CN108996255A - A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine - Google Patents

A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108996255A
CN108996255A CN201811225638.XA CN201811225638A CN108996255A CN 108996255 A CN108996255 A CN 108996255A CN 201811225638 A CN201811225638 A CN 201811225638A CN 108996255 A CN108996255 A CN 108996255A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
grain
turns over
machine structure
drag reduction
bolt
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Pending
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CN201811225638.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王从卿
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201811225638.XA priority Critical patent/CN108996255A/en
Publication of CN108996255A publication Critical patent/CN108996255A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G65/00Loading or unloading
    • B65G65/28Piling or unpiling loose materials in bulk, e.g. coal, manure, timber, not otherwise provided for
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/04Bulk
    • B65G2201/042Granular material

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Storage Of Harvested Produce (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of high efficiency grain depot and turns over storehouse machine, including clamping portion, H load-bearing pillar, clamp stud, grain-entering mouth, drag reduction case, grain shovelling machine structure, header board, pusher cylinder, lifting cylinder, sliding slot and balladeur train, the setting of grain shovelling machine structure of the present invention, the operating of auger roller is driven by driving motor, makes the grain of grain bin bottom by being discharged into silo, the grain for realizing bottom turns over, the sagging function of the grain at top plays and more excellent turns over grain effect;The setting of pusher cylinder and lifting cylinder, pusher cylinder can push grain shovelling machine structure to move ahead, and make to turn over the expansion of grain areal extent, lifting cylinder can control the depth that grain shovelling machine structure protrudes into grain, effectively play the effect that bottom grain turns over;The setting of drag reduction case and grain-entering mouth can reduce the resistance of grain when grain shovelling machine structure advances, prevent driving motor from overloading, and grain enters drag reduction case by grain-entering mouth, and auger roller can be facilitated to realize that grain turns over.

Description

A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural equipment technical fields more particularly to a kind of high efficiency grain depot to turn over storehouse machine.
Background technique
Higher due to newly harvesting the cereal temperature to put in storage and moisture, grain feelings play pendulum, mould easy to breed or It is infested, force ventilation technology must be taken to carry out reducing temperature and humidity processing to it to keep its quality thus.The current storage in China In industry, there are no grain shovelling machine tool is used, Grain Ventilation is blown into low temperature dry air merely by ventilated cage and is dried, this Sample the result is that the temperature and moisture of grain heap bottom are lower than top, so that top is reached the temperature and humidity of requirement, must just make With the dry air or extension drying time of lower temperature and humidity.Energy consumption will greatly increase in this way, on drying cost It rises, is unfavorable for energy-saving.
China Patent Publication No. be 102084895 A of CN, a kind of entitled Automatic-traveling grain turning over machine tool of innovation and creation, Its structure is mainly made of motor, auger, cabinet etc..Automatic-traveling grain turning over machine stirs grain by blender to reach better Aeration-cooling effect, simultaneously because the grain-export outflow grain in the impetus and cabinet of blade can generate forward promotion Power generates the effect voluntarily advanced, and changes the direction of advance of grain shovelling machine by two tuning sticks on cabinet, and automatically walk is turned over Grain machine can make the grain in ground depot preferably breathe freely, and improve the storage quality of storage grain, while people being greatly saved again Labor intensity, it has the characteristics that practical, quick, efficient.But there is also turn over grain for existing Automatic-traveling grain turning over machine tool Effect is unobvious, can only play the effect of silo loosening, turn over grain inefficiency, and can not achieve the problem of depth turns over grain.
Therefore, it invents a kind of high efficiency grain depot and turns over storehouse machine and be very necessary.
Summary of the invention
In order to solve the above technical problem, the present invention provides a kind of high efficiency grain depots to turn over storehouse machine, existing automatic to solve Grain effect is unobvious there is also turning over for traveling grain turning over machine tool, can only play the effect of silo loosening, turn over grain inefficiency, and not It is able to achieve the problem of depth turns over grain.A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine, including clamping portion, H load-bearing pillar, clamp stud, into grain Mouthful, drag reduction case, grain shovelling machine structure, header board, pusher cylinder, lifting cylinder, sliding slot and balladeur train, the clamping portion use 2, are arranged For n font, it is welded on the bottom of H load-bearing pillar;The H load-bearing pillar uses 2, is set as eight shape, passes through bolt respectively It is mounted on the both ends of header board;The clamp stud is threadedly coupled using multiple with clamping portion;The grain-entering mouth is arranged 2, It is provided with the two sides of drag reduction case respectively;The grain shovelling machine structure is welded on drag reduction case upper end, and is mounted on lifting cylinder by bolt Bottom;The middle position of the header board offers sliding slot;The pusher cylinder is mounted on one on header board by bolt End, right end are equipped with balladeur train by bolt;The top of the lifting cylinder is mounted on balladeur train by bolt;The balladeur train is logical Sliding slot is crossed to be slidably connected with header board.
The pusher cylinder and lifting cylinder are all made of SC50*25 type Standard Cylinder, and are connected by tracheae and extraneous gas source It connects, pusher cylinder can push grain shovelling machine structure to move ahead, and make to turn over the expansion of grain areal extent, lifting cylinder can control grain shovelling machine structure to grain The depth protruded into effectively plays the effect that bottom grain turns over.
The left end of the drag reduction case is set as triangular shape, and right end is square shape, and its right end is without baffle, drag reduction case triangle Setting can grain shovelling machine structure advance when reduce grain resistance, prevent driving motor from overloading.
The grain shovelling machine structure includes installation shell, into silo, driving motor, driving wheel, driven wheel, flat rubber belting, shell of delivering grain With auger roller, the installation shell is mounted on the bottom of lifting cylinder by bolt;It is described to be welded on installation shell into silo Lower section;The driving motor is mounted on the inside of installation shell by bolt, and is connect by conducting wire with extraneous power supply;The master The output shaft of driving wheel and driving motor is cooperatively connected;The driven wheel uses 2, is cooperatively connected at the top of auger roller;Institute It states flat rubber belting and driving wheel and driven wheel is cooperatively connected;The shell of delivering grain is welded on the bottom into silo;The auger roller uses 2 It is a, installation interior of shell is inlaid in by bearing, shell and is extended in drag reduction case through delivering grain.
The driving motor specifically uses 31K15RGN-C type decelerating motor, has biggish torque and torque, makes to turn over grain Mechanism, which realizes, preferably turns over grain effect.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the setting of grain shovelling machine structure of the present invention, the operating of auger roller is driven by driving motor, make the grain of grain bin bottom by into Silo discharge, the grain for realizing bottom turns over, the sagging function of the grain at top, plays and more excellent turns over grain effect.
2. the setting of pusher cylinder and lifting cylinder of the invention, pusher cylinder can push grain shovelling machine structure to move ahead, and make to turn over grain Areal extent expands, and lifting cylinder can control the depth that grain shovelling machine structure protrudes into grain, effectively play what bottom grain turned over Effect.
3. the setting of drag reduction case and grain-entering mouth of the invention, since the left end of drag reduction case is set as triangular shape, right end is side Shape, and its right end, without baffle, the setting of drag reduction case triangle can reduce the resistance of grain when grain shovelling machine structure advances, Prevent driving motor from overloading, grain enters drag reduction case by grain-entering mouth, and auger roller can be facilitated to realize that grain turns over.
4. clamping portion of the invention, H load-bearing pillar and clamp stud, H load-bearing pillar can be carried on the gravity during turning over grain And lower pulling force, clamping portion can preferably realize the fixation on silo by clamp stud, guarantee the safety when turning over grain.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is grain shovelling machine structure structural schematic diagram of the invention.
In figure:
The clamping portion 1-, 2- H load-bearing pillar, 3- clamp stud, 4- grain-entering mouth, 5- drag reduction case, 6- grain shovelling machine structure, 61- install shell, 62- is into silo, 63- driving motor, 64- driving wheel, 65- driven wheel, 66- flat rubber belting, and 67- delivers grain shell, 68- auger roller, and 7- is horizontal Beam slab, 8- pusher cylinder, 9- lifting cylinder, 10- sliding slot, 11- balladeur train.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described further below in conjunction with attached drawing:
Embodiment:
As shown in attached drawing 1 to attached drawing 2
The present invention provides a kind of high efficiency grain depot and turns over storehouse machine, including clamping portion 1, H load-bearing pillar 2, clamp stud 3, and grain-entering mouth 4 subtracts Case 5, grain shovelling machine structure 6, header board 7, pusher cylinder 8, lifting cylinder 9, sliding slot 10 and balladeur train 11 are hindered, the clamping portion 1 uses 2 It is a, it is set as n font, is welded on the bottom of H load-bearing pillar 2;The H load-bearing pillar 2 uses 2, is set as eight shape, respectively The both ends of header board 7 are mounted on by bolt;The use of clamp stud 3 is multiple, is threadedly coupled with clamping portion 1;It is described into Grain mouth 4 is arranged 2, is provided with the two sides of drag reduction case 5 respectively;The grain shovelling machine structure 6 is welded on 5 upper end of drag reduction case, and passes through spiral shell Bolt is mounted on the bottom of lifting cylinder 9;The middle position of the header board 7 offers sliding slot 10;The pusher cylinder 8 passes through spiral shell Bolt is mounted on one end on header board 7, and right end is equipped with balladeur train 11 by bolt;The top of the lifting cylinder 9 passes through spiral shell Bolt is mounted on balladeur train 11;The balladeur train 11 is slidably connected by sliding slot 10 with header board 7.
The pusher cylinder 8 and lifting cylinder 9 are all made of SC50*25 type Standard Cylinder, and pass through tracheae and extraneous gas source Connection, pusher cylinder 8 can push grain shovelling machine structure 6 to move ahead, and make to turn over the expansion of grain areal extent, lifting cylinder 9 can control grain shovelling machine structure 6 To the depth that grain protrudes into, the effect that bottom grain turns over effectively is played.
The left end of the drag reduction case 5 is set as triangular shape, and right end is square shape, and its right end is without baffle, 5 triangle of drag reduction case The setting of shape can reduce the resistance of grain when grain shovelling machine, 6 advances, and prevent driving motor 63 from overloading.
The grain shovelling machine structure 6 includes installation shell 61, and into silo 62, driving motor 63, driving wheel 64, driven wheel 65 put down Band 66, deliver grain shell 67 and auger roller 68, the installation shell 61 are mounted on the bottom of lifting cylinder 9 by bolt;It is described into Silo 62 is welded on the lower section of installation shell 61;The driving motor 63 is mounted on the inside of installation shell 61 by bolt, and It is connect by conducting wire with extraneous power supply;The output shaft of the driving wheel 64 and driving motor 63 is cooperatively connected;The driven wheel 65 Using 2, it is cooperatively connected at the top of auger roller 68;The flat rubber belting 66 is cooperatively connected with driving wheel 64 and driven wheel 65;Institute Shell 67 of delivering grain is stated to be welded on into the bottom of silo 62;The auger roller 68 uses 2, is inlaid in installation shell by bearing Inside 61, shell 67 and extended in drag reduction case 5 through delivering grain.
The driving motor 63 specifically uses 31K15RGN-C type decelerating motor, has biggish torque and torque, makes to turn over Grain machine structure 6, which is realized, preferably turns over grain effect.
Working principle
In the present invention, in use, being first connected to the equipment on silo by clamping portion 1, and added by clamp stud 3 It fastens, after powering on, driving motor 63 drives driving wheel 64 to rotate, and drives auger roller further through flat rubber belting 66 and driven wheel 65 68 work, auger roller 68 come up the grain rotation conveying of grain bin bottom, and the grain at top sink to lower section, realizes grain and turns over The effect in storehouse, pusher cylinder 8 push balladeur train 10 to move on header board 7, change position of the grain shovelling machine structure 6 on silo, turn over grain When mechanism 6 moves in grain, drag reduction case 5 reduces grain to the resistance of grain shovelling machine structure 6 due to the triangular design of front end, It is that grain shovelling machine structure 6 is mobile more convenient in grain, in the process of moving, grain is entered in drag reduction case 5 by grain-entering mouth 4, so It is routed up again by auger roller 68 afterwards, can control grain shovelling machine structure 6 to protrude into the position height of silo by lifting cylinder 9, be convenient for The grain of bottom is routed up, preferably realizes the effect of grain defragmentation.
Using technical solution of the present invention or those skilled in the art under the inspiration of technical solution of the present invention, if Similar technical solution is counted out, and reaches above-mentioned technical effect, is to fall into protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine, it is characterised in that: including clamping portion (1), H load-bearing pillar (2), clamp stud (3), Grain-entering mouth (4), drag reduction case (5), grain shovelling machine structure (6), header board (7), pusher cylinder (8), lifting cylinder (9), sliding slot (10) and Balladeur train (11), the clamping portion (1) use 2, are set as n font, are welded on the bottom of H load-bearing pillar (2);The carrying Pillar (2) uses 2, is set as eight shape, is mounted on the both ends of header board (7) by bolt respectively;The clamp stud (3) Using multiple, it is threadedly coupled with clamping portion (1);The grain-entering mouth (4) is arranged 2, is provided with the two of drag reduction case (5) respectively Side;The grain shovelling machine structure (6) is welded on drag reduction case (5) upper end, and the bottom of lifting cylinder (9) is mounted on by bolt;It is described The middle position of header board (7) offers sliding slot (10);The pusher cylinder (8) is mounted on header board (7) by bolt One end, right end are equipped with balladeur train (11) by bolt;The top of the lifting cylinder (9) is mounted on balladeur train (11) by bolt On;The balladeur train (11) is slidably connected by sliding slot (10) with header board (7).
2. high efficiency grain depot as described in claim 1 turns over storehouse machine, it is characterised in that: the pusher cylinder (8) and lifting cylinder (9) it is all made of SC50*25 type Standard Cylinder, and is connect by tracheae with extraneous gas source.
3. high efficiency grain depot as described in claim 1 turns over storehouse machine, it is characterised in that: the left end of the drag reduction case (5) is set as Triangular shape, right end are square shape, and its right end is without baffle.
4. high efficiency grain depot as described in claim 1 turns over storehouse machine, it is characterised in that: the grain shovelling machine structure (6) includes that installation is outer Shell (61), into silo (62), driving motor (63), driving wheel (64), driven wheel (65), flat rubber belting (66), shell of delivering grain (67) and Auger roller (68), installation shell (61) are mounted on the bottom of lifting cylinder (9) by bolt;It is described to be welded into silo (62) In the lower section of installation shell (61);The driving motor (63) is mounted on the inside of installation shell (61) by bolt, and passes through Conducting wire is connect with extraneous power supply;The output shaft of the driving wheel (64) and driving motor (63) is cooperatively connected;The driven wheel (65) 2 are used, is cooperatively connected at the top of auger roller (68);The flat rubber belting (66) and driving wheel (64) and driven wheel (65) It is cooperatively connected;The shell of delivering grain (67) is welded on the bottom into silo (62);The auger roller (68) uses 2, passes through Bearing is inlaid in installation shell (61) inside, through shell of delivering grain (67) and extends in drag reduction case (5).
5. high efficiency grain depot as claimed in claim 4 turns over storehouse machine, it is characterised in that: the driving motor (63) specifically uses 31K15RGN-C type decelerating motor.
CN201811225638.XA 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine Pending CN108996255A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811225638.XA CN108996255A (en) 2018-10-21 2018-10-21 A kind of high efficiency grain depot turns over storehouse machine

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495308A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-26 张新侠 Mobile grain shovelling machine
CN111824789A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-27 界首市金龙机械设备有限公司 Grain turns over storehouse equipment for grain depot
CN112356044A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 武汉轻工大学 Grain turning robot
CN112374180A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 武汉轻工大学 Preset type grain turning device at bottom of storehouse
CN112429539A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-02 武汉轻工大学 Grain turning device
CN115417172A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-02 无锡沃格自动化科技股份有限公司 Full tray product upset packing mechanism

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110495308A (en) * 2019-09-12 2019-11-26 张新侠 Mobile grain shovelling machine
CN110495308B (en) * 2019-09-12 2023-07-18 张新侠 Movable grain turning machine
CN111824789A (en) * 2020-06-08 2020-10-27 界首市金龙机械设备有限公司 Grain turns over storehouse equipment for grain depot
CN112356044A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-12 武汉轻工大学 Grain turning robot
CN112374180A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-02-19 武汉轻工大学 Preset type grain turning device at bottom of storehouse
CN112429539A (en) * 2020-11-11 2021-03-02 武汉轻工大学 Grain turning device
CN115417172A (en) * 2022-09-30 2022-12-02 无锡沃格自动化科技股份有限公司 Full tray product upset packing mechanism
CN115417172B (en) * 2022-09-30 2024-01-26 无锡沃格自动化科技股份有限公司 Full tray product overturning and mounting mechanism

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Application publication date: 20181214

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