CN109023997A - 一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法 - Google Patents

一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法 Download PDF

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CN109023997A
CN109023997A CN201811075060.4A CN201811075060A CN109023997A CN 109023997 A CN109023997 A CN 109023997A CN 201811075060 A CN201811075060 A CN 201811075060A CN 109023997 A CN109023997 A CN 109023997A
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yarn
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盛婷婷
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Tongxiang Puyuan Woolen Knitting Technology Service Center
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/46—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing natural macromolecular substances or derivatives thereof
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    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/52—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing synthetic macromolecular substances
    • D06P1/5207—Macromolecular compounds obtained by reactions involving only carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
    • D06P1/525—Polymers of unsaturated carboxylic acids or functional derivatives thereof
    • D06P1/5257—(Meth)acrylic acid
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
    • D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
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    • D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
    • D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
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    • D06P1/64—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds without sulfate or sulfonate groups
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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及染色助剂技术领域，尤其是一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为1‑2:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至45‑50℃，保温30‑40min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3‑环氧基环戊基)醚、水。本发明所得到的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，其能有效提升染色后的棉麻更具有平滑性能，从而有效提升产品品质。

Description

一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法
技术领域
本发明涉及染色技术领域，尤其是一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法。
背景技术
现有技术中，平滑剂一般在染色过程之后的处理中添加，以使得纱线等更加平滑柔顺。但是目前的平滑剂都是通用产品，其并没有针对特定产品的特殊性能而开发，所以针对性差。棉麻作为柔软程度相对较差的纱线，采用现有的平滑剂作用难以满足现在高品质生活的严苛的要求。
发明内容
本发明的目的是为了解决上述技术的不足而提供一种能有效提升平滑柔顺性的棉麻混纺纱染色方法。
为了达到上述目的，本发明所设计的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为1-2:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至45-50℃，保温30-40min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚、水，其中各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂25-30份、磷酸氢钠5-10份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯5-10份、二甲基硅醇3-6份、石蜡2-5份、油酰氨基酸钠8-12份、焦磷酸钠2-3份、聚乙二醇1-5份、聚丙烯酸钠2-5份、聚乙二醇醚2-6份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚2-5份、水300-400份。
作为优化，上述各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂26份、磷酸氢钠8份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯7份、二甲基硅醇4份、石蜡4份、油酰氨基酸钠11份、焦磷酸钠2份、聚乙二醇2份、聚丙烯酸钠3份、聚乙二醇醚4份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚3份、水380份。
本发明所得到的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，其能有效提升染色后的棉麻更具有平滑性能，从而有效提升产品品质。
具体实施方式
下面通过实施例对本发明作进一步的描述。
实施例1：
本实施例描述的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为1:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至50℃，保温40min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚、水，其中各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂30份、磷酸氢钠10份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯10份、二甲基硅醇6份、石蜡5份、油酰氨基酸钠12份、焦磷酸钠3份、聚乙二醇5份、聚丙烯酸钠5份、聚乙二醇醚6份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚5份、水400份。
实施例2：
本实施例描述的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为2:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至45℃，保温30min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚、水，其中各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂25份、磷酸氢钠5份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯5份、二甲基硅醇3份、石蜡2份、油酰氨基酸钠8份、焦磷酸钠2份、聚乙二醇1份、聚丙烯酸钠2份、聚乙二醇醚2份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚2份、水300份。
实施例3：
本实施例描述的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为1.3:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至47℃，保温35min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚、水，其中各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂26份、磷酸氢钠8份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯7份、二甲基硅醇4份、石蜡4份、油酰氨基酸钠11份、焦磷酸钠2份、聚乙二醇2份、聚丙烯酸钠3份、聚乙二醇醚4份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚3份、水380份。

Claims (2)

1.一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，其特征是：在对棉麻混纺纱染色过程中的皂洗完成后，将皂洗后的棉麻混纺纱加入水中，且水与棉麻混纺纱的质量比为6:1，然后加入平滑剂，其中平滑剂与水的质量比为1-2:1000，加入平滑剂后升温至45-50℃，保温30-40min，然后再自然冷却至室温后出料晾干；其中平滑剂包括如下组分，羊毛脂、磷酸氢钠、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯、二甲基硅醇、石蜡、油酰氨基酸钠、焦磷酸钠、聚乙二醇、聚丙烯酸钠、聚乙二醇醚、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚、水，其中各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂25-30份、磷酸氢钠5-10份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯5-10份、二甲基硅醇3-6份、石蜡2-5份、油酰氨基酸钠8-12份、焦磷酸钠2-3份、聚乙二醇1-5份、聚丙烯酸钠2-5份、聚乙二醇醚2-6份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚2-5份、水300-400份。
2.根据权利要求1所述的一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法，其特征是：上述各组分的质量份数为：羊毛脂26份、磷酸氢钠8份、三羟甲基丙烷脂肪酸酯7份、二甲基硅醇4份、石蜡4份、油酰氨基酸钠11份、焦磷酸钠2份、聚乙二醇2份、聚丙烯酸钠3份、聚乙二醇醚4份、双(2,3-环氧基环戊基)醚3份、水380份。
CN201811075060.4A 2018-09-14 2018-09-14 一种棉麻混纺纱染色方法 Pending CN109023997A (zh)

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10168759A (ja) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-23 Kurooda Japan Kk 繊維仕上げ剤
CN104278426A (zh) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 东华大学 精细化黄麻纤维抗菌功能性印花毛毯的制备方法
CN104313884A (zh) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 江苏金牛华尔车服饰有限公司 织物用平滑剂
CN105332158A (zh) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 一种抗静电拉舍尔毛毯的生产方法
CN106283634A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 苏州极地实业有限公司 一种纺织用平滑剂

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH10168759A (ja) * 1996-12-12 1998-06-23 Kurooda Japan Kk 繊維仕上げ剤
CN104278426A (zh) * 2014-09-29 2015-01-14 东华大学 精细化黄麻纤维抗菌功能性印花毛毯的制备方法
CN104313884A (zh) * 2014-10-20 2015-01-28 江苏金牛华尔车服饰有限公司 织物用平滑剂
CN105332158A (zh) * 2015-10-30 2016-02-17 浙江真爱毯业科技有限公司 一种抗静电拉舍尔毛毯的生产方法
CN106283634A (zh) * 2016-08-08 2017-01-04 苏州极地实业有限公司 一种纺织用平滑剂

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