CN109023965A - 一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法 - Google Patents

一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法 Download PDF

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CN109023965A
CN109023965A CN201810658869.3A CN201810658869A CN109023965A CN 109023965 A CN109023965 A CN 109023965A CN 201810658869 A CN201810658869 A CN 201810658869A CN 109023965 A CN109023965 A CN 109023965A
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仝进峰
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Nantong Run Textile Printing And Dyeing Co Ltd
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    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0002—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate
    • D06N3/0011—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the substrate using non-woven fabrics
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    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0059—Organic ingredients with special effects, e.g. oil- or water-repellent, antimicrobial, flame-resistant, magnetic, bactericidal, odour-influencing agents; perfumes
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    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/0056—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof characterised by the compounding ingredients of the macro-molecular coating
    • D06N3/0061—Organic fillers or organic fibrous fillers, e.g. ground leather waste, wood bark, cork powder, vegetable flour; Other organic compounding ingredients; Post-treatment with organic compounds
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    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N3/00—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof
    • D06N3/12—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins
    • D06N3/14—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes
    • D06N3/145—Artificial leather, oilcloth or other material obtained by covering fibrous webs with macromolecular material, e.g. resins, rubber or derivatives thereof with macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds, e.g. gelatine proteins with polyurethanes two or more layers of polyurethanes
    • D—TEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N—WALL, FLOOR, OR LIKE COVERING MATERIALS, e.g. LINOLEUM, OILCLOTH, ARTIFICIAL LEATHER, ROOFING FELT, CONSISTING OF A FIBROUS WEB COATED WITH A LAYER OF MACROMOLECULAR MATERIAL; FLEXIBLE SHEET MATERIAL NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06N2211/00—Specially adapted uses
    • D06N2211/10—Clothing

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  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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Abstract

本发明涉及一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法，其配方包括面层、涂料层、底层和底柸；所述面层包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30‑48份、乙烯基胍胺乳液20‑30份、清香剂13‑18份、有机色料30‑40份；所述中间涂料层聚氨酯包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30‑48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液25‑35份、清香剂18‑23份、有机色料35‑42份；所述底层包括聚氨酯和乙烯基胍胺乳液；其重量比为：聚氨酯30‑48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液30‑35份；所述底柸为浸透聚氨酯的超细纤维无纺布，并通过一种制备方法制成保健功能的新型面料；本发明的优点在于：提高使用寿命，减少成本、节约资源；增强耐光照性，具有一定的保健功能。

Description

一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法
技术领域
本发明涉及一种染料，尤其是一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法。
背景技术
面料就是用来制作服装的材料，作为服装三要素之一，面料不仅可以诠释服装的风格和特性，而且直接左右着服装的色彩、造型的表现效果。面料分为：（1）梭织面料也称机织物，是把经纱和纬纱相互垂直交织在一起形成的织物，其基本组织有平纹、斜纹、缎纹三种，不同的梭织面料也是由这三种基本组织及由其变化多端的组织而构成，主要有雪纺、牛津布、牛仔布、斜纹布、法兰绒、花缎等；（2）针织面料用织针将纱线或长丝构成线圈，再把线圈相互串套而成，由于针织物的线圈结构特征，单位长度内储纱量较多，因此大多有很好的弹性。针织面料有单面和双面之分。主要有汗布、天鹅绒、鸟眼布、网眼布等。
针织面料可分为纬编针织物与经编针织物两大类；①纬编针织面料是将纱线由纬向喂入，同一根纱线顺序的弯曲成圈并相互串套而成的面料，最常见的毛衣即为纬编针织物。②经编针织面料线圈的串套方向正好与纬编相反，是一组或几组平行排列的纱线，按经向喂入，弯曲成圈并相互串套；现有的面料中，仅仅是线或丝的组合，长时间使用，易老化，尤其是在阳光照射下，加速老化过程，缩短使用寿命。
发明内容
一种保健功能的新型面料配方，包括面层、涂料层、底层和底柸；所述面层包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份、乙烯基胍胺乳液20-30份、清香剂13-18份、有机色料30-40份；所述中间涂料层聚氨酯包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液25-35份、清香剂18-23份、有机色料35-42份；所述底层包括聚氨酯和乙烯基胍胺乳液；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液30-35份；所述底柸为浸透聚氨酯的超细纤维无纺布。
优选的,所述聚氨酯为全聚醚型聚氨酯。
优选的,所述清香剂按照质量份具体为：仙人掌提取液：9-13份，芦荟提取液17-30份，艾叶挥发油28-40份，苍术挥发油：15-20份，薄荷油：30-40份。
一种保健功能的新型面料配方的制备方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，原料的称取；步骤二，底层的制备；步骤三，涂料层的制备；步骤四，面层的制备；步骤五，制作成品；具体步骤如下：
S1.在步骤一中，按照配方中重量比称取材料，聚氨酯105份、乙烯基胍胺乳液75份、清香剂31份、有机色料65份；
S2.在步骤二中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液30份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份与溶液混合均匀，将底柸置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层的半成品；
S3.在步骤三中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液25份、清香剂18份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料35份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤二中得到的具有底层的半层品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层和涂料层的半成品；
S4.在步骤四中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液20份、清香剂13份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料30份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤三中得到的具有底层和涂料层的半成品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品；
S5.在步骤五中，将步骤四中得到的具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品，清除表层多余部分，剔除不合格品，得到成品，密封保存。
有益效果：本发明揭示了一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法，面料具有高耐老化性，能有效延长面料的使用寿命，减少成本、节约资源；耐光照性，减缓面料因阳光的照射而产生的老化的速度，扩大面料的使用范围；制备方法简单、操作方便、成本较低、易于推广，加入清香剂，有效的减少刺激性气味，味道自然，具有保健功能。
具体实施方式
一种保健功能的新型面料配方，包括面层、涂料层、底层和底柸；所述面层包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份、乙烯基胍胺乳液20-30份、清香剂13-18份、有机色料30-40份；所述中间涂料层聚氨酯包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液25-35份、清香剂18-23份、有机色料35-42份；所述底层包括聚氨酯和乙烯基胍胺乳液；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液30-35份；所述底柸为浸透聚氨酯的超细纤维无纺布；
所述聚氨酯为全聚醚型聚氨酯；所述清香剂按照质量份具体为：仙人掌提取液：9-13份，芦荟提取液17-30份，艾叶挥发油28-40份，苍术挥发油：15-20份，薄荷油：30-40份。
一种保健功能的新型面料配方的制备方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，原料的称取；步骤二，底层的制备；步骤三，涂料层的制备；步骤四，面层的制备；步骤五，制作成品；具体步骤如下：
S1.在步骤一中，按照配方中重量比称取材料，聚氨酯105份、乙烯基胍胺乳液75份、清香剂31份、有机色料65份；
S2.在步骤二中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液30份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份与溶液混合均匀，将底柸置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层的半成品；
S3.在步骤三中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液25份、清香剂18份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料35份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤二中得到的具有底层的半层品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层和涂料层的半成品；
S4.在步骤四中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液20份、清香剂13份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料30份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤三中得到的具有底层和涂料层的半成品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品；
S5.在步骤五中，将步骤四中得到的具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品，清除表层多余部分，剔除不合格品，得到成品，密封保存。
本发明的优点在于：一种保健功能的新型面料配方及制备方法，面料具有高耐老化性，能有效延长面料的使用寿命，减少成本、节约资源；耐光照性，减缓面料因阳光的照射而产生的老化的速度，扩大面料的使用范围；制备方法简单、操作方便、成本较低、易于推广，加入清香剂，有效的减少刺激性气味，味道自然，具有保健功能。
以上所述仅是本发明的优选方式，应当指出，对于本领域普通技术人员来说，在不保健功能的新型面料配方脱离本发明创造构思的前提下，还可以做出若干相似的变形和改进，这些也应视为本发明保健功能的新型面料配方的保护范围之内。

Claims (4)

1.一种保健功能的新型面料配方，包括面层、涂料层、底层和底柸；其特征在于:所述面层包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份、乙烯基胍胺乳液20-30份、清香剂13-18份、有机色料30-40份；所述中间涂料层聚氨酯包括聚氨酯、乙烯基胍胺乳液、清香剂和有机色料；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液25-35份、清香剂18-23份、有机色料35-42份；所述底层包括聚氨酯和乙烯基胍胺乳液；其重量比为：聚氨酯30-48份；乙烯基胍胺乳液30-35份；所述底柸为浸透聚氨酯的超细纤维无纺布。
2.根据权利要求1所述保健功能的新型面料配方，其特征在于：所述聚氨酯为全聚醚型聚氨酯。
3.根据权利要求1所述保健功能的新型面料配方，其特征在于：所述清香剂按照质量份具体为：仙人掌提取液：9-13份，芦荟提取液17-30份，艾叶挥发油28-40份，苍术挥发油：15-20份，薄荷油：30-40份。
4.一种保健功能的新型面料配方的制备方法，包括以下步骤：步骤一，原料的称取；步骤二，底层的制备；步骤三，涂料层的制备；步骤四，面层的制备；步骤五，制作成品；其特征在于:具体步骤如下：
S1.在步骤一中，按照配方中重量比称取材料，聚氨酯105份、乙烯基胍胺乳液75份、清香剂31份、有机色料65份；
S2.在步骤二中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液30份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份与溶液混合均匀，将底柸置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层的半成品；
S3.在步骤三中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液25份、清香剂18份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料35份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤二中得到的具有底层的半层品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有底层和涂料层的半成品；
S4.在步骤四中，取乙烯基胍胺乳液20份、清香剂13份、纯净水适量配置成溶液，再取聚氨酯35份、有机色料30份与溶液混合均匀，将步骤三中得到的具有底层和涂料层的半成品置于混合溶液中浸泡2~5h后，取出并晾干，制作成具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品；
S5.在步骤五中，将步骤四中得到的具有面层、涂料层和底层的半成品，清除表层多余部分，剔除不合格品，得到成品，密封保存。
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CN110485168A (zh) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种凉感、香味、喷塑时尚面料的生产方法

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CN110485168A (zh) * 2019-08-19 2019-11-22 江苏工程职业技术学院 一种凉感、香味、喷塑时尚面料的生产方法

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