CN108966888A - A kind of parasitic engrafting method between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree - Google Patents
A kind of parasitic engrafting method between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108966888A CN108966888A CN201810634415.2A CN201810634415A CN108966888A CN 108966888 A CN108966888 A CN 108966888A CN 201810634415 A CN201810634415 A CN 201810634415A CN 108966888 A CN108966888 A CN 108966888A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rosa
- liana
- hole
- parasitic
- fruit tree
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G2/00—Vegetative propagation
- A01G2/30—Grafting
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G17/00—Cultivation of hops, vines, fruit trees, or like trees
- A01G17/005—Cultivation methods
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
- A01G24/15—Calcined rock, e.g. perlite, vermiculite or clay aggregates
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/28—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing peat, moss or sphagnum
Abstract
The present invention discloses the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree, select the trees of the rosaceae fruit tree of the no disease and pests harm of robust growth as host plant, parasitoid vegetable seeds selects full, disease-free rosaceae liana seed;The seed of use must carry out disinfection processing after using, Steeping and budding can also be carried out and used again;It is punched with electric drill, hole, which is subject to, does not punch trees as deep as wooden, and retaining hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly larger, and sawdust is cleared up;It is subsequently placed into mixed-matrix, Seeds of Rosa Spp is wrapped up wherein;It is bound later with binding strap, does not allow matrix to expose, openings position pricks hole with needle;Suitably be fixed after germination, until parasitic plant seed is grown to it is generally big with the treehole mouth of host when the two cortex slightly scratched and bind in time, two kinds of plants can grow together.Method of the invention can make peculiar flowers and fruits tree moulding nursery stock, increase enjoyment for people's lives, have ornamental value.
Description
Technical field
It is especially a kind of suitable for posting between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree the present invention relates to graft technology
Raw engrafting method.
Background technique
Grafting between present plant is very universal, but the grafting between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree
It has no and refers to, and the once success of grafting belonging to both plants, the great ornamental value of finished product is a kind of good ornamental article
Kind, therefore potential market demand is very big.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide one kind can will between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree carry out effectively and
Graft the parasitic engrafting method between the higher Rosa liana of survival rate and rosaceae fruit tree.
The technical scheme is that the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree,
It is characterized by: (1) selects the trees of the rosaceae fruit tree of the no disease and pests harm of robust growth as host plant, parasitoid plant
Seed selects full, disease-free Rosa liana seed;(2) sparse branching is repaired before parasitism grafting starts, the kind of use
Son must carry out disinfection processing after using, Steeping and budding can also be carried out and used again;(3) it is punched with electric drill, hole is as deep as wood
Matter is not punched subject to trees, and retaining hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly larger, and sawdust is cleared up;After being subsequently placed into disinfection
Mixed-matrix wraps up Seeds of Rosa Spp wherein, mixed-matrix humidity 40%;It is bound later with binding strap, does not allow matrix to expose,
Openings position pricks hole with needle;(4) it is suitably fixed after germination, until parasitic plant seed grows to the treehole with host
The two cortex is slightly scratched and is bound in time when general big by mouth, and subsequent two kinds of plants can grow together.
Consolidant band can also be used when the described plug-hole instead of bandage, but gas vent must be stayed.
The rugosity of the tree of host is no less than 5cm.
The specific selection ratio of mixed-matrix are as follows: perlite: turf: soil ratio 1:1:1, above-mentioned is weight ratio.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: peculiar flowers and fruits tree moulding nursery stock can be made with the method, increase enjoyment for people's lives,
Create certain ornamental value.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment is described in detail,
Embodiment 1,
A kind of parasitic engrafting method between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree, (1) select robust growth without disease pest
For the trees of harmful apple tree as host plant, parasitoid vegetable seeds selects full, disease-free rose seed;(2) it is posting
Sparse branching is repaired before raw grafting starts, and the seed of use must carry out disinfection and use after processing, can also carry out Steeping and budding again
With;(3) it is punched with electric drill, hole, which is subject to, does not punch trees as deep as wooden, and retaining hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly
Greatly, sawdust is cleared up;Mixed-matrix after being subsequently placed into disinfection, wraps up Seeds of Rosa Spp wherein, mixed-matrix humidity 40%;
It is bound later with binding strap, does not allow matrix to expose, openings position pricks hole with needle;(4) it is suitably fixed after germination, directly
The two cortex is slightly scratched when growing to generally big with apple tree hole to Seeds of Rosa Spp and is bound in time, subsequent two kinds of plants are
It can grow together;
The specific selection ratio of mixed-matrix are as follows: perlite: turf: soil ratio 1:1:1, be weight ratio, by above-mentioned material into
Row can be used after being sufficiently mixed.
The rugosity of apple tree is 6cm.
Embodiment 2,
A kind of parasitic engrafting method between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree, (1) select robust growth without disease pest
For the trees of harmful pear tree as host plant, parasitoid vegetable seeds selects full, disease-free rose seed;(2) in parasitism
Grafting start before sparse branching repair, the seed of use must carry out disinfection processing after using, Steeping and budding can also be carried out and used again;
(3) it is punched with electric drill, hole, which is subject to, does not punch trees as deep as wooden, and retaining hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly larger, will
Sawdust cleaning;Mixed-matrix after being subsequently placed into disinfection, wraps up Seeds of Rosa Spp wherein, mixed-matrix humidity 40%;It uses later
Binding strap binding, does not allow matrix to expose, and openings position pricks hole with needle;(4) it is suitably fixed after germination, until rose
The two cortex is slightly scratched when growing to generally big with the treehole mouth of pear tree and is bound in time by seed, and subsequent two kinds of plants can give birth to
It grows together;
The specific selection ratio of mixed-matrix are as follows: perlite: turf: soil ratio 1:1:1, be weight ratio, by above-mentioned material into
Row can be used after being sufficiently mixed.
The rugosity of pear tree is 7cm.
Embodiment 3
A kind of parasitic engrafting method between Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree, (1) select robust growth without disease pest
The trees of harmful apple tree select full, disease-free Seeds of Rosa Spp as host plant, parasitoid vegetable seeds;(2) it is posting
Sparse branching is repaired before raw grafting starts, and the seed of use must carry out disinfection and use after processing, can also carry out Steeping and budding again
With;(3) it is punched with electric drill, hole, which is subject to, does not punch trees as deep as wooden, and retaining hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly
Greatly, sawdust is cleared up;Mixed-matrix after being subsequently placed into disinfection, wraps up Seeds of Rosa Spp wherein, mixed-matrix humidity 40%;
It is bound later with binding strap, does not allow matrix to expose, openings position pricks hole with needle;(4) it is suitably fixed after germination, directly
The two cortex is slightly scratched when growing to generally big with the treehole mouth of apple tree to Seeds of Rosa Spp and is bound in time, subsequent two kinds of plants
Object can be grown together;
The specific selection ratio of mixed-matrix are as follows: perlite: turf: soil ratio 1:1:1, be weight ratio, by above-mentioned material into
Row can be used after being sufficiently mixed.
The rugosity of apple tree is 8cm.
The above embodiments are merely examples for clarifying the description, and does not limit the embodiments.For institute
For the those of ordinary skill in category field, other various forms of variations or change can also be made on the basis of the above description
It is dynamic.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments, and obvious variation extended from this or change
It moves within still in the protection scope of the invention.
Claims (4)
1. the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana and rosaceae fruit tree, it is characterised in that: (1) select growth
As host plant, parasitoid vegetable seeds selects full, disease-free the trees of the rosaceae fruit tree of healthy and strong no disease and pests harm
Rosa liana seed;(2) sparse branching is repaired before parasitism grafting starts, and the seed of use must carry out disinfection after processing
It is using, Steeping and budding can also be carried out and used again;(3) it is punched with electric drill, hole, which is subject to, does not punch trees as deep as wooden, keeps
Hole hole is constant, and inner void area is slightly larger, and sawdust is cleared up;Mixed-matrix after being subsequently placed into disinfection, Seeds of Rosa Spp quilt
It wraps up wherein, mixed-matrix humidity 40%;It is bound later with binding strap, does not allow matrix to expose, openings position pricks hole with needle;(4) to
Suitably be fixed after germination, until parasitic plant seed is grown to it is generally big with the treehole mouth of host when the two cortex is light
Micro-scrape is simultaneously bound in time, and subsequent two kinds of plants can grow together.
2. the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana as described in claim 1 and rosaceae fruit tree, special
Sign is: replacing bandage using consolidant band when the described plug-hole, but must stay gas vent.
3. the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana as described in claim 1 and rosaceae fruit tree, special
Sign is: the rugosity of the tree of host is no less than 5cm.
4. the parasitic engrafting method between a kind of Rosa liana as described in claim 1 and rosaceae fruit tree, special
Sign is: the specific selection ratio of mixed-matrix are as follows: perlite: turf: soil ratio 1:1:1, above-mentioned is weight ratio.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112715263A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 广西金韶农业开发有限公司 | Method for improving parasitic yield of Chinese wampee trees |
Citations (5)
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CN101336592A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 中山大学 | Method for harvesting succulent stems and seeds of tube flower herba cistanches |
CN102415307A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 杜宏彬 | Grafting method for planting tree in hollow knot on tree |
CN103493685A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-08 | 贵州省施秉县民生天麻科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating phellinus igniarius by using wild living tree stumps |
CN105767025A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-07-20 | 刘发元 | Grafting fruit tree notch consolidant and preparation method thereof |
CN107439235A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽箐箐生态食品开发有限公司 | A kind of method of Wild Rosa multiflora grafting Chinese rose |
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2018
- 2018-06-20 CN CN201810634415.2A patent/CN108966888A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN101336592A (en) * | 2008-08-15 | 2009-01-07 | 中山大学 | Method for harvesting succulent stems and seeds of tube flower herba cistanches |
CN102415307A (en) * | 2010-09-28 | 2012-04-18 | 杜宏彬 | Grafting method for planting tree in hollow knot on tree |
CN103493685A (en) * | 2013-10-14 | 2014-01-08 | 贵州省施秉县民生天麻科技有限公司 | Method for cultivating phellinus igniarius by using wild living tree stumps |
CN105767025A (en) * | 2014-12-25 | 2016-07-20 | 刘发元 | Grafting fruit tree notch consolidant and preparation method thereof |
CN107439235A (en) * | 2017-08-29 | 2017-12-08 | 安徽箐箐生态食品开发有限公司 | A kind of method of Wild Rosa multiflora grafting Chinese rose |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN112715263A (en) * | 2020-12-30 | 2021-04-30 | 广西金韶农业开发有限公司 | Method for improving parasitic yield of Chinese wampee trees |
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Application publication date: 20181211 |