CN109091987B

CN109091987B - Environment-friendly smoke purifying device

Info

Publication number: CN109091987B
Application number: CN201811309504.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王晓光; 易伟民; 梁瑞韵; 陈珂; 李嘉秦
Original assignee: Foshan Nanhai Strong Or Non Standard Automation Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Foshan Nanhai Strong Or Non Standard Automation Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-11-05
Filing date: 2018-11-05
Publication date: 2024-03-26
Anticipated expiration: 2038-11-05
Also published as: CN109091987A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of flue gas and air purification, in particular to a flue gas environment-friendly purification device which comprises an electric box and a smoke purifier box body, wherein the electric box is positioned above the smoke purifier box body; supporting feet are arranged below the smoke purifier box body; the smoke purifier box body comprises a smoke purifier fixed box body and a smoke purifier movable type effusion box; the smoke purifier fixing box body is positioned above the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier, and the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier is pulled out of the box body of the smoke purifier through the truckles below the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier; the fixed box of smoke purifier sets up fixed case upper cover, and smoke purifier portable hydrops case is close to the second handle and is provided with the amenorrhea rubber ring with smoke purifier box contact department. The invention has compact structure, can efficiently purify the smoke, and has low energy consumption and noise lower than 40dB (A). Compared with the current widely used filtration mode of activated carbon and filter cotton, the method has the advantages of huge advantages and low running cost.

Description

Environment-friendly smoke purifying device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of smoke and air equipment, in particular to an environment-friendly smoke purifying device.

Background

The traditional Chinese medicine therapy can be basically summarized as follows: acupuncture, moxibustion and manipulation, for example, bone setting massage, such as other steaming, soaking, fumigation, etc., can be summarized in the above three treatments. Moxibustion, which is the main therapy of traditional Chinese medicine, is currently performed by conventional means. In the colloquial meaning, smoke fire is burnt, and a moxibustion operator and a moxibustion receiver are exposed to smoke generated after the burning of strong mugwort leaves, so that the specific chemical components of the smoke cannot be completely clear and definite, but the concentration of suspended particles PM2.5 and even PM20 in the smoke is actually present. The strong smoke causes discomfort to moxibustion practitioners and acceptors, and is particularly dangerous to the health of long-term moxibustion medical staff due to the fact that the smoke is decocted, especially harmful smoke. Mugwort leaf has the functions of warming channels and stopping bleeding, and is also known in the industry for women who have long-term body in moxibustion smoke and menstrual disorder.

When the moxibustion is implemented by the traditional means, the moxibustion is implemented by manually holding the moxa column and the moxa stick or using the simple moxibustion box, the moxa smoke which is not purified is limited by poor ventilation conditions, the moxa smoke is diffused in the whole space, the moxa smoke is used for curing the smoke, meanwhile, the working intensity is high, a moxibustion implementer is easy to fatigue, the burnt moxa column or moxa cake is difficult to keep alignment with the human body acupuncture points when the moxibustion is caused, the burnt moxa column or moxa cake is difficult to control and keep a reasonable and safe distance from the human body acupuncture points, even the scald is caused, and the psychological pressure of both personnel of the moxibustion implementer and the person to be implemented is caused, so that the moxibustion effect is influenced. Although the moxibustion machine with the improved moxibustion apparatus appears, the human body which is the most outstanding work of natural evolution has numerous curves on the body, and the curves are different from each other in shape of the human body, so that the human body can be changed in a huge variety. Even if the same person only has the cervical, thoracic, lumbar and sacral coccyx curves in the spinal region, they are very different. The influence of human curve difference on the moxibustion effect is not considered in the moxibustion oven and the combustion chamber of all the prior moxibustion apparatuses and equipment. The moxa-moxibustion case is to the planar design of moxa-moxibustion acupuncture point irradiation face, and too narrow, causes Ai Jiushi Ai Jiuxiang to moxa-moxibustion acupuncture point irradiation distance difference big, can not moxibustion to handle in place even to some moxa-moxibustion acupuncture points, and the moxa-moxibustion practitioner is difficult to control the moxa-moxibustion quality when high in the time of the moxa-moxibustion irradiation temperature, and the moxa-moxibustion receiver is also because of the high in the time of the moxa-moxibustion irradiation temperature is too low in the time of the moxa-moxibustion irradiation temperature simultaneously, has increased psychological burden, and the moxa-moxibustion effect discounted greatly. Moreover, the existing moxibustion apparatus and equipment only simply collect smoke generated by burning mugwort leaves during moxibustion and directly discharge the smoke outdoors through a pipeline, and waste smoke damages the quality of nearby outdoor air. Is convenient for one person and has the advantage of being harmful to the public. Most folk moxibustion operators are located in densely populated urban areas and living areas, and the moxibustion operators are frequent events of environmental protection complaints of nearby households due to direct emission of moxa smoke. Even if some moxibustion apparatuses are configured to filter and adsorb moxibustion smoke by means of activated carbon and filter cotton, the activated carbon is easy to quickly poison and lose efficacy in high-concentration moxibustion smoke due to adsorption saturation, and the filter cotton is also stuck and blocked by a large amount of high-viscosity, indissoluble and oily colloid mixture in the moxibustion smoke, so that the filter cotton is hardened and loses efficacy, and an exhaust conveying channel is blocked. Therefore, even if the active carbon adsorption smoke purification device is arranged in part of moxibustion operation places, the moxibustion area still has the problem that harmful smoke is diffused. In order to reduce the harm of moxibustion smoke and waste gas, the maintenance work of the existing moxibustion apparatus is very frequent and complicated, the active carbon, the filter cotton, the consumable and the maintenance labor cost are high. Thirdly, with the progress of scientific technology, more artificial natural physiotherapy technology is developed and applied, and proved to be effective by practice. If the ultrasonic wave with specific wave band generated by the modern science technology is used for irradiating the focus of the human body and fusing with the traditional Chinese medicine moxibustion, the energy generated when the mugwort leaves are burnt and the penetration of beneficial physical and chemical substances in the human tissue are more facilitated, so that the moxibustion effect is better. The current units and institutions for implementing the two physical therapies are limited by the reasons of instruments and are implemented in different departments, time, places and areas, so that the continuous implementation of the two physical therapies is a luxury. This wastes time and money for the practitioners and the acceptors, also wastes space and valuable human resources for the practitioners, and further increases the physical and mental pain of the acceptors which are trapped by health.

In summary, the existing moxibustion apparatus at home and abroad needs to be innovated from the aspects of effectiveness, safety and reliability, labor intensity reduction of practitioners, number reduction, efficiency improvement, environmental protection and integration with modern new technologies.

Disclosure of Invention

Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the invention aims to provide an environment-friendly smoke purifying device which has the advantages of small volume, compact structure, low energy consumption, low noise lower than 40dB (A) and high purifying efficiency, and can efficiently purify smoke. It can be used for purifying the flue gas generated in the combustion process of moxibustion or moxa cake and the like.

Further, when the special purifying agent diluent is used, the purifying rate of the smoke environment-friendly purifying device on the mixed combustion waste smoke containing mixed state coke oil, solid particle particulate matters and volatile VOC peculiar smell reaches 98.6%; and the filter pad has the advantages of good stability, corrosion resistance, attractive appearance, huge advantages compared with the current widely used activated carbon and filter pad filtering mode, and low running cost.

The technical scheme of the invention is as follows:

an environment-friendly smoke purifying device comprises an electric box and a smoke purifier box body, wherein the electric box is positioned above the smoke purifier box body; supporting feet are arranged below the smoke purifier box body; the supporting feet support the smoke purifier box body; the smoke purifier box body comprises a smoke purifier fixed box body and a smoke purifier movable type effusion box; the smoke purifier fixing box body is positioned above the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier, and the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier is pulled out of the box body of the smoke purifier through the truckles below the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier; the smoke purifier fixing box body is provided with a fixing box upper cover, and the electric box is arranged above the fixing box upper cover and is supported by the fixing box upper cover; the movable hydrops box of the smoke purifier is close to the second handle and is provided with an air-tight rubber ring at the contact position of the movable hydrops box and the box body of the smoke purifier.

Preferably, the fixed box body of the smoke purifier comprises an atomization spray head, an ozone generator, a diversion flushing plate, a steady flow water tank, a water washing tank, a purification guide plate and a condenser, wherein an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the fixed box body of the smoke purifier, a smoke air inlet guide cover is arranged at the air inlet, the diversion flushing plate is arranged at the outlet of the smoke air inlet guide cover, a liquid adding opening is formed in the upper part of the fixed box body of the smoke purifier, and the steady flow water tank is arranged in the fixed box body of the smoke purifier and is positioned below the liquid adding opening; the water washing tank is arranged below the outlet of the flue gas inlet guide sleeve, and the purifying liquid is placed in the water washing tank; an atomization spray head is arranged on one side of the diversion flushing plate, which is close to the outlet of the smoke gas inlet diversion cover, and is connected with the steady flow water tank through a pipeline, and liquid sprayed by the atomization spray head sprays the smoke gas entering the purification device and flows into the water washing tank, and flows into the solid-liquid separator of the movable type effusion tank of the smoke purifier for filtering through a water flowing tank connected with the water washing tank; the ozone generator is arranged in the electrical box, and the electrode of the ozone generator is arranged at the atomizing nozzle; the purification guide plate is positioned in the smoke purifier fixing box body and above the washing tank, a first gap is arranged between the purification guide plate and the upper box cover of the smoke purifier fixing box body, and a second gap is arranged between the lower end of the purification guide plate and the liquid level of the washing tank; a condenser is arranged above the tail end of the water washing tank along the smoke advancing direction, and a downward-inclined water flowing tank is arranged at the lower end of the condenser and outside the water washing tank;

The movable type hydrops box of the smoke purifier comprises a partition water tank and a solid-liquid separator, wherein the solid-liquid separator is arranged below the water flowing groove, a secondary separation structure is arranged in the partition water tank, and a drain valve is arranged below the partition water tank.

Preferably, the flow-guiding flushing plate comprises a first part and a second part, the first part of the flow-guiding flushing plate is provided with a first inclination, and the first part of the flow-guiding flushing plate is parallel to the axial direction of the flue gas inlet guide cover; the spraying direction of the atomizing spray head is parallel to the first part of the diversion flushing plate; the flue gas sprayed by the atomizing nozzle and mixed by ozone passes through a gap between the second part of the diversion flushing plate and the liquid level in the water washing tank, and is split by the purification diversion plate;

the purifying guide plate is provided with a second inclination, and a first included angle is formed by the lower end of the first part of the guide flushing plate and the lower end of the purifying guide plate if the lower end of the first part of the guide flushing plate extends downwards;

the top end of the guide flushing plate and the upper cover of the fixed box are sealed, the top edge of the steady flow water tank extends outwards, liquid in the steady flow water tank is left at the edge, and the air passing under the guide flushing plate is flushed for the second time along the inclined side surface of the guide flushing plate, which is close to the guide plate.

Preferably, the condenser is connected with a condensate storage tank, and condensate in the condensate storage tank is pumped into the condenser by a condensate circulating pump for refrigeration; the flue gas split by the purification guide plate is condensed by the condenser; the condenser is provided with a third inclination, and a second included angle is formed by the upper end of the condenser and the upper end of the purification guide plate if the upper end of the purification guide plate extends upwards.

Preferably, an axial flow fan is arranged at the side wall of the fixed box body of the smoke purifier opposite to the condenser, and a protective filter screen is arranged outside the axial flow fan.

Preferably, the secondary separation structure includes a first separation structure and a second separation structure dividing the dividing box into three regions, which are a first region, a second region and a third region, respectively. A solid-liquid separator is arranged above the first area, a second filter screen is arranged in the solid-liquid separator, a filter screen box is arranged in the solid-liquid separator, the second filter screen is arranged in the filter screen box, the solid-liquid separator is positioned right below the water flow groove, liquid left in the water flow groove flows into the solid-liquid separator, and filtered purified liquid left in the solid-liquid separator flows into the first area; the lower part of the second separation structure is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the height of the second separation structure is a second preset distance; a first preset distance is reserved between the lower part of the first separation structure and the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the upper part of the first separation structure is flush with the upper surface of the partition water tank, namely the upper part of the first separation structure is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition water tank; the first preset distance is smaller than the second preset distance, so that floating objects and the like in the liquid flowing into the first area of the partition water tank from the solid-liquid separator are further blocked by the first separation structure, the liquid entering the second area of the partition water tank can flow into the third area of the partition water tank from the top of the second separation structure after being filtered again, and meanwhile, the second separation structure blocks impurities which are high in density and sink into the bottoms of the first area and the second area of the partition water tank.

Preferably, the second filter screen is one or more of low-density filter cotton, activated carbon, coconut shell, bamboo carbon fiber or the like.

Preferably, a liquid level height identifier is arranged in the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier; a sterilizing device is arranged in a third area of the partition water tank so as to sterilize, and microorganisms are irradiated to avoid peculiar smell, so that the liquid in the partition water tank can be recycled; a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a pump are arranged in a third area of the partition water tank, the first pipeline is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the first pipeline is a high-pressure pipeline; the second pipeline is connected to the steady flow water tank, the liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the atomizing nozzle through the high-pressure pipeline by the pump, the second pipeline is provided with a pressure regulating valve and is a low-pressure pipeline, and the liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the steady flow water tank through the low-pressure pipeline by the pump

Preferably, the drain hole is provided directly under the second separation structure, which simultaneously expands the third region of the partitioned water tank and the second region of the partitioned water tank, so that the liquid in each region of the partitioned water tank can be simultaneously discharged when the purge valve is opened.

Preferably, a first handle is arranged on the upper cover of the fixed box, and the upper cover of the fixed box is pulled up through the first handle; the supporting feet support the smoke purifier fixing box body; the lateral wall of portable hydrops case of smoke purifier is provided with the second handle, through the second handle pulling portable hydrops case of smoke purifier removes, conveniently fills or changes purifying liquid.

Preferably, the purified guide plate after being washed twice continuously by the guide washing plate is divided into a first path of gas and a second path of gas, and the first path of gas flows backwards through a gap between the purified guide plate and the inner wall of the upper cover of the fixed box; and the second path of gas is conveyed backwards through the purification guide plate and the floating dirt mass on the liquid surface of the water washing tank. The first path of gas accounts for 70% of the total amount of the gas flow, the second path of gas accounts for 30% of the total amount of the gas flow, and a large amount of gas containing moisture is subjected to gravity to sink and dewater.

Compared with the prior art, the smoke environment-friendly purifying device is a compact mute type efficient smoke purifier, is particularly suitable for indoor use with small space, low noise in operation and high gas purifying efficiency and purifying effect. The compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier has the advantages of small volume, low energy consumption, mute noise lower than 40dB (A) and high purifying efficiency. Proved by verification, when the special purifying agent diluent is used, the purifying rate of the purifier for the mixed combustion waste flue gas containing mixed state coke oil, solid particle particulate matters and volatile VOC peculiar smell reaches 98.6 percent; and the stability is good, the whole stainless steel material is made, the corrosion is resistant, and the appearance is attractive. Compared with the equipment for treating the flue gas by using the active carbon and filter cotton filtering mode widely used in the current moxibustion industry, the equipment for purifying the flue gas can not be saturated or poisoned and invalid after the active carbon adsorbs the flue gas, can not be invalid due to the bonding of high-viscosity tobacco tar generated after the filter cotton adsorbs the mugwort leaf and burns, can not be sticky and block a gas circuit pipeline due to the sticky tobacco tar in the purified mugwort tobacco, has the advantages of compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier and low use and operation cost, and has high purification efficiency.

The compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier is applicable to waste gas purification treatment of industrial welding, dust operation environments and other toxic and harmful operation environments after the volume and the power are increased, can also be used for indoor air disinfection, filtration and purification in large places, and front-end air purification in places with high-grade air quality requirements, and has wide application fields and markets, for example, application to closed or relatively closed spaces such as large dining halls, large building airports, railway stations, meeting rooms, medical institution public halls, shopping centers, large closed polished rice processing workshops, mining smelting industries with more dust and harmful gases, underground air-proof shelters and other underground hidden facilities and the like.

The compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier is applicable to environments such as hospitals and families after the volume and the power are reduced, and is used for smoking during traditional moxibustion treatment such as moxa sticks, moxa sticks or moxa boxes directly placed on acupuncture points or channels. The compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier is miniaturized and then connected with a portable smoke tube cover, and smoke is absorbed nearby the burning of a movable alignment moxa stick or moxa. The active carbon adsorption device can be used for original moxibustion places, and effectively solves the problem of rapid poisoning failure caused by saturated adsorption of active carbon of the existing smoking machine.

Drawings

The advantages of the foregoing and/or additional aspects of the present invention will become apparent and readily appreciated from the description of the embodiments, taken in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, wherein:

fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a smoke environmental protection purification apparatus according to the present invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the flue gas flow of the flue gas environmental protection purification device according to the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a structural view of a separator of the fume environmental protection purification device according to the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a schematic view of a third construction of the fume cleaning apparatus according to the present invention.

Detailed Description

In order that the above-recited objects, features and advantages of the present invention will be more clearly understood, a more particular description of the invention will be rendered by reference to the appended drawings and appended detailed description. It should be noted that, in the case of no conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments may be combined with each other.

The smoke environmental protection type purification apparatus 100 according to an embodiment of the present invention is configured to be used as a high efficiency smoke purifier for purifying smoke generated by burning mugwort leaves, and preferably, the smoke environmental protection type purification apparatus is disposed in a space under a physiotherapy massage bed of a moxibustion device.

Specifically, as shown in fig. 1 to 4, the smoke environmental protection purification device of the present invention comprises an electric box 1 and a smoke purifier box. Preferably, the electrical box is located above the smoke purifier box. The lower part of the smoke purifier box body is provided with supporting feet 2, and the supporting feet are adjustable supporting feet. The supporting feet support the smoke purifier box body.

The smoke purifier box body comprises two parts, namely a smoke purifier fixed box body and a smoke purifier movable effusion box.

The fixed box of smoke purifier is located the top of portable hydrops case of smoke purifier, the fixed box of smoke purifier sets up fixed case upper cover 3, electric box 1 sets up the top of fixed case upper cover 3 just relies on fixed case upper cover 3 supports. The upper cover 3 of the fixed box is provided with a first handle 4. The first handle 4 is configured to pull up the fixed box upper cover 3, facilitating cleaning work in the smoke purifier fixed box. The supporting feet 2 support the smoke purifier fixing box body.

The movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier can be pulled out of the box body of the smoke purifier, that is, the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier can be pulled out from the lower side of the fixed box body of the smoke purifier.

The bottom of portable hydrops case of smoke purifier is provided with truckle 5, when needs change purifying liquid, removes through truckle 5 portable hydrops case of smoke purifier.

The lateral wall of portable hydrops case of smoke purifier is provided with second handle 6, through second handle 6 pulling the portable hydrops case of smoke purifier removes, conveniently fills or changes the purifying liquid.

The fixed box of smoke purifier is the stainless steel box, the lateral wall of the fixed box of smoke purifier sets up the air inlet, air inlet department sets up flue gas and admits air kuppe 7, and the entry of flue gas air kuppe is connected with the smoke tube, the smoke tube is high temperature resistant smoke tube of taking out, the smoke tube with the entry junction of flue gas air kuppe is fixed through locking buckle, ensures sealed effective. The smoke exhaust pipe is connected to a circular pipe joint 8 connected with the guide cover of the moxibustion combustion smoke collecting box, smoke micro negative pressure generated after the moxa cone or the moxa cake is combusted is passively absorbed into the smoke purifier box for purification treatment, and purified smoke can be directly discharged indoors or discharged outdoors through an exhaust pipe connected to the smoke environment-friendly purification device through an exhaust system of a building.

The outlet of the flue gas inlet guide cover is provided with a guide flushing plate 9, and a first preset interval is arranged between the guide flushing plate and the outlet of the flue gas inlet guide cover 7. The deflector flush plate 7 comprises a first portion and a second portion, the first portion of the deflector flush plate having a first slope, preferably the first portion of the deflector flush plate being parallel to the axial direction of the flue gas inlet guide housing 7 in order to reduce the resistance.

The upper portion of the fixed box of smoke purifier sets up filling opening 10, the inside of the fixed box of smoke purifier just is located the position of filling opening below sets up stationary flow basin 11, preferably, stationary flow basin with the fixed box rigid coupling of smoke purifier.

A water washing tank 12 is arranged below the outlet of the flue gas inlet guide cover, and a purifying liquid is arranged in the water washing tank. One side of the flow guiding flushing plate, which is close to the outlet of the smoke gas inlet flow guiding cover, is provided with an atomization nozzle 13, the atomization nozzle is connected with the steady flow water tank through a pipeline, and after the smoke gas generated by moxibustion combustion in the gas collecting box enters the smoke gas inlet flow guiding cover 7, the smoke gas is sprayed at the outlet of the smoke gas inlet flow guiding cover 7 through the atomization nozzle 13. The liquid discharged from the atomizing nozzle 13 flows into the water washing tank 12.

Preferably, the spraying direction of the atomizer 13 is parallel to the first portion of the deflector flush plate 9. Preferably, an ozone generator is arranged at a deflector flush plate near the outlet of the flue gas inlet guide shell 7, e.g. above the atomizer head.

In parallel, an ozone generator is arranged in the electric box, and an electrode 14 of the ozone generator is arranged at the atomizing nozzle to generate high-voltage arc, so that an ozone area is formed at the nozzle.

The second part of water conservancy diversion flushing plate 9 is the horizontal direction, and through atomizer 13 spray and ozone mixed flue gas passes through in the clearance between water conservancy diversion flushing plate 9 second part and the liquid level in the washing tank, shunts through purifying guide plate 15, purifying guide plate 15 is located the inside of the fixed box of smog clarifier just is located the top of washing tank 12, set up first clearance just between purifying guide plate 15 and the last case lid of the fixed box of smog clarifier 101 also set up the second clearance so that the flue gas passes through between purifying guide plate 15's lower extreme with the liquid level in washing tank. The purification guide plate 15 is fixedly connected with the smoke purifier fixing box 101.

The purified guide plate after being washed twice continuously by the guide washing plate is divided into a first path of gas and a second path of gas, and the first path of gas flows backwards through a gap between the purified guide plate and the inner wall of the upper cover of the fixed box; and the second path of gas is conveyed backwards through the purification guide plate and the floating dirt mass on the liquid surface of the water washing tank. The first path of gas accounts for 70% of the total amount of the gas flow, and the second path of gas accounts for 30% of the total amount of the gas flow, so that a large amount of gas containing moisture is subjected to gravity to sink and dewater.

Preferably, the purge baffle 15 has a second slope, and the lower end of the first portion of the deflector flush plate 9 and the lower end of the purge baffle 15 form a first angle if they extend downward.

A condenser 16 is arranged above the end of the water washing tank 12 along the flue gas advancing direction, the condenser 16 is connected with a condensate storage tank, and condensate in the condensate storage tank is pumped into the condenser 16 by a condensate circulating pump for refrigeration. The flue gas split by the purification guide plate 15 is condensed by the condenser 16. The condenser 16 has a third inclination, and the upper end of the condenser 16 and the upper end of the purifying guide plate 15 form a second included angle if extending upwards.

The opposite of condenser 16 the lateral wall department of the fixed box of smoke purifier is provided with axial fan 17, axial fan's outside is provided with protection filter screen 18, protection filter screen can play safety protection's effect, further, protection filter screen 18 is first filter screen, and it can prevent that inside clarifier from spilling over the outer pollution that produces of fan and can prevent that outside foreign matter from getting into the fan, influence system operation.

Preferably, the first filter screen is a stainless steel screen or an air-conditioning plastic or metal filter screen.

A downward-inclined water flow channel 19 is provided at the lower end of the condenser 16 and outside the water washing channel. A solid-liquid separator 20 is provided below the gutter. The solid-liquid separator comprises a second screen 21.

A pump (not shown) is disposed within the partitioned water tank.

The movable type effusion tank of the smoke purifier is internally provided with a partition water tank 22, and the partition water tank is internally provided with a first separation structure 23 and a second separation structure 24. The first and second separation structures are parallel to each other and are perpendicular to the bottom surface of the partitioned water tank 22.

The first and second separating structures 23 and 24 divide the dividing box into three regions, which are a first region 25, a second region and a third region, respectively. And a solid-liquid separator is arranged above the first area, and a second filter screen is arranged in the solid-liquid separator and is configured to filter impurities flowing into the solid-liquid separator. A filter screen box is arranged in the solid-liquid separator 20, and a second filter screen is arranged in the filter screen box. The solid-liquid separator is located directly below the launder 19, and the liquid remaining from the launder flows into the solid-liquid separator.

Preferably, the second filter screen 21 is one or more of low density cotton filter, activated carbon, coconut shell, bamboo carbon fiber or the like.

The filtered purge liquid remaining from the solid liquid separator 20 flows into the first zone 25.

Defining a separation structure within the partitioned water tank adjacent to the second handle 6 as a first separation structure; the separation structure in the partition water tank far away from the second handle is set to be a second separation structure, the lower part of the second separation structure is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the height of the second separation structure is a second preset distance.

The lower part of the first separation structure is a first preset distance from the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the upper part of the first separation structure is flush with the upper surface of the partition water tank, namely the upper part of the first separation structure is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition water tank.

The first preset distance is smaller than the second preset distance. So that the floating matters and the like in the liquid flowing into the first area of the partition water tank from the solid-liquid separator are further blocked by the first separation structure, the liquid entering the second area of the partition water tank can flow into the third area of the partition water tank from the top of the second separation structure after being filtered again, and meanwhile, the second separation structure blocks the impurities which have high density and sink into the bottoms of the first area and the second area of the partition water tank.

A liquid level indicator 29 is provided in the mobile liquid product tank of the fume purifier, which is configured to show the liquid level in the liquid product tank. The movable hydrops box of the smoke purifier is close to the second handle and is provided with an air-tight rubber ring 28 at the contact part of the movable hydrops box of the smoke purifier and the box body of the smoke purifier, so that the box body of the smoke purifier can form a closed space, a negative pressure state is kept, and then a combustion chamber forms negative pressure.

Preferably, the liquid level height identifier is a water tank liquid level scale. The side wall of the movable effusion tank of the smoke purifier is provided with a liquid level height observation window so as to observe the liquid level of the water tank. Before use, the liquid level gauge of the water tank is observed, so that the liquid level is within a reasonable scale range, and the pump is prevented from being burnt out due to liquid shortage and long-time work. The lower part of the partition water tank is provided with a drain hole, and a sewage disposal valve is arranged at the drain hole.

In parallel, drain holes are respectively arranged below the third area and the second area of the partitioned water tank, and a trash cleaning valve 27 is arranged at the drain holes so as to respectively discharge the liquid in each area of the partitioned water tank according to actual needs.

The upper part of the partition water tank is provided with a liquid-solid separation tank, and the solid-liquid separator is arranged in the solid-liquid separation tank.

A sterilizing device 26 is provided in a third region of the partitioned water tank to sterilize and irradiate microorganisms to avoid odor generation so as to recycle the liquid in the partitioned water tank. Preferably, the disinfection lamp is a disinfection lamp, for example, a UV disinfection lamp.

Preferably, a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a pump are arranged in a third area of the partition water tank, the first pipeline is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the first pipeline is a high-pressure pipeline; the second pipeline is connected to the steady flow water tank, liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the atomizing nozzle through the high-pressure pipeline by the pump, the second pipeline is provided with a pressure regulating valve and is a low-pressure pipeline, and liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the steady flow water tank through the low-pressure pipeline by the pump.

For the first filling or replacement of a new cleaning solution, for example, cleaning a mixture, care should be taken: when the liquid level scale of the partition water tank shows that the filling liquid reaches the vicinity of the calibrated scale, starting a working power switch of the efficient smoke purifier, continuously filling the purifying mixed liquid into the water tank of the efficient smoke purifier until the liquid level in the liquid level scale of the partition water tank reaches the required scale range, taking out a second filter screen of the liquid-solid separator after the use every day, replacing filter paper on the second filter screen, bagging and sealing the filter paper and waste residues, and putting new filter paper into a filter screen box in the separator; meanwhile, the liquid level height scale is checked, clear water is properly supplemented or new purified mixed liquid is replaced according to actual conditions, and when the intelligent environment-friendly automatic moxibustion physiotherapy machine with ultrasonic wave and moxibustion functions is large in workload and frequent in use, the purified mixed liquid and the flushing liquid solid separator are preferably replaced daily; if the household use and each physiotherapy interval time are long, the purified mixed solution is replaced at least once every week; when the water tank is not used for a long time, the water tank and the partition water tank need to be emptied, so that the liquid in the water tank is prevented from being spoiled. The waste purifying liquid in the equipment is replaced and discharged, the movable part of the smoke environment-friendly purifying device is moved into a cleaning room or a toilet, a blow-down valve at the bottom of a partition water tank is opened, the waste components in the waste purifying liquid belong to natural easily degradable types, the self-degradability is good, the waste purifying liquid can be directly discharged into a sewage pipeline, the waste purifying liquid is treated by an urban domestic wastewater treatment plant, and liquid-solid separators can be combined into domestic garbage and are burnt.

The smoke environment-friendly purifying device adopts a composite purifying technology, and the principle is as follows: utilize high pressure spraying to wash the flue gas, allocate through self-control clarifier and water and obtain the diluent, it can dissolve in the flue gas and dissolve the thing, utilize physical pneumatic stirring to mix, make indissolvable, insoluble in the flue gas weight and the quick increase of granule, take place to gather the coagulation reaction, float on the rinsing bath liquid level, the axis of the high pressure atomizer who sets up simultaneously is unanimous with the air current direction that gets into flue gas environmental protection purifier, play the boosting effect to the flue gas in the pipeline, cause to take out the intraductal flue gas of tobacco pipe and form little negative pressure because of the siphon effect, reduce the conveying resistance of flue gas in pipeline and flue gas purifier, reduce conveying motor power and conveying wind pressure, thereby realize energy saving and emission reduction and still reduced the noise when whole system flue gas purifies simultaneously.

The flue gas is conveyed and continuously conveyed through a gap between the lower part of the back surface of the diversion flushing plate and the purified mixed liquid, a steady flow water tank is arranged above the front surface of the diversion flushing plate, the purified liquid overflows through the steady flow of the water tank, the front surface of the inclined diversion flushing plate flows downwards, a continuous flushing water curtain is formed at the bottom of the diversion flushing plate, the flushing water curtain washes the air flow flowing between the lower part of the diversion flushing plate and the water washing tank again, most of the washed air flow flows upwards after being guided by the purification guide plate, a small part of the air flow flows out through the gap between the bottom of the purification guide plate and the liquid level of the purified liquid of the water washing tank, insoluble and insoluble matters formed after the flue gas is washed are condensed on the liquid level to form foam-like floaters, and the gaps between the bottom of the diversion flushing plate, the bottom of the purification guide plate and the liquid level of the purified liquid of the water washing tank are simultaneously provided with an ozone generator at the high-pressure nozzle, and the ozone generator generates ozone and the gas to be treated are mixed, and the VOC gas which is subjected to oxidative degradation treatment and odor reduction; the chamber between the purification guide plate and the condenser is used for carrying out speed reduction buffering on the water-containing gas flowing in the chamber, ozone better reacts with the mixed gas in the space, so that the water-containing moisture is kept still and sunk, the water content in the gas is reduced, after the water-containing moisture passes through the condenser, the water content in the gas enters the final chamber due to condensation precipitation, the ozone is used for further treating the peculiar smell gas in the gas, and is discharged through a speed-regulating axial flow fan, the condenser can be additionally arranged at an air inlet of the axial flow fan according to specific conditions and the humidity requirement of the discharged gas, preferably, four sets of condensers can be arranged in an electric box of the efficient smoke purifier at most, and the speed-regulating axial flow fan is used for pushing the gas to convey, so that a device and a pipeline connected with the front end of the system are internally formed into micro negative pressure.

Volatile oil, alcohol, ketone and harmful substances generated by burning mugwort leaves in the flue gas: benzaldehyde, phenol, naphthalene, sulfur dioxide or sulfurous acid, dust solid particles and the like are absorbed or condensed into a large-volume flocculating substance by a purifying liquid after being washed, the large-volume flocculating substance floats on the liquid surface of a washing tank and flows to a water flowing tank to be discharged into a separator under the action of an air flow and a sprayer, the separator is in a cuboid shape, a four-side and bottom porous net frame structure and is made of stainless steel materials, a replaceable multi-stage filtering material is arranged in the separator, dirt-containing purifying liquid flows through a solid-liquid separator and is filtered by the multi-stage filtering material, the filtered purifying liquid flows into a partition water tank through a separator hole, a plurality of separating structures, such as a plurality of partition plates, are arranged in the partition water tank, the partition water tank is divided into water holding tanks which are different but can be communicated with the purifying liquid, the first separating structure, such as the first partition plate isolates light floating substances penetrating through the multi-stage filtering material of the solid-liquid separator, the purifying liquid flows into the rear stage Rong Shuichi from the lower clearance of the first partition plate, the second partition plate isolates heavy sediment penetrating through the multistage filtering material of the separator, the purifying liquid flows into the secondary rear stage Rong Shuichi from the upper part of the second partition plate, a sewage draining hole is formed in the bottom plate of the classifying water tank below the second partition plate, a sewage draining valve is arranged at the sewage draining hole, purifying agent sewage in the classifying water tank can be rapidly discharged after the sewage draining valve is manually pulled and opened between the cleaning room, a water pump water suction port with a filter is arranged in a water tank behind the second partition plate, the water pump is sucked into the water pump through the water suction port, the water pump is divided into a high-pressure waterway and a low-pressure waterway after depressurization through a main pipeline, the high-pressure waterway is communicated with an atomizing nozzle, the low-pressure waterway is communicated with a steady flow water tank, and when the compact mute type efficient smoke purifier works, the purifying liquid is recycled after being purified, and the running cost is reduced.

The compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier adopts a low-power safe voltage direct current motor, a mute water pump, a mute condensate circulating pump and a mute speed regulation axial flow fan, the noise during operation is less than or equal to 40dB (A), the power consumption of the whole working condition of the purifier is small, the smoke purification efficiency is up to more than 98.6%, the maintenance-free operation time is long, and the maintenance operation is simple. In a word, the compact mute type high-efficiency smoke purifier has great innovation advantages compared with the active carbon and filter cotton technical scheme adopted by other moxibustion equipment at present in the field of smoke environmental protection and purification, the smoke purification technology and the practical application effect of purifying smoke, has good market prospect and economic and social benefits, and accords with the current trend of large environmental protection.

The smoke purification device is suitable for industries with a large amount of toxic and harmful waste gas and dust such as thermal power generation, petrochemical industry, mining, coal smelting, industrial waste gas, surface treatment, grain production, feed production and the like, and besides an equivalent amplification design prototype, the smoke purification device also needs to be matched with a proper special purification liquid to ensure the purification effect when the smoke purification device is used for different industries.

It is to be understood that the above embodiments are merely illustrative of the application of the principles of the present invention, but not in limitation thereof. Those of ordinary skill in the art will appreciate that: the technical scheme described in the foregoing embodiments can be modified or some or all of the technical features thereof can be replaced with equivalents; such modifications and substitutions do not depart from the spirit of the invention.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the azimuth or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", etc. are based on the azimuth or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are merely for convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and are not indicative or implying that the apparatus or element in question must have a specific azimuth, be constructed and operated in a specific azimuth, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," and the like, are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that, unless explicitly specified and limited otherwise, the terms "mounted," "connected," and "connected" are to be construed broadly, and may be, for example, fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the communication may be direct or indirect through an intermediate medium, or may be internal to two elements. The specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood in specific cases by those of ordinary skill in the art.

The foregoing description of the preferred embodiments of the invention is not intended to limit the invention to the precise form disclosed, and any such modifications, equivalents, and alternatives falling within the spirit and scope of the invention are intended to be included within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a flue gas environmental protection purifier which characterized in that: the smoke purifier comprises an electric box and a smoke purifier box body, wherein the electric box is positioned above the smoke purifier box body; supporting feet are arranged below the smoke purifier box body; the supporting feet support the smoke purifier box body;

the smoke purifier box body comprises a smoke purifier fixed box body and a smoke purifier movable type effusion box; the smoke purifier fixing box body is positioned above the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier, and the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier is pulled out of the box body of the smoke purifier through the truckles below the movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier; the smoke purifier fixing box body is provided with a fixing box upper cover, and the electric box is arranged above the fixing box upper cover and is supported by the fixing box upper cover; the movable effusion box of the smoke purifier is close to the second handle and is provided with an air-tight rubber ring at the contact position with the box body of the smoke purifier; the smoke purifier fixing box body comprises an atomizing nozzle, an ozone generator, a flow guide flushing plate, a steady flow water tank, a washing tank, a purification guide plate and a condenser, wherein an air inlet is formed in the side wall of the smoke purifier fixing box body, a smoke air inlet guide cover is arranged at the air inlet, the flow guide flushing plate is arranged at the outlet of the smoke air inlet guide cover, a liquid adding opening is formed in the upper portion of the smoke purifier fixing box body, and the steady flow water tank is arranged in the smoke purifier fixing box body and located below the liquid adding opening; the water washing tank is arranged below the outlet of the flue gas inlet guide sleeve, and the purifying liquid is placed in the water washing tank; an atomization spray head is arranged on one side of the diversion flushing plate, which is close to the outlet of the smoke gas inlet diversion cover, and is connected with the steady flow water tank through a pipeline, and liquid sprayed by the atomization spray head sprays the smoke gas entering the purification device and flows into the water washing tank, and flows into the solid-liquid separator of the movable type effusion tank of the smoke purifier for filtering through a water flowing tank connected with the water washing tank; the ozone generator is arranged in the electric box, and the electrode of the ozone generator is arranged at the atomizing nozzle; the purification guide plate is positioned in the smoke purifier fixing box body and above the washing tank, a first gap is arranged between the purification guide plate and the upper box cover of the smoke purifier fixing box body, and a second gap is arranged between the lower end of the purification guide plate and the liquid level of the washing tank; a condenser is arranged above the tail end of the water washing tank along the smoke advancing direction, and a downward-inclined water flowing tank is arranged at the lower end of the condenser and outside the water washing tank;

The movable liquid accumulation box of the smoke purifier comprises a partition water tank and a solid-liquid separator, wherein the solid-liquid separator is arranged below the water flowing groove, and a secondary separation structure is arranged in the partition water tank; the flow guide flushing plate comprises a first part and a second part, the first part of the flow guide flushing plate is provided with a first inclination, and the first part of the flow guide flushing plate is parallel to the axial direction of the flue gas inlet guide cover; the spraying direction of the atomizing spray head is parallel to the first part of the diversion flushing plate; the flue gas sprayed by the atomizing nozzle and mixed by ozone passes through a gap between the second part of the diversion flushing plate and the liquid level in the water washing tank, and is split by the purification diversion plate;

the purifying guide plate is provided with a second inclination, and a first included angle is formed by the lower end of the first part of the guide flushing plate and the lower end of the purifying guide plate if the lower end of the first part of the guide flushing plate extends downwards; the top end of the guide flushing plate and the upper cover of the fixed box are sealed, the top edge of the steady flow water tank extends outwards, liquid in the steady flow water tank is left at the edge, and the air passing under the guide flushing plate is flushed for the second time along the inclined side surface of the guide flushing plate, which is close to the guide plate.

2. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus according to claim 1, wherein: the condenser is connected with the condensate storage tank, and condensate in the condensate storage tank is pumped into the condenser through the condensate circulating pump to perform refrigeration; the flue gas split by the purification guide plate is condensed by the condenser; the condenser is provided with a third inclination, and a second included angle is formed by the upper end of the condenser and the upper end of the purification guide plate if the upper end of the purification guide plate extends upwards.

3. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus according to claim 2, wherein: the side wall of the smoke purifier fixing box body opposite to the condenser is provided with an axial flow fan, and the outside of the axial flow fan is provided with a protection filter screen.

4. A smoke environmental protection purification apparatus according to claim 3, wherein: the secondary separation structure comprises a first separation structure and a second separation structure, the first separation structure and the second separation structure divide a separation box into three areas, namely a first area, a second area and a third area, a solid-liquid separator is arranged above the first area, a second filter screen is arranged in the solid-liquid separator, a filter screen box is arranged in the solid-liquid separator, the second filter screen is arranged in the filter screen box, the solid-liquid separator is positioned under a water flow tank, liquid left in the water flow tank flows into the solid-liquid separator, and filtered purified liquid left in the solid-liquid separator flows into the first area; the lower part of the second separation structure is fixedly connected with the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the height of the second separation structure is a second preset distance; a first preset distance is reserved between the lower part of the first separation structure and the bottom surface of the partition water tank, and the upper part of the first separation structure is flush with the upper surface of the partition water tank, namely the upper part of the first separation structure is fixedly connected with the top surface of the partition water tank; the first preset distance is smaller than the second preset distance, so that floating objects in the liquid flowing into the first area of the partition water tank from the solid-liquid separator are further blocked by the first separation structure, the liquid entering the second area of the partition water tank can flow into the third area of the partition water tank from the top of the second separation structure after being filtered again, and meanwhile, impurities which are high in density and sink into the bottoms of the first area and the second area of the partition water tank are blocked by the second separation structure.

5. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus of claim 4, wherein: the second filter screen is one or more of low-density filter cotton, active carbon, coconut shell and bamboo carbon fiber.

6. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus of claim 5, wherein: a liquid level height identifier is arranged in the movable effusion box of the smoke purifier; a sterilizing device is arranged in a third area of the partition water tank so as to sterilize, and microorganisms are irradiated to avoid peculiar smell, so that the liquid in the partition water tank can be recycled; a first pipeline, a second pipeline and a pump are arranged in a third area of the partition water tank, the first pipeline is connected to the atomizing nozzle, and the first pipeline is a high-pressure pipeline; the second pipeline is connected to the steady flow water tank, liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the atomizing nozzle through the high-pressure pipeline by the pump, the second pipeline is provided with a pressure regulating valve and is a low-pressure pipeline, and liquid in the third area of the partition water tank after ultraviolet irradiation is pumped to the steady flow water tank through the low-pressure pipeline by the pump.

7. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus of claim 6, wherein: the drain hole is arranged under the second separation structure, and simultaneously expands the third area of the partition water tank and the second area of the partition water tank, so that when the trash cleaning valve is opened, liquid in each area of the partition water tank can be discharged simultaneously.

8. The smoke environmental protection purification apparatus of claim 7, wherein:

the purified guide plate after being washed twice continuously by the guide washing plate is divided into a first path of gas and a second path of gas, and the first path of gas flows backwards through a gap between the purified guide plate and the inner wall of the upper cover of the fixed box; the second path of gas is conveyed backwards through the purification guide plate and the floating dirt group on the liquid surface of the water washing tank; the first path of gas accounts for 70% of the total amount of the gas flow, the second path of gas accounts for 30% of the total amount of the gas flow, and a large amount of gas containing moisture is subjected to gravity to sink and dewater.