CN108970698A - A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment - Google Patents

A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108970698A
CN108970698A CN201810847379.8A CN201810847379A CN108970698A CN 108970698 A CN108970698 A CN 108970698A CN 201810847379 A CN201810847379 A CN 201810847379A CN 108970698 A CN108970698 A CN 108970698A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cylinder body
piston
belt pulley
broken
groove body
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CN201810847379.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
钟浪婵
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810847379.8A priority Critical patent/CN108970698A/en
Publication of CN108970698A publication Critical patent/CN108970698A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C4/00Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills
    • B02C4/02Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers
    • B02C4/08Crushing or disintegrating by roller mills with two or more rollers with co-operating corrugated or toothed crushing-rollers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L11/00Methods specially adapted for refuse
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61LMETHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
    • A61L2/00Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor
    • A61L2/16Methods or apparatus for disinfecting or sterilising materials or objects other than foodstuffs or contact lenses; Accessories therefor using chemical substances
    • A61L2/18Liquid substances or solutions comprising solids or dissolved gases
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/14Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives within horizontal containers
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C18/00Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments
    • B02C18/06Disintegrating by knives or other cutting or tearing members which chop material into fragments with rotating knives
    • B02C18/16Details
    • B02C18/24Drives
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B30PRESSES
    • B30BPRESSES IN GENERAL
    • B30B9/00Presses specially adapted for particular purposes
    • B30B9/30Presses specially adapted for particular purposes for baling; Compression boxes therefor
    • B30B9/3057Fluid-driven presses
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C2201/00Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials
    • B02C2201/06Codes relating to disintegrating devices adapted for specific materials for garbage, waste or sewage

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of waste reduction and disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipments.The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide one kind can handle a large amount of wastes, can compress waste, the rapid medical waste reduction and disposal equipment of processing.In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention provides such a medical waste reduction and disposal equipments, include fixed frame, compression groove body, cylinder, connecting rod, first piston, the first cylinder body, strut, connecting tube, second piston, the second cylinder body, elevating lever etc.;Cylinder, strut, compression groove body, motor and broken groove body are from left to right successively arranged on fixed frame, cylinder right end is equipped with connecting rod, and connecting rod is equipped with first piston.Invention achieves can handle a large amount of wastes, can by waste compress, handle rapid effect, the processing of a large amount of clinical wastes can be completed in a short time using this equipment, while can carry out disinfection to waste.

Description

A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of waste reduction and disposal equipment more particularly to a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipments.
Background technique
Medical Chinese is explained: 1. cure, the treatment of 2. diseases.Chinese Biography of Medical Figures thousands of years, and this wording is nearly tens Year just occurs, this is for wording in line with international standards and newborn, before mostly using treatment in fact.However medical treatment is also comprising protecting Strong content.
Waste processing is by the means (such as crush, compression, dry, evaporation, burn) of physics or biological chemistry action The mistake of the chemical actions to reduce its volume, accelerate its self-purification such as (such as aoxidize, digest and decompose, absorb) and pyrolytic gasification Journey.It is commonly also referred to solid and gunk that the mankind abandon in production and life activity, including is isolated from waste water, exhaust gas The solid particle come.But whether which kind of processing method finally still to have a certain amount of solid waste remaining using, it is useless to this part Object needs properly to be disposed.Especially when handling waste, generation secondary pollution should be avoided, to poisonous and harmful waste it is ensured that Harm will not be generated to the mankind.
With the development of medical industry, the waste generated in medical procedure has been processed into a people and has compared asking for attention Topic, clinical waste quantity is big, and type is miscellaneous, and transport processing is very inconvenient, thus need to research and develop one kind can handle a large amount of wastes, can Waste to be compressed to, be handled rapid medical waste reduction and disposal equipment.
Summary of the invention
(1) technical problems to be solved
The present invention in order to overcome the disadvantage that clinical waste quantity is big, type is miscellaneous, transport processing is very inconvenient, the invention solves Technical problem, which is to provide one kind, can handle a large amount of wastes, can set waste compression, the rapid medical waste processing of processing It is standby.
(2) technical solution
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problems, the present invention provides such a medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, include fixed frame, Compress groove body, cylinder, connecting rod, first piston, the first cylinder body, strut, connecting tube, second piston, the second cylinder body, elevating lever, First pressing plate, the first broken wheel, first rotating shaft, the first connection belt, the second shaft, the second broken wheel, the first belt pulley, first Bearing block, the second belt pulley, second bearing seat, third belt pulley, motor, the second connection belt and broken groove body, on fixed frame From left to right it is successively arranged cylinder, strut, compression groove body, motor and broken groove body, cylinder right end is equipped with connecting rod, in connecting rod Equipped with first piston, strut is successively arranged the second cylinder body and the first cylinder body from top to bottom, and first piston slidingtype is located at the first cylinder In vivo, connecting tube is equipped between the first cylinder body and the second cylinder body by way of flanged joint, the second cylinder body inner sliding type is equipped with Second piston, second piston lower part are equipped with elevating lever, and elevating lever lower end is equipped with the first pressing plate, and the first pressing plate is located at compression groove body It is interior, third belt pulley is equipped with by flat key on motor, is equipped with first bearing seat and second bearing seat, first bearing in breaking tank body First rotating shaft is connected with by interference in seat, the first belt pulley and first is equipped with by flat key in first rotating shaft and is crushed wheel, the The second shaft is connected with by interference in two bearing bracket, the second belt pulley and second is equipped with by flat key in the second shaft and is crushed Wheel is equipped with the first connection belt, is equipped between the second belt pulley and third belt pulley between the first belt pulley and the second belt pulley Second connection belt.
It preferably, further include having cam, contact roller, spring, gear, sliding block, rack gear, sliding rail, 3rd bearing seat, third Shaft and broken blade are equipped with cam by flat key on motor, and fixed frame upper right quarter is equipped with sliding rail by bolted connection, Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on sliding rail, is equipped with rack gear on sliding block by bolted connection, and rack gear lower end is equipped with contact roller, connects Idler wheel and cam contact are touched, groove body is crushed and is equipped with 3rd bearing seat, third is connected with by interference in 3rd bearing seat and is turned Axis, third shaft pass through broken groove body, and third shaft left part is equipped with multiple broken blades, and third shaft right part is equipped with by flat key Gear, wheel and rack engagement.
It preferably, further include having the second pressing plate, connecting rod lower part is equipped with the second pressing plate by bolted connection.
It preferably, further include having third piston, third cylinder body, the first check valve, outlet pipe, second one-way valve, water inlet pipe And spray head, connecting rod upper end are equipped with third piston, strut upper end is equipped with third cylinder body, and third piston is movable to be located at third cylinder body Interior, third inferior part of the cylinder block is equipped with water inlet pipe by way of flanged joint, and second one-way valve is equipped in water inlet pipe, and third cylinder body is right Portion is equipped with outlet pipe by way of flanged joint, is equipped with the first check valve in outlet pipe, outlet pipe right end passes through flanged joint Mode be equipped with spray head, spray head is located above broken groove body.
Working principle: when needing to handle clinical waste, motor rotation is manually started, motor drives third belt Wheel constantly rotation drives the second pulley rotation by the second connection belt, makes the second broken wheel rotation, and the second belt pulley passes through First connection belt makes the first pulley rotation, makes the first broken wheel rotation, is at this time manually put into brokenly waste to be treated In broken groove body, the first broken wheel and the second broken wheel are crushed waste, later fall into compression groove body, manually start cylinder, Move left and right connecting rod constantly, move left and right first piston constantly, due to air pressure change, make second piston it is continuous on move down It is dynamic, it moves up and down elevating lever constantly, moves up and down the first pressing plate constantly, press the intracorporal waste of compression groove is fallen into Contracting, it is artificial to close motor and cylinder after waste is disposed.
Because further including thering is cam, contact roller, spring, gear, sliding block, rack gear, sliding rail, 3rd bearing seat, third to turn Axis and broken blade are equipped with cam by flat key on motor, and fixed frame upper right quarter is equipped with sliding rail by bolted connection, sliding Slidingtype is equipped with sliding block on rail, is equipped with rack gear on sliding block by bolted connection, and rack gear lower end is equipped with contact roller, contact Idler wheel and cam contact are crushed groove body and are equipped with 3rd bearing seat, and 3rd bearing seat is interior to be connected with third shaft by interference, Third shaft passes through broken groove body, and third shaft is equipped with multiple broken blades, and third shaft right part is equipped with gear by flat key, Wheel and rack engagement, motor rotation rotate cam, move up and down contact roller constantly, move up and down rack gear constantly, Wheel and rack engagement, rack gear, which constantly moves up and down, rotates gear constantly, rotates broken blade constantly by third shaft, Clinical waste is crushed, crushing effect is more preferable.
Because further including having the second pressing plate, connecting rod lower part is equipped with the second pressing plate, connecting rod by bolted connection It constantly moves left and right and the second pressing plate is driven constantly to move left and right, compressed to the intracorporal waste of compression groove is fallen into, cooperation first Pressing plate, compression effectiveness are good.
Because further including having third piston, third cylinder body, the first check valve, outlet pipe, second one-way valve, water inlet pipe and spray Head, connecting rod upper end are equipped with third piston, and strut upper end is equipped with third cylinder body, and third piston is movable to be located in third cylinder body, Third inferior part of the cylinder block is equipped with water inlet pipe by way of flanged joint, is equipped with second one-way valve, third cylinder body right part in water inlet pipe It is equipped with outlet pipe by way of flanged joint, the first check valve is equipped in outlet pipe, outlet pipe right end passes through flanged joint Mode is equipped with spray head, and spray head is located above broken groove body, and when equipment works, water inlet pipe is put into disinfectant by people, and connecting rod is not Disconnected move left and right moves left and right third piston constantly, enters disinfectant from water inlet pipe by air pressure change, flows through outlet pipe It sprays, carries out disinfection to waste, using effect is good from spray head.
(3) beneficial effect
It, can be with using this equipment invention achieves can handle a large amount of wastes, waste being compressed, handle rapid effect It is completed in a short time the processing of a large amount of clinical wastes, while can be carried out disinfection to waste, prevents waste from carrying out two to the external world Secondary pollution, high treating effect, compression broken to waste are easy to use.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is second of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the third schematic view of the front view of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the 4th kind of schematic view of the front view of the invention.
The label in accompanying drawing is: 1- fixed frame, 2- compresses groove body, 3- cylinder, 4- connecting rod, 5- first piston, 6- first Cylinder body, 7- strut, 8- connecting tube, 9- second piston, the second cylinder body of 10-, 11- elevating lever, the first pressing plate of 12-, 13- first are broken Wheel, 14- first rotating shaft, the connection belt of 15- first, the second shaft of 16-, 17- second is broken to take turns, the first belt pulley of 18-, 19- the One bearing block, the second belt pulley of 20-, 21- second bearing seat, 22- third belt pulley, 23- motor, the connection belt of 24- second, 25- is crushed groove body, 26- cam, 27- contact roller, 28- spring, 29- gear, 30- sliding block, 31- rack gear, 32- sliding rail, 33- Three bearing blocks, 34- third shaft, 35- are crushed blade, the second pressing plate of 36-, 37- third piston, 38- third cylinder body, 39- first Check valve, 40- outlet pipe, 41- second one-way valve, 42- water inlet pipe, 43- spray head.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is further illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Embodiment 1
A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, as shown in Figs 1-4, include fixed frame 1, compression groove body 2, cylinder 3, connecting rod 4, First piston 5, the first cylinder body 6, strut 7, connecting tube 8, second piston 9, the second cylinder body 10, elevating lever 11, the first pressing plate 12, One broken wheel 13, first rotating shaft 14, first connect 17, first belt pulley 18 of the broken wheel of belt 15, the second shaft 16, second, the One bearing block 19, the second belt pulley 20, second bearing seat 21, third belt pulley 22, motor 23, second connect belt 24 and are crushed Groove body 25 is from left to right successively arranged cylinder 3, strut 7, compression groove body 2, motor 23 and broken groove body 25, cylinder on fixed frame 1 3 right ends are equipped with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is equipped with first piston 5, and strut 7 is successively arranged the second cylinder body 10 and first from top to bottom Cylinder body 6,5 slidingtype of first piston are located in the first cylinder body 6, pass through flanged joint between the first cylinder body 6 and the second cylinder body 10 Mode is equipped with connecting tube 8, and 10 inner sliding type of the second cylinder body is equipped with second piston 9, and 9 lower part of second piston is equipped with elevating lever 11, rises It drops 11 lower end of bar and is equipped with the first pressing plate 12, the first pressing plate 12 is located in compression groove body 2, is equipped with third skin by flat key on motor 23 Belt wheel 22 is crushed in groove body 25 and is equipped with first bearing seat 19 and second bearing seat 21, is connected in first bearing seat 19 by interference Equipped with first rotating shaft 14, first belt pulley 18 and the first broken wheel 13, second bearing seat are equipped with by flat key in first rotating shaft 14 Second shaft 16 is connected with by interference in 21, second belt pulley 20 and second is equipped with by flat key in the second shaft 16 and is crushed Wheel 17 is equipped with the first connection belt 15, the second belt pulley 20 and third belt between first belt pulley 18 and the second belt pulley 20 The second connection belt 24 is equipped between wheel 22.
Embodiment 2
A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, as shown in Figs 1-4, include fixed frame 1, compression groove body 2, cylinder 3, connecting rod 4, First piston 5, the first cylinder body 6, strut 7, connecting tube 8, second piston 9, the second cylinder body 10, elevating lever 11, the first pressing plate 12, One broken wheel 13, first rotating shaft 14, first connect 17, first belt pulley 18 of the broken wheel of belt 15, the second shaft 16, second, the One bearing block 19, the second belt pulley 20, second bearing seat 21, third belt pulley 22, motor 23, second connect belt 24 and are crushed Groove body 25 is from left to right successively arranged cylinder 3, strut 7, compression groove body 2, motor 23 and broken groove body 25, cylinder on fixed frame 1 3 right ends are equipped with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is equipped with first piston 5, and strut 7 is successively arranged the second cylinder body 10 and first from top to bottom Cylinder body 6,5 slidingtype of first piston are located in the first cylinder body 6, pass through flanged joint between the first cylinder body 6 and the second cylinder body 10 Mode is equipped with connecting tube 8, and 10 inner sliding type of the second cylinder body is equipped with second piston 9, and 9 lower part of second piston is equipped with elevating lever 11, rises It drops 11 lower end of bar and is equipped with the first pressing plate 12, the first pressing plate 12 is located in compression groove body 2, is equipped with third skin by flat key on motor 23 Belt wheel 22 is crushed in groove body 25 and is equipped with first bearing seat 19 and second bearing seat 21, is connected in first bearing seat 19 by interference Equipped with first rotating shaft 14, first belt pulley 18 and the first broken wheel 13, second bearing seat are equipped with by flat key in first rotating shaft 14 Second shaft 16 is connected with by interference in 21, second belt pulley 20 and second is equipped with by flat key in the second shaft 16 and is crushed Wheel 17 is equipped with the first connection belt 15, the second belt pulley 20 and third belt between first belt pulley 18 and the second belt pulley 20 The second connection belt 24 is equipped between wheel 22.
It further include having cam 26, contact roller 27, spring 28, gear 29, sliding block 30, rack gear 31, sliding rail 32,3rd bearing Seat 33, third shaft 34 and broken blade 35 are equipped with cam 26 by flat key on motor 23, and 1 upper right quarter of fixed frame passes through bolt The mode of connection is equipped with sliding rail 32, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 30 on sliding rail 32, is equipped with by bolted connection on sliding block 30 Rack gear 31,31 lower end of rack gear are equipped with contact roller 27, and contact roller 27 is contacted with cam 26, are crushed groove body 25 and are equipped with third axis Seat 33 is held, 3rd bearing seat 33 is interior to be connected with third shaft 34 by interference, and third shaft 34 passes through broken groove body 25, third 34 left part of shaft is equipped with multiple broken blades 35, and 34 right part of third shaft is equipped with gear 29, gear 29 and rack gear 31 by flat key Engagement.
Embodiment 3
A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, as shown in Figs 1-4, include fixed frame 1, compression groove body 2, cylinder 3, connecting rod 4, First piston 5, the first cylinder body 6, strut 7, connecting tube 8, second piston 9, the second cylinder body 10, elevating lever 11, the first pressing plate 12, One broken wheel 13, first rotating shaft 14, first connect 17, first belt pulley 18 of the broken wheel of belt 15, the second shaft 16, second, the One bearing block 19, the second belt pulley 20, second bearing seat 21, third belt pulley 22, motor 23, second connect belt 24 and are crushed Groove body 25 is from left to right successively arranged cylinder 3, strut 7, compression groove body 2, motor 23 and broken groove body 25, cylinder on fixed frame 1 3 right ends are equipped with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is equipped with first piston 5, and strut 7 is successively arranged the second cylinder body 10 and first from top to bottom Cylinder body 6,5 slidingtype of first piston are located in the first cylinder body 6, pass through flanged joint between the first cylinder body 6 and the second cylinder body 10 Mode is equipped with connecting tube 8, and 10 inner sliding type of the second cylinder body is equipped with second piston 9, and 9 lower part of second piston is equipped with elevating lever 11, rises It drops 11 lower end of bar and is equipped with the first pressing plate 12, the first pressing plate 12 is located in compression groove body 2, is equipped with third skin by flat key on motor 23 Belt wheel 22 is crushed in groove body 25 and is equipped with first bearing seat 19 and second bearing seat 21, is connected in first bearing seat 19 by interference Equipped with first rotating shaft 14, first belt pulley 18 and the first broken wheel 13, second bearing seat are equipped with by flat key in first rotating shaft 14 Second shaft 16 is connected with by interference in 21, second belt pulley 20 and second is equipped with by flat key in the second shaft 16 and is crushed Wheel 17 is equipped with the first connection belt 15, the second belt pulley 20 and third belt between first belt pulley 18 and the second belt pulley 20 The second connection belt 24 is equipped between wheel 22.
It further include having cam 26, contact roller 27, spring 28, gear 29, sliding block 30, rack gear 31, sliding rail 32,3rd bearing Seat 33, third shaft 34 and broken blade 35 are equipped with cam 26 by flat key on motor 23, and 1 upper right quarter of fixed frame passes through bolt The mode of connection is equipped with sliding rail 32, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 30 on sliding rail 32, is equipped with by bolted connection on sliding block 30 Rack gear 31,31 lower end of rack gear are equipped with contact roller 27, and contact roller 27 is contacted with cam 26, are crushed groove body 25 and are equipped with third axis Seat 33 is held, 3rd bearing seat 33 is interior to be connected with third shaft 34 by interference, and third shaft 34 passes through broken groove body 25, third 34 left part of shaft is equipped with multiple broken blades 35, and 34 right part of third shaft is equipped with gear 29, gear 29 and rack gear 31 by flat key Engagement.
It further include having the second pressing plate 36,4 lower part of connecting rod is equipped with the second pressing plate 36 by bolted connection.
Embodiment 4
A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, as shown in Figs 1-4, include fixed frame 1, compression groove body 2, cylinder 3, connecting rod 4, First piston 5, the first cylinder body 6, strut 7, connecting tube 8, second piston 9, the second cylinder body 10, elevating lever 11, the first pressing plate 12, One broken wheel 13, first rotating shaft 14, first connect 17, first belt pulley 18 of the broken wheel of belt 15, the second shaft 16, second, the One bearing block 19, the second belt pulley 20, second bearing seat 21, third belt pulley 22, motor 23, second connect belt 24 and are crushed Groove body 25 is from left to right successively arranged cylinder 3, strut 7, compression groove body 2, motor 23 and broken groove body 25, cylinder on fixed frame 1 3 right ends are equipped with connecting rod 4, and connecting rod 4 is equipped with first piston 5, and strut 7 is successively arranged the second cylinder body 10 and first from top to bottom Cylinder body 6,5 slidingtype of first piston are located in the first cylinder body 6, pass through flanged joint between the first cylinder body 6 and the second cylinder body 10 Mode is equipped with connecting tube 8, and 10 inner sliding type of the second cylinder body is equipped with second piston 9, and 9 lower part of second piston is equipped with elevating lever 11, rises It drops 11 lower end of bar and is equipped with the first pressing plate 12, the first pressing plate 12 is located in compression groove body 2, is equipped with third skin by flat key on motor 23 Belt wheel 22 is crushed in groove body 25 and is equipped with first bearing seat 19 and second bearing seat 21, is connected in first bearing seat 19 by interference Equipped with first rotating shaft 14, first belt pulley 18 and the first broken wheel 13, second bearing seat are equipped with by flat key in first rotating shaft 14 Second shaft 16 is connected with by interference in 21, second belt pulley 20 and second is equipped with by flat key in the second shaft 16 and is crushed Wheel 17 is equipped with the first connection belt 15, the second belt pulley 20 and third belt between first belt pulley 18 and the second belt pulley 20 The second connection belt 24 is equipped between wheel 22.
It further include having cam 26, contact roller 27, spring 28, gear 29, sliding block 30, rack gear 31, sliding rail 32,3rd bearing Seat 33, third shaft 34 and broken blade 35 are equipped with cam 26 by flat key on motor 23, and 1 upper right quarter of fixed frame passes through bolt The mode of connection is equipped with sliding rail 32, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 30 on sliding rail 32, is equipped with by bolted connection on sliding block 30 Rack gear 31,31 lower end of rack gear are equipped with contact roller 27, and contact roller 27 is contacted with cam 26, are crushed groove body 25 and are equipped with third axis Seat 33 is held, 3rd bearing seat 33 is interior to be connected with third shaft 34 by interference, and third shaft 34 passes through broken groove body 25, third 34 left part of shaft is equipped with multiple broken blades 35, and 34 right part of third shaft is equipped with gear 29, gear 29 and rack gear 31 by flat key Engagement.
It further include having the second pressing plate 36,4 lower part of connecting rod is equipped with the second pressing plate 36 by bolted connection.
It further include having third piston 37, third cylinder body 38, the first check valve 39, outlet pipe 40, second one-way valve 41, water inlet Pipe 42 and spray head 43,4 upper end of connecting rod are equipped with third piston 37, and 7 upper end of strut is equipped with third cylinder body 38,37 activity of third piston Formula is located in third cylinder body 38, and 38 lower part of third cylinder body is equipped with water inlet pipe 42 by way of flanged joint, is set in water inlet pipe 42 There is a second one-way valve 41,38 right part of third cylinder body is equipped with outlet pipe 40 by way of flanged joint, and the is equipped in outlet pipe 40 One check valve 39,40 right end of outlet pipe are equipped with spray head 43 by way of flanged joint, and spray head 43 is located at broken 25 top of groove body.
Working principle: when needing to handle clinical waste, the rotation of motor 23 is manually started, motor 23 drives third Belt pulley 22 constantly rotates, and drives the rotation of the second belt pulley 20 by the second connection belt 24, makes the second broken 17 rotation of wheel, the Two belt pulleys 20 rotate the first belt pulley 18 by the first connection belt 15, make the first broken 13 rotation of wheel, manually will at this time Waste to be treated is put into broken groove body 25, and the first broken wheel 13 and second 17 pairs of wastes of broken wheel are crushed, then Compression groove body 2 is fallen into, cylinder 3 is manually started, moves left and right connecting rod 4 constantly, move left and right first piston 5 constantly, by In air pressure change, move up and down second piston 9 constantly, move up and down elevating lever 11 constantly, make the first pressing plate 12 constantly on The waste fallen into compression groove body 2 is compressed in lower movement, artificial to close motor 23 and cylinder 3 after waste is disposed.
Because further including having cam 26, contact roller 27, spring 28, gear 29, sliding block 30, rack gear 31, sliding rail 32, third Bearing block 33, third shaft 34 and broken blade 35, are equipped with cam 26 by flat key on motor 23, and 1 upper right quarter of fixed frame passes through Bolted mode is equipped with sliding rail 32, and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block 30 on sliding rail 32, on sliding block 30 by bolted connection Equipped with rack gear 31,31 lower end of rack gear is equipped with contact roller 27, and contact roller 27 is contacted with cam 26, is crushed groove body 25 equipped with the Three bearing blocks 33,3rd bearing seat 33 is interior to be connected with third shaft 34 by interference, and third shaft 34 passes through broken groove body 25, Third shaft 34 is equipped with multiple broken blades 35, and 34 right part of third shaft is equipped with gear 29, gear 29 and rack gear by flat key 31 engagements, the rotation of motor 23 rotate cam 26, move up and down contact roller 27 constantly, move up and down rack gear 31 constantly, Gear 29 is engaged with rack gear 31, and rack gear 31, which constantly moves up and down, rotates gear 29 constantly, makes crushing cutter by third shaft 34 Piece 35 constantly rotates, and is crushed to clinical waste, crushing effect is more preferable.
Because further including having the second pressing plate 36,4 lower part of connecting rod is equipped with the second pressing plate 36 by bolted connection, even Extension bar 4, which constantly moves left and right, drives the second pressing plate 36 constantly to move left and right, and compresses to the waste fallen into compression groove body 2, Cooperate the first pressing plate 12, compression effectiveness is good.
Because further include have third piston 37, third cylinder body 38, the first check valve 39, outlet pipe 40, second one-way valve 41, Water inlet pipe 42 and spray head 43,4 upper end of connecting rod are equipped with third piston 37, and 7 upper end of strut is equipped with third cylinder body 38, third piston 37 Movable to be located in third cylinder body 38,38 lower part of third cylinder body is equipped with water inlet pipe 42, water inlet pipe 42 by way of flanged joint Interior to be equipped with second one-way valve 41,38 right part of third cylinder body is equipped with outlet pipe 40 by way of flanged joint, set in outlet pipe 40 There is the first check valve 39,40 right end of outlet pipe is equipped with spray head 43 by way of flanged joint, and spray head 43 is located at broken groove body 25 Top, when equipment works, water inlet pipe 42 is put into disinfectant by people, and connecting rod 4, which constantly moves left and right, keeps third piston 37 continuous Move left and right, by air pressure change make disinfectant from water inlet pipe 42 enter, flow through outlet pipe 40 from spray head 43 spray, to waste into Row disinfection, using effect are good.
The preferred embodiment of the present invention above described embodiment only expresses, the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously Limitations on the scope of the patent of the present invention therefore cannot be interpreted as.It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art For, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several deformations can also be made, improves and substitutes, these belong to this hair Bright protection scope.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment, which is characterized in that include fixed frame (1), compression groove body (2), cylinder (3), Connecting rod (4), first piston (5), the first cylinder body (6), strut (7), connecting tube (8), second piston (9), the second cylinder body (10), Elevating lever (11), the first pressing plate (12), the first broken wheel (13), first rotating shaft (14), the first connection belt (15), the second shaft (16), the second broken wheel (17), the first belt pulley (18), first bearing seat (19), the second belt pulley (20), second bearing seat (21), third belt pulley (22), motor (23), the second connection belt (24) and broken groove body (25), on fixed frame (1) from a left side to The right side is successively arranged cylinder (3), strut (7), compression groove body (2), motor (23) and broken groove body (25), cylinder (3) right end and is equipped with Connecting rod (4), connecting rod (4) are equipped with first piston (5), and strut (7) is successively arranged the second cylinder body (10) and the from top to bottom One cylinder body (6), first piston (5) slidingtype are located in the first cylinder body (6), are led between the first cylinder body (6) and the second cylinder body (10) The mode for crossing flanged joint is equipped with connecting tube (8), and the second cylinder body (10) inner sliding type is equipped with second piston (9), second piston (9) Lower part is equipped with elevating lever (11), and elevating lever (11) lower end is equipped with the first pressing plate (12), and the first pressing plate (12) is located at compression groove body (2) It is interior, third belt pulley (22) are equipped with by flat key on motor (23), is crushed in groove body (25) and is equipped with first bearing seat (19) and the Two bearing bracket (21), first bearing seat (19) is interior to be connected with first rotating shaft (14) by interference, and first rotating shaft passes through on (14) Flat key is equipped with the first belt pulley (18) and the first broken wheel (13), and second bearing seat (21) is interior to be connected with second turn by interference Axis (16), in the second shaft (16) by flat key be equipped with the second belt pulley (20) and second it is broken take turns (17), the first belt pulley (18) be equipped with and first connect belt (15) between the second belt pulley (20), the second belt pulley (20) and third belt pulley (22) it Between be equipped with second connection belt (24).
2. a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include have cam (26), Contact roller (27), spring (28), gear (29), sliding block (30), rack gear (31), sliding rail (32), 3rd bearing seat (33), third Shaft (34) and broken blade (35), are equipped with cam (26) by flat key on motor (23), and fixed frame (1) upper right quarter passes through bolt The mode of connection is equipped with sliding rail (32), and slidingtype is equipped with sliding block (30) on sliding rail (32), is bolted on sliding block (30) Mode is equipped with rack gear (31), and rack gear (31) lower end is equipped with contact roller (27), and contact roller (27) is contacted with cam (26), is crushed Groove body (25) is equipped with 3rd bearing seat (33), is connected with third shaft (34) in 3rd bearing seat (33) by interference, the Three shafts (34) pass through broken groove body (25), and third shaft (34) left part is equipped with multiple broken blades (35), third shaft (34) Right part is equipped with gear (29) by flat key, and gear (29) is engaged with rack gear (31).
3. a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having the second pressing plate (36), connecting rod (4) lower part is equipped with the second pressing plate (36) by bolted connection.
4. a kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having third piston (37), third cylinder body (38), the first check valve (39), outlet pipe (40), second one-way valve (41), water inlet pipe (42) and spray head (43), connecting rod (4) upper end is equipped with third piston (37), and strut (7) upper end is equipped with third cylinder body (38), and third piston (37) is living Dynamic formula is located in third cylinder body (38), and third cylinder body (38) lower part is equipped with water inlet pipe (42) by way of flanged joint, water inlet It manages in (42) and is equipped with second one-way valve (41), third cylinder body (38) right part is equipped with outlet pipe (40) by way of flanged joint, The first check valve (39) are equipped in outlet pipe (40), outlet pipe (40) right end is equipped with spray head (43) by way of flanged joint, Spray head (43) is located above broken groove body (25).
CN201810847379.8A 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment Withdrawn CN108970698A (en)

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CN201810847379.8A CN108970698A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment

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CN201810847379.8A CN108970698A (en) 2018-07-27 2018-07-27 A kind of medical waste reduction and disposal equipment

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CN111943382A (en) * 2020-08-20 2020-11-17 上海塑茜劳防用品有限公司 Waste water purification power generation facility
CN112076851A (en) * 2020-08-28 2020-12-15 安阳师范学院 A recovery unit is smashed to waste paper for fine arts drawing
CN113102015A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-13 陈宏� Medical waste sorting device
CN114950645A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-30 浙江科邦晶体纤维有限责任公司 Fiber product raw material crushing device

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CN113102015A (en) * 2021-03-04 2021-07-13 陈宏� Medical waste sorting device
CN114950645A (en) * 2022-04-28 2022-08-30 浙江科邦晶体纤维有限责任公司 Fiber product raw material crushing device

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