CN106801861A - Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler - Google Patents

Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106801861A
CN106801861A CN201710138886.XA CN201710138886A CN106801861A CN 106801861 A CN106801861 A CN 106801861A CN 201710138886 A CN201710138886 A CN 201710138886A CN 106801861 A CN106801861 A CN 106801861A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
steam
pipe
water receptacle
receptacle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710138886.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
邓加滨
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Individual
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Individual
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Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201710138886.XA priority Critical patent/CN106801861A/en
Publication of CN106801861A publication Critical patent/CN106801861A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F22STEAM GENERATION
    • F22BMETHODS OF STEAM GENERATION; STEAM BOILERS
    • F22B31/00Modifications of boiler construction, or of tube systems, dependent on installation of combustion apparatus; Arrangements or dispositions of combustion apparatus
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J15/00Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes
    • F23J15/02Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material
    • F23J15/022Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow
    • F23J15/025Arrangements of devices for treating smoke or fumes of purifiers, e.g. for removing noxious material for removing solid particulate material from the gasflow using filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/10Intercepting solids by filters
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F23COMBUSTION APPARATUS; COMBUSTION PROCESSES
    • F23JREMOVAL OR TREATMENT OF COMBUSTION PRODUCTS OR COMBUSTION RESIDUES; FLUES 
    • F23J2217/00Intercepting solids
    • F23J2217/50Intercepting solids by cleaning fluids (washers or scrubbers)

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Separation Using Semi-Permeable Membranes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, including combustion chamber, the combustion chamber top is provided with discharge flue and water receptacle two, the right side of the water receptacle two is provided with warning lamp, the top left and right sides of the water receptacle two is connected by the output port of steam pipe one and steam pipe two with steam-water separator and the pipeline of water receptacle one respectively, the water receptacle one is internally provided with heat exchanger tube, the discharge flue is connected by air-introduced machine with clean room's pipeline, the steam-water separator is connected by header tank and water pipe one with clean room's pipeline, the lower section of the water pipe one is provided with spray equipment, the spray equipment right side is disposed with stainless steel filter screen, activated charcoal strainer and high efficiency particulate air, clean room's lower inside is provided with active carbon filter screen layer and ultrafiltration stratum reticulare.The gas of present invention discharge is pollution-free, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, the efficiency of heating surface is higher, and economic benefit is larger with social value, is adapted to promote the use of.

Description

Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler
Technical field
The present invention relates to boiler plant technical field, specially a kind of highly effective energy-conserving environmental-protecting type steam boiler.
Background technology
Boiler miscellaneous in the market, its mechanism is usually to set specific flue, then the ground of flue approach Side sets water tank, so as to water be heated, the purpose of heating is reached using water, vapour.The boiler of in the market, with coal as fuel compared with It is many.The coal-burning boiler having a large capacity and a wide range will consume substantial amounts of coal, while being also the main coal-smoke pollution source of China.General is vertical Formula coal combustion normal pressure hot water boiler, is mainly made up of shell end socket, flue, flue top, lower seal, impact tube and horizontal water tube, burning Room is arranged in flue, and fuel burns on fixed grate, gravity-flow ventilation, flue gas transversal flow horizontal water tube in flue, through punching Its pipe, chimney enter air.The heat utilization efficiency of general boiler is relatively low, there is that smoke temperature is too high to waste energy, water Heating surface area is not enough, the water of heating is few, air pollution is big to external world, Treatment of Coal Ash is inconvenient and flue gas in sulfur dioxide The problems such as can not being processed well Deng pernicious gas, disadvantages described above becomes that those skilled in the art are urgently to be resolved hurrily to be asked Topic.
The content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, to solve what is proposed in above-mentioned background technology Problem, is had an advantageous effect in that;Can effectively solve the problems, such as to produce exhaust emission environment after boiler operatiopn, can be for Making full use of for heat energy, has the advantages that the efficiency of heating surface high, energy saving, environmental protection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
This energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, it is characterised in that:Including steam-water separator, header tank, air-introduced machine, water receptacle one, steaming Steam pipe one, combustion chamber, water pipe one, clean room, water pipe two and steam pipe two, the combustion chamber top are provided with discharge flue and water Container two, and discharge flue is located at the centre of water receptacle two, the right side of the water receptacle two is provided with warning lamp, and warning lamp is located at The lower section of steam pipe two, the top left and right sides of the water receptacle two respectively by the output port of steam pipe one and steam pipe two with Steam-water separator and the pipeline of water receptacle one are connected, and the water receptacle one is internally provided with heat exchanger tube, and heat exchanger tube and discharge flue Gap is connected, and the discharge flue is connected by air-introduced machine with clean room's pipeline, and the steam-water separator passes through header tank and water The pipeline connection of Guan Yiyu clean rooms, and steam-water separator upper right side is provided with steam (vapor) outlet, the lower section of the water pipe one is provided with spray Shower device, the spray equipment right side is disposed with stainless steel filter screen, activated charcoal strainer and high efficiency particulate air, and efficiently Screen pack right side is provided with outlet flue, and clean room's lower inside is provided with active carbon filter screen layer and ultrafiltration stratum reticulare, and ultrafiltration Stratum reticulare is located at active carbon filter screen layer lower section, and the clean room is connected by water pipe two with the pipeline of water receptacle one.
Preferably, the water receptacle one and water receptacle two are separately installed with level sensor, and level sensor is located at water On the horizontal line in face.
Preferably, the container one is mounted on water injection hole with the left side top of container two, is provided with the water injection hole Valve;The container one is mounted on blowoff valve with the bottom of container two.
Preferably, the water injection hole is located on horizontal plane, and water injection hole on water receptacle two is located under steam pipe one Side.
Preferably, the bottom of combustion chamber right side is connected with blower conduits.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the invention are as follows:The energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, combustion chamber, heat exchanger tube, Header tank, the composition of clean room, structure interlock layer by layer, closely connection, convenient operation operation, and the waste gas produced after boiler operatiopn can Go out through spray equipment spray, stainless steel filter screen, activated charcoal strainer, high efficiency filter net filtration heel row, steam boiler of the present invention The gas of discharge is pollution-free, and energy-conserving and environment-protective, the efficiency of heating surface is higher, and economic benefit is larger with social value, is adapted to promote the use of.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of clean room of the present invention.
In figure:1- steam-water separators;2- header tanks;3- air-introduced machines;4- water injection holes;5- water receptacles one;6- steam pipes one;7- Level sensor;8- blowoff valves;9- combustion chambers;10- steam (vapor) outlets;11- water pipes one;12- outlet flues;13- clean rooms;14- water Pipe two;15- heat exchanger tubes;16- discharge flues;17- steam pipes two;18- warning lamps;19- water receptacles two;20- air blowers;21- sprays Shower device;22- ultrafiltration stratum reticulares;23- high efficiency particulate airs;24- activated charcoal strainers;25- stainless steel filter screens;26- activity carbon filtrations Stratum reticulare.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Fig. 1 and Fig. 2, a kind of embodiment that the present invention is provided:
This energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, including steam-water separator 1, header tank 2, air-introduced machine 3, water injection hole 4, water receptacle 1, steaming Steam pipe 1, level sensor 7, blowoff valve 8, combustion chamber 9, steam (vapor) outlet 10, water pipe 1, outlet flue 12, clean room 13, water Pipe 2 14, heat exchanger tube 15, discharge flue 16, steam pipe 2 17, warning lamp 18, water receptacle 2 19, air blower 20, spray equipment 21st, ultrafiltration stratum reticulare 22, high efficiency particulate air 23, activated charcoal strainer 24, stainless steel filter screen 25 and active carbon filter screen layer 26, described The top of combustion chamber 9 is provided with discharge flue 16 and water receptacle 2 19, and discharge flue 16 is located at the centre of water receptacle 2 19, the water capacity The right side of device 2 19 is provided with warning lamp 18, and warning lamp 18 is located at the lower section of steam pipe 2 17, the top of water receptacle 2 19 left and right two Side is connected by the output port of steam pipe 1 and steam pipe 2 17 with steam-water separator 1 and the pipeline of water receptacle 1 respectively, water Container 1 is internally provided with heat exchanger tube 15, and heat exchanger tube 15 is connected with the gap of discharge flue 16, and discharge flue 16 passes through air-introduced machine 3 are connected with the pipeline of clean room 13, and steam-water separator 1 is connected by header tank 2 and water pipe 1 with the pipeline of clean room 13, and carbonated drink The upper right side of separator 1 is provided with steam (vapor) outlet 10, and the lower section of water pipe 1 is provided with spray equipment 21, and the right side of spray equipment 21 is successively Stainless steel filter screen 25, activated charcoal strainer 24 and high efficiency particulate air 23 are provided with, and the right side of high efficiency particulate air 23 is provided with out Mouth 12, the lower inside of clean room 13 is provided with active carbon filter screen layer 26 and ultrafiltration stratum reticulare 22, and ultrafiltration stratum reticulare 22 is located at activity The lower section of carbon filtration stratum reticulare 26, clean room 13 is connected by water pipe 2 14 with the pipeline of water receptacle 1, water receptacle 1 and water receptacle 2 19 Level sensor 7 is fitted with, and level sensor 7 is located on the horizontal line of the water surface, a left side for the container 1 and container 2 19 Side roof part is mounted on water injection hole 4, and the container 1 and container 2 19 are mounted on blowoff valve 8, is set on the water injection hole 4 There is a valve, the water injection hole 4 is located on horizontal plane, and water injection hole 4 on water receptacle 2 19 is located at the lower section of steam pipe 1, The bottom right of combustion chamber 9 is connected with the pipeline of air blower 20.
Operation principle:When using, by water injection hole 4 respectively to water receptacle 1 and the water filling of water receptacle 2 19, water level biography is reached Warning lamp 18 is shinny during sensor 7, stops water filling, and in the presence of air blower 20, the fuel in combustion chamber 9 blazes and produces heat Amount so that the water in water receptacle 2 19 produces steam, after-heat to act on water receptacle 1, makes it produce vapor by steaming Steam pipe 2 17 enters water receptacle 2 19, then enters steam-water separator 1 by separating by steam pipe 1 again, and steam is by steaming The discharge of vapor outlet 10 is utilized, and water collects into header tank 2, enters back into clean room 13 and provides spray, while burning what is produced Smog enters air after entering the purification of clean room 13 in the presence of air-introduced machine 3, and water flows into water receptacle 1, accomplishes to recycle.
It is obvious to a person skilled in the art that the invention is not restricted to the details of above-mentioned one exemplary embodiment, Er Qie In the case of without departing substantially from spirit or essential attributes of the invention, the present invention can be in other specific forms realized.Therefore, no matter From the point of view of which point, embodiment all should be regarded as exemplary, and be nonrestrictive, the scope of the present invention is by appended power Profit requires to be limited rather than described above, it is intended that all in the implication and scope of the equivalency of claim by falling Change is included in the present invention.Any reference in claim should not be considered as the claim involved by limitation.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler, it is characterised in that:Including steam-water separator(1), header tank(2), air-introduced machine (3), water receptacle one(5), steam pipe one(6), combustion chamber(9), water pipe one(11), clean room(13), water pipe two(14)And steam Pipe two(17), the combustion chamber(9)Top is provided with discharge flue(16)With water receptacle two(19), and discharge flue(16)It is located at Water receptacle two(19)Centre, the water receptacle two(19)Right side is provided with warning lamp(18), and warning lamp(18)Positioned at steam Pipe two(17)Lower section, the water receptacle two(19)The top left and right sides passes through steam pipe one respectively(6)With steam pipe two(17) Output port and steam-water separator(1)With water receptacle one(5)Pipeline is connected, the water receptacle one(5)It is internally provided with heat exchange Pipe(15), and heat exchanger tube(15)With discharge flue(16)Gap connects, the discharge flue(16)By air-introduced machine(3)With purification Room(13)Pipeline is connected, the steam-water separator(1)By header tank(2)With water pipe one(11)With clean room(13)Pipeline connects Connect, and steam-water separator(1)Upper right side is provided with steam (vapor) outlet(10), the water pipe one(11)Lower section is provided with spray equipment (21), the spray equipment(21)Right side is disposed with stainless steel filter screen(25), activated charcoal strainer(24)With efficient mistake Filter screen(23), and high efficiency particulate air(23)Right side is provided with outlet flue(12), the clean room(13)Lower inside is provided with work Property carbon filtration stratum reticulare(26)With ultrafiltration stratum reticulare(22), and ultrafiltration stratum reticulare(22)Positioned at active carbon filter screen layer(26)Lower section, the purification Room(13)By water pipe two(14)With water receptacle one(5)Pipeline is connected.
2. energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water receptacle one(5)And the water capacity Device two(19)It is separately installed with level sensor(7), and level sensor(7)On the horizontal line of the water surface.
3. energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The container one(5)With container two (19)Left side top be mounted on water injection hole(4), the water injection hole(4)On be provided with valve;The container one(5)With container Two(19)Bottom be mounted on blowoff valve(8).
4. energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The water injection hole(4)Positioned at level On face, and water receptacle two(19)On water injection hole(4)Positioned at steam pipe one(6)Lower section.
5. energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The combustion chamber(9)Bottom right With air blower(20)Pipeline is connected.
CN201710138886.XA 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler Pending CN106801861A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710138886.XA CN106801861A (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710138886.XA CN106801861A (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106801861A true CN106801861A (en) 2017-06-06

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CN201710138886.XA Pending CN106801861A (en) 2017-03-09 2017-03-09 Energy saving and environment friendly steam boiler

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110726138A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-01-24 湖南科谷环保科技有限公司 Self-heating combined domestic garbage pyrolysis device
CN115450720A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 许子澍 Low-temperature pressurization carbon dioxide supercritical power generation system

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3886873A (en) * 1972-06-15 1975-06-03 Motala Verkstad Ab Method in the destruction of waste by gasification and combustion
CN2427732Y (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-04-25 张计财 Automatic hot water feeding type boiler
CN102121693A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-13 刘奉国 Dioxygen coal gasifying vortex type burning smokeless boiler
CN102313272A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-01-11 李中伟 steam generation system
CN204593336U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-08-26 江苏河海新能源股份有限公司 A kind of New-type boiler waste-heat recovery device
CN105090921A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-25 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 Energy-saving environmentally-friendly steam boiler

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US3886873A (en) * 1972-06-15 1975-06-03 Motala Verkstad Ab Method in the destruction of waste by gasification and combustion
CN2427732Y (en) * 2000-04-14 2001-04-25 张计财 Automatic hot water feeding type boiler
CN102121693A (en) * 2011-03-30 2011-07-13 刘奉国 Dioxygen coal gasifying vortex type burning smokeless boiler
CN102313272A (en) * 2011-10-13 2012-01-11 李中伟 steam generation system
CN204593336U (en) * 2015-03-18 2015-08-26 江苏河海新能源股份有限公司 A kind of New-type boiler waste-heat recovery device
CN105090921A (en) * 2015-09-17 2015-11-25 哈尔滨市金京锅炉有限公司 Energy-saving environmentally-friendly steam boiler

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110726138A (en) * 2018-12-05 2020-01-24 湖南科谷环保科技有限公司 Self-heating combined domestic garbage pyrolysis device
CN115450720A (en) * 2022-09-19 2022-12-09 许子澍 Low-temperature pressurization carbon dioxide supercritical power generation system

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Application publication date: 20170606

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