CN108997631A - Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material - Google Patents

Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108997631A
CN108997631A CN201710417886.3A CN201710417886A CN108997631A CN 108997631 A CN108997631 A CN 108997631A CN 201710417886 A CN201710417886 A CN 201710417886A CN 108997631 A CN108997631 A CN 108997631A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
shielding material
cable
semiconductive polyethylene
thermoplastic elastomer
conductive
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710417886.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐金椿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd filed Critical Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710417886.3A priority Critical patent/CN108997631A/en
Publication of CN108997631A publication Critical patent/CN108997631A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/06Polyethene
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • C08L2203/202Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets use in electrical wires or wirecoating
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2207/00Properties characterising the ingredient of the composition
    • C08L2207/06Properties of polyethylene
    • C08L2207/066LDPE (radical process)

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Conductive Materials (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding materials, in parts by weight, the cable is as follows with the composition of raw materials of semiconductive polyethylene shielding material: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 70-90, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 35-45, gas-phase silica 6-8, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, conductive metal powder 5-15, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10, cable of the invention uses low density polyethylene (LDPE) for primary raw material with semi-conductive shielding material, tensile strength and tear resistance are good, it joined thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) simultaneously, conductive metal powder can be improved flexibility, it conducts electricity very well, securely and reliably.

Description

Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material
Technical field
The invention belongs to cable production material field more particularly to cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding materials.
Background technique
High voltage direct current cable route because its transmission capacity is big, low cost, loss are small, high reliablity, the features such as in long service life due to Using more and more extensive.With the fast development of electrical engineering and electronic technology, flexible conductive polymer has wide application Prospect.In certain application aspect, the multifunctional polymer based composites of high dielectric constant and high conductivity increasingly by To extensive concern.Wherein, polyethylene (PE) is best one of the insulating materials of high-voltage dc transmission field of power distribution.
Traditional semiconductive power cable shielding material has not adapted to the quality and performance requirement of current cable, needs to be added Various reinforcement cable strengths and the additive of performance just adapt to today's society to the quality requirement of cable or cable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention seek to address that above-mentioned problem, proposes a kind of cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material.
Technical solution: cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, in parts by weight, cable semiconductive polyethylene The composition of raw materials of shielding material is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 70-90, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 35-45, gas phase White carbon black 6-8, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, Conductive metal powder 5-15, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
The preparation method of cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, comprising the following specific steps
(1), pretreatment of raw material: being heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C for high-speed mixer, by the conductive black, fire retardant and Antioxidant pours into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, stirs It mixes, conductive metal powder is then added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), pass through automatic feeder for the low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene propylene diene rubber, gas-phase silica, terephthaldehyde Dioctyl phthalate, two formyl of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and the raw material by step (1) processing are added to two steps type mixing Extruding pelletization in BUSS unit is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material.
The fire retardant is the mixture of Sb system fire retardant, zinc flame retardant, halogenated flame retardant and nitrogenated flame retardant.
The conductive black is the mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
The stabilizer is the mixture of pentaerythrite, xylitol and mannitol.
The thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is containing polypropylene, styrenic thermoplastic elastomer, mineral oil, inorganic filler, increase-volume Agent and optional ethylene copolymer.
The utility model has the advantages that cable of the invention uses low density polyethylene (LDPE) for primary raw material with semi-conductive shielding material, anti-tensile Intensity and tear resistance are good, at the same joined thermoplastic elastomer (TPE), conductive metal powder can be improved flexibility, electric conductivity It is good, securely and reliably.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, in parts by weight, cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material Composition of raw materials it is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 70-90, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 35-45, gas-phase silica 6- 8, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, conductive metal Powder 5-15, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
The preparation method of cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, comprising the following specific steps
(1), pretreatment of raw material: being heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C for high-speed mixer, by the conductive black, fire retardant and Antioxidant pours into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, stirs It mixes, conductive metal powder is then added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), pass through automatic feeder for the low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene propylene diene rubber, gas-phase silica, terephthaldehyde Dioctyl phthalate, two formyl of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and the raw material by step (1) processing are added to two steps type mixing Extruding pelletization in BUSS unit is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material.
Specifically, the fire retardant is the mixing of Sb system fire retardant, zinc flame retardant, halogenated flame retardant and nitrogenated flame retardant Object.
Specifically, the conductive black is the mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
Specifically, the stabilizer is the mixture of pentaerythrite, xylitol and mannitol.
Specifically, the thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) is containing polypropylene, styrenic thermoplastic elastomer, mineral oil, inorganic fill Object, expanding material and optional ethylene copolymer.
Embodiment 1: cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, in terms of weight (KG) part, the cable is poly- with semiconductive The composition of raw materials of ethylene shielding material is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 70, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20, conductive black 35, gas phase hard charcoal Black 6, dioctyl terephthalate 12, two formyl 4 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10, fire retardant 1, conductive metal powder 5, antioxygen Agent 5 and stabilizer 2.
Embodiment 2: cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, in parts by weight, cable semiconductive polyethylene The composition of raw materials of shielding material is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE): 90, ethylene propylene diene rubber 30, conductive black 45, gas-phase silica 8, Dioctyl terephthalate 15, two formyl 6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 20, fire retardant 5, conductive metal powder 15, antioxidant 10 With stabilizer 10.
Embodiment 3: cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, in parts by weight, cable semiconductive polyethylene The composition of raw materials of shielding material is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 80, ethylene propylene diene rubber 25, conductive black 40, gas-phase silica 7, Dioctyl terephthalate 15, two formyl 6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 20, fire retardant 4, conductive metal powder 15, antioxidant 10 With stabilizer 8.
Although the present invention is illustrated and has been described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, it is characterised in that: in parts by weight, cable semiconductive polyethylene The composition of raw materials of shielding material is as follows: low density polyethylene (LDPE) 70-90, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 35-45, gas phase White carbon black 6-8, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, Conductive metal powder 5-15, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
2. the cable according to claim 1 preparation method of semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, which is characterized in that including Step in detail below:
(1), pretreatment of raw material: high-speed mixer is heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C, by the conductive black, fire retardant and antioxygen Agent is poured into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, is stirred, so After conductive metal powder is added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), pass through automatic feeder for the low density polyethylene (LDPE), ethylene propylene diene rubber, gas-phase silica, terephthalic acid (TPA) two Monooctyl ester, two formyl of peroxidating, thermoplastic elastomer (TPE) and the raw material by step (1) processing are added to two steps type and are kneaded BUSS machine Extruding pelletization in group is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material.
3. cable according to claim 1 semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, which is characterized in that the fire retardant is antimony Flame retardant, zinc flame retardant, halogenated flame retardant and nitrogenated flame retardant mixture.
4. cable according to claim 1 semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, which is characterized in that the conductive black is The mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
5. cable according to claim 1 semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, which is characterized in that the stabilizer is season The mixture of penta tetrol, xylitol and mannitol.
6. cable according to claim 1 semiconductive polyethylene shielding material, which is characterized in that the thermoplastic elastic Body is containing polypropylene, styrenic thermoplastic elastomer, mineral oil, inorganic filler, expanding material and optional ethylene copolymer.
CN201710417886.3A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material Pending CN108997631A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417886.3A CN108997631A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417886.3A CN108997631A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108997631A true CN108997631A (en) 2018-12-14

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CN201710417886.3A Pending CN108997631A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Cable semiconductive polyethylene shielding material

Country Status (1)

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CN (1) CN108997631A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107266780A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 江苏德威新材料股份有限公司 A kind of power cable non-crosslinked semi-conductive shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN111816348A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Semi-conductive metal composite belt and cable
CN112466550A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-09 安徽神华特种线缆有限公司 Shielded cable for computer

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107266780A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-10-20 江苏德威新材料股份有限公司 A kind of power cable non-crosslinked semi-conductive shielding material and preparation method thereof
CN111816348A (en) * 2020-07-20 2020-10-23 江苏中天科技股份有限公司 Semi-conductive metal composite belt and cable
CN112466550A (en) * 2020-11-18 2021-03-09 安徽神华特种线缆有限公司 Shielded cable for computer

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Application publication date: 20181214

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