CN216226094U - Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus - Google Patents

Abstract

The utility model discloses a waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination, which comprises a treatment box, wherein a liquid waste bin and a solid waste bin are arranged in the treatment box, a cover opening mechanism, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a disinfection mechanism are arranged in the treatment box, the cover opening mechanism is characterized in that the top of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, the outer wall of the first rotating shaft is rotatably connected with a top cover, and the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box is fixedly connected with a rotating base. According to the utility model, through the arranged cover opening mechanism, the opening mode that the pedal rod is stepped down to jack the top cover is adopted, the operator is prevented from directly contacting the cover body, the possibility of germ transmission is reduced, and the arranged disinfection mechanism is characterized in that the second pressurizer is opened when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is zero when the top cover is opened, so that the spray rod atomizes and sprays the disinfection water to the direction of the top cover, an operator can disinfect the opening position at the moment of opening the device, and the harm to the body health of the operator caused by the escape of bacteria, viruses and the like during the cover opening process is avoided.

Description

Clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of clinical medical instruments, in particular to a waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination.

Background

The medical waste sample is also called medical waste, which refers to contaminated waste produced by hospitals when contacting blood, flesh and the like of patients, such as used cotton balls, gauze, adhesive tapes, waste water, disposable medical instruments, wastes after operations, overdue medicines and the like, and contains a large amount of bacteria, viruses and chemical agents, and has extremely strong infectivity, biotoxicity and corrosivity, so that the medical waste sample needs to be treated separately.

The existing treatment method is very easy to cause germ diffusion in the waste collection and transportation process, has larger potential safety hazard, and can easily cause the escape of viruses and bacteria if medical workers frequently open the device. Therefore, a waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination is needed to solve such problems.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a clinical medicine inspection is with useless appearance processing apparatus, including handling the case, it is provided with liquid waste bin and solid waste bin to handle incasement portion, it is provided with the mechanism of uncapping to handle incasement portion, solid-liquid separation mechanism, cutting mechanism and disinfection mechanism, the mechanism of uncapping is the first pivot of processing roof portion fixedly connected with, first pivot outer wall rotates and is connected with the top cap, handle bottom of the case portion inner wall fixedly connected with and rotate the base, it is connected with the pedal pole to rotate the base outer wall, pedal pole one end is stretched out and is handled the case outer wall, the pedal pole other end rotates and is connected with the ejector pin, the ejector pin top is closely laminated with the top cap bottom, briquetting under the top cap bottom fixedly connected with, handle case both sides inner wall fixedly connected with elasticity and block piece, lower briquetting bottom and elasticity block the natural contact.

Preferably, solid-liquid separation mechanism is that liquid waste bin is located the elastic resistance piece below, the first filter of liquid waste bin top fixedly connected with, first filter slope setting, first filter one side fixedly connected with slide, slide one side fixedly connected with second filter, the second filter is located solid waste bin top.

Preferably, the cutting mechanism is provided with the motor for handling case one side inner wall, and the output shaft power of motor is connected with the second pivot, and second pivot outer wall evenly is provided with a plurality of cutting tool, and cutting tool is located the second filter top, and the second filter sets up to the arc.

Preferably, disinfection mechanism is for handling case outer wall fixedly connected with antiseptic solution storage chamber, and antiseptic solution storage chamber top fixedly connected with is managed even, and the even pipe other end stretches into and handles incasement portion and fixedly connected with spray lance, and the spray lance sets up to slope to the top cap direction, and even the socle portion evenly is provided with a plurality of nozzles, and the even outer wall of pipe is provided with first presser, and the spray lance outer wall is provided with the second presser.

Preferably, handle the roof portion and be provided with pressure sensor, pressure sensor top and top cap bottom natural contact, handle incasement portion and be provided with temperature sensor, handle incasement wall and evenly be provided with the heating pipe, handle bottom of the case portion inner wall and be provided with the controller, first presser, second presser, pressure sensor, temperature sensor, heating pipe all with controller signal connection.

Preferably, handle case one side and seted up the discharge door, discharge door inner wall fixedly connected with disinfection box, disinfection window has evenly been seted up to disinfection box outer wall, handles the bottom half portion and is provided with the area truckle of stopping.

Preferably, the inner wall of the treatment box is uniformly provided with ultraviolet lamp tubes.

The utility model has the beneficial effects that:

1. through the arranged cover opening mechanism, the opening mode that the pedal rod is stepped down to jack the top cover is adopted, an operator is prevented from being in direct contact with the cover body, the possibility of germ transmission is reduced, the arranged disinfection mechanism is used for opening the second pressurizer when the pressure sensor detects that the pressure is zero when the top cover is opened, so that the spray rod atomizes and sprays the disinfection water to the direction of the top cover, an operator can disinfect the opening position at the moment of opening the device, the harm to the body health of the operator due to the escape of bacteria, viruses and the like during cover opening is avoided, meanwhile, the waste materials are sterilized at high temperature by the heating pipe arranged in the device, and the treatment capacity is further improved;

2. through the solid-liquid separation mechanism, the waste samples for clinical medical examination are classified, the treatment pertinence is high, the treatment effect and the treatment speed are improved, the manual secondary screening in the later period is avoided, the fixed waste such as gauze is cut and smashed through the cutting mechanism, the occupied space is reduced, and the burning speed in the later period is increased;

3. through the ultraviolet tube who sets up, compare in the heating pipe safer, need not to close the inside cooling of heating pipe waiting device in advance when operating personnel opens the device, also avoided high-temperature steam probably to operating personnel's injury, can prevent to use the heating pipe to cause the unstable danger such as easily exploding of device internal gas pressure simultaneously, improved the safety in utilization of device.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic side sectional view of a waste sample treatment apparatus for clinical medical examination according to example 1;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view showing an external side view of a waste sample treatment apparatus for clinical medical examination according to example 1;

fig. 3 is a partial structural view of a waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination according to embodiment 2.

In the drawings: 1. a treatment tank; 2. a liquid waste bin; 3. a solid waste bin; 4. a first rotating shaft; 5. a top cover; 6. rotating the base; 7. a foot lever; 8. a top rod; 9. pressing the block; 10. a resilient barrier; 11. a first filter plate; 12. a slide plate; 13. a motor; 14. a second rotating shaft; 15. a cutting tool; 16. a second filter plate; 17. a disinfectant storage chamber; 18. connecting pipes; 19. a spray rod; 20. a nozzle; 21. a first pressurizer; 22. a second pressurizer; 23. a pressure sensor; 24. a temperature sensor; 25. heating a tube; 26. a controller; 27. a caster with a brake; 28. a discharge door; 29. a sterilizing box; 30. a disinfection window; 31. an ultraviolet lamp tube.

Detailed Description

Reference will now be made in detail to embodiments of the present patent, examples of which are illustrated in the accompanying drawings, wherein like or similar reference numerals refer to the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar function throughout. The embodiments described below with reference to the drawings are exemplary only for the purpose of explaining the present patent and are not to be construed as limiting the present patent.

In the description of this patent, it is to be understood that the terms "center," "upper," "lower," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like are used in the orientations and positional relationships indicated in the drawings for the convenience of describing the patent and for the simplicity of description, and are not intended to indicate or imply that the referenced devices or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and are not to be considered limiting of the patent.

In the description of this patent, it is noted that unless otherwise specifically stated or limited, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "disposed" are to be construed broadly and can include, for example, fixedly connected, disposed, detachably connected, disposed, or integrally connected and disposed. The specific meaning of the above terms in this patent may be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art as appropriate.

Example 1

Referring to fig. 1-2, a waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination comprises a treatment box 1, a liquid waste bin 2 and a solid waste bin 3 are arranged in the treatment box 1, a cover opening mechanism and a solid-liquid separation mechanism are arranged in the treatment box 1, cutting mechanism and disinfection mechanism, the mechanism of uncapping is for handling the first pivot 4 of 1 top fixedly connected with of case, 4 outer walls of first pivot rotate and be connected with top cap 5, handle 1 bottom inner wall fixedly connected with of case and rotate base 6, it is connected with pedal pole 7 to rotate the 6 outer walls of base, 7 one ends of pedal pole stretch out and handle 1 outer wall of case, the 7 other ends of pedal pole rotate and are connected with ejector pin 8, 8 tops of ejector pin are closely laminated with 5 bottoms of top cap, briquetting 9 under 5 bottom fixedly connected with of top cap, handle 1 both sides inner wall fixedly connected with elasticity of case and block 10, briquetting 9 bottoms and elasticity block 10 natural contact down.

Meanwhile, the solid-liquid separation mechanism is that the liquid waste bin 2 is positioned below the elastic barrier 10, the top of the liquid waste bin 2 is fixedly connected with a first filter plate 11, the first filter plate 11 is obliquely arranged, one side of the first filter plate 11 is fixedly connected with a sliding plate 12, one side of the sliding plate 12 is fixedly connected with a second filter plate 16, the second filter plate 16 is positioned above the solid waste bin 3, the inner wall of one side of the processing box 1 of the cutting mechanism is provided with a motor 13, the output shaft of the motor 13 is connected with a second rotating shaft 14, the outer wall of the second rotating shaft 14 is uniformly provided with a plurality of cutting tools 15, the cutting tools 15 are positioned above the second filter plate 16, the second filter plate 16 is arranged into an arc shape, the outer wall of the disinfection mechanism is fixedly connected with a storage cavity 17 for disinfecting liquid, the top of the disinfection liquid storage cavity 17 is fixedly connected with a connecting pipe 18, the other end of the connecting pipe 18 extends into the processing box 1 and is fixedly connected with a spray lance 19, spray lance 19 sets up to slope 5 directions to the top cap, it evenly is provided with a plurality of nozzles 20 to manage 18 bottoms even, it is provided with first presser 21 to manage 18 outer walls, spray lance 19 outer wall is provided with second presser 22, it is provided with pressure sensor 23 to handle 1 top of case, pressure sensor 23 top and 5 bottoms natural contact of top cap, it is provided with temperature sensor 24 to handle 1 inside of case, it evenly is provided with heating pipe 25 to handle 1 inner wall of case, it is provided with controller 26 to handle 1 bottom inner wall of case, first presser 21, second presser 22, pressure sensor 23, temperature sensor 24, heating pipe 25 all with controller 26 signal connection, it has seted up discharge door 28 to handle 1 one side of case, discharge door 28 inner wall fixedly connected with disinfection box 29, disinfection window 30 has evenly been seted up to disinfection box 29 outer wall, it is provided with the truckle 27 of stopping to handle 1 bottom of case.

The working principle is as follows: when the sterilizing machine is used, the pedal rod 7 is stepped down to enable the ejector rod 8 to move upwards under the action of the rotating base 6 to jack the top cover 5, the pressure sensor 23 monitors that the top pressure is zero, the controller 26 controls the second pressurizer 22 to work to enable the spray rod 19 to spray disinfectant to the opening direction of the top cover 5 to sterilize the exposed part, the waste is placed in the treating box 1 and then falls into the top of the first filter plate 11, the liquid waste enters the liquid waste bin 2 through the first filter plate 11, the solid waste enters the surface of the second filter plate 16 under the guidance of the sliding plate 12, the motor 13 is started to drive the cutting tool 15 to cut and crush the solid waste, the crushed solid waste enters the solid waste bin 3, the first pressurizer 21 pressurizes to enable disinfectant water to be sprayed out through the nozzle 20 to continuously sterilize the waste in the treating box 1, the heating pipe 25 works to continuously sterilize the waste in the treating box 1 at high temperature, the temperature sensor 24 monitors the temperature inside the treatment tank 1 in real time to prevent accidents from occurring.

Example 2

Referring to fig. 3, in this embodiment, compared with embodiment 1, the ultraviolet lamps 31 are uniformly disposed on the inner wall of the processing box 1.

The working principle is as follows: during the use, through the ultraviolet tube 31 that sets up, compare in heating pipe 25 safer, need not to close heating pipe 25 in advance when operating personnel opens the device and wait for the inside cooling of device, also avoided high-temperature steam probably to operating personnel's injury, can prevent to use heating pipe 25 to cause the unstable danger such as easy explosion that easily takes place of device internal gas pressure simultaneously, improved the safety in utilization of device.

The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and equivalent alternatives or modifications according to the technical solution of the present invention and the inventive concept thereof should be covered by the scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. A waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination comprises a treatment box (1), wherein a liquid waste bin (2) and a solid waste bin (3) are arranged inside the treatment box (1), a cover opening mechanism, a solid-liquid separation mechanism, a cutting mechanism and a disinfection mechanism are arranged inside the treatment box (1), and the device is characterized in that the cover opening mechanism is a first rotating shaft (4) fixedly connected to the top of the treatment box (1), a top cover (5) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the first rotating shaft (4), a rotating base (6) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1), a pedal rod (7) is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the rotating base (6), one end of the pedal rod (7) extends out of the outer wall of the treatment box (1), the other end of the pedal rod (7) is rotatably connected with an ejector rod (8), the top of the ejector rod (8) is tightly attached to the bottom of the top cover (5), a lower pressing block (9) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the top cover (5), the inner walls of two sides of the treatment box (1) are fixedly connected with elastic blocking pieces (10), and the bottom of the lower pressing block (9) naturally contacts with the elastic blocking pieces (10).

2. The waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein the solid-liquid separation mechanism is that the liquid waste bin (2) is located below the elastic barrier (10), the top of the liquid waste bin (2) is fixedly connected with a first filter plate (11), the first filter plate (11) is obliquely arranged, one side of the first filter plate (11) is fixedly connected with a sliding plate (12), one side of the sliding plate (12) is fixedly connected with a second filter plate (16), and the second filter plate (16) is located above the solid waste bin (3).

3. The waste sample processing device for clinical medical examination according to claim 2, wherein the cutting mechanism is a motor (13) arranged on one side of the inner wall of the processing box (1), the output shaft of the motor (13) is connected with a second rotating shaft (14) in a power mode, a plurality of cutting tools (15) are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the second rotating shaft (14), the cutting tools (15) are positioned above the second filter plate (16), and the second filter plate (16) is arranged in an arc shape.

4. The waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination as claimed in claim 1, wherein the disinfection mechanism is a disinfection solution storage chamber (17) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the treatment box (1), a connecting pipe (18) is fixedly connected to the top of the disinfection solution storage chamber (17), the other end of the connecting pipe (18) extends into the treatment box (1) and is fixedly connected with a spray rod (19), the spray rod (19) is inclined towards the top cover (5), a plurality of nozzles (20) are uniformly arranged at the bottom of the connecting pipe (18), a first pressurizer (21) is arranged on the outer wall of the connecting pipe (18), and a second pressurizer (22) is arranged on the outer wall of the spray rod (19).

5. The waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination according to claim 4, wherein the top of the treatment box (1) is provided with a pressure sensor (23), the top of the pressure sensor (23) naturally contacts with the bottom of the top cover (5), the treatment box (1) is internally provided with a temperature sensor (24), the inner wall of the treatment box (1) is uniformly provided with heating pipes (25), the inner wall of the bottom of the treatment box (1) is provided with a controller (26), and the first pressurizer (21), the second pressurizer (22), the pressure sensor (23), the temperature sensor (24) and the heating pipes (25) are in signal connection with the controller (26).

6. The waste sample treatment device for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein a discharge door (28) is formed at one side of the treatment box (1), a disinfection box (29) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the discharge door (28), disinfection windows (30) are uniformly formed in the outer wall of the disinfection box (29), and casters (27) with brakes are arranged at the bottom of the treatment box (1).

7. The waste sample treatment apparatus for clinical medical examination according to claim 1, wherein the inner wall of the treatment tank (1) is uniformly provided with ultraviolet lamps (31).

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