CN108985961A - A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm - Google Patents
A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108985961A CN108985961A CN201810954520.4A CN201810954520A CN108985961A CN 108985961 A CN108985961 A CN 108985961A CN 201810954520 A CN201810954520 A CN 201810954520A CN 108985961 A CN108985961 A CN 108985961A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- lichee
- moth
- base
- fruit worm
- fruit
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 39
- 238000013277 forecasting method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 7
- 239000002420 orchard Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 241000382353 Pupa Species 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 244000183278 Nephelium litchi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 235000015742 Nephelium litchi Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 241001629511 Litchi Species 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000006378 damage Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 240000001008 Dimocarpus longan Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000000235 Euphoria longan Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229940079593 drug Drugs 0.000 description 2
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 201000004569 Blindness Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000027418 Wounds and injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000739 chaotic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000018109 developmental process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 208000014674 injury Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000019617 pupation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q50/00—Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
- G06Q50/02—Agriculture; Fishing; Forestry; Mining
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
- G06Q10/04—Forecasting or optimisation specially adapted for administrative or management purposes, e.g. linear programming or "cutting stock problem"
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
- Economics (AREA)
- Strategic Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Marketing (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Quality & Reliability (AREA)
- Operations Research (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Game Theory and Decision Science (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Development Economics (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Primary Health Care (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
- Management, Administration, Business Operations System, And Electronic Commerce (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, the following steps are included: (1) picks up fresh lichee shedding 300 in orchard at random, interior is taken back, one layer of the ground upper berth newspaper at ventilation lucifugal, shedding is laid on newspaper, one layer of fresh lichee leaf is covered；(2) after 3-5 days, check that pupating on lychee leaf and newspaper and records sum；(3) pupa lychee leaf 30, band is selected at random, and every 10 are put into 1 empty mineral water bottle and close the lid；(4) pupa emergence moth quantity in bottle is observed daily, and when adding up every bottle there are into borer population 4-6, following 3 days are the best periods for preventing and treating moth base of a fruit worm adult.Simple and practical lichee of the invention eats into the accurate prediction technology of base of a fruit worm, in litchi fruits expanding stage to harvest time, allowing orchard worker according to the orchard lichee of oneself moth base of a fruit worm, specifically a situation arises, it is observed and predicted and is prevented and treated in time, orchard worker need to only be administered 2-3 times, lichee moth base of a fruit worm can be effectively controlled to cause harm, greatly reduce control cost, mitigate the pressure for bringing environment.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to lichee to eat into base of a fruit worm prediction technology field, especially a kind of simple side of observing and predicting of lichee moth base of a fruit worm
Method.
Background technique
Lichee moth base of a fruit worm is most important pest on litchi and longan, which, which mainly eats into food fruit with larva, causes a large amount of sheddings
" frass fruit ", up to 90% or more, injury rate reaches 20-30% in annual aggrieved orchard, and it is to work as that the serious time, which reaches 60-90%,
The preceding most important factor for restricting lichee industry development.The worm is prevented and treated at present still based on chemical prevention, from lichee young fruit period to receipts
The phase of obtaining is that the worm is caused harm the critical period, and during which orchard worker's spray is up to as many as 10 times, a large amount of frequently using insecticide directly by leading to peasant
Production cost increases, while may cause a series of problems, such as persticide residue is exceeded, environmental pollution is serious.
Cause harm effectively to control lichee moth base of a fruit worm, ensures the quality and quality of litchi and longan again, lichee is eaten into production
The demand of the accurate Forecast Techniques of base of a fruit worm is extremely urgent.Existing lichee moth base of a fruit worm pupation progress predicted method and pupa classification prediction method behaviour
Make get up difficulty it is larger, the more difficult receiving of peasant；Shake the frightened moth predicted method of tree and too simple, accuracy is lower, implements more
It is chaotic.
Research team's accumulation many years lichee moth base of a fruit worm prediction and experience of prevention and treatment where inventor sum up a set of simple
Feasible lichee eats into base of a fruit worm prediction methods, the deep welcome by numerous orchard workers.
The information disclosed in the background technology section is intended only to increase the understanding to general background of the invention, without answering
When being considered as recognizing or imply that the information constitutes the prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art in any form.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a set of simple and practical lichee to eat into base of a fruit worm prediction
Method eats into base of a fruit worm prediction methods by the easy lichee of this set, and understanding this orchard lichee moth base of a fruit worm, a situation arises, grabs in time
Firmly proper control time prevents and treats the worm.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh lichee shedding 300 are picked up at random in orchard, take back interior, the ground upper berth one at ventilation lucifugal
Layer newspaper, shedding is laid on newspaper, one layer of fresh lichee leaf is covered；
(2) after 3-5 days, check that pupating on lychee leaf and newspaper and records sum；
(3) pupa lychee leaf 30, band is selected at random, and every 10 are put into 1 empty mineral water bottle and close the lid；
(4) pupa emergence moth quantity in bottle is observed daily, and when adding up every bottle there are into borer population 4-6, following 3 days are prevention and treatment moths
The best period of base of a fruit worm adult.
Preferably, in step (1) fresh lichee shedding 300 be divided into 3 processing, 100 sheddings of every processing.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
Simple and practical lichee of the invention eats into the accurate prediction technology of base of a fruit worm, in litchi fruits expanding stage to harvest
Phase, allowing orchard worker according to the orchard lichee of oneself moth base of a fruit worm, specifically a situation arises, is observed and predicted and is prevented and treated in time, orchard worker only needs to be administered
2-3 times, that is, lichee moth base of a fruit worm can be effectively controlled and cause harm, greatly reduce control cost, mitigate the pressure for bringing environment.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, specific embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail, it is to be understood that guarantor of the invention
Shield range is not limited by the specific implementation.
Unless otherwise explicitly stated, otherwise in entire disclosure and claims, term " includes " or its change
Changing such as "comprising" or " including " etc. will be understood to comprise stated element or component, and not exclude other members
Part or other component parts.
Embodiment 1
A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, comprising the following steps:
(1) fresh lichee shedding 300 are picked up at random in orchard, for 3 processing, 100 sheddings of every processing；Take back room
Interior, shedding is laid on newspaper, covers one layer of fresh lichee leaf by one layer of the ground upper berth newspaper at ventilation lucifugal；
(2) after 3-5 days, check that pupating on lychee leaf and newspaper and records sum；
(3) pupa lychee leaf 30, band is selected at random, and every 10 are put into 1 empty mineral water bottle and close the lid；
(4) pupa emergence moth quantity in bottle is observed daily, and when adding up every bottle there are into borer population 4-6, following 3 days are prevention and treatment moths
The best period of base of a fruit worm adult.
Conventional method
Chemical prevention is still the major measure in lichee moth base of a fruit worm prevention and treatment, and does not understand with which kind of insecticide and when spraying
Medicine prevention and treatment annoyings always numerous orchard workers.Therefore, orchard worker can only be with " experience " blindness medication, and most domestic orchard worker is to litchi at present
Branch moth base of a fruit worm, which is taken, sees that worm is just sprayed, and need to be administered 7-10 times from florescence to fruit picking, this not only causes, and the production cost increases, but also easily leads
The problems such as causing persticide residue exceeded and pollution environment.
It is compared with the traditional method, using method of the invention, orchard worker has been grasped, oneself can determine prevention and treatment moth base of a fruit worm adult
Best period, conventional method usually require application 7-10 time, and use method of the invention after only need to be administered 2-3 times, greatly
Control cost is reduced greatly, improves prevention and treatment efficiency.
Prediction methods of the invention can avoid the prevention and treatment that follows the wind of the peasant to lichee moth base of a fruit worm completely, according to this orchard litchi
A situation arises formulates specific proper control time for branch moth base of a fruit worm specific, can not only effectively prevent the worm and cause harm, but also can greatly reduce and kill
The use of worm agent, save the cost are preserved the ecological environment again.
The aforementioned description to specific exemplary embodiment of the invention is in order to illustrate and illustration purpose.These descriptions
It is not wishing to limit the invention to disclosed precise forms, and it will be apparent that according to the above instruction, can much be changed
And variation.The purpose of selecting and describing the exemplary embodiment is that explaining specific principle of the invention and its actually answering
With so that those skilled in the art can be realized and utilize a variety of different exemplary implementation schemes of the invention and
Various chooses and changes.The scope of the present invention is intended to be limited by claims and its equivalents.
Claims (2)
1. a kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm, which comprises the following steps:
(1) fresh lichee shedding 300 are picked up at random in orchard, take back interior, one layer of the ground upper berth report at ventilation lucifugal
Shedding is laid on newspaper by paper, covers one layer of fresh lichee leaf；
(2) after 3-5 days, check that pupating on lychee leaf and newspaper and records sum；
(3) pupa lychee leaf 30, band is selected at random, and every 10 are put into 1 empty mineral water bottle and close the lid；
(4) pupa emergence moth quantity in bottle is observed daily, and when adding up every bottle there are into borer population 4-6, following 3 days are prevention and treatment moth base of a fruit worms
The best period of adult.
2. the simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm according to claim 1, which is characterized in that fresh litchi in step (1)
Shedding 300, branch is divided into 3 processing, 100 sheddings of every processing.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810954520.4A CN108985961A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810954520.4A CN108985961A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108985961A true CN108985961A (en) | 2018-12-11 |
Family
ID=64553698
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810954520.4A Pending CN108985961A (en) | 2018-08-21 | 2018-08-21 | A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108985961A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116326547A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-06-27 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for determining indoor toxicity of larvae of litchi pedicel borers |
Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104239677A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-24 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley forecasting method |
-
2018
- 2018-08-21 CN CN201810954520.4A patent/CN108985961A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN104239677A (en) * | 2014-07-01 | 2014-12-24 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Conopomorpha sinensis Bradley forecasting method |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
|---|
| 叶建春 等: "钦州市荔枝蒂蛀虫的发生期预测", 《广西植保》 * |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116326547A (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-06-27 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Method for determining indoor toxicity of larvae of litchi pedicel borers |
| CN116326547B (en) * | 2023-01-06 | 2023-11-10 | 广东省农业科学院植物保护研究所 | Indoor toxicity determination method for larvae of litchi pedicel borers |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN105379714B (en) | A kind of Bemisia tabaci repellant and its application | |
| CN102511351A (en) | Preventive method for kiwifruit canker | |
| CN104255364A (en) | Method for transplanting and cultivating multiple camphor trees | |
| CN104412815A (en) | Electrolysis water for promoting vegetable and fruit growth and insecticide | |
| Abdulla et al. | Control of mango seed weevils (Sternochetus mangiferae) using the African weaver ant (Oecophylla longinoda Latreille)(Hymenoptera: Formicidae) | |
| CN108985961A (en) | A kind of simple Forecasting Method of lichee moth base of a fruit worm | |
| Oliva et al. | Integrated control of grape berry moth (Lobesia botrana), powdery mildew (Uncinula necator), downy mildew (Plasmopara viticola) and grapevine sour rot (Acetobacter spp.) | |
| CN203555066U (en) | Device for integrated control of diseases and insect pests in vegetables | |
| CN101653090A (en) | Integrated method for biologically preventing grape leafhoppers | |
| Alston et al. | San Jose Scale (Quadraspidiotus perniciosus) | |
| US20150266789A1 (en) | Organic fertilizer composition from camellia sinensis extract for pest control and a method of synthesizing the same | |
| CN202310963U (en) | Insect trapper capable of automatically replenishing water | |
| CN108633595A (en) | The pest control method of paper mulberry | |
| CN104472280A (en) | Method for preventing and controlling common diseases and pests for elms | |
| CN104996233A (en) | Green method for preventing and controlling plant diseases and insect pests of kumquat | |
| CN104823775A (en) | Trunk biting prevention hood | |
| CN201674847U (en) | Plant disinsectization device | |
| Kardinan | Control of fruit flies pest on guava fruit by using organic insecticide | |
| CN204653198U (en) | Trunk is anti-gnaws cover | |
| CN204762947U (en) | Device is trapped and killed to fruit bat | |
| Mersha et al. | Seasonal Dynamics of Black Leaf Mould (P seudocercospora fuligena) on Greenhouse‐Grown Fresh Market Tomatoes | |
| CN109548543A (en) | A method of prevention and treatment tribute mandarin orange tree leaf miner | |
| CN206118885U (en) | Combined type moths pest trapper | |
| Choudhary et al. | Status of adoption to guava wilt management practices in Eastern Uttar Pradesh | |
| Gandini et al. | 4.4 Experiences with Other Crops |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| PB01 | Publication | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181211 |