CN108954455A

CN108954455A - A kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume

Info

Publication number: CN108954455A
Application number: CN201811101104.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王树华
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2018-09-20
Filing date: 2018-09-20
Publication date: 2018-12-07

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume, including outdoor processing device and indoor processing unit, the outdoor processing device includes escape pipe, swimmer's pool, reservoir, screen pipe and plate downstream, screen pipe is provided with below the reservoir and the plate downstream, and the left end of the outdoor processing device is separated into multiple pipelines by the plate downstream, the right end of the outdoor processing device is provided with discharge pipe, blower is installed in the discharge pipe, the lower left of the discharge pipe is provided with swimmer's pool, is equipped with water pump in the swimmer's pool；By using the mode of cell centralized processing oil smoke, apparatus for treating cooking fume and outdoor processing device in user room are set, the oil smoke of a cell is made into centralized processing and replaces kitchen ventilator, is saved using electric power caused by range hood, the economic loss for reducing the country and people, improves economic benefit；Oil smoke is then exhausted from the pollution for also reducing oil smoke to air by purification, protects environment.

Description

A kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume

Technical field

The invention belongs to oil smoke processing technology field more particularly to a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume.

Background technique

Chinese national economy is in high speed development, and people's lives level is continuously improved, and gas-cooker, gas stove are substantially It is popularized in every family；But the use of gas-cooker can generate a large amount of oil smoke, polluted environment to a certain extent, and to human body Health is also bad；And gas-cooker generally can all be equipped with range hood, and the buying of range hood needs certain economic cost, and Range hood is also required to a large amount of electric power in normal use, and a large number of users purchase is then greatly to pass through using kitchen ventilator Ji, long-term uses meeting so that national loss is largely economical；Therefore a kind of apparatus for treating cooking fume is needed to improve this problem.

Summary of the invention

The present invention provides a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume, it is intended to solve Chinese national economy in high speed development, people Living standard be continuously improved, gas-cooker, gas stove substantially in every family popularize；But the use of gas-cooker can generate A large amount of oil smoke polluted environment to a certain extent, and also bad to the health of human body；And gas-cooker generally can all be equipped with fume-exhausting Machine, and the buying of range hood needs certain economic cost, and range hood is also required to a large amount of electric power in normal use, A large number of users purchase using kitchen ventilator be then it is greatly economical, it is long-term to use meeting so that a large amount of economy of national loss Problem.

The invention is realized in this way a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume, including outdoor processing device and indoor processing dress Set, the outdoor processing device includes escape pipe, swimmer's pool, reservoir, screen pipe and plate downstream, the reservoir with it is described suitable It is provided with screen pipe below water plate, and the left end of the outdoor processing device is separated into multiple pipelines, institute by the plate downstream The right end for stating outdoor processing device is provided with discharge pipe, and blower is equipped in the discharge pipe, and the lower left of the discharge pipe is set It is equipped with swimmer's pool, water pump is installed in the swimmer's pool；

The interior processing unit includes range hood, blast pipe and bellows, and the range hood is connected by the blast pipe The bellows, the bellows include, cooking fume-collecting bottle, filter plate and pulling plate, the filter plate are respectively fixedly connected with the air inlet Pipe and the bellows, the pulling plate is mounted on the front side of the filter plate, and is provided with sliding rail, the sliding rail below the pulling plate It is fixedly connected with bellows, the cooking fume-collecting bottle is mounted on the bellows bottom end, the bottom end of the bellows also company of being fixedly connected with Siphunculus, the bellows are fixedly connected by the communicating pipe with outdoor processing device.

Preferably, water-supply-pipe is connected on the water pump, the other end of the water-supply-pipe is fixedly connected with reservoir, the water Pump connects the reservoir by the water-supply-pipe.

Preferably, the columns base is equipped with opening, and the screen pipe is fixedly connected by the opening with reservoir, and Multiple holes are offered on the screen pipe.

Preferably, the plate downstream is provided with 3-5, and the upper face of the plate downstream tilts down specified angle.

Preferably, observation panel is additionally provided on the outdoor processing device, the observation panel is mounted on outdoor processing device Outer wall on, and installation site is corresponding with the position of plate downstream.

Preferably, the bottom of the filter plate is provided with oil trap, and the bottom end of the oil trap is provided with spiral opening, institute It states cooking fume-collecting bottle and is bolted in the spiral opening.

Preferably, bracing wire is additionally provided on the pulling plate, the bracing wire is provided with two altogether, is respectively fixedly connected in described The left and right ends of pulling plate.

Preferably, bellows door is also equipped on the left of the bellows, the bellows door and the bellows are rotatablely connected.

Preferably, a large amount of meshy steel wire structures are filled in the filter plate.

Preferably, the lower right side of the escape pipe is connected with related for conveying the pipeline of sewage and described for conveying The caliber of sewage conduct is the half of escape pipe caliber.

Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are: a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume of the invention, by adopting With the mode of cell centralized processing oil smoke, apparatus for treating cooking fume and outdoor processing device in user room are set, by cell Oil smoke focuses on, and to a certain extent instead of existing range hood, and concentrates and carries out oil smoke processing, also saves use Electric power caused by range hood reduces the economic loss of the country and people, improves economic benefit；Oil smoke is by purifying again Discharge also significantly reduces pollution of the oil smoke to air, protects environment.

It should be understood that the above is a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it is noted that for the art For those of ordinary skill, various improvements and modifications may be made without departing from the principle of the present invention, these improvement Also it is considered as protection scope of the present invention with retouching.

Detailed description of the invention

Fig. 1 is schematic diagram of the invention；

Fig. 2 is the stereoscopic schematic diagram of the indoor processing unit of the present invention；

Fig. 3 is the schematic internal view of bellows of the present invention；

Fig. 4 is the side sectional view of bellows of the present invention；

In figure: 100- outdoor processing device, 110- blower, 120- escape pipe, 130- water-supply-pipe, 140- swimmer's pool, 141- Water pump, 150- screen pipe, 160- observation panel, 170- downstream plate, 180- reservoir, 190- communicating pipe, processing unit in the room 200-, 210- blast pipe, 220- range hood, 230- bellows, 231- bellows door, 240- cooking fume-collecting bottle, 250- drawstring, 260- pulling plate, 261- sliding rail, 270- filter plate, 280- oil trap.

Specific embodiment

In order to make the objectives, technical solutions, and advantages of the present invention clearer, with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments, right The present invention is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present invention, and It is not used in the restriction present invention.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that, term " length ", " width ", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", The orientation or positional relationship of the instructions such as "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outside" is based on attached drawing institute The orientation or positional relationship shown, is merely for convenience of description of the present invention and simplification of the description, rather than the dress of indication or suggestion meaning It sets or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, therefore should not be understood as to limit of the invention System.In addition, in the description of the present invention, the meaning of " plurality " is two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.

Fig. 1-4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution: a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume, including outdoor processing Device 100 and indoor processing unit 200, outdoor processing device 100 include escape pipe 120, swimmer's pool 140, reservoir 180, mistake Screen pipe 150, and outdoor processing device are provided with below chimney filter 150 and downstream plate 170, reservoir 180 and plate 170 downstream 100 left end is separated into multiple pipelines by plate 170 downstream, and the right end of outdoor processing device 100 is provided with discharge pipe, in discharge pipe Blower 110 is installed, the lower left of discharge pipe is provided with swimmer's pool 140, water pump 141 is equipped in swimmer's pool 140；

Indoor processing unit 200 includes range hood 220, blast pipe 210 and bellows 230, and range hood 220 passes through blast pipe 210 connection bellows 230, bellows 230 include, cooking fume-collecting bottle 240, filter plate 270 and pulling plate 260, filter plate 270 are fixed respectively Blast pipe 210 and bellows 230 are connected, pulling plate 260 is mounted on the front side of filter plate 270, and is provided with sliding rail below pulling plate 260 261, sliding rail 261 is fixedly connected with bellows 230, and cooking fume-collecting bottle 240 is mounted on 230 bottom end of bellows, and the bottom end of bellows 230 is also solid Surely it is connected with communicating pipe 190, bellows 230 with outdoor processing device 100 by being fixedly connected communicating pipe 190.

In the present embodiment, it is to be understood that the blower 110 in escape pipe 120 is ultra-large type blower 110, is passed through The devices such as steel pipe are fixed on escape pipe 120, and the watt level of blower 110 is made to change with the difference of community user, if cell User is more, then the power of corresponding blower 110 is larger, and the suction of generation is also just big, otherwise the power of blower 110 will be compared with It is small；And the apparatus for treating cooking fume concentrates timing open work, and such as: 5 points to 8 points, 10 points to 14 points, 16 points to 20 points, whenever The cooking time section of community user is reached, the relevant staff of the cell opens apparatus for treating cooking fume, works as apparatus for treating cooking fume When start-up operation, the wind in escape pipe 120 is started to work, and generates super large air draught power, and pass the air draught power by associated conduit Water pump 141 into the indoor processing unit 200 of every household, while in swimmer's pool 140 is started to work, and water is extracted to water storage The substance for being conducive to have smoking to adsorb and degrade to oil smoke can be added in pond 180, and in the swimmer's pool 140 or reservoir 180； It is understood that doing the drawstring 250 for pulling 230 right end of bellows before meals, drawstring when the user in cell needs to cook Pulling plate 260 inside 250 drive bellows 230 moves right on sliding rail 261, so that blast pipe 210 is opened, so that blast pipe 210 are connected with communicating pipe 190, and the suction change that blower 110 generates is transmitted to blast pipe 210, blast pipe 210 and range hood 220 Be connected, the oil smoke generated when cooking will enter range hood 220 under the action of suction, and by blast pipe 210 be connected to Pipe 190 enters in outdoor processing device 100, when oil smoke reaches in outdoor processing device 100, in the suction of blower 110 Under, oil smoke is mobile to 120 direction of escape pipe along pipeline, and in this process, the water in reservoir 180 was entered by outlet In chimney filter 150, due to opening up hole on screen pipe 150, the water in screen pipe 150 will drip with hole, will be oily in pipeline Greasy dirt granular absorption in cigarette, the water droplet for adsorbing oil smoke are fallen on plate 170 downstream, and since plate 170 downstream is incline structure, So be fallen into the pipeline of bottom, and mistake when the water droplet that adsorb oil smoke and become sewage will quickly glide along plate 170 downstream Chimney filter 150 is provided with multiple with plate 170 downstream, and oil smoke can be adsorbed a large amount of oil smoke in the process of running, to be cleaned, purifies The oil smoke crossed then sucks escape pipe 120 under the suction of blower 110, and excludes from escape pipe 120, it is to be understood that The height of escape pipe 120 is higher than the universal height of cell floor, when oil smoke discharge, fumes peculiar smell can be effectively prevent to enter small Area；Sewage can flow into relevant sewage treatment company from the pipeline on 140 top of swimmer's pool simultaneously, to be handled；And when small Area user finishes after meal, pulls the drawstring 250 of 230 left end of bellows, pulling plate 260 can be made to transport function to the left by sliding rail 261, closes Blast pipe 210, so that not generating suction in exhaust fume collecting hood.

In the present embodiment, by using the mode of cell centralized processing oil smoke, oil smoke processing dress in user room is set Set with outdoor processing device 100, the oil smoke of a cell is focused on, to a certain extent instead of existing fume-exhausting Machine, and concentrate and carry out oil smoke processing, it saves using electric power caused by range hood, reduces the economic damage of the country and people It loses, improves economic benefit；Oil smoke is then exhausted from the pollution for also significantly reducing oil smoke to air by purification, protects environment.

Further, water-supply-pipe 130 is connected on water pump 141, the other end of water-supply-pipe 130 is fixedly connected with reservoir 180, Water pump 141 connects reservoir 180 by water-supply-pipe 130.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, water pump 141 by water-supply-pipe 130 by the water in swimmer's pool 140 extract to In reservoir 180, used for filter pipe；It is understood that swimmer's pool 140 is deeper well, it is possible to provide sufficient water；Work as depth When water level in pond 140 is higher, water pump 141 is worked normally, when the water level in swimmer's pool 140 is lower, water pump 141 extract less than When water, it will automatically power off, stop working, avoid the idle running of water pump 141 from causing itself to damage, present embodiment provides a kind of water pump 141 principles automatically powered off: hydraulic pressure sensor of the installing with processing chip, power supply circuit in the internal pipeline on water pump 141 Upper that relay is housed, when normal pumping, hydraulic pressure sensor experiences normal hydraulic pressure, any reaction is not generated, when swimmer's pool 140 Middle water level is lower, and when can not be extracted into water, inside water pressure sensor experiences abnormal low level hydraulic pressure, will send and believe to relay Number, relay senses the connection of disconnection water pump 141 and circuit after this signal, to automatically power off.

Further, 180 bottom of reservoir is equipped with opening, and screen pipe 150 connects by the way that the opening and reservoir 180 are fixed It connects, and offers multiple holes on screen pipe 150.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, screen pipe 150 is fixedly connected by opening with reservoir 180, so that storing Water in pond 180 can enter in filter pipe, and the bottom of screen pipe 150 offers a large amount of holes, the water in reservoir 180 Into after screen pipe 150, the water in screen pipe 150 will drip with hole, by the greasy dirt granular absorption in pipeline in oil smoke；And The screen pipe 150 during installation, is angled slightly downward, and under the effect of gravity, can make water flow velocity in screen pipe faster, Guarantee the quick drippage of water.

Further, plate 170 is provided with 3-5 downstream, and the upper face of plate 170 tilts down specified angle downstream.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, plate 170 is arranged 3-5 downstream, and corresponding filter pipe is provided with 4-6, Big quantity space can be occupied if plate 170 downstream is arranged too much, consumptive material is accordingly increased, results in waste of resources, if setting is very little, Filter pipe is also just arranged very few accordingly, then can not have the effect of filtering fume；Plate 170 is incline structure downstream, so working as When adsorbing oil smoke becomes the water droplet of sewage and fall on plate, it will quickly glide along plate 170 downstream, fall into the pipeline of bottom In.

Further, observation panel 160 is additionally provided on outdoor processing device 100, observation panel 160 is mounted on outdoor processing dress It sets on 100 outer wall, and installation site is corresponding with the position of plate 170 downstream.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, observation panel 160 is mounted on the left and right sides outer wall of outdoor processing device, For observing the concrete condition of plate 170 and screen pipe 150 downstream, in order to the replacement after equipment damage, do not influence at the oil smoke Manage the normal use of device.

Further, the bottom of filter plate 270 is provided with oil trap 280, and the bottom end of oil trap 280 is provided with spiral and opens Mouthful, cooking fume-collecting bottle 240 is bolted in spiral opening.

Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, it is to be understood that in being provided on the bottleneck of cooking fume-collecting bottle 240 Screw thread is provided with external screw thread, the two bolt, convenient for discarding oil smoke in oil trap 280 in the spiral opening of 280 bottom end of oil trap Collection, convenient for user clear up.

Further, bracing wire is additionally provided on pulling plate 260, bracing wire is provided with two altogether, is respectively fixedly connected in pulling plate 260 Left and right ends.

Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, user pulls the drawstring 250 of 230 right end of bellows, drawstring doing before meals Pulling plate 260 inside 250 drive bellows 230 moves right on sliding rail 261, so that blast pipe 210 is opened, so that blast pipe 210 are connected with communicating pipe 190, and the suction change that blower 110 generates is transmitted to blast pipe 210, blast pipe 210 and range hood 220 It is connected, the oil smoke generated when cooking will enter range hood 220 under the action of suction；When community user finish after meal, draw The drawstring 250 of dynamic 230 left end of bellows, can make pulling plate 260 transport function to the left by sliding rail 261, close blast pipe 210, so that inhaling Suction is not generated in petticoat pipe 220.

Further, the left side of bellows 230 is also equipped with bellows door 231, and bellows door 231 and bellows 230 are rotatablely connected.

Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, bellows door 231 can pass through for closing bellows 230, and in maintenance Whether filter plate 270 and pulling plate 260 inside the observation bellows 230 of bellows door 231 damage, and can then pass through bellows door in maintenance Filter plate 270 and pulling plate 260 inside 231 pairs of bellows 230 repair.

Further, a large amount of meshy steel wire structures are filled in filter plate 270.

Fig. 2-4 is please referred to, in the present embodiment, a large amount of meshy steel wire structures and steel wire cleaning ball on filter plate 270 It is similar, it is possible to increase the contact area of oil smoke and filter plate 270, a part of oil smoke can be in meshy steel wire knots after entering filter plate 270 Liquid oil droplet is condensed on structure enter in oil trap 280 and be collected, and after filter plate 270 carries out primary filtration, be subsequent Oil smoke processing alleviates pressure.

Further, the lower right side of escape pipe 120 is connected with related for conveying the pipeline of sewage, and for conveying sewage The front end of pipeline is provided with block.

Referring to Fig. 1, in the present embodiment, 120 lower right side of escape pipe is used for the pipeline that sewage passes through, front end setting There is block, is in order to avoid purified oil smoke enters relevant sewage treatment company, and the size of block with sewage treating tube Closed conduct that will not be excessive, can not quickly be flowed out with bilge water resisting, cause to flow backward phenomenon.

The foregoing is merely illustrative of the preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not intended to limit the invention, all in essence of the invention Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should all be included in the protection scope of the present invention within mind and principle.

Claims

1. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume, which is characterized in that including outdoor processing device and indoor processing unit, the outdoor Processing unit includes escape pipe, swimmer's pool, reservoir, screen pipe and plate, the reservoir and the plate downstream lower section are equal downstream It is provided with screen pipe, and the left end of the outdoor processing device is separated into multiple pipelines, the outdoor processing by the plate downstream The right end of device is provided with discharge pipe, and blower is equipped in the discharge pipe, and the lower left of the discharge pipe is provided with swimmer's pool, Water pump is installed in the swimmer's pool；

The interior processing unit includes range hood, blast pipe and bellows, and the range hood passes through described in blast pipe connection Bellows, the bellows include, cooking fume-collecting bottle, filter plate and pulling plate, the filter plate be respectively fixedly connected with the blast pipe with The bellows, the pulling plate is mounted on the front side of the filter plate, and is provided with sliding rail, the sliding rail and wind below the pulling plate Case is fixedly connected, and the cooking fume-collecting bottle is mounted on the bellows bottom end, and the bottom end of the bellows is also fixedly connected with communicating pipe, The bellows are fixedly connected by the communicating pipe with outdoor processing device.

2. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be connected with water delivery on the water pump Pipe, the other end of the water-supply-pipe are fixedly connected with reservoir, and the water pump connects the reservoir by the water-supply-pipe.

3. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the columns base is equipped with and opens Mouthful, the screen pipe is fixedly connected by the opening with reservoir, and multiple holes are offered on the screen pipe.

4. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the plate downstream is provided with 3-5, And the upper face of the plate downstream tilts down specified angle.

5. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that also set on the outdoor processing device It is equipped with observation panel, the observation panel is mounted on the outer wall of outdoor processing device, and installation site is opposite with the position of plate downstream It answers.

6. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the bottom of the filter plate is provided with Oil trap, the bottom end of the oil trap are provided with spiral opening, and the cooking fume-collecting bottle is bolted in the spiral opening.

7. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be additionally provided with drawing on the pulling plate Line, the bracing wire are provided with two altogether, are respectively fixedly connected in the left and right ends of the pulling plate.

8. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that be also equipped on the left of the bellows Bellows door, the bellows door and the bellows are rotatablely connected.

9. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that filled with a large amount of in the filter plate Meshy steel wire structure.

10. a kind of cell apparatus for treating cooking fume as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower right side of the escape pipe connects It is connected to related for conveying the pipeline of sewage and described for conveying the caliber of sewage conduct as the half of escape pipe caliber.