CN109020452A - A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw - Google Patents
A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN109020452A CN109020452A CN201811174351.9A CN201811174351A CN109020452A CN 109020452 A CN109020452 A CN 109020452A CN 201811174351 A CN201811174351 A CN 201811174351A CN 109020452 A CN109020452 A CN 109020452A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- antique imitation
- imitation tiles
- saw
- clay standby
- raw material
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B28/00—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements
- C04B28/14—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements
- C04B28/142—Compositions of mortars, concrete or artificial stone, containing inorganic binders or the reaction product of an inorganic and an organic binder, e.g. polycarboxylate cements containing calcium sulfate cements containing synthetic or waste calcium sulfate cements
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2111/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone or mixtures to prepare them, characterised by specific function, property or use
- C04B2111/76—Use at unusual temperatures, e.g. sub-zero
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C04—CEMENTS; CONCRETE; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES
- C04B—LIME, MAGNESIA; SLAG; CEMENTS; COMPOSITIONS THEREOF, e.g. MORTARS, CONCRETE OR LIKE BUILDING MATERIALS; ARTIFICIAL STONE; CERAMICS; REFRACTORIES; TREATMENT OF NATURAL STONE
- C04B2201/00—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values
- C04B2201/50—Mortars, concrete or artificial stone characterised by specific physical values for the mechanical strength
Abstract
The present invention discloses a kind of method using the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw, belong to ancient building recovery technology field, the following steps are included: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 50%~60%, Extra-fine sand 15~25%, miberal powder 5%~10%, bunt gypsum 5%~10%, white cement 10%~15%, exciting agent 3%~5%, iron oxide black 0~2%;Hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is 20~40MPa, and setting time is for 24 hours;Molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.Of the invention preparation method is simple, at low cost, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to ancient building recovery technology fields, in particular to a kind of to utilize the method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles.
Background technique
China's solid waste annual output number is big, reaches over ten billion ton, these solid waste not only occupy largely
Land resource, and pollute the environment, some even blocks river or destroys farmland vegetation.Solid waste species are numerous
More, enormous amount, being turned waste into wealth is the effective way for handling solid waste.
Stone material needs when cutting using cooling lubricant i.e. cutting fluid, and cutting fluid is by emulsifier, lubricating oil and precipitating reagent group
At pH value is weakly acidic.Remain a small amount of cutting fluid in stone material saw mud.Currently, the main methods of China's stone material saw mud are
It is deposited in man-made lake or stockyard, with the large-scale development of stone material industry, this saw mud is cumulative.Isotactic in one
The processing of stone enterprise of mould will discharge million tons or more of saw mud every year.The tiny solid waste of this particle is easily to underground
Water source and neighbouring atmosphere generate pollution, and have an impact to the acid-base property of soil.
Currently, the construction of the characteristic small town town He Gu old countries is being carried out in domestic many places, need a large amount of caesious imitative
Ancient city wall brick, country forbid to fire clay brick again, this provides good Policy Background and huge for the resource utilization of saw mud
Social demand.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of methods that clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles are sawed in utilization, and preparation method is simple for this, at low cost, section
Can be environmentally friendly, use easy to spread.
The technical solution of the present invention is as follows:
A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 50%~60%, Extra-fine sand 15~
25%, miberal powder 5%~10%, bunt gypsum 5%~10%, white cement 10%~15%, exciting agent 3%~5%, iron oxide black 0~
2%;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding, briquetting pressure 20 will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly
~40MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Wherein it is preferred to SiO in the saw mud2Mass percentage is greater than 70%, and fineness is that 0.08mm square hole screen tails over
≤ 15%, moisture content is 18%~25%.
Wherein it is preferred to which the Extra-fine sand is the river drift of Lower Reaches of The Yellow River.
Wherein it is preferred to which the miberal powder is the Water Quenching Slag of iron-smelter sale, drying grinding to the above fineness of 300 mesh.
Wherein it is preferred to which the fineness of the bunt gypsum and the white cement is respectively 200 mesh.
Wherein it is preferred to which the exciting agent is the CaCl of weight ratio 1:3:22、Na2SO4It is formed with triethanolamine.
Added with iron oxide black in the raw material of Antique Imitation Tiles, the purpose for adjusting city-wall brick color is played.If it is darker to saw mud color, iron
It is black to use less, it can also not have to, keep the color of Antique Imitation Tiles more life-like.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
1. preparation method of the invention will saw mud and carry out resource utilization, scientific disposal makes its minimizing, innoxious, money
Sourceization and innoxious, it is at low cost, and energy-saving ring is kept.
2. the present invention is with CaCl2、Na2SO4It is composite exciting agent with triethanolamine, on the one hand combines saw mud due to cutting
Liquid remains and the faintly acid of formation, another aspect CaCl2、Na2SO4With being used in mixed way for triethanolamine, mutual benefit can be played
Fill, the effect of conditioning each other, be more advantageous to saw mud, cement excitation, improve the early strength of Antique Imitation Tiles, reduce certain ions to
Antique Imitation Tiles intensity bring influences.
3. there is good compression strength and frost resistance using the Antique Imitation Tiles of the method for the present invention preparation, and brick body color is blueness
Grey, color are more life-like.
4. city-wall brick compression moulding of the invention avoids complex production process in sintering process, energy consumption height, easily produces largely
The problem of carbon dioxide isothermal chamber gas.
5. of the invention, preparation method is simple, at low cost, and energy conservation and environmental protection.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the specific embodiment of the invention, technical solution of the present invention is clearly and completely described, is shown
So, described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the reality in the present invention
Example is applied, every other embodiment obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all belongs to
In the scope of protection of the invention.
In following embodiments, SiO in the saw mud2Mass percentage is greater than 70%, and fineness is 0.08mm square hole screen sieve
Remaining≤15%, moisture content is 18%~25%;The Extra-fine sand is the river drift of Lower Reaches of The Yellow River.The miberal powder is iron-smelter
Solid waste-Water Quenching Slag of sale, drying grinding to the above fineness of 300 mesh.The fineness of the bunt gypsum and the white cement
Respectively 200 mesh.The exciting agent is the CaCl of weight ratio 1:3:22、Na2SO4It is formed with triethanolamine.
Embodiment 1
The method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized the present embodiment provides a kind of, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 52%, Extra-fine sand 20%, miberal powder
8%, bunt gypsum 5%, white cement 11%, exciting agent 4%;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is
30MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Embodiment 2
The method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized the present embodiment provides a kind of, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 50%, Extra-fine sand 25%, miberal powder
5%, bunt gypsum 5%, white cement 10%, exciting agent 5%,;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is
MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Embodiment 3
The method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized the present embodiment provides a kind of, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 60%, Extra-fine sand 15, miberal powder
5%, bunt gypsum 5%, white cement 10%, exciting agent 3%, iron oxide black 2%;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is
20Pa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Embodiment 4
The method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized the present embodiment provides a kind of, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 55%, Extra-fine sand 16%, miberal powder
6%, bunt gypsum 8%, white cement 12%, exciting agent 3%;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is
30MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Embodiment 5
The method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized the present embodiment provides a kind of, comprising the following steps:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 54, Extra-fine sand 20%, miberal powder
6%, bunt gypsum 6%, white cement 10%, exciting agent 4%, iron oxide black 1%;
(2) it forms: hydraulic brick making machine molding will be sent by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly, briquetting pressure is
30MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
Antique Imitation Tiles system made from embodiment 1 to 5 is examined according to " small-sized ordinary concrete building block " GB/T8239-2014
It surveys, the specification of brick is 480mm × 240mm × 100mm when test, and test result is as follows shown in table 1:
As upper table content it is found that using Antique Imitation Tiles made from preparation method of the present invention with good compression strength and freeze proof
Property, meet GB/T8239-2014 standard requirements.
The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention
Within mind and principle, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and so on be should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (6)
1. a kind of utilize the method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles, it is characterised in that the following steps are included:
(1) it stirs: by percentage to the quality, by raw material by following proportion mixing: saw mud 50%~60%, Extra-fine sand 15~
25%, miberal powder 5%~10%, bunt gypsum 5%~10%, white cement 10%~15%, exciting agent 3%~5%, iron oxide black 0~
2%;
(2) form: will by the raw material of step (1) after mixing evenly be sent into hydraulic brick making machine molding, briquetting pressure be 20~
40MPa, setting time are for 24 hours;
(6) it conserves: molding romote antiquity brick sprinkling maintenance 7 days.
2. a kind of method using the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: in the saw mud
SiO2Mass percentage is greater than 70%, and fineness is that 0.08mm square hole screen tails over≤15%, and moisture content is 18%~25%.
3. a kind of the method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles is utilized according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the Extra-fine sand is
The river drift of Lower Reaches of The Yellow River.
4. a kind of method using the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the miberal powder is refining
The Water Quenching Slag of ironworks sale, drying grinding to the above fineness of 300 mesh.
A kind of utilize the method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles 5. according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the bunt gypsum with
The fineness of the white cement is respectively 200 mesh.
6. according to tree species require 1 described in a kind of utilize the method for sawing clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles, it is characterised in that: the exciting agent is
The CaCl of weight ratio 1:3:22、Na2SO4It is formed with triethanolamine.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201811174351.9A CN109020452A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw |
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CN201811174351.9A CN109020452A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw |
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CN109020452A true CN109020452A (en) | 2018-12-18 |
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CN201811174351.9A Pending CN109020452A (en) | 2018-10-09 | 2018-10-09 | A method of utilizing the clay standby Antique Imitation Tiles of saw |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114436613A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-06 | 武汉楚天名扬建材有限公司 | Treatment-free saw mud based cementing material and preparation method and application thereof |
Citations (6)
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SU874712A1 (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-10-23 | Кишиневский Политехнический Институт Им. С.Лазо | Method of facing surface of structure with plate elements |
CN2769396Y (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-04-05 | 刘井先 | Bearing and non-bearing flyash baking-free brick |
CN103435086A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-11 | 中盐榆林盐化有限公司 | Method and equipment for treating salt-making mother liquor in gypsum seeding method |
CN104177009A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 湖南志同兴环保建材有限公司 | Antique brick and production method thereof |
CN104291761A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 清华大学 | Antique brick and applications thereof |
CN104692739A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-10 | 武汉理工大学 | Stone saw mud self-insulation light block and preparation method thereof |
-
2018
- 2018-10-09 CN CN201811174351.9A patent/CN109020452A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
SU874712A1 (en) * | 1980-01-28 | 1981-10-23 | Кишиневский Политехнический Институт Им. С.Лазо | Method of facing surface of structure with plate elements |
CN2769396Y (en) * | 2005-03-10 | 2006-04-05 | 刘井先 | Bearing and non-bearing flyash baking-free brick |
CN103435086A (en) * | 2013-08-01 | 2013-12-11 | 中盐榆林盐化有限公司 | Method and equipment for treating salt-making mother liquor in gypsum seeding method |
CN104177009A (en) * | 2014-08-20 | 2014-12-03 | 湖南志同兴环保建材有限公司 | Antique brick and production method thereof |
CN104291761A (en) * | 2014-09-23 | 2015-01-21 | 清华大学 | Antique brick and applications thereof |
CN104692739A (en) * | 2015-01-30 | 2015-06-10 | 武汉理工大学 | Stone saw mud self-insulation light block and preparation method thereof |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114436613A (en) * | 2022-03-10 | 2022-05-06 | 武汉楚天名扬建材有限公司 | Treatment-free saw mud based cementing material and preparation method and application thereof |
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RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181218 |
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