CN108975983A - A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving stress resistance of plant - Google Patents

A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving stress resistance of plant Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108975983A
CN108975983A CN201811049844.XA CN201811049844A CN108975983A CN 108975983 A CN108975983 A CN 108975983A CN 201811049844 A CN201811049844 A CN 201811049844A CN 108975983 A CN108975983 A CN 108975983A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
plant
stress resistance
foliage fertilizer
reaction kettle
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Pending
Application number
CN201811049844.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王周华
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Harbin Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Harbin Agriculture Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201811049844.XA priority Critical patent/CN108975983A/en
Publication of CN108975983A publication Critical patent/CN108975983A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05GMIXTURES OF FERTILISERS COVERED INDIVIDUALLY BY DIFFERENT SUBCLASSES OF CLASS C05; MIXTURES OF ONE OR MORE FERTILISERS WITH MATERIALS NOT HAVING A SPECIFIC FERTILISING ACTIVITY, e.g. PESTICIDES, SOIL-CONDITIONERS, WETTING AGENTS; FERTILISERS CHARACTERISED BY THEIR FORM
    • C05G5/00Fertilisers characterised by their form
    • C05G5/20Liquid fertilisers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C05FERTILISERS; MANUFACTURE THEREOF
    • C05CNITROGENOUS FERTILISERS
    • C05C3/00Fertilisers containing other salts of ammonia or ammonia itself, e.g. gas liquor

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Fertilizers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant, comprising: 50~70 parts of molasses;3~5 parts of bacillus subtilis;0~20 part of amino acid 1;1~5 part of citric acid;5~8 parts of Na-EDTA;2.1~3 parts of sodium tetraborate;3.2~4 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;3.2~4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate;0.5~1 part of ammonium molybdate;40~50 parts of water.The invention also discloses the preparation methods for the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant, including (1) to couple molasses and bacillus subtilis to obtain base-material one;(2) water is added into the second reaction kettle, is warming up to 30~40 DEG C, then add amino acid, citric acid obtains mixed liquor;(3) then successively add Na-EDTA, sodium tetraborate, monohydrate zinc sulphate, manganese sulfate monohydrate, ammonium molybdate into the second reaction kettle respectively again, carry out hybrid reaction, after complete reaction, filtered after adding base-material one.

Description

A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving stress resistance of plant
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural sciences and technical field, are related to agricultural fertilizer, and in particular to a kind of raising stress resistance of plant Microbial foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof.
Background technique
Foliar fertilizer refers to for the purpose of plant absorption, and nutrient needed for crop is directly imposed on to the fertilizer of plant leaf surface.Blade face Fertilising can be such that nutriment is directly entered in plant from leaf portion, participate in the metabolism of plant and the synthesis of organic matter, than Soil application is more effective, therefore is liked deeply by peasant household.
The foliar fertilizer sold currently on the market is typically focused on providing nutrition to plant for chemical assistant, provided Nutrition is directly used in aboveground vegetation part, only indirectly a small amount of to the effect of plant root.
It is also indirectly-acting with most of the foliar fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant characteristic, i.e., the ability after nutrition is provided The immunity of plant is improved, so that the resistance of plant is improved, and really simultaneously by the foliar fertilizer of microorganism formulation offer It is still rare to reach the full trophism foliar fertilizer of resistance microbiocidal.
Currently, only small part foliar fertilizer is added resistance ingredient, such as abscisic acid, proline in formula, but this A little bioactive substances, due to price height, general less use, also can be because of it even if being added in foliar fertilizer in foliar fertilizer It is at high cost, the production cost of peasant has been accordingly increased, has been unfavorable for promoting and applying.
Summary of the invention
Goal of the invention: the present invention has made improvements in view of the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, i.e., first mesh of the invention Be a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant is disclosed, nutrition is comprehensive, and the lasting period is long, organic nuisanceless, Plant growth can be improved, promotes flowering of plant result that can improve the resistance of plant itself, degradation phytotoxicity again, disease resistance resists Low temperature, drought resisting improve quality, improve yield, obvious effect of increasing production.Second object of the present invention is to disclose a kind of raising plant The preparation method of the microbial foliage fertilizer of object resistance, the preparation process is simple, at low cost.
Technical solution: a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising:
50~70 parts of molasses;
3~5 parts of bacillus subtilis;
0~20 part of amino acid 1;
1~5 part of citric acid;
5~8 parts of Na-EDTA;
2.1~3 parts of sodium tetraborate;
3.2~4 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;
3.2~4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate,
0.5~1 part of ammonium molybdate;
40~50 parts of water.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
A kind of preparation method for the microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising the following steps:
(1) coupling at 30~40 DEG C is added in the first reaction kettle in 50~70 parts of molasses and 3~5 parts of bacillus subtilis It closes 20~30 minutes and obtains base-material one;
(2) 40~50 parts of water are first added into the second reaction kettle, then water temperature is risen to 30~40 DEG C, then by 10~20 parts Amino acid, 1~5 part of citric acid are added in the second reaction kettle, and reaction obtains mixed liquor in 15~25 minutes;
(3) 5~8 parts of Na-EDTA, 2.1~3 parts of sodium tetraborates, 3.2 are then successively added into the second reaction kettle respectively again ~4 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphates, 3.2~4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.5~1 part of ammonium molybdate carry out hybrid reaction, control two kinds of reactants The interval time of addition is 15~30 minutes, after complete reaction, then the base-material that addition step (1) obtains into the second reaction kettle One, hybrid reaction filters after 10~15 minutes, and obtained filtrate is the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
The utility model has the advantages that a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant disclosed by the invention and preparation method thereof tool Have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
1, preparation process of the present invention is simple, at low cost, material abundance;
2, cheap raw material (molasses) are the degeneration-resistant ingredient of plant, wherein including a great number of elements and lot of trace member Plain ingredient is effectively that plant supplements necessary nutrition, directly facilitates root growth, adjusts the physiological function of plant, improves the anti-of plant The features such as resistances such as disease, drought resisting, cold-resistant have nutrition comprehensive, good absorption effect, provides due guarantor for the normal growth of plant Barrier, to improve the quality and yield of agricultural product, reaches increasing both production and income.
Specific embodiment:
Detailed description of specific embodiments of the present invention below.
Specific embodiment 1
A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising:
50 parts of molasses;
3 parts of bacillus subtilis;
0 part of amino acid 1;
1 part of citric acid;
5 parts of Na-EDTA;
2.1 parts of sodium tetraborate;
3.2 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;
3.2 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate,
0.5 part of ammonium molybdate;
40 parts of water.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
A kind of preparation method for the microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising the following steps:
(1) 50 parts of molasses and 3 parts of bacillus subtilis are added in the first reaction kettle and couple 30 minutes at 30 DEG C i.e. Obtain base-material one;
(2) 40 parts of water are first added into the second reaction kettle, then water temperature is risen to 30 DEG C, then by 10 parts of amino acid, 1 part of lemon Lemon acid is added in the second reaction kettle, and reaction obtains mixed liquor in 15 minutes;
(3) 5 parts of Na-EDTA, 2.1 parts of sodium tetraborates, 3.2 part of one water are then successively added into the second reaction kettle respectively again Zinc sulfate, 3.2 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.5 part of ammonium molybdate carry out hybrid reaction, control the interval time of two kinds of reactants addition It is 15 minutes, after complete reaction, then the base-material one that addition step (1) obtains into the second reaction kettle, hybrid reaction 10 minutes After filter, obtained filtrate be improve stress resistance of plant microbial foliage fertilizer.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
Specific embodiment 2
A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising:
70 parts of molasses;
5 parts of bacillus subtilis;
20 parts of amino acid;
5 parts of citric acid;
8 parts of Na-EDTA;
3 parts of sodium tetraborate;
4 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;
4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate,
1 part of ammonium molybdate;
50 parts of water.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
A kind of preparation method for the microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising the following steps:
(1) 70 parts of molasses and 5 parts of bacillus subtilis are added in the first reaction kettle and couple 20 minutes at 40 DEG C i.e. Obtain base-material one;
(2) 50 parts of water are first added into the second reaction kettle, then water temperature is risen to 40 DEG C, then by 20 parts of amino acid, 5 parts of lemons Lemon acid is added in the second reaction kettle, and reaction obtains mixed liquor in 25 minutes;
(3) 8 parts of Na-EDTA, 3 parts of sodium tetraborates, 4 parts of sulfuric acid monohydrates are then successively added into the second reaction kettle respectively again Zinc, 4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 1 part of ammonium molybdate carry out hybrid reaction, and the interval time for controlling the addition of two kinds of reactants is 30 minutes, After complete reaction, then into the second reaction kettle the base-material one that step (1) obtains is added, hybrid reaction filters after 15 minutes, institute Obtained filtrate is the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
Specific embodiment 3
A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising:
60 parts of molasses;
4 parts of bacillus subtilis;
5 parts of amino acid 1;
3 parts of citric acid;
6.5 parts of Na-EDTA;
2.55 parts of sodium tetraborate;
3.6 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;
3.6 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate,
0.75 part of ammonium molybdate;
45 parts of water.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
A kind of preparation method for the microbial foliage fertilizer improving stress resistance of plant, in mass, comprising the following steps:
(1) 60 parts of molasses and 4 parts of bacillus subtilis are added in the first reaction kettle and couple 25 minutes at 35 DEG C i.e. Obtain base-material one;
(2) 45 parts of water are first added into the second reaction kettle, then water temperature is risen to 35 DEG C, then by 15 parts of amino acid, 3 parts of lemons Lemon acid is added in the second reaction kettle, and reaction obtains mixed liquor in 20 minutes;
(3) 6.5 parts of Na-EDTA, 2.55 parts of sodium tetraborates, 3.6 parts are then successively added into the second reaction kettle respectively again Monohydrate zinc sulphate, 3.6 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.75 part of ammonium molybdate carry out hybrid reaction, control the interval of two kinds of reactants addition Time is 20 minutes, after complete reaction, then the base-material one that addition step (1) obtains into the second reaction kettle, hybrid reaction 14 It is filtered after minute, obtained filtrate is the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant.
Further, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
Embodiments of the present invention are elaborated above.But present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, Technical field those of ordinary skill within the scope of knowledge, can also do without departing from the purpose of the present invention Various change out.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant, which is characterized in that in mass, comprising:
50~70 parts of molasses;
3~5 parts of bacillus subtilis;
0~20 part of amino acid 1;
1~5 part of citric acid;
5~8 parts of Na-EDTA;
2.1~3 parts of sodium tetraborate;
3.2~4 parts of monohydrate zinc sulphate;
3.2~4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrate,
0.5~1 part of ammonium molybdate;
40~50 parts of water.
2. a kind of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described withered In careless bacillus the content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
3. a kind of preparation method for the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant, which is characterized in that in mass, including with Lower step:
(1) 50~70 parts of molasses and 3~5 parts of bacillus subtilis are added in the first reaction kettle and couple 20 at 30~40 DEG C Obtain base-material one within~30 minutes;
(2) 40~50 parts of water are first added into the second reaction kettle, then water temperature is risen to 30~40 DEG C, then by 10~20 parts of amino Acid, 1~5 part of citric acid are added in the second reaction kettle, and reaction obtains mixed liquor in 15~25 minutes;
(3) 5~8 parts of Na-EDTA, 2.1~3 parts of sodium tetraborates, 3.2~4 are then successively added into the second reaction kettle respectively again Part monohydrate zinc sulphate, 3.2~4 parts of manganese sulfate monohydrates, 0.5~1 part of ammonium molybdate, carry out hybrid reaction, control two kinds of reactants and add The interval time added is 15~30 minutes, after complete reaction, then the base-material that addition step (1) obtains into the second reaction kettle One, hybrid reaction filters after 10~15 minutes, and obtained filtrate is the microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant.
4. a kind of preparation method of microbial foliage fertilizer for improving stress resistance of plant according to claim 3, feature Be, in the bacillus subtilis content of viable bacteria be at least 20,000,000,000/gram.
CN201811049844.XA 2018-09-10 2018-09-10 A kind of microbial foliage fertilizer and preparation method thereof improving stress resistance of plant Pending CN108975983A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694265A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-30 巴州农夫情肥业科技有限公司 A method of enhancing crop photosynthesis promotes root growth

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101597194A (en) * 2009-06-30 2009-12-09 林刚 A kind of raising stress resistance of plant high-nutrition foliage fertilizer
CN104609977A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-13 叶长东 Bacillus-subtilis-containing biological organic fertilizer utilizing wastes in sugar refinery
CN105859395A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 胡军 Method for producing microbe stress-resistant and disease-resistant foliar fertilizer
CN105924314A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 Water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721606A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 广西肥源生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101597194A (en) * 2009-06-30 2009-12-09 林刚 A kind of raising stress resistance of plant high-nutrition foliage fertilizer
CN104609977A (en) * 2015-02-04 2015-05-13 叶长东 Bacillus-subtilis-containing biological organic fertilizer utilizing wastes in sugar refinery
CN105859395A (en) * 2016-03-31 2016-08-17 胡军 Method for producing microbe stress-resistant and disease-resistant foliar fertilizer
CN105924314A (en) * 2016-04-22 2016-09-07 广西喷施宝股份有限公司 Water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof
CN107721606A (en) * 2017-11-13 2018-02-23 广西肥源生物科技有限公司 A kind of organic water-soluble fertilizer and preparation method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109694265A (en) * 2019-01-17 2019-04-30 巴州农夫情肥业科技有限公司 A method of enhancing crop photosynthesis promotes root growth

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Application publication date: 20181211

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