A kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin
Technical field
The present invention relates to environmental protection technical field, specially a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin.
Background technique
Dustbin can be divided into public garbage bin and household garbage bin with regard to use occasion.Dustbin is a kind of socio-cultural folding
It penetrates.Independent dustbin and classification garbage can be divided by just holding rubbish form.Plastic garbage bin, stainless can be divided into regard to rapidoprint
Steel dustbin, ceramic dustbin, wooden dustbin, cement waste bucket and paper pulp dustbin etc..
Present many roadsides generally can all place dustbin, and existing dustbin is thrown its cover board in order to facilitate people and led to
It is often in an open state, the peculiar smell that its internal rubbish corruption generates after cover board is opened readily diffuses into the air of surrounding, not only has
Social Culture image is damaged, the air quality around dustbin is also resulted in, meeting people's lives in this way impact, to passerby's
Trip causes to hinder.
Summary of the invention
(1) the technical issues of solving
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, existing rubbish is solved
Rubbish case is thrown its cover board in order to facilitate people and is usually in an open state, and the peculiar smell that its internal rubbish corruption generates after cover board is opened holds
It is easily diffused into the air of surrounding, not only damages Social Culture image, also result in the air quality around dustbin, in this way meeting
People's lives impact, and cause the problem of hindering to the trip of passerby.
(2) technical solution
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, including rubbish
Case ontology, the left and right sides of the trash bin body offer first through hole, the left and right sides of the trash bin body
The position of corresponding two first through hole is fixedly connected to rubbish funnel, and the left side of the rubbish inner wall of hopper corresponding first is logical
The position in hole offers the second through-hole, and the front and back of the rubbish funnel offers first sliding groove, and two first cunnings
The same slide plate is slidably connected in slot, the left side of the slide plate and the left side of rubbish inner wall of hopper overlap.
The right side of the slide plate extends to the right side of rubbish funnel and is fixedly connected with the left side of pull ring, the rubbish
The upper surface of case ontology offers gas vent, and the position that the trash bin body upper surface corresponds to gas vent is provided with U-board, institute
The upper surface of the lower surface and trash bin body of stating U-board overlaps, and is fixedly connected at left and right sides of the U-board lower surface
Kelly, and two kellies are respectively engaged in two card slots that trash bin body upper surface opens up, and two card slots are located at
The two sides of gas vent, and the bottom end of kelly and the lower surface of card slot inner wall overlap.
The left and right sides of the U-board inner wall offer second sliding slot, and slidably connect in two second sliding slots
The same active carbon filter plate, the front of the active carbon filter plate are fixedly connected with transverse slat, the trash bin body upper surface
The left and right sides be respectively fixedly connected with the first support plate and the second support plate, and the first support plate is located at the second support plate
Left side, the left side of first support plate are provided with insecticidal lamp, and the upper surface of first support plate and the second support plate is equal
It is fixedly connected with the lower surface of solar panel.
Preferably, the trash bin body is internally provided with bucket shape vehicle, and the left side of bucket shape vehicle lower surface is fixed connects
It is connected to sliding block, the sliding block is slidably connected in the third sliding slot that trash bin body lower surface opens up, the side card of the sliding block
It is connected to thread cap, and thread cap is located in third sliding slot, the thread cap internal screw thread is connected with threaded rod, the threaded rod
Left end is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft, and the outer surface of the first rotating shaft is socketed with first bearing, and the first bearing is connected to
The left side of third sliding slot inner wall, the left end of the first rotating shaft are fixedly connected with rotating device, and the right end of the threaded rod is solid
Surely it is connected with the second shaft, the outer surface of second shaft is socketed with second bearing, and the second bearing is connected to fixed block
Side, the lower surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected on the lower surface of third sliding slot inner wall, the right side setting of the fixed block
There is load fixed pulley, the lower surface of the load fixed pulley is fixedly connected on the lower surface of third sliding slot inner wall, and the load is fixed
The upper surface of pulley and the lower surface of bucket shape vehicle overlap.
Preferably, the position that the right side of the trash bin body corresponds to bucket shape vehicle offers sewage draining exit, and dustbin
The position that the right side of ontology corresponds to sewage draining exit is provided with cover board, and the left side of the cover board and the right side of trash bin body are taken
It connects.
Preferably, the lower surface of the sewage draining exit inner wall offers limiting slot, the front and back of the limiting slot inner wall
It is connected with 3rd bearing, and is socketed with the same third shaft in two 3rd bearings, the right side of the third shaft is logical
Connector is crossed to be fixedly connected with the left side of cover board.
Preferably, the right side of the cover board and the left side of bolt overlap, and the outer surface thread of the bolt is connected with
Nut, the nut is connected to the right side of trash bin body, and nut is located at the top of cover board.
Preferably, the lower surface of the trash bin body is fixedly connected there are four support device, and four support devices point
Not Wei Yu trash bin body lower surface quadrangle, the support device includes supporting leg, and the upper surface of the supporting leg is fixed to be connected
It connects in the lower surface of trash bin body, the lower surface of the supporting leg is fixedly connected with non-slip mat.
Preferably, the rotating device includes wheel disc, and the right side of the wheel disc is fixedly connected on the left end of first rotating shaft,
The position that the center of circle is deviateed in the wheel disc left side is fixedly connected with rocking bar.
Preferably, the input terminal of the insecticidal lamp is electrically connected with the output end of switch, the input terminal of the switch and electric power storage
The output end in pond is electrically connected, and the input terminal of the battery is electrically connected with the output end of inverter, the input terminal of the inverter
It is electrically connected with the output end of solar panel.
(3) beneficial effect
The present invention provides a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
(1), energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, by the way that pull ring is arranged, when people need to throw rubbish into trash bin body
When rubbish, slide plate is pulled to slide to the right in first sliding groove by pull ring, the first slide plate is convenient for people to pass through rubbish funnel after opening
Be put into rubbish into trash bin body, rubbish place after by pull ring push slide plate in first sliding groove sliding to the left up to
The left side of slide plate and the left side of rubbish inner wall of hopper overlap, and slide plate are closed, so as to effectively prevent trash bin body
Interior peculiar smell is diffused into air, and by the way that gas vent is arranged, the peculiar smell in trash bin body is the gas after corruption, gas temperature
Relatively high to be easy to diffuse up, peculiar smell passes through gas vent and is drained into week after active carbon filter plate during rising
In the air enclosed, by the way that active carbon filter plate is arranged, active carbon filter plate can be by nocuousness such as peculiar smell, bacteriums in gas with foreign flavor
Material absorbing falls, therefore being drained into the gas in air is substantially uncontaminated gases, carries out to the peculiar smell in trash bin body
Processing, not only reduces the influence that waste odor lives to people, also helps maintenance Social Culture image.
(2), the energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin pulls transverse slat, active carbon filtering to positive direction by the way that transverse slat is arranged
Plate slides in two first sliding grooves under the pulling of transverse slat, consequently facilitating people take out the active carbon filtering in first sliding groove
Plate, active carbon filter plate can be replaced after taking out, and so as to improve the filter effect of active carbon filter plate, pass through setting the
Three bearings and third shaft, so that it is more stable during cover board is opened or closed, by the way that bolt is arranged, need
When opening cover board, it is rotated in a clockwise direction bolt, bolt moves right and is detached from the right side of cover board, consequently facilitating people
Open cover board, after closing cover board, be rotated in the counterclockwise direction bolt, bolt is moved to the left and takes with the right side of cover board
It connects, so as to prevent cover board to be opened by impersonal force.
(3), the energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, by the way that rotating device is arranged, after the inside of bucket shape vehicle is filled, first
Cover board is opened, then shakes rocking bar, wheel disc is rotated in a clockwise direction under the drive of rocking bar, drive of the first rotating shaft in wheel disc
Under rotated in first bearing, drive threaded rod to rotate in thread cap when first rotating shaft rotates, and the second shaft is in threaded rod
Drive under rotated in second bearing so that thread cap moves right in the outer surface of threaded rod, therefore people just can will
Bucket shape vehicle is removed through sewage draining exit, consequently facilitating people recycle the rubbish of bucket shape car, loads fixed pulley by setting, bucket shape vehicle moves
Out during trash bin body, load fixed pulley is rolled in the lower surface of bucket shape vehicle, therefore can be more when people shake rocking bar
What is added is laborsaving, and structure of the invention is compact, and design is rationally, practical.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the section structure that the present invention faces;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram that the present invention faces;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram amplified at A of the present invention.
In figure: 1 trash bin body, 2 switches, 3 first through hole, 4 rubbish funnels, 5 second through-holes, 6 first sliding grooves, 7 slide plates,
8 pull rings, 9 gas vents, 10 U-boards, 11 card slots, 12 kellies, 13 third sliding slots, 14 active carbon filter plates, 15 second sliding slots, 16
Transverse slat, 17 insecticidal lamps, 18 solar panels, 19 first support plates, 20 second support plates, 21 bucket shape vehicles, 22 sliding blocks, 23 screw threads
Cap, 24 first rotating shafts, 25 first bearings, 26 rotating devices, 261 wheel discs, 262 rocking bars, 27 second shafts, 28 second bearings, 29
Fixed block, 30 load fixed pulleys, 31 sewage draining exits, 32 cover boards, 33 connectors, 34 third shafts, 35 3rd bearings, 36 limiting slots,
37 bolts, 38 nuts, 39 support devices, 391 non-slip mats, 392 supporting legs, 40 threaded rods, 41 inverters, 42 batteries.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts every other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
As shown in Figure 1-3, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, including rubbish
Rubbish case ontology 1, trash bin body 1 are internally provided with bucket shape vehicle 21, and bucket shape vehicle is fixedly connected with sliding block on the left of 21 lower surface
22, by the way that bucket shape vehicle 21 is arranged, it can be used for holding rubbish in bucket shape vehicle 21, sliding block 22 is slidably connected at 1 following table of trash bin body
In the third sliding slot 13 that face opens up, the side of sliding block 22 is connected with thread cap 23, and by the way that sliding block 22 is arranged, bucket shape vehicle 21 is in rubbish
Band movable slider 22 slides in first sliding groove 6 when moving in case ontology 1, therefore bucket shape vehicle 21 is by can be more during movement
It is stable and flexible, and thread cap 23 is located in third sliding slot 13, and 23 internal screw thread of thread cap is connected with threaded rod 40, threaded rod 40
Left end be fixedly connected with first rotating shaft 24, the outer surface of first rotating shaft 24 is socketed with first bearing 25, and first bearing 25 is clamped
In the left side of 13 inner wall of third sliding slot, the left end of first rotating shaft 24 is fixedly connected with rotating device 26, the right end of threaded rod 40
It is fixedly connected with the second shaft 27, the outer surface of the second shaft 27 is socketed with second bearing 28, and second bearing 28 is connected to fixation
The side of block 29, the lower surface of fixed block 29 are fixedly connected on the lower surface of 13 inner wall of third sliding slot, and the right side of fixed block 29 is set
It is equipped with load fixed pulley 30, the lower surface of load fixed pulley 30 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of 13 inner wall of third sliding slot, by setting
Load fixed pulley 30 is set, during bucket shape vehicle 21 removes trash bin body 1, loads fixed pulley 30 in the lower surface of bucket shape vehicle 21
It rolls, therefore can be more light when people shake rocking bar 262, loads the upper surface of fixed pulley 30 and the following table of bucket shape vehicle 21
Face overlap joint, rotating device 26 include wheel disc 261, and the right side of wheel disc 261 is fixedly connected on the left end of first rotating shaft 24, wheel disc
The position that the center of circle is deviateed in 261 left sides is fixedly connected with rocking bar 262, by the way that rotating device 26, the inside quilt of bucket shape vehicle 21 is arranged
After filling up, cover board 32 first to be opened, then shakes rocking bar 262, wheel disc 261 is rotated in a clockwise direction under the drive of rocking bar 262,
First rotating shaft 24 rotates in first bearing 25 under the drive of wheel disc 261, drives threaded rod 40 to exist when first rotating shaft 24 rotates
Rotation in thread cap 23, and the second shaft 27 rotates in second bearing 28 under the drive of threaded rod 40, so that thread cap 23
It moves right in the outer surface of threaded rod 40, therefore people just can remove bucket shape vehicle 21 through sewage draining exit 31, consequently facilitating people
Recycle rubbish in bucket shape vehicle 21, the left and right sides of trash bin body 1 offer first through hole 3, trash bin body 1
The position of corresponding two first through hole 3 of left and right sides is fixedly connected to rubbish funnel 4, the right side pair of trash bin body 1
The position of bucket shape vehicle 21 is answered to offer sewage draining exit 31, and the right side of trash bin body 1 corresponds to the position setting of sewage draining exit 31
There is cover board 32, the left side of cover board 32 and the right side of trash bin body 1 overlap, and the lower surface of 31 inner wall of sewage draining exit opens up limited
Position slot 36, the front and back of 36 inner wall of limiting slot are connected with 3rd bearing 35, are turned by setting 3rd bearing 35 and third
Axis 34 so that cover board 32 is more stable during being opened or closed, and is socketed with same in two 3rd bearings 35
The right side of one third shaft 34, third shaft 34 is fixedly connected by connector 33 with the left side of cover board 32, cover board 32
Right side and the left side of bolt 37 overlap, the outer surface thread of bolt 37 is connected with nut 38, passes through setting bolt 37, needs
When opening cover board 32, it is rotated in a clockwise direction bolt 37, bolt 37 moves right and is detached from the right side of cover board 32,
Consequently facilitating people open cover board 32, after closing cover board 32, it is rotated in the counterclockwise direction bolt 37, bolt 37 is moved to the left simultaneously
It is overlapped with the right side of cover board 32, so as to prevent cover board 32 to be opened by impersonal force, nut 38 is clamped
In the right side of trash bin body 1, and nut 38 is located at the top of cover board 32, the left side of 4 inner wall of rubbish funnel corresponding the
The position of one through-hole 3 offers the second through-hole 5, and the front and back of rubbish funnel 4 offers first sliding groove 6, and two
The same slide plate 7 is slidably connected in one sliding slot 6, the left side of slide plate 7 and the left side of 4 inner wall of rubbish funnel overlap.
The right side of slide plate 7 extends to the right side of rubbish funnel 4 and is fixedly connected with the left side of pull ring 8, dustbin sheet
The upper surface of body 1 offers gas vent 9, and the position that 1 upper surface of trash bin body corresponds to gas vent 9 is provided with U-board 10, U-shaped
The lower surface of plate 10 and the upper surface of trash bin body 1 overlap, and U-board is fixedly connected to kelly at left and right sides of 10 lower surface
12, and two kellies 12 are respectively engaged in two card slots 11 that 1 upper surface of trash bin body opens up, under trash bin body 1
Surface is fixedly connected there are four support device 39, and four support devices 39 are located at the quadrangle of 1 lower surface of trash bin body,
Support device 39 includes supporting leg 392, and the upper surface of supporting leg 392 is fixedly connected on the lower surface of trash bin body 1, supporting leg
392 lower surface is fixedly connected with non-slip mat 391, and by the way that supporting leg 392 is arranged, four supporting legs 392 are to trash bin body 1
Lower surface plays a supportive role, and non-slip mat 391 can not only increase the contact area between supporting leg 392 and ground, additionally it is possible to increase
Frictional force between big supporting leg 392 and ground, so that the trash bin body 1 made is more firm after being supported, and two cards
Slot 11 is located at the two sides of gas vent 9, and by the way that gas vent 9 is arranged, the peculiar smell in trash bin body 1 is the gas after corruption,
Gas temperature is relatively high to be easy to diffuse up, and peculiar smell passes through gas vent 9 and passes through 14 mistake of active carbon filter plate during rising
It is drained into after filter in the air of surrounding, so as to remove the harmful substance in gas with foreign flavor, and the bottom end of kelly 12 and card
The lower surface of 11 inner wall of slot overlaps.
The left and right sides of 10 inner wall of U-board offer second sliding slot 15, and are slidably connected in two second sliding slots 15
There is the same active carbon filter plate 14, by the way that active carbon filter plate 14 is arranged, active carbon filter plate 14 can will be in gas with foreign flavor
The harmful substances such as peculiar smell, bacterium sponge, therefore being drained into the gas in air is substantially uncontaminated gases, active carbon mistake
The front of filter plate 14 is fixedly connected with transverse slat 16, by the way that transverse slat 16 is arranged, pulls transverse slat 16, active carbon filter plate 14 to positive direction
It is slided in two first sliding grooves 6 under the pulling of transverse slat 16, consequently facilitating people take out the active carbon filtering in first sliding groove 6
Plate 14, active carbon filter plate 14 can be replaced after taking out, so as to improve the filter effect of active carbon filter plate 14, rubbish
The first support plate 19 and the second support plate 20, and the first support have been respectively fixedly connected at left and right sides of 1 upper surface of case ontology
Plate 19 is located at the left side of the second support plate 20, and the left side of the first support plate 19 is provided with insecticidal lamp 17, by the way that insecticidal lamp is arranged
17, insecticidal lamp 17 can kill the pest around trash bin body 1, so as to improve the environment matter around trash bin body 1
Amount, the input terminal of insecticidal lamp 17 are electrically connected with the output end of switch 2, and the output end of the input terminal and battery 42 of switch 2 is electrically connected
It connects, the input terminal of battery 42 is electrically connected with the output end of inverter 41, and by the way that inverter 41 is arranged, inverter 41 can will too
It is positive can the AC conversion that produces of solar panel 18 be direct current and stored by battery 42, the input terminal of inverter 41 with too
It is positive can solar panel 18 output end electrical connection, the upper surface of the first support plate 19 and the second support plate 20 is and solar panel
18 lower surface is fixedly connected.
In use, pulling slide plate 7 sliding first by pull ring 8 when people need to throw rubbish into trash bin body 1
It is slided to the right in slot 6, the first slide plate 7 passes through rubbish funnel 4 after opening convenient for people and is put into rubbish, rubbish into trash bin body 1
Rubbish slides left side and the refuse receptacle up to slide plate 7 to the left by the promotion slide plate 7 of pull ring 8 in first sliding groove 6 after placing
Struggle against the left side overlap joints of 4 inner walls, and the peculiar smell in trash bin body 1 is the gas after corruption, gas temperature is relatively high be easy it is upward
Diffusion, peculiar smell rise during pass through gas vent 9 and by active carbon filter plate 14 filtering after be drained into surrounding air in,
So as to sponge the harmful substances such as peculiar smell, bacterium in gas with foreign flavor, after the inside of bucket shape vehicle 21 is filled, first open
Then cover board 32 shakes rocking bar 262, wheel disc 261 is rotated in a clockwise direction under the drive of rocking bar 262, and first rotating shaft 24 exists
It is rotated in first bearing 25 under the drive of wheel disc 261, drives threaded rod 40 in 23 inward turning of thread cap when first rotating shaft 24 rotates
Turn, and the second shaft 27 rotates in second bearing 28 under the drive of threaded rod 40, so that thread cap 23 is in threaded rod 40
Outer surface moves right, therefore people just can remove bucket shape vehicle 21 through sewage draining exit 31, consequently facilitating people recycle bucket shape vehicle
Bucket shape vehicle 21 is moved into trash bin body 1 after garbage reclamation by reversion rocking bar 262, closes cover board 32, make by the rubbish in 21
Bolt 37 is rotated in the counterclockwise direction, and bolt 37 is moved to the left and overlaps with the right side of cover board 32, so as to prevent cover board
32 are opened by impersonal force.
It can to sum up obtain, (1), the energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, by the way that pull ring 8 is arranged, when people need to rubbish
When throwing rubbish in case ontology 1, slide plate 7 is pulled to slide to the right in first sliding groove 6 by pull ring 8, after the first slide plate 7 opening just
Rubbish is put into trash bin body 1 by rubbish funnel 4 in people, rubbish is existed after placing by the promotion slide plate 7 of pull ring 8
Left side and the left side overlap joint of 4 inner wall of rubbish funnel until slide plate 7 are slided in first sliding groove 6 to the left, closes slide plate 7, from
And the peculiar smell in trash bin body 1 can effectively be prevented to be diffused into air, by the way that gas vent 9 is arranged, in trash bin body 1
Peculiar smell be corruption after gas, gas temperature is relatively high to be easy to diffuse up, peculiar smell rise during pass through gas vent 9 simultaneously
In the air for being drained into surrounding after the filtering of active carbon filter plate 14, by the way that active carbon filter plate 14, active carbon filtering is arranged
Plate 14 can sponge the harmful substances such as peculiar smell, bacterium in gas with foreign flavor, therefore be drained into the gas in air substantially
For uncontaminated gases, the peculiar smell in trash bin body 1 is handled, not only reduces the shadow that waste odor lives to people
It rings, also helps maintenance Social Culture image.
(2), the energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin pulls transverse slat 16, active carbon to positive direction by the way that transverse slat 16 is arranged
Filter plate 14 slides in two first sliding grooves 6 under the pulling of transverse slat 16, consequently facilitating people take out the work in first sliding groove 6
Property charcoal filter plate 14, active carbon filter plate 14 can be replaced after taking out, so as to improve the filtering of active carbon filter plate 14
Effect, by setting 3rd bearing 35 and third shaft 34, so that during cover board 32 is opened or closed more
Stablize, by the way that bolt 37 is arranged, when needing to open cover board 32, is rotated in a clockwise direction bolt 37, bolt 37 moves right
And be detached from the right side of cover board 32, consequently facilitating people open cover board 32, after closing cover board 32, make bolt 37 along side counterclockwise
To rotation, bolt 37 is moved to the left and overlaps with the right side of cover board 32, so as to prevent cover board 32 by impersonal force
In the case of be opened.
(3), the energy-saving and environment-friendly solar energy dustbin, by the way that rotating device 26 is arranged, the inside of bucket shape vehicle 21 is filled
Afterwards, cover board 32 first to be opened, rocking bar 262 is then shaken, wheel disc 261 is rotated in a clockwise direction under the drive of rocking bar 262, and first
Shaft 24 rotates in first bearing 25 under the drive of wheel disc 261, drives threaded rod 40 in screw thread when first rotating shaft 24 rotates
Rotation in cap 23, and the second shaft 27 rotates in second bearing 28 under the drive of threaded rod 40, so that thread cap 23 is in spiral shell
The outer surface of rasp bar 40 moves right, therefore people just can remove bucket shape vehicle 21 through sewage draining exit 31, consequently facilitating people return
The rubbish in bucket shape vehicle 21 is received, fixed pulley 30 is loaded by setting, during bucket shape vehicle 21 removes trash bin body 1, load
Fixed pulley 30 is rolled in the lower surface of bucket shape vehicle 21, therefore can be more laborsaving when people shake rocking bar 262, and knot of the present invention
Structure is compact, and design is rationally, practical.
It although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, can be with
A variety of variations, modification, replacement can be carried out to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention by understanding
And modification, the scope of the present invention is defined by the appended.