CN109010044A - Ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine - Google Patents

Ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109010044A
CN109010044A CN201811085625.7A CN201811085625A CN109010044A CN 109010044 A CN109010044 A CN 109010044A CN 201811085625 A CN201811085625 A CN 201811085625A CN 109010044 A CN109010044 A CN 109010044A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
ampoule
bottle
casing
turntable
component
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201811085625.7A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
沈留训
李雄英
胡培兴
祁锋刚
姚玉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changzhou Haiska Intelligent Nursing Technology Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Changzhou Haiska Intelligent Nursing Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changzhou Haiska Intelligent Nursing Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Changzhou Haiska Intelligent Nursing Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811085625.7A priority Critical patent/CN109010044A/en
Publication of CN109010044A publication Critical patent/CN109010044A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2003Accessories used in combination with means for transfer or mixing of fluids, e.g. for activating fluid flow, separating fluids, filtering fluid or venting
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61JCONTAINERS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR MEDICAL OR PHARMACEUTICAL PURPOSES; DEVICES OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR BRINGING PHARMACEUTICAL PRODUCTS INTO PARTICULAR PHYSICAL OR ADMINISTERING FORMS; DEVICES FOR ADMINISTERING FOOD OR MEDICINES ORALLY; BABY COMFORTERS; DEVICES FOR RECEIVING SPITTLE
    • A61J1/00Containers specially adapted for medical or pharmaceutical purposes
    • A61J1/14Details; Accessories therefor
    • A61J1/20Arrangements for transferring or mixing fluids, e.g. from vial to syringe
    • A61J1/2089Containers or vials which are to be joined to each other in order to mix their contents
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B67OPENING, CLOSING OR CLEANING BOTTLES, JARS OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; LIQUID HANDLING
    • B67BAPPLYING CLOSURE MEMBERS TO BOTTLES JARS, OR SIMILAR CONTAINERS; OPENING CLOSED CONTAINERS
    • B67B7/00Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers
    • B67B7/92Hand- or power-operated devices for opening closed containers by breaking, e.g. for ampoules

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Pharmacology & Pharmacy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machines, belong to dispensing machine technical field.Ampoule walks a bottle component and is provided with multiple holding tanks, first driving assembly and ampoule walk the connection that bottle component can be driven, first driving assembly is used to the ampoule bottle for walking bottle component positioned at ampoule being delivered to predeterminated position, wobble component is for driving ampoule resorption punch block component to be moved to predeterminated position, lifting assembly is for driving ampoule resorption punch block component vertically to move and protrude into the ampoule bottle of predeterminated position, Po Ping mechanism can laterally move relative to casing and break up the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle positioned at predeterminated position, pumping mechanism and ampoule resorption punch block component are made up a prescription piping connection by ampoule, pumping mechanism is used to for the medical fluid in ampoule bottle being sucked out.The ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine realizes that the conveying of multiple ampoule bottles and corkage operation, automated dispensing improve the safety guarantee of medical staff, improve ampoule bottle dispensing efficiency, avoid liquid medicine contamination.

Description

Ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine
Technical field
The present invention relates to dispensing machine technical fields, in particular to a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine.
Background technique
It is well known that need to cure by medical treatment, existing medical procedure when people are sick, in addition to drinking medicine, having an injection, There are also infusions etc., when being infused to patient, need to mix in the medical fluid in ampoule bottle, the medicinal powder in powder bottle and mother liquor It closes, then, in patient body by the drug input in mother liquor.
Currently, being substantially and manually making up a prescription in the technical field for preparing drug, that is, patient first goes after doctor writes a prescription Pharmaceutical drug taking, the medicine for needing to inject are taken injection section and are gone, and nursing staff first checks prescription and drug is according to the prescription of doctor It is no consistent, then, the quality of drug is reexamined, whether there is or not gas leakage etc, then cut to ampoule bottle, disinfection, then retrieve note Emitter packaging, is extracted using syringe, i.e., is entered the drug injection in ampoule bottle in mother liquor;If there are also powder bottle, meeting Powder bottle is carried out disinfection again, mother liquor is injected in powder bottle, after rocking uniformly, then will be in drug injection mother liquor.
From the foregoing, it will be observed that be easy to causeing liquid medicine contamination since current making up a prescription is finished artificially.Ampoule bottle is in corkage process In, manual operation is easy to cause medical staff's scuffing or liquid medicine contamination, influences the drug effect of medical fluid;In addition, manual operation medical fluid is matched Low efficiency processed.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to realize multiple ampoule bottles in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine Conveying and corkage operation, automated dispensing improves the safety guarantee of medical staff, improves ampoule bottle dispensing efficiency, avoid Liquid medicine contamination, improves the above problem.
The present invention is implemented as follows:
The embodiment provides a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machines, including casing, ampoule Zou Ping mechanism, ampoule to wear Pierce oscillating arm mechanisms, Po Ping mechanism and pumping mechanism;
Ampoule Zou Ping mechanism includes that ampoule walks bottle component and the first driving assembly, the ampoule walk bottle component with it is described Casing is obliquely installed and rotatably connect with the casing, the ampoule walk a bottle component be provided with it is multiple for holding ampoule bottle Holding tank, first driving assembly is installed in the casing and removably connect with the casing, and described first drives Dynamic component and the ampoule walk the connection that bottle component can be driven, and first driving assembly walks a bottle group for that will be located at the ampoule The ampoule bottle of part is delivered to predeterminated position, and it includes wobble component, lifting assembly and ampoule resorption that the ampoule, which punctures oscillating arm mechanisms, Punch block component, the wobble component are located in the casing and removably connect with the casing, and the lifting assembly is located at It is removably connect in the casing and with the casing, what the ampoule resorption punch block component can be driven with the wobble component Connection, the wobble component is for driving the ampoule resorption punch block component to be moved to predeterminated position, the ampoule resorption punch block Component is connect with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is for driving the ampoule resorption punch block component vertically to move and stretch Enter to be located in the ampoule bottle of predeterminated position, the Po Ping mechanism is slidably connect with the casing, and the Po Ping mechanism can The bottle neck of the ampoule bottle positioned at predeterminated position, the pumping mechanism and the peace are laterally moved and broken up relative to the casing Small jar resorption punch block component is made up a prescription piping connection by ampoule, and the pumping mechanism is used to for the medical fluid in ampoule bottle being sucked out.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, it includes that ampoule walks bottle turntable and terminal pad that the ampoule, which walks a bottle component, described Ampoule walks bottle turntable and the terminal pad passes through the connection that positioning component can be driven, and the ampoule walks bottle turntable and the terminal pad It is adsorbed and is connected by magnet assembly, multiple holding tanks are located at one far from the terminal pad that the ampoule walks bottle turntable Face, multiple holding tanks are opened in the circumferential direction that the ampoule walks bottle turntable, and first driving assembly includes the first stepping electricity Machine and transmission shaft, first stepper motor are removably connect with the casing, the output shaft of first stepper motor with The connection that the transmission shaft can be driven, the company that the terminal pad is located at the end of the transmission shaft and can be driven with the transmission shaft It connects, first stepper motor is electrically connected with external power supply, and first stepper motor is for driving the ampoule to walk a bottle turntable It is rotated relative to casing.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the holding tank axially penetrates through the ampoule along what the ampoule walked bottle turntable A bottle turntable is walked, the holding tank is stepped groove, and the holding tank includes the first slot and the second slot, and first slot position is in the appearance Receive one end far from the terminal pad of slot, the diameter of first slot is greater than the diameter of second slot, second slot Diameter is less than the diameter of ampoule bottle, the diameter of first slot of multiple holding tanks is 10mm, 11.5mm, 16mm, At least one of 18.4mm, 22mm.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the side close to the terminal pad that the ampoule walks bottle turntable offers two A location hole, two location holes walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable along the ampoule, and the positioning component includes two and institute The positioning pin of location hole cooperation is stated, the positioning pin is installed on the one side that bottle turntable is walked close to the ampoule of the terminal pad, The positioning pin is removably connect with the terminal pad, and the positioning pin is inserted in the positioning hole;
The magnet assembly includes two the first magnetic parts and two the second magnetic parts, two the first magnetic part installations The side close to the terminal pad of bottle turntable is walked in the ampoule, two first magnetic parts walk a bottle turntable along the ampoule Radial distribution, first magnetic part is spaced apart with the location hole, and two second magnetic parts are installed on the company The side that bottle turntable is walked close to the ampoule of disk is connect, two second magnetic parts walk the radial direction point of bottle turntable along the ampoule Cloth, second magnetic part are spaced apart with the positioning pin, and second magnetic part is different with the first magnetic part magnetism.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the side close to the terminal pad that the ampoule walks bottle turntable is provided with two A turntable handle, two turntable handles walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable along the ampoule, and the terminal pad is located at two institutes It states between turntable handle, there is gap between the turntable handle and the casing.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the ampoule resorption punch block component includes that ball spline shaft, Paracentesis needle holder are solid Determine frame, Paracentesis needle holder and ampoule resorption needle tubing, one end of the ball spline shaft slidably to connect with the lifting assembly, institute State the other end of ball spline shaft and connection that the wobble component can be driven, the Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame and ball flower Key axis removably connects, and the Paracentesis needle holder is removably connect with the Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame, the ampoule resorption needle Pipe is removably connect with the Paracentesis needle holder, and the ampoule resorption needle tubing is vertically arranged.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the lifting assembly includes second stepper motor, the first synchronizing wheel and second Synchronizing wheel, the second stepper motor are removably connect with the casing by piercing assembly mounting rack, the piercing assembly Mounting rack is vertically arranged, and the piercing assembly mounting rack is provided with vertically extending linear guide, first synchronizing wheel The connection that can be driven with the output shaft of the second stepper motor, second synchronizing wheel are installed on the piercing assembly mounting rack One end far from the second stepper motor, second synchronizing wheel rotatably connect with the piercing assembly mounting rack, Second synchronizing wheel passes through the first synchronous band connection, the separate swing of the ball spline shaft with first synchronizing wheel One end of component is connected with guide rod connection sliding block, and the guide rod connection sliding block and the linear guide pass through linear slider slidably Connection, the connection that the guide rod connection sliding block and first synchronous belt can be driven, the second stepper motor and external electrical Source electrical connection, the second stepper motor is for driving the guide rod connection sliding block to be moved along the linear guide so that the peace Small jar resorption needle tubing vertically moves.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the wobble component includes third stepper motor, fixed plate, third synchronizing wheel And the 4th synchronizing wheel, the third stepper motor are removably connect with the fixed plate, the fixed plate is installed on described wear One end far from the second stepper motor of component mounting block is pierced, the third synchronizing wheel is installed on the third stepper motor Output end and the connection that can be driven with the output shaft of the third stepper motor, the 4th synchronizing wheel and the fixed plate can The connection of rotation, the 4th synchronizing wheel pass through the second synchronous band connection, the described 4th synchronous wheel case with the third synchronizing wheel Set on the outside of the ball spline shaft, the 4th synchronizing wheel includes the spline with ball spline shaft cooperation, described Spline is engaged with the ball spline shaft.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine further includes that waste collection syringe and syringe are put Frame is set, the syringe rack is installed on the outer surface of the casing, the waste collection syringe and the syringe rack card It connects, the waste collection syringe is located at the lower section of the ampoule resorption needle tubing, and the waste collection syringe is for collecting the peace The waste liquid of small jar resorption needle tubing discharge.
In optional embodiment of the present invention, the Po Ping mechanism includes the second driving assembly and broken bottle pushing block, and described the Two driving assemblies are located in the casing and removably connect with the casing, the broken bottle pushing block and second driving group The connection that part can be driven, the casing offer the notch with the broken bottle pushing block cooperation, and the broken bottle pushing block is slidably worn In the notch, second driving assembly is for driving the broken bottle pushing block to laterally move relative to the casing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that
The ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine realizes that the conveying of multiple ampoule bottles and corkage operation, automated dispensing improve medical care The safety guarantee of personnel improves ampoule bottle dispensing efficiency, avoids liquid medicine contamination.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, below will be to needed in the embodiment attached Figure is briefly described, it should be understood that the following drawings illustrates only certain embodiments of the present invention, therefore is not construed as pair The restriction of range for those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts, can also be according to this A little attached drawings obtain other relevant attached drawings.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram at visual angle of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram at another visual angle of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine provided in an embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram for the disassembled form that ampoule walks bottle turntable and terminal pad;
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram for blocking component;
Fig. 5 is that the ampoule of Fig. 3 walks the structural schematic diagram of bottle turntable;
Fig. 6 is the cross-sectional view of Fig. 5;
Fig. 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the first driving assembly of Fig. 1;
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram that the ampoule of Fig. 1 punctures a kind of visual angle of oscillating arm mechanisms;
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram that the ampoule of Fig. 1 punctures another visual angle of oscillating arm mechanisms;
Figure 10 is enlarged diagram at the A of Fig. 9.
Icon: 100- ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine;1- casing;11- mounting surface;12- notch;2- ampoule Zou Ping mechanism;21- Ampoule walks a bottle turntable;211- holding tank;The first slot of 212-;The second slot of 213-;214- location hole;The first magnetic part of 215-;216- Storage trough;217- turntable handle;22- terminal pad;221- positioning pin;The second magnetic part of 222-;The first stepper motor of 23-;231- First pulley;The second belt wheel of 232-;233- connection belt;24- transmission shaft;25- bearing block;26- boss;27- rack; 281- first baffle;282- second baffle;283- third baffle;The blocked area 284-;3- ampoule punctures oscillating arm mechanisms;31- ampoule Resorption punch block component;311- ball spline shaft;312- Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame;313- Paracentesis needle holder;314- ampoule resorption needle tubing; 315- guide rod connection sliding block;316- limit shaft sleeve;The first gag lever post of 317-;The second gag lever post of 318-;32- lifting assembly;321- Second stepper motor;The first synchronizing wheel of 322-;The second synchronizing wheel of 323-;324- piercing assembly mounting rack;325- linear guide; The first synchronous belt of 326-;327- linear slider;33- wobble component;331- third stepper motor;332- fixed plate;333- third Synchronizing wheel;The 4th synchronizing wheel of 334-;The second synchronous belt of 335-;4- Po Ping mechanism;41- breaks bottle pushing block;42- linear stepping motor; 43- supporting block;44- guide rail fixed block;45- linear guide;46- slider nut connector;47- guide rail slide block;5- pumping mechanism; 51- peristaltic pump;52- pharmaceutical bag;53- ampoule makes up a prescription pipeline;61- waste collection syringe;62- syringe rack;7- control panel; 71- display portion;72- key part;8- ampoule bottle.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.The present invention being usually described and illustrated herein in the accompanying drawings is implemented The component of example can be arranged and be designed with a variety of different configurations.
Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present invention provided in the accompanying drawings is not intended to limit below claimed The scope of the present invention, but be merely representative of selected embodiment of the invention.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
It should also be noted that similar label and letter indicate similar terms in following attached drawing, therefore, once a certain Xiang Yi It is defined in a attached drawing, does not then need that it is further defined and explained in subsequent attached drawing.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as term "inner", "outside" is base In orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings or the invention product using when the orientation or positional relationship usually put, only It is that for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, rather than the device or element of indication or suggestion meaning must have specifically Orientation is constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore is not considered as limiting the invention.In addition, term " first ", " the Two " etc. are only used for distinguishing description, are not understood to indicate or imply relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is also necessary to which explanation is unless specifically defined or limited otherwise, term " setting ", " connection " shall be understood in a broad sense, for example, it may be being fixedly connected, may be a detachable connection, or be integrally connected;It can be Mechanical connection, is also possible to be electrically connected;It can be directly connected, two can also be can be indirectly connected through an intermediary Connection inside element.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood in the present invention with concrete condition In concrete meaning.
Embodiment
Fig. 1 is please referred to, the present embodiment provides a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machines 100, including casing 1, ampoule Zou Ping mechanism 2, ampoule punctures oscillating arm mechanisms 3, Po Ping mechanism 4 and pumping mechanism 5.
As shown in Fig. 1-Figure 10, in the present embodiment, ampoule Zou Ping mechanism 2 includes that ampoule walks bottle component and the first driving group Part, ampoule are walked bottle component and are obliquely installed with casing 1, and ampoule walks bottle component and is provided with multiple holding tanks for being used to hold ampoule bottle 8 211, holding tank 211 includes plurality of specifications, and suitable for the ampoule bottle 8 of different specifications, the first driving assembly is able to drive ampoule It walks bottle component to rotate relative to casing 1, so that ampoule bottle 8 is moved to predeterminated position;It includes swing group that ampoule, which punctures oscillating arm mechanisms 3, The company that part 33, lifting assembly 32 and ampoule resorption punch block component 31, ampoule resorption punch block component 31 and wobble component 33 can be driven It connects, wobble component 33 is for driving ampoule resorption punch block component 31 to turn to predeterminated position, ampoule resorption punch block component 31 and liter Part 32 of coming down to a lower group connection, lifting assembly 32 is for driving ampoule resorption punch block component 31 to protrude into the ampoule bottle 8 of predeterminated position; Po Ping mechanism 4 is slidably connect with casing 1, and Po Ping mechanism 4 is preset for transversely sliding and breaking up to be located at relative to casing 1 The bottle neck of the ampoule bottle 8 of position;Pumping mechanism 5 and ampoule resorption punch block component 31 (are not marked by the ampoule pipeline 53 that makes up a prescription in figure It connects out), the medical fluid in ampoule bottle 8 for being sucked out and being sent into pharmaceutical bag 52 by pumping mechanism 5.The ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100, the conveying of multiple ampoule bottles 8 is realized, opens and makes up a prescription automatically, save manpower, the safety for improving medical staff is protected Barrier, improves 8 dispensing efficiency of ampoule bottle, avoids liquid medicine contamination.
Below the specific structure to all parts of the ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100 and mutual positional relationship into Row is described in detail.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, casing 1 is box body mechanism, convenient for storage other component.Match automatically using the ampoule bottle When medicine machine 100, casing 1 is placed on workbench, and casing 1 includes mounting surface 11, the working face (work of mounting surface 11 and workbench Face is horizontally arranged) it is parallel.
Ampoule Zou Ping mechanism 2 be used for ampoule bottle 8 placement and conveying, ampoule Zou Ping mechanism 2 include ampoule walk bottle component and First driving assembly, ampoule are walked bottle component and are obliquely installed with casing 1, and rotatably connect with casing 1, and ampoule walks a bottle component It is provided with multiple for holding the holding tank 211 of ampoule bottle 8;First driving assembly is installed in casing 1, and can with casing 1 The connection of disassembly, the first driving assembly and ampoule walk the connection that bottle component can be driven, and the first driving assembly is used to ampoule walking bottle The ampoule bottle 8 of component is delivered to predeterminated position.
Specifically, as shown in figure 3, it includes that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 that ampoule, which walks a bottle component, ampoule is walked bottle and is turned Disk 21 and terminal pad 22 pass through the connection that positioning component can be driven, for transmitting torsion;Ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 It is adsorbed and is connected by magnet assembly, so that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and is connected firmly with terminal pad 22.First driving assembly includes the One stepper motor 23 and transmission shaft 24, the first stepper motor 23 are removably connect with casing 1, the output of the first stepper motor 23 The connection that end can be driven with transmission shaft 24, the connection that terminal pad 22 is located at the end of transmission shaft 24 and can be driven with transmission shaft 24, First stepper motor 23 is electrically connected with external power supply, and the first stepper motor 23 is for driving ampoule to walk bottle turntable 21 relative to casing 1 rotation.
Ampoule is walked bottle turntable 21 and is rotatably connect with casing 1, and the circumferential direction that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 offers multiple be used for The holding tank 211 for holding ampoule bottle 8 can be realized the placement of multiple ampoule bottles 8;Ampoule is walked bottle turntable 21 and is set with the inclination of casing 1 It sets, being obliquely installed here refers to, ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and the mounting surface 11 of casing 1 tilts, so that walking positioned at ampoule There are angle (ampoule bottle 8 and ampoule are walked bottle turntable 21 and be vertically arranged), ampoule bottles for ampoule bottle 8 and vertical direction on bottle turntable 21 Medical fluid inclination in 8, convenient for the medical fluid of the bottom of bottle of 31 ampoule bottle 8 of ampoule resorption punch block component, so that the medicine in ampoule bottle 8 Liquid absorbs complete.Ampoule, which walks bottle turntable 21 and the angle of mounting surface 11, to be diversified forms, and user can be according to practical feelings Condition is chosen.
The angle that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and mounting surface 11 is not easy excessive, influences ampoule resorption punch block component 31 and protrudes into ampoule The bottom of bottle and ampoule of bottle 8 walk medical fluid when bottle turntable 21 rotates and spread to splash out.It is learnt through a large number of experiments, ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 When angle with the mounting surface 11 of casing 1 is 4-6 °, ampoule walk the angle of ampoule bottle 8 on bottle turntable 21 and vertical direction compared with It is small, while ensure that ampoule bottle 8 tilts, the bottom of bottle of ampoule bottle 8 is protruded into convenient for ampoule resorption punch block component 31, enables medical fluid It is enough effectively to be drawn by ampoule resorption needle.As the optional way of the present embodiment, ampoule walks the angle of bottle turntable 21 Yu mounting surface 11 It is 5 °.In other embodiments of the invention, ampoule, which walks bottle turntable 21 and the angle of mounting surface 11, to be other angles, make User can choose according to the actual situation.
In the present embodiment, ampoule walks the edge that the holding tank 211 on bottle turntable 21 walks bottle turntable 21 close to ampoule, is convenient for More holding tanks 211 open up, and the space of bottle turntable 21 is rationally walked using ampoule.As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4,211 edge of holding tank The ampoule that axially penetrates through that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 walks bottle turntable 21, and holding tank 211 is stepped groove, and holding tank 211 includes the first slot 212 and second slot 213, the first slot 212 be located at the (peace far from workbench or casing 1 of separate terminal pad 22 of holding tank 211 The one end in dress face 11) one end, as shown in fig. 6, the diameter of the first slot 212 be greater than the second slot 213 diameter, the second slot 213 Diameter is less than the diameter of ampoule bottle 8.The hierarchic structure of holding tank 211 designs, and ampoule bottle 8 is enabled to be contained in holding tank 211 Interior, ampoule bottle 8 enters from the first slot 212, and the junction of the second slot 213 and the first slot 212 supports ampoule bottle 8;Second slot 213 Setting can eject convenient for the taking-up of ampoule bottle 8 from the second slot 213 by the ampoule bottle 8 being located in the first slot 212.
Further, the diameter of the first slot 212 of multiple holding tanks 211 is 10mm, 11.5mm, 16mm, 18.4mm, 22mm At least one of, it is equivalent to, which, which walks bottle turntable 21, can accommodate the ampoule bottle 8 of at least one different size, both can be with The placement for realizing the multiple ampoule bottles 8 of single, can also realize the placement of a variety of multiple ampoule bottles 8, vdiverse in function.First slot 212 Diameter correspond to the ampoule bottle 8 of different size, the ampoule bottle 8 of different size is put into corresponding first slot 212;Second slot 213 diameter follows the diameter of the first slot 212 to choose, and the junction of the second slot 213 of guarantee and the first slot 212, which can support, to be located at Ampoule can both have been walked bottle turntable 21 and flipped upside down by the ampoule bottle 8 in the first slot 212 when taking out ampoule bottle 8, can also To protrude into the first slot 212 from the second slot 213 by auxiliary tool (bar or other component with the cooperation of the second slot 213), will pacify Small jar bottle 8 ejects.
In the present embodiment, ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 passes through the connection that positioning component can be driven, specifically Embodiment is that the side that ampoule walks the close terminal pad 22 of bottle turntable 21 offers at least two location holes 214, positioning component The positioning pin 221 cooperated including at least two with location hole 214, the close ampoule that positioning pin 221 is installed on terminal pad 22 walk bottle The one side of turntable 21, positioning pin 221 are removably connect with terminal pad 22, and positioning pin 221 is inserted in location hole 214.When even Connect disk 22 under the drive of driving assembly relative to casing 1 rotate when, since positioning pin 221 is inserted in location hole 214, positioning Torsion is transferred to ampoule and walks bottle turntable 21 by pin 221, so that ampoule be driven to walk the rotation of bottle turntable 21.
In the present embodiment, ampoule is walked bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 and is connected by magnet assembly absorption, so that peace Small jar walks bottle turntable 21 and is connected firmly with terminal pad 22, avoids ampoule from walking bottle turntable 21 and separates with terminal pad 22.Specifically, magnetic group Part includes the first magnetic part 215 and the second magnetic part 222, and the first magnetic part 215 is installed on the close company that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 The side of disk 22 is connect, the close ampoule that the second magnetic part 222 is installed on terminal pad 22 walks the side of bottle turntable 21, the first magnetic part 215 is different with the magnetism of the second magnetic part 222, and the first magnetic part 215 and the second magnetic part 222 are strong magnet.Pass through first The magnetic absorption of magnetic part 215 and the second magnetic part 222 is being pacified so that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and is connected firmly with terminal pad 22 Small jar is walked in the axial direction of bottle turntable 21, and magnet assembly makes ampoule walk the active force that bottle turntable 21 has close terminal pad 22.
As the optional way of the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, there are two the settings of location hole 214, two location holes 214 walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable 21 along ampoule, and there are two the settings of the first magnetic part 215, the first magnetic part 215 and location hole 214 are located at same circumference, and the first magnetic part 215 is spaced apart with location hole 214, so that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 Connection balance.There are two the settings of second magnetic part 222, and there are two the settings of positioning pin 221, the second magnetic part 222 and positioning pin 221 are spaced apart.The interval of strong magnet and location hole 214 is arranged, so that ampoule walks the connection position of bottle turntable 21 Yu terminal pad 22 Stress equalization is set, guarantees connective stability.
In the present embodiment, as shown in fig. 7, the first driving assembly further includes bearing block 25 and boss 26, the first step It is removably connect into motor 23 with casing 1, the connection that the output shaft and transmission shaft 24 of the first stepper motor 23 can be driven, first Stepper motor 23 is electrically connected with external power supply, provides power after the energization of the first stepper motor 23 for transmission shaft 24;Terminal pad 22 with The connection that transmission shaft 24 can be driven, terminal pad 22 are located at one end of the separate stepper motor of transmission shaft 24, transmission shaft 24 and vertical There is angle between direction, guarantee that ampoule is walked bottle turntable 21 and is obliquely installed with casing 1;Bearing block 25 is sheathed on the outer of transmission shaft 24 Portion is simultaneously rotatably connect with transmission shaft 24, and bearing block 25 is removably connect by rack 27 with casing 1;26 sets of boss Set on transmission shaft 24 outside and removably connect with casing 1, boss 26 play the role of seal waterproof.Specifically, The output end of first stepper motor 23 is connected with first pulley 231, and one end (one end far from bearing block 25) of transmission shaft 24 is even It is connected to the second belt wheel 232, first pulley 231 and the second belt wheel 232 to connect by connection belt 233, the first stepper motor 23 is logical Electricity, first pulley 231 rotate, drive the second belt wheel 232 rotation, transmission shaft 24 follow the second belt wheel 232 rotate, terminal pad 22 with It is rotated with transmission shaft 24, ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and terminal pad 22 is followed to rotate, to make to be located at the ampoule that ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 Bottle 8 is moved to predeterminated position.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 3, casing 1 offers the notch 12 passed through for Po Ping mechanism 4, Po Ping mechanism 4 Including broken bottle pushing block 41 and the second driving assembly (not marked in figure), the second driving assembly for drive brokenly bottle pushing block 41 relative to Casing 1 is mobile, so that broken bottle pushing block 41 walks bottle turntable 21 close to or far from ampoule.Notch 12 is correspondingly arranged with predeterminated position, when When ampoule bottle 8 is moved to predeterminated position under the drive of stepper motor, the second driving assembly drive broken bottle pushing block 41 transversely (with The vertical direction of vertical direction) it is mobile relative to casing 1, it walks bottle turntable 21 close to ampoule and breaks up the bottle neck of ampoule bottle 8, thus Complete the corkage operation of ampoule bottle 8.Second driving assembly can be diversified forms, and user can choose according to the actual situation, As long as bottle pushing block 41 is enable brokenly to move along a straight line, bottle turntable 21 is walked close to or far from ampoule across notch 12.As this reality The optional way of example is applied, the second driving assembly includes linear stepping motor 42, supporting block 43, guide rail fixed block 44, slider nut Connector 46 and guide rail slide block 47, linear stepping motor 42 are removably connect by supporting block 43 with casing 1, supporting block 43 One end far from casing 1 is equipped with guide rail fixed block 44, and guide rail fixed block 44 is provided with the length direction along broken bottle pushing block 41 and prolongs The linear guide 45 stretched, the output end of linear stepping motor 42 are connected with slider nut connector 46, slider nut connector 46 The connection that can be driven with the output end of linear stepping motor 42, slider nut connector 46 are slidably set by guide rail slide block 47 It is placed in linear guide 45, broken bottle pushing block 41 is removably connect with slider nut connector 46, when linear stepping motor 42 is logical After electricity, slider nut connector 46 is moved under the action of linear stepping motor 42 along linear guide 45, drives broken bottle pushing block 41 Bottle turntable 21 is walked close to or far from ampoule, to break up the bottle neck of ampoule bottle 8, or is returned in casing 1 from predeterminated position.
As shown in figure 3, the side that ampoule walks the separate terminal pad 22 of bottle turntable 21 offers storage trough 216, storage trough 216 Between multiple holding tanks 211, after broken bottle pushing block 41 breaks up the bottle neck of ampoule bottle 8,8 fragment of ampoule bottle smashed is in broken bottle It is fallen under the action of pushing block 41 in storage trough 216, realizes the collection of broken 8 fragment of ampoule bottle, 8 fragment of ampoule bottle is avoided to drop down onto Workbench damages medical staff.The fragment of broken ampoule bottle 8 splashes in order to prevent, as shown in figure 4, storage trough 216 It is inside provided with baffle plate assembly, baffle plate assembly includes first baffle 281, second baffle 282 and third baffle 283, first baffle 281 With the across structure arranged in a crossed manner of second baffle 282, first baffle 281 and second baffle 282 and ampoule walk bottle turntable 21 and hang down Straight setting, the separate ampoule that third baffle 283 is located at first baffle 281 and second baffle 282 walk one end of bottle turntable 21, third Baffle 283 is connect with first baffle 281 and second baffle 282 respectively, and third baffle 283 walks that bottle turntable 21 is parallel to be set with ampoule It sets, first baffle 281, second baffle 282 and third baffle 283 form four blocked areas 284, and blocked area 284 is winged for blocking The fragment of the ampoule bottle 8 splashed, so that tile occlusion is fallen into storage trough 216.
In the present embodiment, as shown in figure 5, the side that ampoule walks the close terminal pad 22 of bottle turntable 21 is arranged, there are two turn Disk handle 217, two turntable handles 217 walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable 21 along ampoule, and terminal pad 22 is located at two turntable handles Between 217, there is gap between turntable handle 217 and casing 1.When ampoule, which walks bottle turntable 21, to be rotated relative to casing 1, turntable Always there is gap between handle 217 and casing 1, the two will not interfere.User is convenient in the setting of turntable handle 217 Ampoule is walked bottle turntable 21 to separate with terminal pad 22, meanwhile, after the completion of matching liquid, it will make in holding tank 211 convenient for user Ampoule bottle 8 after pours into recyclable device.
In the present embodiment, as shown in Figure 8 and Figure 9, ampoule resorption punch block component 31 includes ball spline shaft 311, punctures Needle stand fixed frame 312, Paracentesis needle holder 313 and ampoule resorption needle tubing 314, one end of ball spline shaft 311 and lifting assembly 32 can The connection of sliding, the connection that the other end and wobble component 33 of ball spline shaft 311 can be driven, lifting assembly 32 are able to drive rolling Spline axis 311 moves along the vertical direction, and wobble component 33 is able to drive ball spline shaft 311 and transversely puts relative to casing 1 It is dynamic;Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame 312 is removably connect with ball spline shaft 311, Paracentesis needle holder 313 and Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame 312 dismountable connections, ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 are removably connect with Paracentesis needle holder 313, and ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is along perpendicular To (being vertically vertical direction) setting.Vertically arranged, one end of ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 and the pump of ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 Send mechanism 5 by ampoule make up a prescription pipeline 53 connect, convenient for draw be located at ampoule walk the medical fluid in the ampoule bottle 8 of bottle turntable 21.Peace The assembly method of each component of small jar resorption punch block component 31, is conveniently replaceable and repairs.
In the present embodiment, lifting assembly 32 includes second stepper motor 321, the first synchronizing wheel 322 and the second synchronizing wheel 323, second stepper motor 321 is removably connect with casing 1 by piercing assembly mounting rack 324, is convenient for second stepper motor 321 replacement and repair;Piercing assembly mounting rack 324 is vertically arranged, and piercing assembly mounting rack 324 is provided with vertically extending Linear guide 325;The connection that the output shaft of first synchronizing wheel 322 and second stepper motor 321 can be driven, second stepper motor 321 are able to drive the rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 322;Second synchronizing wheel 323 is installed on the separate second step of piercing assembly mounting rack 324 Into one end of motor 321, the second synchronizing wheel 323 and the first synchronizing wheel 322 are vertically distributed in the two of piercing assembly mounting rack 324 End, the second synchronizing wheel 323 are rotatably connect with piercing assembly mounting rack 324, the second synchronizing wheel 323 and the first synchronizing wheel 322 It is connected by the first synchronous belt 326;One end of the separate wobble component 33 of ball spline shaft 311 is connected with guide rod connection sliding block 315, guide rod connection sliding block 315 is rotatably connect with ball spline shaft 311, and guide rod connection sliding block 315 and linear guide 325 are logical It crosses linear slider 327 slidably to connect, guide rod connection sliding block 315 is removably connect with linear slider 327, linear slider 327 slidably connect with linear guide 325, realize the slidable connection of ball spline shaft 311 and linear guide 325;It leads The connection that bar connection sliding block 315 and the first synchronous belt 326 can be driven, second stepper motor 321 are electrically connected with external power supply, and second Stepper motor 321 for drive guide rod connection sliding block 315 to move along linear guide 325 so that ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 vertically It is mobile.Specifically, after second stepper motor 321 is powered, the rotation of the first synchronizing wheel 322 is driven, the first synchronous belt 326 follows first Synchronizing wheel 322 rotates, and guide rod connection sliding block 315 follows the first synchronous belt 326 vertically to move, mobile, to make ball spline Axis 311 vertically moves, and drives ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 vertically to move, so that ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 protrudes into ampoule bottle 8 It is interior or removed out of ampoule bottle 8.
In the present embodiment, wobble component 33 include third stepper motor 331, fixed plate 332, third synchronizing wheel 333 and 4th synchronizing wheel 334, third stepper motor 331 are removably connect with fixed plate 332, and fixed plate 332 is installed on piercing assembly One end of the separate second stepper motor 321 of mounting rack 324, is used to support third stepper motor 331;Third synchronizing wheel 333 is pacified Output end loaded on third stepper motor 331, and the connection that can be driven with the output shaft of third stepper motor 331, third step Third synchronizing wheel 333 is able to drive into motor 331 to rotate;4th synchronizing wheel 334 is rotatably connect with fixed plate 332, and the 4th Synchronizing wheel 334 is connect with third synchronizing wheel 333 by the second synchronous belt 335, and the 4th synchronizing wheel 334 is sheathed on ball spline shaft 311 outside, the 4th synchronizing wheel 334 include the spline (not marking in figure) cooperated with ball spline shaft 311, spline and rolling Spline axis 311 engages.Third stepper motor 331 is electrically connected with external power supply, after third stepper motor 331 is powered, third Synchronizing wheel 333 rotates, and the second synchronous belt 335 drives the rotation of the 4th synchronizing wheel 334, and the 4th synchronizing wheel 334 drives ball spline shaft 311 rotations, so that ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is rocked to predeterminated position.Meanwhile when ball spline shaft 311 is in lifting assembly When 32 drive lower edge is vertically movable, ball spline shaft 311 is slided relative to the 4th synchronizing wheel 334.
Further, the outer cover of ball spline shaft 311 is equipped with limit shaft sleeve 316, limit shaft sleeve 316 and ball spline shaft 311 connections that can be driven, ball spline shaft 311 are rotatably connected with guide rod connection sliding block 315 by bearing (not marking in figure) It connects, as shown in Figure 10, the circumferential direction of limit shaft sleeve 316 is provided with horizontal-extending first gag lever post 317, guide rod connection sliding block 315 It is set to the second gag lever post 318, when ball spline shaft 311 follows the 4th synchronizing wheel 334 to rotate relative to casing 1, ball flower Key axis 311 is rotated relative to guide rod connection sliding block 315, when ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is moved to predeterminated position, the first gag lever post 317 contact with the second gag lever post 318, and the second gag lever post 318 limits ball spline shaft 311 and rotates.
In the present embodiment, which further includes waste collection syringe 61 and syringe rack 62, Syringe rack 62 is installed on the outer surface of casing 1, and waste collection syringe 61 and syringe rack 62 are clamped, waste collection syringe 61 are located at the lower section of ampoule resorption needle tubing 314, and waste collection syringe 61 is used to collect the waste liquid of the discharge of ampoule resorption needle tubing 314. Here waste liquid can be understood as extra auxiliary liquid, during matching liquid, needs for the medical fluid in ampoule bottle 8 to be drawn to and match Medicine bag 52, to complete the configuration of medical fluid;And before absorbing the medical fluid in ampoule bottle 8, when the auxiliary medical fluid mistake in pharmaceutical bag 52 When more, need to be discharged extra auxiliary medical fluid, at this point, extra auxiliary medical fluid is waste liquid.
In the present embodiment, pumping mechanism 5 makes up a prescription pipeline 53 (not marking in figure) by ampoule with ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 Connection, when ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is moved to predeterminated position and protrudes into ampoule bottle 8, pumping mechanism 5 can will assist medical fluid It is sent into ampoule bottle 8, or the medical fluid in ampoule bottle 8 is sucked out, the ampoule pipeline 53 that makes up a prescription plays connecting bridge beam action.Pumping machine Structure 5 includes peristaltic pump 51 and pharmaceutical bag 52, and make up a prescription one end of pipeline 53 of ampoule is connect with ampoule resorption needle tubing 314, and ampoule makes up a prescription The other end of pipeline 53 is connect with pharmaceutical bag 52, and ampoule makes up a prescription pipeline 53 across peristaltic pump 51 and cooperates with peristaltic pump 51, when compacted When the 51 imbibitions work of dynamic pump, peristaltic pump 51 acts on the ampoule pipeline 53 that makes up a prescription and the medical fluid in ampoule bottle 8 is sucked out to pharmaceutical bag 52 It is interior.
In the present embodiment, casing 1 is provided with control panel 7, and control panel 7 is electrically connected with external power supply, control panel 7 Including control circuit board (not marked in figure), display portion 71, key part 72, control circuit board respectively with the first stepper motor 23, second stepper motor 321, third stepper motor 331 and linear stepping motor 42 are electrically connected;Display portion 71 and control circuit Plate electrical connection, display portion 71 include power supply indicator, the work shape for showing the state of the ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100 State indicator light and alarm condition indicator light, when the ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100 is in different states, corresponding lamp point It is bright;Key part 72 is electrically connected with control circuit board, and key part 72 includes process key, reel number key, bottle number selection key (+,-key), emergency stop key, reset key and start and stop key, process key for choose make up a prescription during the step of, Ke Yigen According to needing to choose different movement processes, reel number key refers to that choosing different ampoules walks bottle turntable 21, such as 1# combination order is (more The ampoule bottle 8 of kind specification), 2#10ml ampoule walks bottle turntable 21, and 3#5ml ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 etc., and bottle number selection key is used for The configuration of every bag of medicine needs the selection of the quantity of ampoule, emergency stop key for go wrong failure when system stopping act, reset Key restPoses for everything, and start and stop key is started or stopped for movement of making up a prescription.The process of making up a prescription of ampoule are as follows: 1) it puts the mother liquor bag (pharmaceutical bag 52) needed to configure well, puts ampoule well and make up a prescription pipeline 53, one end of pipeline punctures mother liquor bag, another End is connect with ampoule resorption needle tubing 314, and intermediate duct is packed into the pump head of peristaltic pump 51, and ampoule bottle 8 is placed into ampoule as requested It walks on bottle turntable 21 in corresponding hole location;2) quantity of the ampoule bottle 8 needed to configure is set;3) start and stop key, system are pressed It is automatically performed the process of making up a prescription.It should be pointed out that control circuit board is provided with the process of ampoule automated dispensing: 1) mother liquor bag, which has, needs Extra liquid is discharged if wanting first, waste collection syringe 61 collects extra liquid;2) ampoule walks the rotation of bottle turntable 21, is System reads the specification of ampoule bottle 8, position;3) bottle breaks in Po Ping mechanism 4;4) ampoule punctures oscillating arm mechanisms 3 and shifts 8 medical fluid of ampoule bottle Into mother liquor bag.
The working principle of the embodiment of the present invention are as follows:
The ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100 make up a prescription work when, comprising the following steps:
Medical fluid prepares: the first stepper motor 23 is powered, and ampoule walks bottle turntable 21 and rotates angle (angle here is 360 °/N, N is the quantity of holding tank 211) so that the ampoule bottle 8 close to predeterminated position is moved to predeterminated position, at this point, the first stepping Motor 23 stops working;
Ampoule corkage: the energization of linear stepping motor 42, guide rail slide block 47 drives broken bottle pushing block 41 to stretch out, and breaks up and be located in advance If the bottle neck of the ampoule bottle 8 of position, broken bottle pushing block 41 breaks up after-contraction in the bottle neck of ampoule bottle 8, breaks bottle pushing block 41 and withdraws casing 1 It is interior;
Medical fluid transfer: third stepper motor 331 is powered, and ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 turns to predeterminated position, third stepping electricity Machine 331 stops working;Second stepper motor 321 is powered, and ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 vertically protrude into ampoule bottle 8 by movement, and second Stepper motor 321 stops working;Peristaltic pump 51 is powered on, peristaltic pump 51 act on ampoule make up a prescription pipeline 53 will be in ampoule bottle 8 Medical fluid be sucked out and be sent into pharmaceutical bag 52, after medical fluid has absorbed, peristaltic pump 51 stops working;Second stepper motor 321 is powered, Ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 vertically moves and removes ampoule bottle 8, and second stepper motor 321 stops working;Third stepper motor 331 are powered, and ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is rotated relative to casing 1, and is moved to the top of waste collection syringe 61, third stepping electricity Machine 331 stops working, and completes dispensing operation.
When carrying out above-mentioned steps, medical staff presses the correspondence key on control panel 7 according to required movement.Match During medicine, medical staff chooses the pumping pressure of peristaltic pump 51 according to actual needs.For extra auxiliary medical fluid, Ke Yitong Ampoule resorption needle tubing 314 is crossed to be sent into waste collection syringe 61.
The ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine 100, can be realized freely arranging in pairs or groups for a variety of ampoule bottles 8, and high degree of automation is realized Automatic corkage, automated dispensing, improve work efficiency, save manpower, ensure that the safety made up a prescription, and avoid medical fluid dirt Dye.
It should be noted that in the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiment in the present invention can be combined with each other.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is not intended to restrict the invention, for the skill of this field For art personnel, the invention may be variously modified and varied.All within the spirits and principles of the present invention, made any to repair Change, equivalent replacement, improvement etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine, which is characterized in that including casing, ampoule Zou Ping mechanism, ampoule puncture oscillating arm mechanisms, Po Ping mechanism and pumping mechanism;
Ampoule Zou Ping mechanism includes that ampoule walks bottle component and the first driving assembly, and the ampoule walks bottle component and the casing It is obliquely installed and is rotatably connect with the casing, the ampoule walks bottle component and is provided with multiple appearances for being used to hold ampoule bottle Receive slot, first driving assembly is installed in the casing and removably connect with the casing, first driving group Part and the ampoule walk the connection that bottle component can be driven, and first driving assembly walks bottle component for that will be located at the ampoule Ampoule bottle is delivered to predeterminated position, and it includes wobble component, lifting assembly and ampoule resorption punch block that the ampoule, which punctures oscillating arm mechanisms, Component, the wobble component are located in the casing and removably connect with the casing, and the lifting assembly is located at described It is removably connect in casing and with the casing, the company that the ampoule resorption punch block component and the wobble component can be driven It connects, the wobble component is for driving the ampoule resorption punch block component to be moved to predeterminated position, the ampoule resorption punch block group Part is connect with the lifting assembly, and the lifting assembly is for driving the ampoule resorption punch block component vertically to move and protrude into In the ampoule bottle of predeterminated position, the Po Ping mechanism is slidably connect with the casing, and the Po Ping mechanism being capable of phase The bottle neck of the ampoule bottle positioned at predeterminated position, the pumping mechanism and the ampoule are laterally moved and broken up for the casing Resorption punch block component is made up a prescription piping connection by ampoule, and the pumping mechanism is used to for the medical fluid in ampoule bottle being sucked out.
2. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that it includes ampoule that the ampoule, which walks a bottle component, Bottle turntable and terminal pad are walked, the ampoule walks bottle turntable and the terminal pad passes through the connection that positioning component can be driven, the peace Small jar walks bottle turntable and the terminal pad and adsorbs connection by magnet assembly, and multiple holding tanks are located at the ampoule and walk a bottle turntable The one side far from the terminal pad, multiple holding tanks are opened in the circumferential direction that the ampoule walks bottle turntable, and described first drives Dynamic component includes the first stepper motor and transmission shaft, and first stepper motor is removably connect with the casing, and described the The connection that the output shaft of one stepper motor and the transmission shaft can be driven, the terminal pad be located at the end of the transmission shaft and with The connection that the transmission shaft can be driven, first stepper motor are electrically connected with external power supply, and first stepper motor is used for It drives the ampoule to walk bottle turntable to rotate relative to casing.
3. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the holding tank walks bottle along the ampoule The ampoule that axially penetrates through of turntable walks a bottle turntable, and the holding tank is stepped groove, and the holding tank includes the first slot and second Slot, for first slot position in the one end of the holding tank far from the terminal pad, the diameter of first slot is greater than described the The diameter of two slots, the diameter of second slot are less than the diameter of ampoule bottle, the diameter of first slot of multiple holding tanks For at least one of 10mm, 11.5mm, 16mm, 18.4mm, 22mm.
4. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ampoule walks the close institute of bottle turntable The side for stating terminal pad is opened up there are two location hole, and two location holes walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable, institute along the ampoule The positioning pin that positioning component includes two with location hole cooperation is stated, the positioning pin is installed on the close institute of the terminal pad The one side that ampoule walks bottle turntable is stated, the positioning pin is removably connect with the terminal pad, and the positioning pin is inserted in described Positioning hole;
The magnet assembly includes two the first magnetic parts and two the second magnetic parts, and two first magnetic parts are installed on institute The side close to the terminal pad that ampoule walks bottle turntable is stated, two first magnetic parts walk the diameter of bottle turntable along the ampoule To distribution, first magnetic part is spaced apart with the location hole, and two second magnetic parts are installed on the terminal pad Walk the side of bottle turntable close to the ampoule, two second magnetic parts walk the radial distribution of bottle turntable along the ampoule, Second magnetic part is spaced apart with the positioning pin, and second magnetic part is different with the first magnetic part magnetism.
5. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the ampoule walks the close institute of bottle turntable The side setting of terminal pad is stated there are two turntable handle, two turntable handles walk the radial direction point of bottle turntable along the ampoule Cloth, the terminal pad are located between two turntable handles, have gap between the turntable handle and the casing.
6. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the ampoule resorption punch block component includes Ball spline shaft, Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame, Paracentesis needle holder and ampoule resorption needle tubing, one end of the ball spline shaft and the liter Part of coming down to a lower group slidably connects, the connection that the other end of the ball spline shaft and the wobble component can be driven, the puncture Needle stand fixed frame is removably connect with the ball spline shaft, and the Paracentesis needle holder and the Paracentesis needle holder fixed frame are detachable Connection, the ampoule resorption needle tubing removably connect with the Paracentesis needle holder, and the ampoule resorption needle tubing is vertically arranged.
7. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the lifting assembly includes the second stepping Motor, the first synchronizing wheel and the second synchronizing wheel, the second stepper motor are removable by piercing assembly mounting rack with the casing The connection unloaded, the piercing assembly mounting rack are vertically arranged, and the piercing assembly mounting rack is provided with vertically extending straight The connection that the output shaft of line guide rail, first synchronizing wheel and the second stepper motor can be driven, the second synchronizing wheel peace One end far from the second stepper motor loaded on the piercing assembly mounting rack, second synchronizing wheel and the puncture group Part mounting rack rotatably connects, and second synchronizing wheel passes through the first synchronous band connection, the rolling with first synchronizing wheel One end far from the wobble component of spline axis is connected with guide rod connection sliding block, the guide rod connection sliding block and the straight line Guide rail is slidably connected by linear slider, the connection that the guide rod connection sliding block and first synchronous belt can be driven, institute It states second stepper motor to be electrically connected with external power supply, the second stepper motor is for driving the guide rod connection sliding block described in Linear guide movement is so that the ampoule resorption needle tubing vertically moves.
8. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 7, which is characterized in that the wobble component includes third stepping Motor, fixed plate, third synchronizing wheel and the 4th synchronizing wheel, the third stepper motor are removably connect with the fixed plate, The fixed plate is installed on one end far from the second stepper motor of the piercing assembly mounting rack, the third synchronizing wheel The connection that is installed on the output end of the third stepper motor and can be driven with the output shaft of the third stepper motor, described Four synchronizing wheels are rotatably connect with the fixed plate, and the 4th synchronizing wheel and the third synchronizing wheel pass through the second synchronous belt Connection, the 4th synchronizing wheel are sheathed on the outside of the ball spline shaft, and the 4th synchronizing wheel includes and ball flower The spline of key axis cooperation, the spline are engaged with the ball spline shaft.
9. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine also wraps Waste collection syringe and syringe rack are included, the syringe rack is installed on the outer surface of the casing, the waste collection Syringe and the syringe rack are clamped, and the waste collection syringe is located at the lower section of the ampoule resorption needle tubing, the waste liquid Collect the waste liquid that syringe is used to collect the ampoule resorption needle tubing discharge.
10. ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the Po Ping mechanism includes the second drive Dynamic component and broken bottle pushing block, second driving assembly is located in the casing and removably connect with the casing, described The connection that broken bottle pushing block and second driving assembly can be driven, the casing offer scarce with the broken bottle pushing block cooperation Mouthful, the broken bottle pushing block is slidably arranged in the notch, and second driving assembly is for driving the broken bottle pushing block It is laterally moved relative to the casing.
CN201811085625.7A 2018-09-18 2018-09-18 Ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine Pending CN109010044A (en)

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CN105013359A (en) * 2015-07-29 2015-11-04 李坚毅 Automatic treatment device for liquid preparation in hospital
CN106137750A (en) * 2016-07-29 2016-11-23 成都杰仕德科技有限公司 Ampoule bottle automated dispensing system and dosage
CN207313091U (en) * 2017-07-19 2018-05-04 深圳市龙华区中心医院 Ampoule bottle auto-pumping device
CN107875016A (en) * 2017-10-23 2018-04-06 苏州安充医疗科技有限公司 A kind of intelligent dispensing machine
CN209286164U (en) * 2018-09-18 2019-08-23 常州海斯卡智能护理技术有限公司 Ampoule bottle automatic dispensing machine

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
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CN111000724A (en) * 2019-11-26 2020-04-14 常州海斯卡智能护理技术有限公司 Ampoule bottle dispensing machine
CN111840063A (en) * 2020-07-21 2020-10-30 广州大学 Timing acquisition device for various granular tablets
CN112125259A (en) * 2020-08-13 2020-12-25 上海长海医院 Ampoule collective cutting and liquid pumping system
CN113786335A (en) * 2020-10-17 2021-12-14 吉林大学 Ampoule liquid medicine draw-out device
CN114011550A (en) * 2021-10-23 2022-02-08 邵阳学院 Tumor chemotherapy medicinal preparation combiner
CN114011550B (en) * 2021-10-23 2024-02-23 邵阳学院 Tumor chemotherapy pharmaceutical preparation combiner

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