CN215049438U

CN215049438U - Sewage and odor integrated treatment device

Info

Publication number: CN215049438U
Application number: CN202121391770.5U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 刘真锋; 黄周壮; 王超; 黄周国
Original assignee: Zhengzhou Haijia Water Treatment Equipment Co ltd
Current assignee: Zhengzhou Haijia Water Treatment Equipment Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-06-22
Filing date: 2021-06-22
Publication date: 2021-12-07
Anticipated expiration: 2031-06-22

Abstract

The utility model discloses a sewage foul smell integrated processing apparatus, including separator box, centrifugation jar and settling cask, the fixed one side that sets up on the separator box top of centrifugation jar is equipped with centrifugal subassembly on the centrifugation jar, and the opposite side on separator box top is equipped with the deodorization subassembly, and the fixed interlude in one side on separator box top installs the first transfer pipe that communicates with the centrifugation jar, and the middle part fixed mounting of separator box inner wall has first filter screen, is equipped with the plug flow subassembly on the separator box, and the fixed interlude of opposite side of separator box bottom end installs the second transfer pipe, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the sewage is centrifugally separated and filtered under the action of centrifugal force through the centrifugal assembly, and odor discharged from the sewage in the centrifugal tank is pumped out through the deodorization assembly, absorbed and purified and then discharged; through pushing away the sewage that flows the subassembly and will push to first filter screen after centrifugal filtration separation, carry out the secondary separation to sewage, improve the separation efficiency of sewage.

Description

Sewage and odor integrated treatment device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a filtering and separating device, in particular to integrated sewage and odor treatment device, which belongs to the technical field of sewage production.

Background

The malodorous gas is a kind of public nuisance gaseous pollutants which are peculiar smell substances in the substances such as air, water, soil, wastes and the like, act on the olfactory organ of people through air media and are harmful to the health of human bodies. The stink brings discomfort to the sense of smell, and functional diseases such as anorexia, insomnia, memory decline, mood dysphoria and the like can be caused when people live in the environment polluted by the stink for a long time. The malodor emitting sources are widely distributed, such as chemical plants, sewage treatment plants, garbage transfer stations, pig farms, drainage stations, sewers, food processing plants and the like. Particularly, in the last ten years, as the urban scale is enlarged, a plurality of medium and small scale sewage treatment plants and drainage pumping stations are built, and a considerable part of the municipal facilities are built in densely populated residential districts and commercial districts, which seriously affect the quality of the living environment of people. A treatment plant generally purifies sewage odor using a sewage odor treatment apparatus.

The existing sewage odor treatment device can only filter and separate sewage, the separation effect is poor, and meanwhile, the treatment device cannot effectively treat odor.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a sewage foul smell integrated processing apparatus to the processing apparatus who provides in solving above-mentioned background art can only carry out filtering separation and processing apparatus to sewage and can't carry out effectual processing's problem to the foul smell.

In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a following technical scheme: a sewage and odor integrated treatment device comprises a separation box, a centrifugal tank and a settling tank, wherein the centrifugal tank is fixedly arranged on one side of the top end of the separation box, the settling tank is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the separation box, a centrifugal assembly is arranged on the centrifugal tank, the centrifugal assembly comprises a centrifugal motor, the centrifugal motor is fixedly arranged in the middle of the top end of the centrifugal tank, an output shaft of the centrifugal motor penetrates through the top end of the centrifugal tank and is fixedly provided with a first rotating shaft, a filter cylinder is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft, a deodorization assembly is arranged on the other side of the top end of the separation box and comprises a deodorization box, the deodorization box is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the separation box, an exhaust fan is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the inner wall of the deodorization box, an exhaust pipe is fixedly inserted and arranged at the top of one side of the deodorization box, one end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan, the other end of the exhaust pipe is fixedly penetrated through the top of the other side of the centrifugal tank, the air outlet of the exhaust fan is fixedly provided with a vent pipe, absorption liquid is injected into the deodorization tank, the absorption liquid is inserted into the bottom of the vent pipe, the top end of the deodorization tank is fixedly penetrated and installed with an air outlet pipe, one side of the top end of the separation tank is fixedly penetrated and installed with a first transfer pipe communicated with the centrifugal tank, the middle part of the inner wall of the separation tank is fixedly installed with a first filter screen, the separation tank is provided with a thrust assembly, the thrust assembly comprises a thrust motor and a second rotating shaft, the thrust motor is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the separation tank, the second rotating shaft is rotatably penetrated and installed with the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the separation tank, one end of the second rotating shaft is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the thrust motor, the second rotating shaft is fixedly installed with a plurality of blades, and the other side of the bottom end of the separation tank is fixedly penetrated and installed with a second transfer pipe, and a discharge pipe is fixedly inserted and arranged at the top of the other side of the settling tank.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, annular spout has been seted up at the middle part of centrifugation jar inner wall, the middle part of straining a both sides is fixed mounting respectively has two slide bars, two the one end of slide bar all with the inside sliding contact of annular spout.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, one side fixed mounting on centrifuge bowl top has the feeding case, the bottom fixed mounting of feeding incasement wall has the second filter screen, the passage of slope is installed with feeding bottom of the case end intercommunication to one side fixed interlude on centrifuge bowl top, the bottom of passage is corresponding with the top of straining a section of thick bamboo.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, the fixed interlude in middle part of separator bottom end installs the depressed groove, the inside fixed mounting of depressed groove has the electric plate, the middle part fixed mounting on separator inner wall top has the baffle.

As the utility model discloses a preferred technical scheme, first blowoff valve is installed to one side fixed interlude of separator bottom end, the second blowoff valve is installed to the bottom mounting interlude of settling cask.

As a preferred technical scheme of the utility model, there are four supporting legs, four in the four corners of separator bottom end fixed mounting respectively the bottom fixed mounting of supporting leg has the bottom plate.

As an optimal technical scheme of the utility model, the avris fixed mounting of deodorization case has the controller, equal and the controller electric connection of centrifugal motor, air exhauster, plug flow motor and electric plate, controller and external power supply electric connection.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model relates to a sewage and odor integrated treatment device, a centrifugal motor in a centrifugal component drives a first rotating shaft to rotate, the first rotating shaft drives a filter cylinder to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that sewage in the filter cylinder is centrifugally separated and filtered through the filter cylinder under the action of the centrifugal force; the odor discharged from the sewage in the centrifuge tank is pumped out through the exhaust pipe by the exhaust fan in the deodorization component and then blown into absorption liquid through the vent pipe to be absorbed and purified, and the purified gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe; the second rotating shaft is driven to rotate by the flow pushing motor in the flow pushing assembly, the blades are driven to rotate by the second rotating shaft, sewage after centrifugal filtration separation is pushed to the first filter screen, secondary separation is carried out on the sewage, and the separation efficiency of the sewage is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

fig. 2 is a schematic sectional structure of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of part A of FIG. 2 according to the present invention;

fig. 4 is a schematic side view of the centrifugal tank of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a separation tank; 2. a centrifuge tank; 3. a settling tank; 4. a centrifuge assembly; 41. a centrifugal motor; 42. a first rotating shaft; 43. a filter cartridge; 5. a deodorizing component; 51. a deodorization box; 52. an exhaust fan; 53. an air exhaust pipe; 54. a breather pipe; 55. an absorption liquid; 56. an air outlet pipe; 6. a first transfer tube; 7. a first filter screen; 8. a plug flow assembly; 81. a current-pushing motor; 82. a second rotating shaft; 83. a paddle; 9. a second transfer tube; 10. a discharge pipe; 11. an annular chute; 12. a slide bar; 13. a feeding box; 14. a second filter screen; 15. a material guide pipe; 16. a recessed groove; 17. an electric hot plate; 18. a baffle plate; 19. a first waste valve; 20. a second blowoff valve; 21. supporting legs; 22. a base plate; 23. and a controller.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a sewage and odor integrated treatment device, which comprises a separation box 1, a centrifugal tank 2 and a settling tank 3, wherein the centrifugal tank 2 is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the separation box 1, the settling tank 3 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the bottom end of the separation box 1, a centrifugal component 4 is arranged on the centrifugal tank 2, the centrifugal component 4 comprises a centrifugal motor 41, the centrifugal motor 41 is fixedly arranged at the middle part of the top end of the centrifugal tank 2, a first rotating shaft 42 is fixedly arranged at the top end of the centrifugal motor 41 penetrating through the centrifugal tank 2, a filter cylinder 43 is fixedly arranged at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 42, a deodorization component 5 is arranged at the other side of the top end of the separation box 1, the deodorization component 5 comprises a deodorization box 51, the deodorization box 51 is fixedly arranged at the other side of the top end of the separation box 1, an exhaust fan 52 is fixedly arranged at the top part of one side of the inner wall of the deodorization box 51, an exhaust pipe 53 is fixedly arranged at the top part of one side of the deodorization box 51, one end of the air suction pipe 53 is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the air suction fan 52, the other end of the air suction pipe 53 fixedly penetrates through the top of the other side of the centrifugal tank 2, an air vent pipe 54 is fixedly installed at an air outlet of the air suction fan 52, absorption liquid 55 is injected into the interior of the deodorization tank 51, the absorption liquid 55 is inserted into the bottom end of the air vent pipe 54, an air outlet pipe 56 is fixedly and alternately installed at the top end of the deodorization tank 51, a first transfer pipe 6 communicated with the centrifugal tank 2 is fixedly and alternately installed at one side of the top end of the separation tank 1, a first filter screen 7 is fixedly installed in the middle of the inner wall of the separation tank 1, a plug flow component 8 is arranged on the separation tank 1, the plug flow component 8 comprises a plug flow motor 81 and a second rotating shaft 82, the plug flow motor 81 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of one side of the separation tank 1, the second rotating shaft 82 is rotatably and alternately installed at the bottom of one side of the inner wall of the separation tank 1, one end of the second rotating shaft 82 is fixedly connected with an output shaft of the plug flow motor 81, a plurality of blades 83 are fixedly arranged on the second rotating shaft 82, a second transfer pipe 9 is fixedly arranged on the other side of the bottom end of the separation box 1 in an inserting way, a discharge pipe 10 is fixedly arranged on the top of the other side of the settling tank 3 in an inserting way, a centrifugal motor 41 in a centrifugal component 4 drives a first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 42 drives a filter cylinder 43 to rotate to generate centrifugal force, sewage preliminarily filtered by a second filter screen 14 in the filter cylinder 43 is centrifugally separated and filtered by the filter cylinder 43 under the action of centrifugal force, odor discharged from the sewage in the centrifugal tank 2 by an exhaust fan 52 in a deodorization component 5 is extracted by an exhaust pipe 53 and then blown into absorption liquid 55 by a vent pipe 54 to be absorbed and purified, purified gas is discharged by an air outlet pipe 56, a plug flow motor 81 in a plug flow component 8 drives the second rotating shaft 82 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 82 drives the blades 83 to rotate, and the sewage after centrifugal filtration is pushed to the first filter screen 7, and the sewage is subjected to secondary separation, so that the separation efficiency of the sewage is improved.

Preferably, an annular chute 11 is formed in the middle of the inner wall of the centrifuge tank 2, two slide bars 12 are fixedly mounted in the middle of two sides of the filter cartridge 43 respectively, one ends of the two slide bars 12 are in sliding contact with the inside of the annular chute 11, the filter cartridge 43 is supported by sliding the slide bars 12 in the annular chute 11, a feeding box 13 is fixedly mounted on one side of the top end of the centrifuge tank 2, a second filter screen 14 is fixedly mounted at the bottom of the inner wall of the feeding box 13, a material guide pipe 15 which is inclined and communicated with the bottom end of the feeding box 13 is fixedly inserted into one side of the top end of the centrifuge tank 2, the bottom end of the material guide pipe 15 corresponds to the top end of the filter cartridge 43, sewage in the feeding box 13 is primarily filtered by the second filter screen 14, a concave groove 16 is fixedly inserted into the middle of the bottom end of the separation box 1, an electric heating plate 17 is fixedly mounted inside the concave groove 16, and a baffle 18 is fixedly mounted in the middle of the top end of the inner wall of the separation box 1, the sewage flowing through the concave groove 16 is heated and separated by the electric heating plate 17, the flow velocity of the sewage at the top end of the concave groove 16 is reduced by the baffle plate 18, the heating efficiency is improved, a first blow-off valve 19 is fixedly and alternately arranged at one side of the bottom end of the separation box 1, a second blow-off valve 20 is fixedly and alternately arranged at the bottom end of the settling tank 3, the impurities in the separation box 1 and the settling tank 3 are discharged through the first blow-off valve 19 and the second blow-off valve 20 after the separation is finished, four supporting legs 21 are respectively and fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom end of the separation box 1, a bottom plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the bottom ends of the four supporting legs 21, the separation box 1, the centrifugal tank 2 and the settling tank 3 are supported through the supporting legs 21 and the bottom plate 22 to prevent the falling, a controller 23 is fixedly arranged at the side of the deodorization box 51, the centrifugal motor 41, the exhaust fan 52, the flow pushing motor 81 and the electric heating plate 17 are electrically connected with the controller 23, and the controller 23 is electrically connected with an external power supply, centrifugal motor 41, suction fan 52, thrust motor 81 and electric hot plate 17 are controlled to turn on or off by controller 23.

When the integrated sewage and odor treatment device is used, firstly, sewage to be separated is put into the feeding box 13, the sewage is primarily separated through the second filter screen 14 and then is guided into the filter cylinder 43 through the guide pipe 15, the centrifugal motor 41, the exhaust fan 52, the flow pushing motor 81 and the electric heating plate 17 are started through the controller 23 which can be GT008, the centrifugal motor 41 in the centrifugal component 4 drives the first rotating shaft 42 to rotate, the first rotating shaft 42 drives the filter cylinder 43 to rotate to generate centrifugal force, so that the sewage in the filter cylinder 43 is centrifugally separated and filtered through the filter cylinder 43 under the action of the centrifugal force, the filter cylinder 43 drives the sliding rod 12 to slide on the annular sliding chute 11, the filter cylinder 43 is supported, the exhaust fan 52 in the deodorization component 5 extracts the sewage in the centrifugal tank 2 through the exhaust pipe 53, and then the odor is blown into the absorption liquid 55 through the vent pipe 54 to be absorbed and purified, the purified gas is discharged through the gas outlet pipe 56, the sewage after centrifugal filtration and separation enters the separation box 1 through the first transfer pipe 6, the second rotating shaft 82 is driven to rotate by the flow pushing motor 81 in the flow pushing component 8, the second rotating shaft 82 drives the blades 83 to rotate, the sewage is pushed to the first filter screen 7 for filtration, when the sewage passes through the top end of the concave groove 16 after passing through the first filter screen 7, an electric heating plate 17 in the concave groove 16 heats the sewage to accelerate the washing out of impurities in the sewage, a baffle 18 controls the flow speed of the sewage when the sewage passes through the concave groove 16, the sewage enters the settling tank 3 through the second transfer pipe 9 for settling after being fully heated, and finally the sewage after being filtered, separated by centrifugation and heated and settled is taken out through a discharge pipe 10, impurities in the separation tank 1 and the settling tank 3 are discharged through the first and second blow-off valves 19 and 20.

In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the indicated orientation or positional relationship is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and is only for convenience of description and simplification of description, and does not indicate or imply that the indicated device or element must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the present invention.

In the present invention, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, for example, it may be fixedly connected, detachably connected, or integrated; can be mechanically or electrically connected; they may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and may be connected through the inside of two elements or in an interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically defined, and the specific meaning of the above terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a sewage foul smell integrated processing apparatus, includes separator box (1), centrifuge tank (2) and settling cask (3), its characterized in that, centrifuge tank (2) is fixed to be set up in one side on separator box (1) top, settling cask (3) is fixed to be set up the opposite side in separator box (1) bottom, be equipped with centrifugal subassembly (4) on centrifuge tank (2), centrifugal subassembly (4) include centrifugal motor (41), centrifugal motor (41) are fixed to be set up the middle part on centrifuge tank (2) top, the top fixed mounting that the output shaft of centrifugal motor (41) runs through centrifuge tank (2) has first pivot (42), the bottom fixed mounting of first pivot (42) has a section of thick bamboo (43), the opposite side on separator box (1) top is equipped with deodorization subassembly (5), deodorization subassembly (5) include deodorization box (51), the deodorization box (51) is fixedly arranged on the other side of the top end of the separation box (1), an exhaust fan (52) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the inner wall of the deodorization box (51), an exhaust pipe (53) is fixedly arranged at the top of one side of the deodorization box (51) in a penetrating manner, one end of the exhaust pipe (53) is fixedly connected with an air inlet of the exhaust fan (52), the other end of the exhaust pipe (53) is fixedly arranged at the top of the other side of the centrifugal tank (2) in a penetrating manner, a vent pipe (54) is fixedly arranged at the air outlet of the exhaust fan (52), absorption liquid (55) is injected into the deodorization box (51), the absorption liquid (55) is inserted into the bottom end of the vent pipe (54), an air outlet pipe (56) is fixedly arranged at the top end of the deodorization box (51) in a penetrating manner, a first transfer pipe (6) communicated with the centrifugal tank (2) is fixedly arranged at one side of the top end of the separation box (1) in a penetrating manner, the middle part fixed mounting of separator box (1) inner wall has first filter screen (7), be equipped with on separator box (1) and push away a subassembly (8), it includes pushes away a motor (81) and second pivot (82) to push away a subassembly (8) of flowing, it sets up the bottom in separator box (1) one side to push away a motor (81) fixed, second pivot (82) rotate to alternate and install the bottom of separator box (1) inner wall one side, the one end of second pivot (82) and the output shaft fixed connection who pushes away a motor (81), fixed mounting has a plurality of paddle (83) on second pivot (82), the fixed interlude of opposite side of separator box (1) bottom is installed the second and is shifted pipe (9), discharging pipe (10) are installed to the fixed interlude in top of settling cask (3) opposite side.

2. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: annular sliding grooves (11) are formed in the middle of the inner wall of the centrifugal tank (2), two sliding rods (12) are fixedly mounted in the middle of two sides of the filter cylinder (43) respectively, and one ends of the two sliding rods (12) are in sliding contact with the inner portions of the annular sliding grooves (11).

3. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side fixed mounting on centrifuge bowl (2) top has feeding case (13), the bottom fixed mounting of feeding case (13) inner wall has second filter screen (14), one side fixed interlude on centrifuge bowl (2) top is installed and is strained stock guide (15) of inclining with feeding case (13) bottom intercommunication, the bottom of stock guide (15) is corresponding with the top of straining a section of thick bamboo (43).

4. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: the middle part of separator box (1) bottom is fixed to be interspersed with and is installed depressed groove (16), the inside fixed mounting of depressed groove (16) has electric plate (17), the middle part fixed mounting on separator box (1) inner wall top has baffle (18).

5. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: one side of separator box (1) bottom is fixed to alternate and is installed first blowoff valve (19), the bottom is fixed to alternate and is installed second blowoff valve (20) of settling cask (3).

6. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: four corners of the bottom end of the separation box (1) are respectively and fixedly provided with four supporting legs (21), and four bottom ends of the supporting legs (21) are fixedly provided with a bottom plate (22).

7. The integrated sewage and odor treatment device according to claim 4, wherein: avris fixed mounting of deodorization case (51) has controller (23), centrifugal motor (41), air exhauster (52), push away class motor (81) and electric plate (17) all with controller (23) electric connection, controller (23) and external power supply electric connection.