CN109018140A - Multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system and application method - Google Patents
Multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system and application method Download PDFInfo
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- CN109018140A CN109018140A CN201810911772.9A CN201810911772A CN109018140A CN 109018140 A CN109018140 A CN 109018140A CN 201810911772 A CN201810911772 A CN 201810911772A CN 109018140 A CN109018140 A CN 109018140A
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- bicycle
- double
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62K—CYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
- B62K13/00—Cycles convertible to, or transformable into, other types of cycles or land vehicle
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2200/00—Type of vehicles
- B60L2200/12—Bikes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L2250/00—Driver interactions
- B60L2250/16—Driver interactions by display
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Charge And Discharge Circuits For Batteries Or The Like (AREA)
Abstract
Multiple-energy-source people electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle systems and application method, which there is solar recharging system and manpower to ride two clean energy resource charging systems of charging system, including people's electricity is double drives energy saving bicycles, and battery altering point and bicycle park a little three modules；People's electricity double-driving bicycle driven may be implemented manpower and ride and be driven by electricity two kinds of ride modes, including battery, foot pedal type generator, converter, adjuster, driving motor and locator；Battery altering point includes battery, electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet, solar charging power station and detailed version electricity display window；Solar charging power station charges a battery for converting solar energy into electrical energy；Electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet is used to store battery；The system rides whole story battery capacity difference with rewarding/deducting fees mechanism according to user, motivates user movement.The present invention realizes manpower, electric power double drive free switching, while energy is maximally utilized, really realizes zero emission, zero pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to energy vehicle technical fields, in particular to multiple-energy-source people electricity is double drives integrated energy-saving bicycle system and make
Use method.
Background technique
Bicycle is shared in existing city can only realize that short distance is ridden, and electric vehicle quality is larger, battery altering and maintenance cost
Height, and existing battery is all made of power charge, traces its source and substantially still there is pollution.In the serious overall situation of haze
Under, it is necessary to seek a kind of environmentally friendly, convenient and fast middle and long distance trip mode.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the existing above technical problem, the present invention provide multiple-energy-source people electricity it is double drive integrated energy-saving bicycle systems and
Application method realizes manpower, electric power double drive free switching, while energy is maximally utilized, really realizes zero-emission, zero
Pollution.
To achieve the goals above, the technical solution adopted by the present invention is that:
Multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, including people's electricity pair drives energy saving bicycle 1, and battery altering point 2 is single
Vehicle parks a little 3；
People's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle 1, including the battery 4 being arranged on bicycle beam, is arranged in prop stand for bicycle
Pedal the foot pedal type generator 5 at place, the electric energy of generation is transferred to battery 4 by foot pedal type generator 5, the battery 4 it is defeated
The converter 6 of outlet connection setting under a car seat, converter 6 are used to 4 voltage of battery being converted into electrical appliance on electric vehicle
Operating voltage, setting are equipped with adjuster 7 at bicycle head handle, the adjuster 7 for adjust electric vehicle motor with
Manually driven conversion, is provided with locator 8 used for positioning at rear wheel and people's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle 1 for providing
The driving motor 9 being driven by electricity, locator 8 are used to position the double positions for driving energy saving bicycles 1 of people's electricity, and user is facilitated to take and bicycle
Maintenance personnel positions bicycle；
Two kinds of ride modes are ridden and are driven by electricity to the electric double energy saving bicycles 1 of drive of the people, including manpower, and user is in combination with certainly
Body demand, the free switching in the case where two kinds of ride modes are ridden and be driven by electricity to manpower, under manpower ride mode, people's electricity is double to drive energy conservation
Bicycle 1 can be converted to electric energy by the kinetic energy that foot pedal type generator 5 rides manpower, be stored in battery 4；It is driven by electricity mould
Under formula, the battery 4 converts electrical energy into kinetic energy by driving motor 9, makes one electric double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive and runs；Described turn
The output end of the input terminal connection battery 4 of parallel operation 6, the output end of converter 6 connect the driving motor 9 on bicycle, and being used for will
The voltage of battery 4 is converted into the operating voltage of driving motor 9 on electric vehicle.
The battery 4 can be freely disassembled, and be stored in electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, needed when not in use
It is taken out from electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10 when use by user, is mounted on the double bicycles for driving energy saving bicycle 1 of people's electricity
At crossbeam；
It is provided with visualization electricity on the battery 4 and shows that item, visualization electricity show the remaining capacity shown on item
It directly is denoted as course continuation mileage, it is user-friendly；
The battery 4 also can store manpower and ride for storing the electric energy that solar charging power station 11 is converted by solar energy
The electric energy converted when row by foot pedal type generator 5 can also provide energy for the double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of people's electricity under power drive mode
Source；
The switching between two kinds of ride modes is ridden and be driven by electricity to the adjuster 7 for bicycle manpower, drives in electric power
Under dynamic mode, which can be used for adjusting speed, when bicyclist thinks that manpower is ridden, then by touching on adjuster 7
Relative knobs, people's electricity is double, which to drive energy saving bicycles 1, will be switched to manpower ride mode, and be passed through using the ride kinetic energy of generation of manpower
Foot pedal type generator 5 is converted to electric energy, charges for battery 4；If bicyclist wants to ride by being driven by electricity, adjuster 7 is adjusted
On relative knobs to being driven by electricity, then advanced by the electrical energy drive bicycle that is stored in battery 4, battery 4 consumes electricity.
Battery altering point 2 includes battery 4, and electricity visualizes battery and replaces cabinet 10, solar charging power station 11, detailed version
Electricity display window 12；
The solar charging power station 11 includes the installation solar panels 13 on original bus stop sunshade, and configures control
Device 14；
The solar panels 13 are for converting the solar into electric energy；
The controller 14 prevents battery 4 to the sun for protecting battery 4, the charge mode of management of battery 4
It can 13 reversely charging of plate；
Solar panels 13 in the solar charging power station 11 are translated into electric energy after absorbing solar energy, via controller
14 charge for battery 4；
The detailed version electricity display window 12 is arranged on the advertising show window under the sunshade of bus station, for showing electric power storage
The charge condition in pond 4 simultaneously provides detailed bicycle for user and takes information.
The detailed version electricity display window 12 include electricity display window 15, " electricity-mileage " table of comparisons 16, map inquiry
Window 17 and in detail 18 4 modules of reward mechanism and amount of money award display window；
Electricity display window 15, for showing the charging feelings of each battery 4 in current electric quantity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10
Condition；
" electricity-mileage " table of comparisons 16, for showing the corresponding relationship of detailed accumulator electric-quantity and course continuation mileage；
Map inquiry window 17, for showing that map nearby, all bicycles marked in map display range on map stop
It puts a little, the map inquiry window 17 is set as touch screen area, and user, which can network, to be inquired the route of riding to be arrived at the destination, obtains
It rides distance, to obtain choosing the suggestion of 4 remaining capacity of battery.
Detailed reward mechanism and amount of money award display window 18, for showing detailed reward and mechanism of deducting fees, reward or button
Take the course continuation mileage number that the amount of money corresponds to electricity Yu battery 4.
Electricity visualizes battery and replaces cabinet 10, and setting is used to store battery 4 on 11 side of solar charging power station, and
By receiving the electric energy that solar charging power station 11 converts as the charging of battery 4.
The electricity visualization battery replacement 10 cabinet face of cabinet is provided with brief version electricity display window 19, works as showing
The electricity of battery 4 in preceding electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, and information input interface is provided for user, it is stored to take
Battery 4.
The brief version electricity display window 19 includes electricity viewing area 20, information display area 21,22 3, information input area
Module；
The electricity viewing area 20 is divided into several blocks, design in the number and battery altering cabinet 6 of divided block
The quantity of the battery 4 of storage is equal；Each block includes that visualization electricity shows item 23 and 24 two parts of label area；Electricity
Several blocks of viewing area 20 are corresponding with the riding position of battery 4 in cabinet in the arrangement position on cabinet face；
The visualization electricity shows that item 23 is LED or liquid crystal display, the residue electricity of display current location battery 4
Amount, facilitates user intuitively to observe；
The label area 24 is LED or liquid crystal display, shows label of the corresponding battery 4 of current block in cabinet,
And course continuation mileage corresponding to the remaining capacity of the corresponding battery 4 of current block, facilitate user to take battery 4；
Information display area 21, for showing that the residue of current electric quantity visualization battery replacement 10 internal battery 4 of cabinet can
The case where replacement, or the information inputted for showing user in information input area 22；
Information input area 22, when needing to take battery 4, progress can be opened more by needing to input corresponding user information
It changes, information input area 22 provides information input interface for user.
The bicycle is parked a little 3 settings and is had an area of within the scope of 50m in battery altering point 2, specially plans that one piece of region is used for
People's electricity is double to drive parking for energy saving bicycle 1, happens if nothing else, and user can only park a parking in the bicycle provided, stops
Battery must be given back after vehicle.
The multiple-energy-source people electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which has the spy of clean energy resource charging system
Sign；
The clean energy resource charging system includes solar recharging system and manpower is ridden charging system；
Solar recharging system is made of solar charging power station 11 and battery 4, is the charging of battery 4 using solar energy；
Manpower charging system of riding is made of foot pedal type generator 5 and battery 4, and kinetic energy when being ridden using manpower is to store
Battery charging, and kinetic energy when manpower is ridden can be transformed by anthropochemistry.
People's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle 1, and there is manpower to ride and be driven by electricity two kinds of ride modes；Manpower is ridden and electricity
Power drive mode is switched over by adjuster 7.Under manpower ride mode, people's electricity is double to drive the portion that work is participated in energy saving bicycle 1
Part has foot pedal type generator 5, and battery 4, when manpower is ridden, the chemical energy of human body is converted into kinetic energy, is then sent out by foot pedal type
Motor 5 is converted to electric energy, charges for battery 4.Under power drive mode, the component for participating in work has a battery 4, converter 6,
Adjuster 7, driving motor 9 when being driven by electricity, provide electric energy, driving motor by converter 6 by battery 4 for driving motor 9
The double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of 9 driving people's electricity move ahead, and adjuster 7 plays the role of speed regulation under power drive mode.
Ferric phosphate lithium ion battery can be selected in the battery 4, and the battery 4 is replaceable structure, battery class
Type can also select to replace according to the actual situation.
The foot-operated electric bicycle chain formula generator of the cruel road board of Miroad/ can be selected in the bicycle pedal formula generator 5,
Storage capacity 2000mAh.
The high precision converter that 36V turns 12V may be selected in the converter 6.
The adjuster 7 is mounted on the handle of bicycle for the switching between manpower or electric drive, adjuster 7
Place adjusts bicycle and needs the mated condition between artificial control unit, when bicyclist thinks that manpower drives, then clicking adjuster
7, bicycle will adjust manpower driving, and the kinetic energy for the generation that can be ridden using manpower is converted to by foot pedal type generator 5
Electric energy charges for battery 4；Similarly, if bicycle needs are driven by electricity, adjust the button on adjuster 7 to electronic, then by
Electrical energy drive bicycle advances in battery, and battery 4 consumes electricity.
The TK906GPS bicycle locator of TKSTAR brand may be selected in the locator 8.
Multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle application method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: one people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2 of selection is parked in nearest bicycle.
Step 2: before riding, user according to self-demand, determine when time ride and mode and visualize battery from electricity
The battery 4 that replacement cabinet 10 chooses suitable electricity is mounted on the crossbeam position of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2.Client selects suitable electricity
Battery 4 include following two approach: the first, route of riding known to user, understanding are ridden distance, then can directly be passed through
Brief version electricity display window 19 observes the corresponding course continuation mileage of each battery, to visualize electric power storage in electricity according to demand
It replaces cabinet 10 and selects battery 4 in pond；Second, user is unfamiliar with route of riding, does not know about distance of riding, then can be in detailed version
Electricity display window 12 inquire map, obtain the route of destination, ride distance and battery choose suggest, then electricity visualize
Battery replaces cabinet 10 and selects battery 4.When user needs to take battery 4, first has to obtain by cell phone client and unlock
Information, then in the information input area 22 of brief version electricity display window 19, input relevant information could unlock and take battery 4.
Step 3: starting after riding, and it is that power drive mode or manpower drive that the personnel of riding can be chosen by adjuster 7
Dynamic model formula.
Step 4: in ride, since the remaining capacity of battery 4 is visually, in trouble-free situation, to use
Family can prejudge continuation of the journey situation in advance.If because Iterim Change route or other emergency situations lead to the storage of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2
4 not enough power supply of battery can then take following emergency plan: emergency plan one: bicycle is switched to manpower ride mode until mesh
Ground；Emergency plan two: switching to manpower ride mode for bicycle, rides to nearest electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10
The replacement for carrying out battery 4, continues to be driven by electricity and ride；Emergency plan three: if 2 failure of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven or user's body
Discomfort can not continue to ride, then can directly park bicycle on the spot, and voluntarily by phone or the double drives of cell phone client notifier's electricity
Come to safeguard in the maintenance side of vehicle 2.
Step 5: after the completion of riding, user need to by people's electricity it is double drive energy saving bicycles 1 be parked in as defined in bicycle park a little at 3.
After parking, the taking-up of batteries 4 that user need to will be mounted on people's electricity 1 crossbeam of double energy saving bicycles of drive, which is given back to electricity, visualizes electric power storage
Replace cabinet 10 in pond.
Step 6: after the completion of user gives back battery 4, system will be poor by the whole story electricity of battery 4, calculates user
Reward or deduct fees, and user is issued to by cell phone client or deducts the corresponding amount of money from user account.
It is driven by electricity in the step six or manpower driving is deducted fees accordingly and incentive standard are as follows:
It submits battery whole story electricity poor according to user, rewards or deduct corresponding expense, reward/deduct fees relational expression: y=(B-
A)x
In formula:
Remaining capacity when B --- battery 4 is given back；
A --- 4 remaining capacity of battery before riding；
The amount of money coefficient of x --- businessman's setting (businessman needs to be set according to oneself company system)；
Y --- as y > 0, amount of money award is to user；As y < 0, corresponding expense will be deducted；As y=0, neither reward
Also it does not deduct fees.
(1) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back > ride,
So the bicyclist is rewarded；
(2) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back < ride,
So the bicyclist pays；
(3) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B=rides when battery 4 is given back,
So the bicyclist does not need to pay, without reward yet.
To sum up, which is charged using the chemical energy that solar energy and manpower are ridden, and is converted by special designing, realizes people
Power, electric power double drive free switching while maximally utilizing energy, really realize zero-emission no pollution.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
The present invention is converted by special designing, realizes manpower, electric power double drive free switching, energy is maximally utilized
Meanwhile really realizing zero emission, zero pollution.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is system schematic of the invention.
Fig. 2 drives 1 structural schematic diagram of energy saving bicycle for my electricity is double.
Fig. 3 is 2 system schematic of battery altering point.
Fig. 4 is 2 structure of battery altering point and content schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the charging process schematic diagram that solar charging power station 11 is battery 4.
The module diagram of the detailed version electricity display window 12 of Fig. 6.
Fig. 7 is the structure and module diagram of brief version electricity display window 19.
Fig. 8 is a kind of illustrated exemplary for visualizing electricity and showing item 23.
Fig. 9 is clean energy resource charging system schematic diagram.
Participation workpiece schematic diagram under the double ride modes for driving energy saving bicycles 1 of Figure 10 behaviour electricity and each mode.
Figure 11, which is that multiple-energy-source people electricity is double, drives integrated energy-saving bicycle system global schema schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in further detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Multiple-energy-source people electricity is double as shown in Figure 1: drives integrated energy-saving bicycle system, including people's electricity pair drives energy saving bicycle 1, battery
Replacement point 2, bicycle parks a little 3；
As shown in Figure 2: people's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle 1, including the battery 4 being arranged on bicycle beam, setting
Foot pedal type generator 5 at bicycle pedal is arranged the converter 6 at square support frame under a car seat, is arranged in bicycle head
Adjuster 7 is installed at handle, locator 8 used for positioning is provided at rear wheel, is arranged in bicycle rear side
Driving motor 9；
Two kinds of ride modes are ridden and are driven by electricity to the electric double energy saving bicycles 1 of drive of the people, including manpower, and user is in combination with certainly
Body demand, the free switching in the case where two kinds of ride modes are ridden and be driven by electricity to manpower.Under manpower ride mode, people's electricity is double to drive energy conservation
Bicycle 1 can be converted to electric energy by the kinetic energy that foot pedal type generator 5 rides manpower, be stored in battery 4；
The battery 4 can be freely disassembled, and be stored in electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, needed when not in use
It is taken out from electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10 when use by user, is mounted on the double bicycles for driving energy saving bicycle 1 of people's electricity
At crossbeam；
It is provided with visualization electricity on the battery 4 and shows that item, visualization electricity show the remaining capacity shown on item
It directly is denoted as course continuation mileage, it is user-friendly；
The battery 4 also can store manpower and ride for storing the electric energy that solar charging power station 11 is converted by solar energy
The electric energy converted when row by foot pedal type generator 5 can also provide energy for the double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of people's electricity under power drive mode
Source；
The kinetic energy that the foot pedal type generator 5 generates when manpower is ridden is converted to electric energy, and is transferred to battery 4, is
Battery 4 charges；
The output end of the input terminal connection battery 4 of the converter 6, the output end of converter 6 connect the drive on bicycle
Dynamic motor, for the voltage of battery 4 to be converted into the operating voltage of driving motor on electric vehicle；
The switching between two kinds of ride modes is ridden and be driven by electricity to the adjuster 7 for bicycle manpower, drives in electric power
Under dynamic mode, which can be used for adjusting speed.When bicyclist thinks that manpower is ridden, then by touching on adjuster 7
Relative knobs, people's electricity is double, which to drive energy saving bicycles 1, will be switched to manpower ride mode, and be passed through using the ride kinetic energy of generation of manpower
Foot pedal type generator 5 is converted to electric energy, charges for battery 4；If bicyclist wants to ride by being driven by electricity, adjuster 7 is adjusted
On relative knobs to being driven by electricity, then advanced by the electrical energy drive bicycle that is stored in battery 4, battery 4 consumes electricity.
The locator 8 is used to position the double positions for driving energy saving bicycles 1 of people's electricity, and user is facilitated to take and bicycle maintenance personnel
Position bicycle；
The driving motor 9 is enabled under power drive mode when people's electricity pair drives energy saving bicycles 1, is used for 4 institute of battery
The electric energy of storage is converted to kinetic energy, and the double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of driving people's electricity move ahead；
As shown in Figure 3, Figure 4: battery altering point 2, including battery 4, electricity visualize battery and replace cabinet 10, solar energy
Charging station 11, detailed version electricity display window 12；
As shown in Figure 4: the solar charging power station 11 is obtained by the way that existing bus station is transformed, specific embodiment
Are as follows: install solar panels 13, and Configuration Control Unit 14 additional on existing bus stop sunshade；
The solar panels 13 are for converting the solar into electric energy；
The controller 14 prevents battery 4 to the sun for protecting battery 4, the charge mode of management of battery 4
It can 13 reversely charging of plate；
As shown in Figure 4, Figure 5: the solar panels 13 in the solar charging power station 11 are translated into after absorbing solar energy
Electric energy is the charging of battery 4 via controller 14；
As shown in Figure 4: the detailed version electricity display window 12 is arranged on the advertising show window under the sunshade of bus station, uses
In display battery 4 charge condition and provide detailed bicycle for user and take information；
It is as shown in Figure 6: the detailed version electricity display window 12 include electricity display window 15, " electricity-mileage " table of comparisons
16, map inquiry window 17 and in detail 18 4 modules of reward mechanism and amount of money award display window, the arrangement side of four modules
Formula can be changed according to design requirement, and Fig. 6 only illustrates module contents；
Electricity display window 15, for showing the charging feelings of each battery 4 in current electric quantity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10
Condition；
" electricity-mileage " table of comparisons 16, for showing the corresponding relationship of detailed accumulator electric-quantity and course continuation mileage；
Map inquiry window 17, for showing that map nearby, all bicycles marked in map display range on map stop
It puts a little.The map inquiry window 17 is set as touch screen area, and user, which can network, to be inquired the route of riding to be arrived at the destination, obtains
It rides distance, to obtain choosing the suggestion of 4 remaining capacity of battery.
Detailed reward mechanism and amount of money award display window 18, for showing detailed reward and mechanism of deducting fees, reward or button
Take the course continuation mileage number that the amount of money corresponds to electricity Yu battery 4.
Electricity visualizes battery and replaces cabinet 10, and setting is used to store battery 4 on 11 side of solar charging power station, and
By receiving the electric energy that solar charging power station 11 converts as the charging of battery 4；
The electricity visualization battery replacement 10 cabinet face of cabinet is provided with brief version electricity display window 19, works as showing
The electricity of battery 4 in preceding electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, and information input interface is provided for user, it is stored to take
Battery 4；
As shown in Figure 7: the brief version electricity display window 19 includes electricity viewing area 20, and information display area 21, information is defeated
Enter 22 3, area module, the arrangement mode of three modules can be changed according to design requirement, and Fig. 7 only illustrates module contents；
As shown in Figure 7: the electricity viewing area 20 is divided into several blocks, the number and battery altering of divided block
The quantity of the battery 4 of design storage is equal in cabinet 6；Each block includes that visualization electricity shows 24 liang of item 23 and label area
Part；Several blocks of electricity viewing area 20 are corresponding with the riding position of battery 4 in cabinet in the arrangement position on cabinet face；
The visualization electricity shows that item 23 is LED or liquid crystal display, the residue electricity of display current location battery 4
Amount, facilitates user intuitively to observe, and Fig. 8 is a kind of illustrated exemplary that the visualization electricity shows item 23；
The label area 24 is LED or liquid crystal display, shows label of the corresponding battery 4 of current block in cabinet,
And course continuation mileage corresponding to the remaining capacity of the corresponding battery 4 of current block, facilitate user to take battery 4；
Information display area 21, for showing that the residue of current electric quantity visualization battery replacement 10 internal battery 4 of cabinet can
The case where replacement, or the information inputted for showing user in information input area 22；
Information input area 22, when needing to take battery 4, progress can be opened more by needing to input corresponding user information
It changes, information input area 22 provides information input interface for user；
Bicycle parks a little 3, and setting is had an area of within the scope of 50m in battery altering point 2, and special one piece of region of planning is double for people's electricity
Parking for energy saving bicycle 1 is driven, is happened if nothing else, user can only park a parking in the bicycle provided, must after parking
Battery must be given back.
The multiple-energy-source people electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which has the spy of clean energy resource charging system
Sign；
It is as shown in Figure 9: the clean energy resource charging system includes solar recharging system and manpower is ridden charging system；
Solar recharging system is made of solar charging power station 11 and battery 4, is the charging of battery 4 using solar energy；
Manpower charging system of riding is made of foot pedal type generator 5 and battery 4, and kinetic energy when being ridden using manpower is to store
Battery charging, and kinetic energy when manpower is ridden can be transformed by anthropochemistry.
As shown in Figure 10: people's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle 1, and there is manpower to ride and be driven by electricity two kinds of ride modes；Manpower
It rides and is switched over power drive mode by adjuster 7.Under manpower ride mode, double drive in energy saving bicycle 1 of people's electricity is participated in
The component of work has foot pedal type generator 5, and battery 4, when manpower is ridden, the chemical energy of human body is converted into kinetic energy, then passes through
Foot pedal type generator 5 is converted to electric energy, charges for battery 4.Under power drive mode, the component for participating in work has battery 4,
Converter 6, adjuster 7, driving motor 9 when being driven by electricity, provide electric energy by converter 6 by battery 4 for driving motor 9,
Driving motor 9 drives the double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of people's electricity to move ahead, and adjuster 7 plays the role of speed regulation under power drive mode.
Ferric phosphate lithium ion battery can be selected in the battery 4, and the battery 4 is replaceable structure, battery class
Type can also select to replace according to the actual situation.
The foot-operated electric bicycle chain formula generator of the cruel road board of Miroad/ can be selected in the bicycle pedal formula generator 5,
Storage capacity 2000mAh.
The high precision converter that 36V turns 12V may be selected in the converter 6.
The adjuster 7 is mounted on the handle of bicycle for the switching between manpower or electric drive, adjuster 7
Place adjusts bicycle and needs the mated condition between artificial control unit, when bicyclist thinks that manpower drives, then clicking adjuster
7, bicycle will adjust manpower driving, and the kinetic energy for the generation that can be ridden using manpower is converted to by foot pedal type generator 5
Electric energy charges for battery 4；Similarly, if bicycle needs are driven by electricity, adjust the button on adjuster 7 to electronic, then by
Electrical energy drive bicycle advances in battery, and battery 4 consumes electricity.
The TK906GPS bicycle locator of TKSTAR brand may be selected in the locator 8.
Multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle application method, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: one people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2 of selection is parked in nearest bicycle.
Step 2: before riding, user according to self-demand, determine when time ride and mode and visualize battery from electricity
The battery 4 that replacement cabinet 10 chooses suitable electricity is mounted on the crossbeam position of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2.Client selects suitable electricity
Battery 4 include following two approach: the first, route of riding known to user, understanding are ridden distance, then can directly be passed through
Brief version electricity display window 19 observes the corresponding course continuation mileage of each battery, to visualize electric power storage in electricity according to demand
It replaces cabinet 10 and selects battery 4 in pond；Second, user is unfamiliar with route of riding, does not know about distance of riding, then can be in detailed version
Electricity display window 12 inquire map, obtain the route of destination, ride distance and battery choose suggest, then electricity visualize
Battery replaces cabinet 10 and selects battery 4.When user needs to take battery 4, first has to obtain by cell phone client and unlock
Information, then in the information input area 22 of brief version electricity display window 19, input relevant information could unlock and take battery 4.
Step 3: starting after riding, and it is that power drive mode or manpower drive that the personnel of riding can be chosen by adjuster 7
Dynamic model formula.
Step 4: in ride, since the remaining capacity of battery 4 is visually, in trouble-free situation, to use
Family can prejudge continuation of the journey situation in advance.If because Iterim Change route or other emergency situations lead to the storage of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2
4 not enough power supply of battery can then take following emergency plan: emergency plan one: bicycle is switched to manpower ride mode until mesh
Ground；Emergency plan two: switching to manpower ride mode for bicycle, rides to nearest electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10
The replacement for carrying out battery 4, continues to be driven by electricity and ride；Emergency plan three: if 2 failure of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven or user's body
Discomfort can not continue to ride, then can directly park bicycle on the spot, and voluntarily by phone or the double drives of cell phone client notifier's electricity
Come to safeguard in the maintenance side of vehicle 2.
Step 5: after the completion of riding, user need to by people's electricity it is double drive energy saving bicycles 1 be parked in as defined in bicycle park a little at 3.
After parking, the taking-up of batteries 4 that user need to will be mounted on people's electricity 1 crossbeam of double energy saving bicycles of drive, which is given back to electricity, visualizes electric power storage
Replace cabinet 10 in pond.
Step 6: after the completion of user gives back battery 4, system will be poor by the whole story electricity of battery 4, calculates user
Reward or deduct fees, and user is issued to by cell phone client or deducts the corresponding amount of money from user account.
It is driven by electricity in the step six or manpower driving is deducted fees accordingly and incentive standard are as follows:
It submits battery whole story electricity poor according to user, rewards or deduct corresponding expense, reward/deduct fees relational expression: y=(B-
A)x
In formula:
Remaining capacity when B --- battery 4 is given back；
A --- 4 remaining capacity of battery before riding；
The amount of money coefficient of x --- businessman's setting (businessman needs to be set according to oneself company system)；
Y --- as y > 0, amount of money award is to user；As y < 0, corresponding expense will be deducted；As y=0, neither reward
Also it does not deduct fees.
(1) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back > ride,
So the bicyclist is rewarded；For example, 4 electricity of battery is shown as 80% before riding, when giving back bicycle, electricity is shown as
90%, the amount of money coefficient of businessman's setting is 5 yuan, then after riding red packet reward will be carried out to the bicyclist, amount of money award:
Y=(90%-80%) 5=0.5 member；
(2) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back < ride,
So the bicyclist pays；For example, 4 electricity of battery is shown as 80%, gives back bicycle when bicyclist uses bicycle
When, electricity is shown as 70%, and the amount of money coefficient of businessman's setting is 5 yuan, then the bicyclist pays, payment amount: y
=(70%-80%) 5=-0.5 member；
(3) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B=rides when battery 4 is given back,
So the bicyclist does not need to pay, without reward yet.
To sum up, which is charged using the chemical energy that solar energy and manpower are ridden, and is converted by special designing, realizes people
Power, electric power double drive free switching while maximally utilizing energy, really realize zero-emission no pollution.
As shown in figure 11: " multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system " design scheme, which includes that people's electricity is double, drives energy conservation
Bicycle 1, battery altering point 2, bicycle park a little 3 three modules.
(1) people's electricity is double drives energy saving bicycle 1.Battery 4 is used to store electric energy, stores when user needs by battery 4
Energy drive bicycle.Detachable battery 4 is installed, i.e. saving space inside bicycle beam support tube, and can reach
Aesthetic effect.The conversion of chemical energy, mechanical energy to electric energy during foot pedal type generator 5 drives for realizing manpower.Converter 6
Effect be that the voltage of battery 4 is converted into the operating voltage of driving motor 9, design be mounted on bicycle below-seat support
At frame.Adjuster 7 is mounted at bicycle handle, and user can switch ride mode by adjuster 7, ride for bicycle manpower and
The switching being driven by electricity between two kinds of ride modes, under the mode being driven by electricity, adjuster 7 can be used for adjusting speed.Positioning
Device 8 is used to position the double positions for driving energy saving bicycles 1 of people's electricity, facilitates that user takes and bicycle maintenance personnel positions bicycle.
There are two types of ride modes for the energy saving tool of bicycle 1 of the double drives of people's electricity, and manpower is ridden and power drive mode.Manpower is ridden and electricity
Power drive mode is switched over by adjuster 7.Under manpower ride mode, people's electricity is double to drive the portion that work is participated in energy saving bicycle 1
Part has foot pedal type generator 5, and battery 4, when manpower is ridden, the chemical energy of human body is converted into kinetic energy, is then sent out by foot pedal type
Motor 5 is converted to electric energy, charges for battery 4.Under power drive mode, the component for participating in work has a battery 4, converter 6,
Adjuster 7, driving motor 9 when being driven by electricity, provide electric energy, driving motor by converter 6 by battery 4 for driving motor 9
The double energy conservation bicycles 1 that drive of 9 driving people's electricity move ahead, and adjuster 7 plays the role of speed regulation under power drive mode.
(2) battery altering point 2.Including battery 4, solar charging power station 11, detailed version electricity display window 12, electricity is visual
Change battery and replaces cabinet 10.
Battery 4 is stored in electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, is charged by solar charging power station 11 for it, Yong Huxu
It is taken out from electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10 when wanting, being mounted on the double corresponding sites for driving energy saving bicycle 1 of people's electricity can make
With.When choosing 4 type of battery, there are many selection schemes.For example, we can choose ferric phosphate lithium ion battery as people
Electric double battery systems for driving integrated energy-saving bicycle.Comprehensively consider distance, battery capacity and the bus station charging between replacement point
The factors such as ability, each battery altering cabinet are arranged 10~20 pieces of batteries 4 and select to replace for user.
Solar charging power station 11 on existing bus stop sunshade by installing solar panels 13, and Configuration Control Unit 14 additional
It after obtaining the reception sunlight irradiation of solar panels 13, converts solar energy into electrical energy, by being that battery 4 fills after controller 14
Electricity.Controller 14 prevents battery 4 anti-to solar panels 13 for protecting battery 4, the charge mode of management of battery 4
It fills.
Detailed version electricity display window 12 provides required relevant information of riding for user.It will be seen that from electricity display window 15
The charge condition for the battery 4 stored in electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10；" electricity-mileage " table of comparisons 16 shows in detail
The corresponding relationship of thin accumulator electric-quantity and course continuation mileage, facilitates user query and understands relevant information；Map inquiry window 17 is
Touch screen area, user, which can network, to be inquired the route of riding to be arrived at the destination, obtains distance of riding, to obtain choosing battery
The suggestion of 4 remaining capacities；Detailed reward mechanism and amount of money award display window 18 show detailed reward and mechanism of deducting fees, reward
Or the amount of money of deducting fees corresponds to the course continuation mileage number of electricity Yu battery 4, user can be encouraged to take exercises with the mechanism of deducting fees in detail.
Electricity visualizes battery replacement cabinet 10 setting on 11 side of solar charging power station, is used to store battery 4, and lead to
Crossing and receiving the electric energy that solar charging power station 11 converts is the charging of battery 4.It is set in electricity visualization battery replacement 10 cabinet face of cabinet
It is equipped with brief version electricity display window 19, for showing the electricity of battery 4 in current electric quantity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10, and
Information input interface is provided for user, to take battery 4.When user needs to take battery 4, first have to pass through mobile phone
Client obtains unlocking information, and then inputting relevant information in the information input area 22 of brief version electricity display window 19 could unlock
And take battery 4.
Brief version electricity display window 19 includes electricity viewing area 20, information display area 21, information input area 22.Electricity is shown
Area 20 is divided into several blocks, the quantity phase of the number of divided block and the battery 4 of design storage in battery altering cabinet 6
Deng；Each block includes that visualization electricity shows item 23 and 24 two parts of label area；Several blocks of electricity viewing area 20 exist
Arrangement position on cabinet face is corresponding with the riding position of battery 4 in cabinet.It visualizes electricity and shows that item 23 is LED or liquid crystal
Display screen shows the remaining capacity of current location battery 4, user is facilitated intuitively to observe.Label area 24 is LED or liquid crystal display
Screen, the remaining capacity of label and current block corresponding battery 4 of the corresponding battery 4 of display current block in cabinet
Corresponding course continuation mileage facilitates user to take battery 4.Information display area 21, for showing that current electric quantity visualizes electric power storage
The remaining replaceable situation of 10 internal battery 4 of cabinet is replaced in pond, or for showing what user was inputted in information input area 22
Information.When needing to take battery 4, electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet can be opened by needing to input corresponding user information
10 are taken, and information input area 22 provides information input interface for user.
(3) bicycle parks a little 3, and setting is had an area of within the scope of 50m in battery altering point 2, and special one piece of region of planning is used for people
Parking for electric double energy saving bicycles 1 of drive, happens if nothing else, and user can only park a parking, parking in the bicycle provided
After must give back battery.
Three above module cooperates, and " multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system " design side can be realized
Case.The double humanization design concepts for driving integrated bicycles of people's electricity will provide a kind of convenience, comfortably for the trip of intercity middle and long distance
Mode.
Claims (10)
1. multiple-energy-source people's electricity is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that drive energy saving bicycle (1), electricity including people's electricity pair
Point (2) are replaced in pond, and bicycle parks point (3)；
People's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle (1), including the battery (4) being arranged on bicycle beam, is arranged in prop stand for bicycle
The foot pedal type generator (5) at place is pedaled, the electric energy of generation is transferred to battery (4), the battery by foot pedal type generator (5)
(4) the converter (6) of output end connection setting under a car seat, converter (6) are electronic for battery (4) voltage to be converted into
The operating voltage of electrical appliance on vehicle, setting are equipped with adjuster (7) at bicycle head handle, and the adjuster (7) is used for
It adjusts electric vehicle motor and manually driven is converted, locator used for positioning (8) is provided at rear wheel and for mentioning
For the double driving motors (9) for driving energy saving bicycle (1) and being driven by electricity of people's electricity, for positioning, people's electricity is double to drive energy saving bicycle to locator (8)
(1) position, facilitate user take and bicycle maintenance personnel position bicycle.
2. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that people's electricity
Two kinds of ride modes are ridden and are driven by electricity to the energy saving bicycle (1) of double drives, including manpower, and user is in combination with self-demand, in manpower
Ride and be driven by electricity free switching under two kinds of ride modes, under manpower ride mode, people's electricity is double, which to drive energy saving bicycles (1), to pass through
The kinetic energy that foot pedal type generator (5) rides manpower is converted to electric energy, is stored in battery (4)；Under power drive mode, institute
It states battery (4) and converts electrical energy into kinetic energy by driving motor (9), make one electric double energy conservation bicycles (1) that drive and run, the conversion
The output end of input terminal connection battery (4) of device (6), the output end of converter (6) connect the driving motor (9) on bicycle,
For the voltage of battery (4) to be converted into the operating voltage of driving motor on electric vehicle (9).
3. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that system tool
There are multiple clean energy resource charging systems；The clean energy resource charging system includes solar recharging system and manpower is ridden Charging
System；Solar recharging system is made of solar charging power station (11) and battery (4), to charge the battery (4) using solar energy；
Manpower charging system of riding is made of foot pedal type generator (5) and battery (4), and kinetic energy when being ridden using manpower is battery
Charging, and kinetic energy when manpower is ridden can be transformed by anthropochemistry.
4. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that the electric power storage
Pond (4) can be freely disassembled, be stored in when not in use electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet (10) in, need using when by user
It takes out, is mounted at the double bicycle beams for driving energy saving bicycle (1) of people's electricity from electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet (10)；
It is provided with visualization electricity on the battery (4) and shows that item, visualization electricity show that the remaining capacity shown on item is straight
It connects and is denoted as course continuation mileage；
The battery (4) for store electric energy convert by solar energy in solar charging power station (11), store manpower ride when by
Electric energy that foot pedal type generator (5) is converted and into power drive mode under people's electricity double drive energy saving bicycles (1) energy be provided.
5. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that the adjusting
The switching between two kinds of ride modes, under the mode being driven by electricity, the tune are ridden and be driven by electricity to device (7) for bicycle manpower
Section device (7) can be used for adjusting speed, when bicyclist thinks that manpower is ridden, then by touching the relative knobs on adjuster (7), people
It is electric double to drive energy saving bicycles (1) and be switched to manpower ride mode, and pass through foot pedal type hair using the ride kinetic energy of generation of manpower
Motor (5) is converted to electric energy, charges for battery (4)；If bicyclist wants to ride by being driven by electricity, adjust on adjuster (7)
Relative knobs to being driven by electricity, then advanced by the electrical energy drive bicycle stored in battery (4), battery (4) consumes electricity.
6. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that battery altering
Point (2) includes battery (4), solar charging power station (11), detailed version electricity display window (12), electricity visualization battery replacement
Cabinet (10)；
The solar charging power station (11) includes installation solar panels (13) on original bus stop sunshade, and configures control
Device (14)；
The solar panels (13) are for converting the solar into electric energy；
The controller (14) is for protecting battery (4), the charge mode of management of battery (4), and prevent battery (4) to
Solar panels (13) reversely charging；
Solar panels (13) in the solar charging power station (11) are translated into electric energy after absorbing solar energy, via controller
(14) it charges for battery (4)；
The detailed version electricity display window (12) is arranged on the advertising show window under the sunshade of bus station, for showing battery
(4) charge condition simultaneously provides detailed bicycle for user and takes information.
7. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 6 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that described is detailed
Thin version electricity display window (12) includes electricity display window (15), " electricity-mileage " table of comparisons (16), map inquiry window (17) and detailed
(18) four modules of thin reward mechanism and amount of money award display window；
Electricity display window (15), for showing the charging of each battery (4) in current electric quantity visualization battery replacement cabinet (10)
Situation；
" electricity-mileage " table of comparisons (16), for showing the corresponding relationship of detailed accumulator electric-quantity and course continuation mileage；
Map inquiry window (17), for showing that map nearby, all bicycles marked in map display range on map are parked
Point, the map inquiry window (17) are set as touch screen area, and user, which can network, to be inquired the route of riding to be arrived at the destination, obtains
It rides distance, to obtain choosing the suggestion of battery (4) remaining capacity；
Detailed reward mechanism and amount of money award display window (18) reward or deduct fees for showing detailed reward and mechanism of deducting fees
The amount of money corresponds to the course continuation mileage number of electricity Yu battery (4).
Electricity visualizes battery replacement cabinet (10), and setting is used to store battery (4) beside solar charging power station (11),
And the electric energy by receiving solar charging power station (11) conversion is battery (4) charging.
8. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 6 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that the electricity
Amount visualization battery replacement cabinet (10) cabinet face is provided with brief version electricity display window (19), for showing that current electric quantity visualizes
Battery replaces the electricity of battery (4) in cabinet (10), and provides information input interface for user, to take battery (4)；
The brief version electricity display window (19) includes electricity viewing area (20), information display area (21), information input area (22)
Three modules；
The electricity viewing area (20) is divided into several blocks, design in the number of divided block and battery altering cabinet (6)
The quantity of the battery (4) of storage is equal；Each block includes that visualization electricity shows item (23) and label area (24) two
Point；Several blocks of electricity viewing area (20) are corresponding with the riding position of battery in cabinet (4) in the arrangement position on cabinet face；
The visualization electricity shows that item (23) are LED or liquid crystal display, the residue electricity of display current location battery (4)
Amount, facilitates user intuitively to observe；
The label area (24) is LED or liquid crystal display, shows label of the corresponding battery (4) of current block in cabinet,
And course continuation mileage corresponding to the remaining capacity of the corresponding battery of current block (4), facilitate user to take battery (4)；
Information display area (21), for showing the residue of current electric quantity visualization battery replacement cabinet (10) internal battery (4)
Replaceable situation, or the information inputted for showing user in information input area (22)；
Information input area (22), when needing to take battery (4), progress can be opened more by needing to input corresponding user information
It changes, information input area (22) provide information input interface for user.
9. multiple-energy-source people electricity according to claim 1 is double to drive integrated energy-saving bicycle system, which is characterized in that the storage
Ferric phosphate lithium ion battery can be selected in battery (4), and the cruel road board of Miroad/ can be selected in the bicycle pedal formula generator (5)
The high-precision that 36V turns 12V may be selected in foot-operated electricity bicycle chain formula generator, storage capacity 2000mAh, the converter (6)
Converter, the TK906GPS bicycle locator of locator (8) the selection TKSTAR brand；
The bicycle parks point (3) setting within the scope of battery altering point (2) circumference 50m, specially plans that one piece of region is used for
People's electricity is double to drive parking for energy saving bicycle (1), happens if nothing else, and user can only park a parking in the bicycle provided,
Battery must be given back after parking.
10. the application method based on bicycle system described in claim 1, comprising the following steps:
Step 1: one people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2 of selection is parked in nearest bicycle；
Step 2: before riding, user according to self-demand, determine when time the mode and from electricity visualization battery replacement of riding
The battery 4 that cabinet 10 chooses suitable electricity is mounted on the crossbeam position of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2.Client selects the storage of suitable electricity
Battery 4 includes following two approach:
The first, route of riding known to user understands distance of riding, then can directly pass through brief version electricity display window 19 and observe
To the corresponding course continuation mileage of each battery, to select battery 4 in electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10 according to demand；
Second, user is unfamiliar with route of riding, does not know about distance of riding, then can inquire ground in detailed version electricity display window 12
Figure, obtain the route of destination, ride distance and battery choose suggest, then electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10 select
Battery 4.
When user needs to take battery 4, first have to obtain unlocking information by cell phone client, it is then aobvious in brief version electricity
Show that the information input area 22 of window 19 inputs relevant information and could unlock and take battery 4.
Step 3: starting after riding, and it is that power drive mode or manpower drive mould that the personnel of riding can be chosen by adjuster 7
Formula；
Step 4: in ride, due to the remaining capacity of battery 4 be it is visual, in trouble-free situation, Yong Huke
To prejudge continuation of the journey situation in advance, if because Iterim Change route or other emergency situations lead to the battery of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2
4 not enough power supplies can then take following emergency plan:
Emergency plan one: bicycle is switched into manpower ride mode until destination；
Emergency plan two: switching to manpower ride mode for bicycle, rides to nearest electricity visualization battery replacement cabinet 10
The replacement for carrying out battery 4, continues to be driven by electricity and ride；
Emergency plan three: if 2 failure of people's electricity double-driving bicycle driven or user's body discomfort can not continue to ride, can directly stop on the spot
Bicycle is put, and comes to safeguard by the maintenance side of phone or cell phone client notifier's electricity double-driving bicycle driven 2；
Step 5: after the completion of riding, user need to by people's electricity it is double drive energy saving bicycles 1 be parked in as defined in bicycle park a little at 3, stop
Afterwards, user need to will be mounted on the double taking-ups of battery 4 driven on 1 crossbeam of energy saving bicycle of people's electricity and give back to electricity visualization battery more
Change cabinet 10；
Step 6: after the completion of user gives back battery 4, system will be poor by the whole story electricity of battery 4, calculates the prize of user
It encourages or deducts fees, and user is issued to by cell phone client or deducts the corresponding amount of money from user account；
It is driven by electricity in the step six or manpower driving is deducted fees accordingly and incentive standard are as follows:
It submits battery whole story electricity poor according to user, rewards or deduct corresponding expense, reward/deduct fees relational expression: y=(B-A) x
In formula:
Remaining capacity when B --- battery 4 is given back；
A --- 4 remaining capacity of battery before riding；
The amount of money coefficient of x --- businessman's setting (businessman needs to be set according to oneself company system)；
Y --- as y > 0, amount of money award is to user；As y < 0, corresponding expense will be deducted；As y=0, neither reward nor
It deducts fees.
(1) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back > ride, then
The bicyclist is rewarded；
(2) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B when battery 4 is given back < ride, then
The bicyclist pays；
(3) if bicyclist uses bicycle, 4 remaining capacity A of battery before remaining capacity B=rides when battery 4 is given back, then
The bicyclist does not need to pay, without reward yet.
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