CN108991285A - A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula - Google Patents

A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108991285A
CN108991285A CN201810812369.0A CN201810812369A CN108991285A CN 108991285 A CN108991285 A CN 108991285A CN 201810812369 A CN201810812369 A CN 201810812369A CN 108991285 A CN108991285 A CN 108991285A
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China
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parts
rice field
shrimp aquaculture
vitamin
special feed
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CN201810812369.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王安详
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Hefei Nisi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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Hefei Nisi Agricultural Technology Co Ltd
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    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
    • A23K50/80—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for aquatic animals, e.g. fish, crustaceans or molluscs
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
    • A23K10/12—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes by fermentation of natural products, e.g. of vegetable material, animal waste material or biomass
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/22—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from fish
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/20—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin
    • A23K10/24—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of animal origin from blood
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
    • A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/142—Amino acids; Derivatives thereof
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/158—Fatty acids; Fats; Products containing oils or fats
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/10—Organic substances
    • A23K20/174—Vitamins
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/22—Compounds of alkali metals
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/24—Compounds of alkaline earth metals, e.g. magnesium
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/26—Compounds containing phosphorus
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/28—Silicates, e.g. perlites, zeolites or bentonites
    • A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
    • A23K—FODDER
    • A23K20/00—Accessory food factors for animal feeding-stuffs
    • A23K20/20—Inorganic substances, e.g. oligoelements
    • A23K20/30—Oligoelements
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/80—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in fisheries management
    • Y02A40/81—Aquaculture, e.g. of fish
    • Y02A40/818—Alternative feeds for fish, e.g. in aquacultures
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
    • Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
    • Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Animal Husbandry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Biotechnology (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Physiology (AREA)
  • Molecular Biology (AREA)
  • Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Mycology (AREA)
  • Botany (AREA)
  • Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
  • Insects & Arthropods (AREA)
  • Proteomics, Peptides & Aminoacids (AREA)
  • Birds (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • Microbiology (AREA)
  • Feed For Specific Animals (AREA)
  • Fodder In General (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to rice field shrimp aquaculture technical fields, specifically disclose a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula, it is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of Se-rich wheat powder, 20-30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10-20 parts of peanut cake, 6-15 parts of sesame oil, 4-8 parts of tomato, 10-15 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, 8-15 parts of pulp of a pumpkin, 8-15 parts of river snail powder, 4-10 parts of corn stigma, 2-6 parts of algae, 4-8 parts of pig blood, 0.08-0.15 parts of kilnitamin, 0.5-1 parts of microelement, 2-4 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.5-1 parts of vitamin mixture, 0.4-0.8 parts of growth accelerator, the present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture feed is made, feedstuff source is wide cheap and containing there are many nutriments , ensure that lobster feed nutrition general equilibrium, improve the content of selenium in the shrimp matter of rice field, it joined multi-vitamins, microelement, growth accelerator simultaneously, accelerate the growth rate of lobster, while effectively improving the disease resistance of lobster, survival rate is improved, social benefit is obvious.

Description

A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula
Technical field
The present invention relates to rice field shrimp aquaculture technical fields, particularly belong to a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula.
Background technique
Cray is also referred to as Procambius clarkii, red crayfish and freshwater crayfish.Be similar to shrimp and crust is hard.Adult is about 5 .6 ~ 11 .9 centimetres, kermesinus, the nearly black in crust part, belly back side has a wedge-shaped striped.Juvenile prawn body is uniform grey, is had When tool black ripple chela it is long and narrow, do not separated by areola in the middle part of crust, obviously have particle on crust, volume sword has gemmule or volume Sword end has indentation, is economic freshwater shrimps, because meat flavour is delicious wide welcomed by the people.Because of its omnivorousness, the speed of growth is fast, adapts to Ability is strong and absolute competitive advantage is formed in local environment, range of ingesting include water plant, algae, aquatic insect, Animal carcass etc., food are also killed each other when deficient scarce.Cray has become Important Economic breed variety in China in recent years.Field Shrimp aquaculture is that a kind of rice and cray support technology altogether, is ceaselessly taken action, is looked for food to help rice field to loosen the soil in rice field by shrimp, The weeds and other aquatiles for eating up the consumption fertilizer of Tanaka, not only save weeding labour, eliminate the mosquitos and flies of maintenance people and animals, Good aquatic product protein can also be obtained, is increased production and improved productivity, but there are a great technologies during existing rice field shrimp aquaculture Difficult point is exactly the lack of standardization of rice field shrimp feed, unbalanced nutrition, at high cost, it is difficult to meet high-volume artificial breeding and accurately feed Demand, the problems such as causing culture efficiency undesirable.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formulas, overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, To solve existing the lack of standardization of rice field shrimp feed, unbalanced nutrition, at high cost, it is difficult to meet high-volume artificial breeding and accurate throw The demand fed, the problems such as causing culture efficiency undesirable.
To solve the above problems, the technical solution used in the present invention is as follows:
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 60-80 parts of Se-rich wheat powder, fermentation 20-30 parts of dregs of beans, 10-20 parts of peanut cake, 6-15 parts of sesame oil, 4-8 parts of tomato, 10-15 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, 8-15 parts of pulp of a pumpkin, 8-15 parts of river snail powder, 4-10 parts of corn stigma, 2-6 parts of algae, 4-8 parts of pig blood, 0.08-0.15 parts of kilnitamin, microelement 0.5-1 parts, 2-4 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.5-1 parts of vitamin mixture, 0.4-0.8 parts of growth accelerator.
Further, be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 70 parts of Se-rich wheat powder, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of peanut cake, 8 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of tomato, 12 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, 10 parts of pulp of a pumpkin, 10 parts of river snail powder, 6 parts of corn stigma, 5 parts of algae, 7 parts of pig blood, 0.1 part of kilnitamin, 0.8 part of microelement, 2.5 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.8 part of vitamin mixture, growth accelerator 0.6 Part.
It further, include pomelo peel compound and sepiolite powder, the pomelo peel compound in the digestive enhancers It is 2:1 with sepiolite powder proportion.
Further, the microelement is the mixture of calcium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium.
Further, the vitamin mixture includes: vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
Compared with prior art, implementation result of the invention is as follows by the present invention:
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula of the present invention, utilizes Se-rich wheat powder, fermented bean dregs, peanut cake, sesame Oil, tomato, shepherd's purse leaf, pulp of a pumpkin, river snail powder, corn stigma, algae, pig blood, kilnitamin, microelement, digestive enhancers, Vitamin mixture, growth accelerator are made a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture feed, and feedstuff source is wide cheap and there are many containing Nutriment ensure that lobster feed nutrition general equilibrium, improve the content of selenium in the shrimp matter of rice field, while joined compound Vitamin, microelement, growth accelerator, accelerate the growth rate of lobster, while effectively improving the disease resistance of lobster, mention High survival rate, social benefit are obvious.
Specific embodiment
The present invention will be further described with reference to the examples below, but the present invention is not limited to these instances, and is being de- Under the premise of from present inventive concept, carried out by it is any improvement be within the scope of the present invention.
Embodiment 1
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula of the present invention, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: Se-rich wheat powder 60-80 parts, 20-30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10-20 parts of peanut cake, 6-15 parts of sesame oil, 4-8 parts of tomato, 10-15 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, south 8-15 parts of melon pulp, 8-15 parts of river snail powder, 4-10 parts of corn stigma, 2-6 parts of algae, 4-8 parts of pig blood, kilnitamin 0.08-0.15 Part, 0.5-1 parts of microelement, 2-4 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.5-1 parts of vitamin mixture, 0.4-0.8 parts of growth accelerator.
It include pomelo peel compound and sepiolite powder, the pomelo peel compound and sepiolite in the digestive enhancers Powder proportion is 2:1, and the microelement is the mixture of calcium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium, the vitamin mixture It include: vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
Embodiment 2
A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula of the present invention, is made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: Se-rich wheat powder 70 parts, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of peanut cake, 8 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of tomato, 12 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, 10 parts of pulp of a pumpkin, river snail powder 10 Part, 6 parts of corn stigma, 5 parts of algae, 7 parts of pig blood, 0.1 part of kilnitamin, 0.8 part of microelement, 2.5 parts of digestive enhancers, dimension Raw element 0.8 part of mixture, 0.6 part of growth accelerator.
Above content is only to present inventive concept example and explanation, affiliated those skilled in the art couple Described specific embodiment does various modifications or additions or is substituted in a similar manner, without departing from invention Conceive or beyond the scope defined by this claim, is within the scope of protection of the invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula, it is characterised in that: be made from the following raw materials in parts by weight: Se-rich wheat powder 60-80 parts, 20-30 parts of fermented bean dregs, 10-20 parts of peanut cake, 6-15 parts of sesame oil, 4-8 parts of tomato, 10-15 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, south 8-15 parts of melon pulp, 8-15 parts of river snail powder, 4-10 parts of corn stigma, 2-6 parts of algae, 4-8 parts of pig blood, kilnitamin 0.08-0.15 Part, 0.5-1 parts of microelement, 2-4 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.5-1 parts of vitamin mixture, 0.4-0.8 parts of growth accelerator.
2. a kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: by following parts by weight Raw material is made: 70 parts of Se-rich wheat powder, 25 parts of fermented bean dregs, 12 parts of peanut cake, 8 parts of sesame oil, 6 parts of tomato, 12 parts of shepherd's purse leaf, 10 parts of pulp of a pumpkin, 10 parts of river snail powder, 6 parts of corn stigma, 5 parts of algae, 7 parts of pig blood, 0.1 part of kilnitamin, microelement 0.8 Part, 2.5 parts of digestive enhancers, 0.8 part of vitamin mixture, 0.6 part of growth accelerator.
3. according to claim 1 or a kind of 2 described in any item rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formulas, it is characterised in that: described Digestive enhancers in include pomelo peel compound and sepiolite powder, the pomelo peel compound and sepiolite powder proportion be 2:1.
4. according to claim 1 or a kind of 2 described in any item rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formulas, it is characterised in that: described Microelement is the mixture of calcium, iron, zinc, copper, phosphorus, potassium, sodium, magnesium.
5. according to claim 1 or a kind of 2 described in any item rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formulas, it is characterised in that: described Vitamin mixture include: vitamin A, vitamin C, vitamin D and vitamin E.
CN201810812369.0A 2018-07-23 2018-07-23 A kind of rice field shrimp aquaculture special feed formula Withdrawn CN108991285A (en)

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Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109463579A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-15 盐城工学院 A kind of rice shrimp aquaculture mode-specific mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN109480127A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-19 盐城工学院 A kind of cray growth-promoting feed
CN112450333A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 岳阳时瑞来饲料有限公司 Crayfish feed
CN112641013A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-13 湖南农业大学 Natural fertilizer formula for rice field shrimp breeding rice
CN114747696A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-15 湖南文和友乔口小龙虾养殖有限公司 Crayfish feed and preparation method thereof

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109480127A (en) * 2018-12-30 2019-03-19 盐城工学院 A kind of cray growth-promoting feed
CN109463579A (en) * 2018-12-31 2019-03-15 盐城工学院 A kind of rice shrimp aquaculture mode-specific mixed feed and preparation method thereof
CN112450333A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-03-09 岳阳时瑞来饲料有限公司 Crayfish feed
CN112641013A (en) * 2020-11-26 2021-04-13 湖南农业大学 Natural fertilizer formula for rice field shrimp breeding rice
CN114747696A (en) * 2022-04-01 2022-07-15 湖南文和友乔口小龙虾养殖有限公司 Crayfish feed and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181214