CN108954864A - Roof tile or tiled solar thermal collector - Google Patents
Roof tile or tiled solar thermal collector Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108954864A CN108954864A CN201810529549.8A CN201810529549A CN108954864A CN 108954864 A CN108954864 A CN 108954864A CN 201810529549 A CN201810529549 A CN 201810529549A CN 108954864 A CN108954864 A CN 108954864A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixedly connected
- plate
- heat sink
- side wall
- mounting plate
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 241000826860 Trapezium Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 2
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 7
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 5
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 4
- DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propylene glycol Chemical compound CC(O)CO DNIAPMSPPWPWGF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000004411 aluminium Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000001704 evaporation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000008020 evaporation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004743 Polypropylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009833 condensation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005494 condensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000017525 heat dissipation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000013529 heat transfer fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical group C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920003023 plastic Polymers 0.000 description 1
- -1 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001155 polypropylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000005336 safety glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/40—Thermal components
- H02S40/44—Means to utilise heat energy, e.g. hybrid systems producing warm water and electricity at the same time
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
- H02S20/32—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment specially adapted for solar tracking
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S40/00—Components or accessories in combination with PV modules, not provided for in groups H02S10/00 - H02S30/00
- H02S40/10—Cleaning arrangements
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/70—Hybrid systems, e.g. uninterruptible or back-up power supplies integrating renewable energies
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/60—Thermal-PV hybrids
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Photovoltaic Devices (AREA)
- Roof Covering Using Slabs Or Stiff Sheets (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses roof tile or tiled solar thermal collectors, including being fixed on roofing upper mounted plate, the fixed plate is welded by more stainless steel plates, the upper end of the every stainless steel plate is equipped with drain tank, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected with support rod, the upper end of the support rod is rotatablely installed plate, the support rod is located at the side lower end of mounting plate, the upper center of the fixed plate is equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected on the lower end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected there are two buffer unit, the upper end of two buffer units is rotatably connected on the lower end of the mounting plate, the upper end of the mounting plate is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple solar energy vacuum tubes, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected with water tank.Structure of the invention design rationally, improves the light energy use efficiency of solar collector, has saved resource.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to photovoltaic apparatus technical field more particularly to roof tiles or tiled solar thermal collector.
Background technique
Solar thermal energy system collects the heat from the sun and utilizes its heating space or water.Solar thermal energy system includes receiving
Collection solar heat, storage is hot and heat is sent to the component for needing its place.
Solar collector is the component that solar thermal energy system collects solar heat.In general, they are located at the roof in house,
They are easy visible there.There are many different types of solar collectors.
The solar collector of most common type is the flat panel collector of glazing.Such collector includes accommodating tool
There are the metallic absorber plate of built-in pipe, weather proof and heat-insulated shell or framework.In general, its for 2 inches to 3 inchs and
As skylight.In general, it is also directly installed on the roof in house or is just mounted on above roof, sunlight irradiation is placed it in
Under.The pipe transmission being built in absorber is usually water but can be the heat transfer fluid of different fluid such as propylene glycol.Absorber
Within collector and usually black or other dark-coloured to absorb solar energy as much as possible.Flat panel collector also wraps
Include the transparent or semitransparent covering above absorber.Covering is usually solar energy safety glass, plays and slows down heat
It damages and solar energy is captured to the effect in collector.It is passed after collector bottom, absorber with the heat-insulated reduction of side
The property led heat waste.Water in solar energy heating pipe causes it to circulate in systems and is transmitted in the water storage tank in house.
Another type of solar collector is the vacuum tube solar collector being made of rows of parallel glass pipe.
There are many vacuum tubes of type to use in the collector of the type, and this vacuum tube is otherwise referred to as " solar pipe " or " heat
Pipe ".The vacuum tube of first seed type is made of two glass tubes fused together at one end.Inner tube is coated with the good absorption sun
It can but inhibit the selective surface of radiation heat loss.The air in space is true to be formed between extraction or " evacuation " two glass tubes
Sky, this eliminates conductibility and Convective heat waste.The vacuum tube of second of type by be attached to it is in copper heat pipe or water flow pipes,
It is constituted in pipe with flat or bending aluminium sheet single glass pipe.Aluminium sheet is generally coated with Tinox or similar selective coating.The
The vacuum tube of three types, which uses, combines water stream channel to the glass tube in its own.In the collector of this type, solar energy
Pipe or heat pipe serve as heat absorber in the glass tube of biggish evacuation.The glass tube of evacuation is acted to as thermos bottle
Accommodate absorbed heat.Heat pipe accommodates evaporation and freeze proof fluid at low temperature.Water vapour is in each single heat pipe or solar energy
Rise in pipe and heats the carrier fluid in manifold.The fluid of evaporation is condensed into liquid after confession gives its heat, and later
It flow back into the bottom of heat pipe or solar pipe.Vacuum tube collector must be properly angled to allow
The fluid evaporator and condensation process of progress.
Another type of solar collector is unglazed flat panel collector.Such collector includes combining
The absorber of pipeline for water flow.Absorber can be by including that the multiple material of metal or extrusion forming polypropylene plastics is made.
Water pipe captures solar energy with the water in heating pipe.Because unglazed flat panel collector lightweight and being formed as different rulers
It is very little, therefore it is mounted on many positions such as roof, screen work or outer room.
Existing solar collector due to it is exposed outside, can make to fall into dust on solar collector, fall into dust not
It only will affect light conversion efficiency, while can also make spread of voltage in photovoltaic panel, reduce the service life of photovoltaic panel.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to solve disadvantages existing in the prior art, and the roof tile or brick and tile formula that propose are too
Positive thermal energy collecting device.
To achieve the goals above, present invention employs following technical solutions:
Roof tile or tiled solar thermal collector, including being fixed on roofing upper mounted plate, the fixed plate is by more
Stainless steel plate is welded, and the upper end of the every stainless steel plate is equipped with drain tank, and the upper end of the fixed plate is fixedly connected
There is support rod, the upper end of the support rod is rotatablely installed plate, and the support rod is located at the side lower end of mounting plate, the fixed plate
Upper center be equipped with hydraulic cylinder, the telescopic end of the hydraulic cylinder is rotatably connected on the lower end of the mounting plate, described solid
The upper end of fixed board is fixedly connected there are two buffer unit, and the upper end of two buffer units is rotatably connected on the mounting plate
Lower end, the upper end of the mounting plate are equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple solar energy vacuum tubes, and the upper end of the mounting plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to water tank, the port of each solar energy vacuum tube is detachably connected on the side wall of water tank, described solar energy evacuated
The junction of pipe and water tank is equipped with sealing ring, is equipped with reflector, the reflector between the two neighboring solar energy vacuum tube
For trapezium structure, the upper center of the reflector is equipped with device slot, is equipped with photovoltaic panel, the photovoltaic board in described device slot
It connects on the inner wall of device slot, the upper end of the mounting plate is fixedly connected there are two support plate, is set between two support plates
There is water pipe, the both ends of the water pipe are equipped with shaft, and two shafts are respectively fixedly connected with far from one end of water pipe at two
On the opposite side wall of support plate, driven wheel is fixedly connected in one of them described shaft, the lower end of the mounting plate is fixed to be connected
It is connected to driving motor, the end of the driving motor output shaft is fixedly connected with driving wheel, and the upper end of the mounting plate, which is equipped with, opens
Mouthful, it is rotatablely connected between the driving wheel and driven wheel by transmission belt, the transmission belt is through opening, the side wall of the water tank
Equipped with communicating pipe, the communicating pipe is fixedly connected on the side wall of water pipe far from one end of water tank, fixed on the communicating pipe to connect
It is connected to electromagnetic valve, the side wall of one of them support plate is fixedly connected with control cabinet, and the interior of the control cabinet is equipped with master control
Device and time controller processed, the control cabinet is interior to be equipped with radiator.
Preferably, the side wall of the control cabinet is equipped with ventilation opening, is fixedly connected with Air Filter, the control in the ventilation opening
It is fixedly connected with fixed frame in case processed, radiator fan is fixedly connected on the fixed frame, is fixedly connected in the control cabinet
There is fixing piece, the side wall of the fixing piece, which runs through, is equipped with opening, and heat sink is equipped in the opening, and the heat sink is carbon fiber
Material is made, and the master controller and time controller are fixedly connected on the side wall of heat sink.
Preferably, the master controller passes through clamping screw with time controller and is fixedly connected on the side wall of heat sink,
The first spring is arranged on the clamping screw.
Preferably, the buffer unit includes the sleeve for being fixedly connected on dead plate upper end, is equipped with activity in the sleeve
Bar, the upper end of the motion bar are rotatably connected on the lower end of mounting plate, and the lower end of the motion bar connects by the way that second spring is fixed
It connects on the inner wall of sleeve.
Preferably, the side wall of the heat sink is fixedly connected with the first heat sink and the second heat sink, first heat dissipation
Plate and the second heat sink interval are arranged, and the length of first heat sink is greater than the length of the second heat sink, the control cabinet
Inner top is fixedly connected with temperature sensor, and the side wall of the control cabinet is rotatably connected to chamber door.
Preferably, the spacing between first heat sink and the second heat sink is greater than five centimetres.
Preferably, the side wall of the water pipe is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices.
In the present invention, the lifting of main controller controls hydraulic cylinder, and then so that the angle of mounting plate is changed, and then adjust
The lighting angle of mounting plate and the sun may further improve the lighting angle of solar energy vacuum tube and photovoltaic panel and the sun, mention
High-light-energy is converted into the efficiency of thermal energy and electric energy, can control the electromagnetic valve on communicating pipe in every the sky by time controller
Seven o'clock of noon opens, and night temperatures reduce, and the dust in air, which is easy to condense into droplet, falls in photovoltaic panel and solar energy vacuum tube
On, and then influence the light energy use efficiency of photovoltaic panel and solar energy vacuum tube, electromagnetic valve open can make water in water tank from
Spray orifice on water pipe sprays, and then cleans to photovoltaic panel and solar energy vacuum tube, while by the time at a night, water tank 10
For interior hot water substantially using finishing, thermal water resource will not be caused by being cleaned with cold water to photovoltaic panel and solar energy vacuum tube
Waste, driving motor rotation can drive driving wheel to rotate, and driving wheel rotation drives driven wheel rotation, and then band by transmission belt
Dynamic water pipe is swung, and increases clean range.Structure of the invention design rationally, improves the light energy use efficiency of solar collector,
Resource is saved.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of roof tile proposed by the present invention or tiled solar thermal collector；
Fig. 2 is the side structure schematic diagram of roof tile proposed by the present invention or tiled solar thermal collector；
Fig. 3 is structure enlargement diagram at A in Fig. 1；
Fig. 4 is roof tile proposed by the present invention or tiled solar thermal collector control cabinet structural schematic diagram；
Fig. 5 is the control planning schematic diagram of roof tile proposed by the present invention or tiled solar thermal collector.
In figure: 1 fixed plate, 2 driving wheels, 3 driving motors, 4 support plates, 5 driven wheels, 6 communicating pipes, 7 transmission belts, 8 water pipes,
9 electromagnetic valves, 10 water tanks, 11 control cabinets, 12 mounting plates, 13 motion bars, 14 hydraulic cylinders, 15 solar energy vacuum tubes, 16 photovoltaics
Plate, 17 reflectors, 18 spray orifices, 19 Air Filters, 20 radiator fans, 21 fixed frames, 22 chamber doors, 23 second heat sinks, the control of 24 times
Device processed, 25 master controllers, 26 clamping screws, 27 fixed plates, 28 first heat sinks, 29 support rods, 30 sleeves.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
Referring to Fig.1-5, roof tile or tiled solar thermal collector, including being fixed on roofing upper mounted plate 1, Gu
Fixed board 1 is welded by more stainless steel plates, and the upper end of every stainless steel plate is equipped with drain tank, and the upper end of fixed plate 1 is fixed
It is connected with support rod 29, the upper end of support rod 29 is rotatablely installed plate 12, and support rod 29 is located at the side lower end of mounting plate 12, fixed
The upper center of plate 1 is equipped with hydraulic cylinder 14, and the telescopic end of hydraulic cylinder 14 is rotatably connected on the lower end of mounting plate 12, main control
Device 25 controls hydraulic cylinder 14 and goes up and down, and then the angle of mounting plate 12 is made to change, and then adjusts mounting plate 12 and the sun
Lighting angle may further improve the lighting angle of solar energy vacuum tube 15 and photovoltaic panel 16 and the sun, improve luminous energy conversion
At the efficiency of thermal energy and electric energy, the upper end of fixed plate 1 is fixedly connected there are two buffer unit, and the upper end of two buffer units rotates
It is connected to the lower end of mounting plate 12, the upper end of mounting plate 12 is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple solar energy vacuum tubes 15, mounting plate
12 upper end is fixedly connected with water tank 10, and the port of each solar energy vacuum tube 15 is detachably connected on the side wall of water tank 10
On, the junction of solar energy vacuum tube 15 and water tank 10 is equipped with sealing ring, is equipped between two neighboring solar energy vacuum tube 15 anti-
Tabula rasa 17, reflector 17 are trapezium structure, and the upper center of reflector 17 is equipped with device slot, is equipped with photovoltaic panel 16 in device slot,
Photovoltaic panel 16 is connected on the inner wall of device slot；
The upper end of mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected there are two support plate 4, and water pipe 8 is equipped between two support plates 4, is controlled by the time
Device 24 can control the electromagnetic valve 9 on communicating pipe 6 and open at seven o'clock of every morning, and night temperatures reduce, the ash in air
Dirt, which is easy to condense into droplet, to be fallen in photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube 15, and then influences photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube
15 light energy use efficiency, electromagnetic valve 9, which is opened, can be such that the water in water tank 10 sprays from the spray orifice 18 on water pipe 8, and then right
Photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube 15 are cleaned, while passing through the time at a night, and the hot water in water tank 10 has used substantially
Finish, cleans the waste that will not cause thermal water resource to photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube 15 with cold water, the two of water pipe 8
End is equipped with shaft, and two shafts are respectively fixedly connected on the opposite side wall of two support plates 4 far from one end of water pipe 8,
In be fixedly connected with driven wheel 5 in a shaft, the lower end of mounting plate 12 is fixedly connected with driving motor 3；
Driving motor 3 exports the tip of the axis and is fixedly connected with driving wheel 2, and the upper end of mounting plate 12 is equipped with opening, driving wheel 2 with from
It is rotatablely connected between driving wheel 5 by transmission belt 7, the rotation of driving motor 3 can drive driving wheel 2 to rotate, and the rotation of driving wheel 2 passes through
Transmission belt 7 drives driven wheel 5 to rotate, and then water pipe 8 is driven to swing, and increases clean range, transmission belt 7 is through opening, water tank 10
Side wall be equipped with communicating pipe 6, be fixedly connected on far from one end of water tank 10 on the side wall of water pipe 8 communicating pipe 6, it is solid on communicating pipe 6
Surely it is connected with electromagnetic valve 9, the side wall of one of support plate 4 is fixedly connected with control cabinet 11, and the interior of control cabinet 11 is equipped with master
Controller 25 and time controller 24, control cabinet 11 is interior to be equipped with radiator.
In the present invention, the side wall of control cabinet 11 is equipped with ventilation opening, is fixedly connected with Air Filter 19, control cabinet 11 in ventilation opening
It is inside fixedly connected with fixed frame 21, radiator fan 20 is fixedly connected on fixed frame 21, is fixedly connected in control cabinet 11
Determine part 27, the side wall of fixing piece 27, which runs through, is equipped with opening, is equipped with heat sink in opening, heat sink is made of carbon fibre material, main
Controller 25 and time controller 24 are fixedly connected on the side wall of heat sink, and master controller 25 and time controller 24 are logical
It crosses clamping screw 26 to be fixedly connected on the side wall of heat sink, the first spring is arranged on clamping screw 26, buffer unit includes solid
Surely it is connected to the sleeve 30 of 1 upper end of fixed plate, is equipped with motion bar 13 in sleeve 30, the upper end of motion bar 13 is rotatably connected on installation
The lower end of the lower end of plate 12, motion bar 13 is fixedly connected on the inner wall of sleeve 30 by second spring, and the side wall of heat sink is solid
Surely it is connected with the first heat sink 28 and the second heat sink 23, the first heat sink 28 and the second heat sink 23 interval are arranged, and first dissipates
The length of hot plate 28 is greater than the length of the second heat sink 23, and the inner top of control cabinet 11 is fixedly connected with temperature sensor, controls
The side wall of case 11 is rotatably connected to chamber door 22, and the spacing between the first heat sink 28 and the second heat sink 23 is greater than five centimetres, water
The side wall of pipe 8 is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices 18.
The present invention is in use, master controller 25 controls the lifting of hydraulic cylinder 14, and then changes the angle of mounting plate 12
Become, and then adjust the lighting angle of mounting plate 12 and the sun, may further improve solar energy vacuum tube 15 and photovoltaic panel 16 and
The lighting angle of the sun improves the efficiency that luminous energy is converted into thermal energy and electric energy, can control communicating pipe 6 by time controller 24
On electromagnetic valve 9 opened at seven o'clock of every morning, night temperatures reduce, and the dust in air, which is easy to condense into droplet, to be fallen in
In photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube 15, and then the light energy use efficiency of photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy vacuum tube 15 is influenced, electricity
Magnet valve door 9, which is opened, can be such that water in water tank 10 sprays from the spray orifice 18 on water pipe 8, and then to photovoltaic panel 16 and solar energy evacuated
Pipe 15 is cleaned, while passing through the time at a night, and the hot water in water tank 10 is substantially using finishing, with cold water to 16 He of photovoltaic panel
Solar energy vacuum tube 15, which carries out cleaning, will not cause the waste of thermal water resource, and the rotation of driving motor 3 can drive 2 turns of driving wheel
Dynamic, the rotation of driving wheel 2 drives driven wheel 5 to rotate by transmission belt 7, and then water pipe 8 is driven to swing, and increases clean range.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but scope of protection of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Anyone skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention and its
Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (7)
1. roof tile or tiled solar thermal collector, including being fixed on roofing upper mounted plate (1), which is characterized in that
The fixed plate (1) is welded by more stainless steel plates, and the upper end of the every stainless steel plate is equipped with drain tank, described solid
The upper end of fixed board (1) is fixedly connected with support rod (29), and the upper end of the support rod (29) is rotatablely installed plate (12), the support
Bar (29) is located at the side lower end of mounting plate (12), and the upper center of the fixed plate (1) is equipped with hydraulic cylinder (14), the liquid
The telescopic end of compressing cylinder (14) is rotatably connected on the lower end of the mounting plate (12), and the upper end of the fixed plate (1) is fixedly connected
There are two buffer units, and the upper end of two buffer units is rotatably connected on the lower end of the mounting plate (12), the installation
The upper end of plate (12) is equidistantly fixedly connected with multiple solar energy vacuum tubes (15), and the upper end of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected
Have water tank (10), the port of each solar energy vacuum tube (15) is detachably connected on the side wall of water tank (10), described
The junction of solar energy vacuum tube (15) and water tank (10) is equipped with sealing ring, between the two neighboring solar energy vacuum tube (15)
Equipped with reflector (17), the reflector (17) is trapezium structure, and the upper center of the reflector (17) is equipped with device slot, institute
It states in device slot and is equipped with photovoltaic panel (16), the photovoltaic panel (16) is connected on the inner wall of device slot, the mounting plate (12)
Upper end is fixedly connected there are two support plate (4), is equipped with water pipe (8) between two support plates (4), and the two of the water pipe (8)
End is equipped with shaft, and two shafts are respectively fixedly connected with the side opposite in two support plates (4) far from one end of water pipe (8)
It on wall, is fixedly connected in one of them described shaft driven wheel (5), the lower end of the mounting plate (12) is fixedly connected with driving
Motor (3), driving motor (3) the output the tip of the axis are fixedly connected with driving wheel (2), and the upper end of the mounting plate (12) is set
There is opening, be rotatablely connected between the driving wheel (2) and driven wheel (5) by transmission belt (7), the transmission belt (7), which is run through, opens
Mouthful, the side wall of the water tank (10) is equipped with communicating pipe (6), and the communicating pipe (6) is fixedly connected on far from the one end of water tank (10)
On the side wall of water pipe (8), electromagnetic valve (9) are fixedly connected on the communicating pipe (6), one of them support plate (4)
Side wall is fixedly connected with control cabinet (11), and the interior of the control cabinet (11) is equipped with master controller (25) and time controller (24),
Radiator is equipped in the control cabinet (11).
2. roof tile according to claim 1 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the control cabinet
(11) side wall is equipped with ventilation opening, is fixedly connected with Air Filter (19) in the ventilation opening, fixed in the control cabinet (11) to connect
It is connected to fixed frame (21), is fixedly connected with radiator fan (20) on the fixed frame (21), it is fixed in the control cabinet (11)
It is connected with fixing piece (27), the side wall of the fixing piece (27), which runs through, is equipped with opening, and heat sink is equipped in the opening, described to dissipate
Hot plate is made of carbon fibre material, and the master controller (25) and time controller (24) are fixedly connected with the side wall in heat sink
On.
3. roof tile according to claim 1 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the main control
Device (25) is fixedly connected on the side wall of heat sink by clamping screw (26) with time controller (24), the clamping screw
(26) the first spring is arranged on.
4. roof tile according to claim 1 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the buffering dress
The sleeve (30) including being fixedly connected on fixed plate (1) upper end is set, is equipped with motion bar (13) in the sleeve (30), the activity
The upper end of bar (13) is rotatably connected on the lower end of mounting plate (12), and the lower end of the motion bar (13) connects by the way that second spring is fixed
It connects on the inner wall of sleeve (30).
5. roof tile according to claim 2 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the heat sink
Side wall be fixedly connected with the first heat sink (28) and the second heat sink (23), first heat sink (28) and the second heat sink
(23) interval setting, the length of first heat sink (28) are greater than the length of the second heat sink (23), the control cabinet (11)
Inner top be fixedly connected with temperature sensor, the side wall of the control cabinet (11) is rotatably connected to chamber door (22).
6. roof tile according to claim 2 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that described first dissipates
Spacing between hot plate (28) and the second heat sink (23) is greater than five centimetres.
7. roof tile according to claim 2 or tiled solar thermal collector, which is characterized in that the water pipe
(8) side wall is equidistantly equipped with multiple spray orifices (18).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810529549.8A CN108954864B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Brick tile type solar heat collector |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810529549.8A CN108954864B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Brick tile type solar heat collector |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108954864A true CN108954864A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
| CN108954864B CN108954864B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
Family
ID=64492614
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810529549.8A Active CN108954864B (en) | 2018-05-29 | 2018-05-29 | Brick tile type solar heat collector |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108954864B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112815540A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-18 | 云南涞阳节能科技有限公司 | Pressure-bearing solar vacuum tube heat collection connecting box |
| CN113188259A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | Vacuum tube type solar heat collector |
| CN113765476A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳市亿丰数码科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional solar power generation device |
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| US20150354217A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-12-10 | Sunscape Systems Ltd | Roof tile system |
| CN105526720A (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 | Auto-cleaning high-heat-production type flat plate solar collector |
| CN205783886U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-12-07 | 昆明同兴太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of light-collected solar water heater |
| CN207035523U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 海宁家能太阳能工业有限公司 | A kind of solar thermal collector from motion tracking illumination |
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2018
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Patent Citations (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US20150354217A1 (en) * | 2013-02-21 | 2015-12-10 | Sunscape Systems Ltd | Roof tile system |
| CN105526720A (en) * | 2014-10-04 | 2016-04-27 | 青岛鑫润土苗木专业合作社 | Auto-cleaning high-heat-production type flat plate solar collector |
| CN205783886U (en) * | 2016-06-14 | 2016-12-07 | 昆明同兴太阳能设备有限公司 | A kind of light-collected solar water heater |
| CN207035523U (en) * | 2017-08-07 | 2018-02-23 | 海宁家能太阳能工业有限公司 | A kind of solar thermal collector from motion tracking illumination |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112815540A (en) * | 2021-01-19 | 2021-05-18 | 云南涞阳节能科技有限公司 | Pressure-bearing solar vacuum tube heat collection connecting box |
| CN113188259A (en) * | 2021-04-20 | 2021-07-30 | 浙江雨露新能源科技有限公司 | Vacuum tube type solar heat collector |
| CN113765476A (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2021-12-07 | 深圳市亿丰数码科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional solar power generation device |
| CN113765476B (en) * | 2021-11-09 | 2022-02-08 | 深圳市亿丰数码科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional solar power generation device |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN108954864B (en) | 2020-04-28 |
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Inventor after: Fan Kaixing Inventor after: Han Zhou Inventor after: Wang Li Inventor before: Wang Li |
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| TA01 | Transfer of patent application right |
Effective date of registration: 20200403 Address after: 710075 Second Floor of Office Building of Aerospace Power Plant of Xi'an Space Base, Shaanxi Province Applicant after: Xi'an Aerospace Shenzhen Architectural Design Institute Co.,Ltd. Address before: 237000 room 1908, block A, Hengsheng Sunshine City, Jiefang South Road, Lu'an, Anhui Province, 1908 Applicant before: Wang Li |
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