CN109006876A - A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank - Google Patents

A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank Download PDF

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Publication number
CN109006876A
CN109006876A CN201810906135.2A CN201810906135A CN109006876A CN 109006876 A CN109006876 A CN 109006876A CN 201810906135 A CN201810906135 A CN 201810906135A CN 109006876 A CN109006876 A CN 109006876A
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China
Prior art keywords
parts
peppermint
herb liquid
portions
balck shank
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Pending
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CN201810906135.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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李妍
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810906135.2A priority Critical patent/CN109006876A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/20Fabaceae or Leguminosae [Pea or Legume family], e.g. pea, lentil, soybean, clover, acacia, honey locust, derris or millettia
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/28Myrtaceae [Myrtle family], e.g. teatree or clove
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/32Ranunculaceae [Buttercup family], e.g. hepatica, hydrastis or goldenseal
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N65/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing material from algae, lichens, bryophyta, multi-cellular fungi or plants, or extracts thereof
    • A01N65/08Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
    • A01N65/36Rutaceae [Rue family], e.g. lime, orange, lemon, corktree or pricklyash

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Natural Medicines & Medicinal Plants (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of herb liquids for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, are made of following substance: cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae.The present invention provides a kind of herb liquid ingredients, are arranged in pairs or groups and are made jointly by a variety of medicinal herb components, and it is reasonable to arrange in pairs or groups between each ingredient, compatible use effect is good, and manufactured herb liquid has very strong targetedly control efficiency, effective percentage up to 95% or more for balck shank, cure rate is up to 83% or more, it is close with traditional chemicals effect, but it is not likely to produce disease resistance, safety is without side-effects, it does not pollute the environment, can chronic administration, and effect stability, the great market competitiveness and popularizing value.

Description

A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank
Technical field
The invention belongs to peppermint planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank.
Background technique
Peppermint, popular name are Lamiaceae plant " lunar caustic grass ", that is, belong to other drying herbs.It is born in hill wetland river more Side, rhizome grow wild underground, are born in 2100 meters of height above sea levels, but can also grow on 3500 meters of height above sea level more, are that one kind has extraordinary warp The fragrant crop for value of helping.Complete stool green gas fragrance.Leaf spends small lavender to life, and lip shape ties the granule fruit of dark violet brown after spending. Peppermint is one of Chinese conventional Chinese medicine.It is pungent cool property sweating antipyretic medicine, control influenza, headache, hot eyes, body heat, throat, The diseases such as gum swelling and pain.External application can control neuralgia, pruitus, fash and eczema etc..Usually with peppermint for tea, clear away heart-fire improving eyesight.? China, peppermint are mainly maximum with Jiangsu, two province's yield of Anhui.
When artificial growth peppermint, easily there is balck shank evil, mostly occur in seedling stage, symptom is basal part of stem systolic depression, blackening, It rots, plant lodging is withered.The death of seedling is eventually led to, and then has seriously affected the benefit of plantation.Multi-purpose chemistry examination at present Agent is prevented and treated, but is more toxic, and is easy to produce disease resistance, is unfavorable for being used for a long time.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
6 ~ 8 portions of cloves, 9 ~ 12 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 5 ~ 7 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 3 ~ 6 parts of dried orange peels, 4 ~ 8 parts of myrobalans, 7 ~ 10 portions of sea-buckthorns, 2 ~ 5 parts it is pungent The name for ancient tribes in the east, 4 ~ 7 parts of cortex moutans, 6 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes.
Preferably, it is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
7 portions of cloves, 10 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 6 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 5 parts of dried orange peels, 6 parts of myrobalans, 8 portions of sea-buckthorns, 4 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia, 5 parts of cortex moutans, 8 Part Fructus Forsythiae.
A kind of preparation method of herb liquid that preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, includes the following steps:
(1) first cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae are mixed jointly and is put into boiling In water water scald pull out after 1 ~ 2min of processing it is spare;
(2) step (1) treated cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae is total With smashing it through 120 mesh, after then putting into reflux extraction processing 20 in the ethanol solution of 10 ~ 15 times of its gross mass ~ for 24 hours, take Leaching liquor is spare;
(3) step (3) resulting leaching liquor is carried out after alcohol is handled up to herb liquid.
Further, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 72 ~ 76% in ethanol solution described in step (2).
The present invention has the advantage that compared with prior art
The present invention provides a kind of herb liquid ingredients, are arranged in pairs or groups and are made jointly by a variety of medicinal herb components, arrange in pairs or groups and close between each ingredient Reason, compatible use effect is good, and manufactured herb liquid has very strong targetedly control efficiency for balck shank, and effective percentage is up to 95% or more, cure rate is close with traditional chemicals effect up to 83% or more, but is not likely to produce disease resistance, and safety is made without pair With, do not pollute the environment, can chronic administration, and effect stability, the great market competitiveness and popularizing value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
6 portions of cloves, 9 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 5 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 3 parts of dried orange peels, 4 parts of myrobalans, 7 portions of sea-buckthorns, 2 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia, 4 parts of cortex moutans, 6 parts Fructus Forsythiae.
A kind of preparation method of herb liquid that preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, includes the following steps:
(1) first cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae are mixed jointly and is put into boiling Water is scalded in water handle 1min after pull out it is spare;
(2) step (1) treated cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae is total With 120 mesh are smashed it through, then puts into the ethanol solution of 10 times of its gross mass after flowing back extraction processing 20h, take leaching liquor It is spare;
(3) step (3) resulting leaching liquor is carried out after alcohol is handled up to herb liquid.
Further, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 72% in ethanol solution described in step (2).
Embodiment 2
A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
7 portions of cloves, 10 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 6 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 5 parts of dried orange peels, 6 parts of myrobalans, 8 portions of sea-buckthorns, 4 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia, 5 parts of cortex moutans, 8 Part Fructus Forsythiae.
A kind of preparation method of herb liquid that preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, includes the following steps:
(1) first cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae are mixed jointly and is put into boiling Water is scalded in water handle 1.5min after pull out it is spare;
(2) step (1) treated cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae is total With 120 mesh are smashed it through, then puts into the ethanol solution of 13 times of its gross mass after flowing back extraction processing 22h, take leaching liquor It is spare;
(3) step (3) resulting leaching liquor is carried out after alcohol is handled up to herb liquid.
Further, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 75% in ethanol solution described in step (2).
Embodiment 3
A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, is made of the substance of following parts by weight:
8 portions of cloves, 12 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 7 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 6 parts of dried orange peels, 8 parts of myrobalans, 10 portions of sea-buckthorns, 5 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia, 7 parts of cortex moutans, 9 Part Fructus Forsythiae.
A kind of preparation method of herb liquid that preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, includes the following steps:
(1) first cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae are mixed jointly and is put into boiling Water is scalded in water handle 2min after pull out it is spare;
(2) step (1) treated cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae is total With 120 mesh are smashed it through, then puts into the ethanol solution of 15 times of its gross mass after flowing back extraction processing for 24 hours, take leaching liquor It is spare;
(3) step (3) resulting leaching liquor is carried out after alcohol is handled up to herb liquid.
Further, the volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 76% in ethanol solution described in step (2).
Herb liquid produced by the present invention has fabulous control efficiency for peppermint balck shank, and the market competitiveness is strong.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank, which is characterized in that be made of the substance of following parts by weight:
6 ~ 8 portions of cloves, 9 ~ 12 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 5 ~ 7 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 3 ~ 6 parts of dried orange peels, 4 ~ 8 parts of myrobalans, 7 ~ 10 portions of sea-buckthorns, 2 ~ 5 parts it is pungent The name for ancient tribes in the east, 4 ~ 7 parts of cortex moutans, 6 ~ 9 parts of Fructus Forsythiaes.
2. a kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank according to claim 1, which is characterized in that by following parts by weight Substance is made:
7 portions of cloves, 10 portions of caulis sinomeniis, 6 parts of Canton love-pea vines, 5 parts of dried orange peels, 6 parts of myrobalans, 8 portions of sea-buckthorns, 4 parts of flower buds of lily magnolia, 5 parts of cortex moutans, 8 Part Fructus Forsythiae.
3. a kind of preparation method of the herb liquid of prevention and treatment peppermint balck shank as claimed in claim 1 or 2, which is characterized in that packet Include following steps:
(1) first cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae are mixed jointly and is put into boiling In water water scald pull out after 1 ~ 2min of processing it is spare;
(2) step (1) treated cloves, caulis sinomenii, Canton love-pea vine, dried orange peel, myrobalan, sea-buckthorn, the flower bud of lily magnolia, cortex moutan, Fructus Forsythiae is total With smashing it through 120 mesh, after then putting into reflux extraction processing 20 in the ethanol solution of 10 ~ 15 times of its gross mass ~ for 24 hours, take Leaching liquor is spare;
(3) step (3) resulting leaching liquor is carried out after alcohol is handled up to herb liquid.
4. a kind of preparation method of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank according to claim 3, which is characterized in that step (2) volume fraction of ethyl alcohol is 72 ~ 76% in the ethanol solution described in.
CN201810906135.2A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank Pending CN109006876A (en)

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CN201810906135.2A CN109006876A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810906135.2A CN109006876A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 A kind of herb liquid for preventing and treating peppermint balck shank

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Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850426A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Control method for potato black leg
CN106538530A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Eugenol aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof and the application in preventing and treating Nicotiana tabacum L. fungal disease

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN105850426A (en) * 2016-04-07 2016-08-17 山东省农业科学院农业质量标准与检测技术研究所 Control method for potato black leg
CN106538530A (en) * 2016-10-28 2017-03-29 中国农业科学院烟草研究所 Eugenol aqueous emulsion and preparation method thereof and the application in preventing and treating Nicotiana tabacum L. fungal disease

Non-Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
芶剑渝等: "40种中药材提取物对烟草黑胫病菌的抑制作用", 《中国烟草科学》 *

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Application publication date: 20181218