CN108997641A - Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor - Google Patents

Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108997641A
CN108997641A CN201710417543.7A CN201710417543A CN108997641A CN 108997641 A CN108997641 A CN 108997641A CN 201710417543 A CN201710417543 A CN 201710417543A CN 108997641 A CN108997641 A CN 108997641A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
crosslinked
peroxide
cable conductor
conductive
screen material
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201710417543.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐金椿
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Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
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Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd filed Critical Gaoyou City Jin Cable Material Factory Co Ltd
Priority to CN201710417543.7A priority Critical patent/CN108997641A/en
Publication of CN108997641A publication Critical patent/CN108997641A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L23/00Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers
    • C08L23/02Compositions of homopolymers or copolymers of unsaturated aliphatic hydrocarbons having only one carbon-to-carbon double bond; Compositions of derivatives of such polymers not modified by chemical after-treatment
    • C08L23/04Homopolymers or copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/08Copolymers of ethene
    • C08L23/0846Copolymers of ethene with unsaturated hydrocarbons containing other atoms than carbon or hydrogen atoms
    • C08L23/0853Vinylacetate
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/001Conductive additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/014Additives containing two or more different additives of the same subgroup in C08K
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2203/00Applications
    • C08L2203/20Applications use in electrical or conductive gadgets
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/02Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing two or more polymers of the same C08L -group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2312/00Crosslinking

Abstract

The invention discloses peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the composition of raw materials of the peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor is as follows: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 50-60, ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 30-40, crosslinking agent 1-3, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, plasticizer 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10, cable of the invention uses ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer for primary raw material with semi-conductive shielding material, tensile strength and tear resistance are good, it joined peroxide cross-linking agent simultaneously, reduce the incipient scorch phenomenon of cable in use, improve safety and reliability.

Description

Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor
Technical field
The invention belongs to cable production material field more particularly to crosslinked cable conductor peroxide cross-linking type semiconductives Shielding material.
Background technique
High voltage direct current cable route because its transmission capacity is big, low cost, loss are small, high reliablity, the features such as in long service life due to Using more and more extensive.With the fast development of electrical engineering and electronic technology, flexible conductive polymer has wide application Prospect.In certain application aspect, the multifunctional polymer based composites of high dielectric constant and high conductivity increasingly by To extensive concern.Wherein, polyethylene (PE) is best one of the insulating materials of high-voltage dc transmission field of power distribution.
The Cross-linkable semiconductive inner shield CABLE MATERIALS of traditional high-voltage cross-linking polythene cable does not adapt to mesh The quality and performance requirement of preceding cable, the additive for needing to be added various reinforcement cable strengths and performance just adapt to current society It can be to the quality requirement of cable or cable.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: present invention seek to address that above-mentioned problem, proposes that crosslinked cable conductor is partly led with peroxide cross-linking type Electrical shielding material.
Technical solution: peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the crosslinking Cable conductor is as follows with the composition of raw materials of peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 50-60, Ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 30-40, crosslinking agent 1-3, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl of peroxidating 4-6, plasticizer 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor the preparation method is as follows:
(1), pretreatment of raw material: being heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C for high-speed mixer, by the conductive black, fire retardant and Antioxidant pours into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, stirs It mixes, crosslinking agent is then added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), pass through automatic feeder for the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene propylene diene rubber, terephthalic acid (TPA) two Monooctyl ester, two formyl of peroxidating, plasticizer and the raw material by step (1) processing are added in two steps type mixing BUSS unit and squeeze It is granulated out, is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor.
The plasticizer includes one of oil, paraffin, stearic acid, zinc stearate, polyethylene wax or a variety of mixing.
The conductive black is the mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
The stabilizer is the mixture of pentaerythrite, xylitol and mannitol.
The crosslinking agent is peroxide.
The utility model has the advantages that cable semi-conductive shielding material of the invention uses ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer for main original Material, tensile strength and tear resistance are good, while joined peroxide cross-linking agent, reduce the incipient scorch of cable in use Phenomenon improves safety and reliability.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention is described in detail below.
Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the crosslinked cable conductor Composition of raw materials with peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material is as follows: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 50-60, EPDM Rubber 20-30, conductive black 30-40, crosslinking agent 1-3, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 4-6 of peroxidating, plasticising Agent 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor the preparation method is as follows:
(1), pretreatment of raw material: being heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C for high-speed mixer, by the conductive black, fire retardant and Antioxidant pours into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, stirs It mixes, crosslinking agent is then added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), pass through automatic feeder for the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene propylene diene rubber, terephthalic acid (TPA) two Monooctyl ester, two formyl of peroxidating, plasticizer and the raw material by step (1) processing are added in two steps type mixing BUSS unit and squeeze It is granulated out, is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor.
Specifically, the plasticizer include one of oil, paraffin, stearic acid, zinc stearate, polyethylene wax or it is a variety of mix It closes.
Specifically, the conductive black is the mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
Specifically, the stabilizer is the mixture of pentaerythrite, xylitol and mannitol.
Specifically, the crosslinking agent is peroxide.
Embodiment 1: peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the crosslinking Cable conductor is as follows with the composition of raw materials of peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 50, ternary It is EP rubbers 20, conductive black 30, crosslinking agent 1, dioctyl terephthalate 12, two formyl 4 of peroxidating, plasticizer 10, fire-retardant Agent 1, antioxidant 5 and stabilizer 2.
Embodiment 2: peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the crosslinking Cable conductor is as follows with the composition of raw materials of peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 60, ternary It is EP rubbers 30, conductive black 40, crosslinking agent 3, dioctyl terephthalate 15, two formyl 6 of peroxidating, plasticizer 20, fire-retardant Agent 5, antioxidant 10 and stabilizer 10.
Embodiment 3: peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, in parts by weight, the crosslinking Cable conductor is as follows with the composition of raw materials of peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 60, ternary EP rubbers 30, conductive black 30, crosslinking agent 1, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl 5 of peroxidating, plasticizer 15, resistance Fire agent 3, antioxidant 8 and stabilizer 4.
Although the present invention is illustrated and has been described with regard to preferred embodiment, it is understood by those skilled in the art that Without departing from scope defined by the claims of the present invention, variations and modifications can be carried out to the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor, it is characterised in that: in parts by weight, the crosslinking Cable conductor is as follows with the composition of raw materials of peroxide cross-linking type semiconductive shieldin material: ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer 50-60, Ethylene propylene diene rubber 20-30, conductive black 30-40, crosslinking agent 1-3, dioctyl terephthalate 12-15, two formyl of peroxidating 4-6, plasticizer 10-20, fire retardant 1-5, antioxidant 5-10 and stabilizer 2-10.
2. the preparation method of peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor according to claim 1, It is characterised in that it includes step in detail below:
(1), pretreatment of raw material: high-speed mixer is heated to 30 DEG C~40 DEG C, by the conductive black, fire retardant and antioxygen Agent is poured into high-speed mixer together, and stabilizer is added in the case where being 400~475 revs/min in low whipping speed, is stirred, so After crosslinking agent is added, continue to be stirred until homogeneous;
(2), by automatic feeder that the ethylene-vinyl acetate copolymer, ethylene propylene diene rubber, terephthalic acid (TPA) two is pungent Ester, two formyl of peroxidating, plasticizer and the raw material by step (1) processing are added in two steps type mixing BUSS unit and squeeze out It is granulated, is successively dehydrated, is dried to get the peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor.
3. peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The plasticizer includes one of oil, paraffin, stearic acid, zinc stearate, polyethylene wax or a variety of mixing.
4. peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The conductive black is the mixture of 40B2 conductive black and superconductive carbon black 350G.
5. peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The stabilizer is the mixture of pentaerythrite, xylitol and mannitol.
6. peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor according to claim 1, which is characterized in that The crosslinking agent is peroxide.
CN201710417543.7A 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor Pending CN108997641A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417543.7A CN108997641A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201710417543.7A CN108997641A (en) 2017-06-06 2017-06-06 Peroxide crosslinked type semi-conductive screen material for crosslinked cable conductor

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108997641A true CN108997641A (en) 2018-12-14

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112940387A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 上海利物通化工科技有限公司 Strippable semiconductive shielding rubber for rubber cable and preparation method thereof
CN114437451A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-05-06 浙江祥丰新材料科技有限公司 Semiconductive EVA master batch for shielding and production method thereof

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112940387A (en) * 2021-02-03 2021-06-11 上海利物通化工科技有限公司 Strippable semiconductive shielding rubber for rubber cable and preparation method thereof
CN112940387B (en) * 2021-02-03 2023-01-06 上海利物通化工科技有限公司 Strippable semiconductive shielding rubber for rubber cable and preparation method thereof
CN114437451A (en) * 2022-03-16 2022-05-06 浙江祥丰新材料科技有限公司 Semiconductive EVA master batch for shielding and production method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181214