CN108952573B - Horizontal directional drilling machine - Google Patents

Horizontal directional drilling machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108952573B
CN108952573B CN201811061543.9A CN201811061543A CN108952573B CN 108952573 B CN108952573 B CN 108952573B CN 201811061543 A CN201811061543 A CN 201811061543A CN 108952573 B CN108952573 B CN 108952573B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drilling machine
directional drilling
horizontal directional
drill frame
drill
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Active
Application number
CN201811061543.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108952573A (en
Inventor
李明
张忠海
吕伟祥
韩立华
张永华
杨明
郝冲
马滔
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Xuzhou XCMG Foundation Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Xuzhou XCMG Foundation Construction Machinery Co Ltd
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Publication date
Application filed by Xuzhou XCMG Foundation Construction Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Xuzhou XCMG Foundation Construction Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201811061543.9A priority Critical patent/CN108952573B/en
Publication of CN108952573A publication Critical patent/CN108952573A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2019/097743 priority patent/WO2020052351A1/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN108952573B publication Critical patent/CN108952573B/en
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Classifications

    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/04—Directional drilling
    • E21B7/046—Directional drilling horizontal drilling
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B15/00—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts
    • E21B15/04—Supports for the drilling machine, e.g. derricks or masts specially adapted for directional drilling, e.g. slant hole rigs
    • E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E21—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; MINING
    • E21B—EARTH OR ROCK DRILLING; OBTAINING OIL, GAS, WATER, SOLUBLE OR MELTABLE MATERIALS OR A SLURRY OF MINERALS FROM WELLS
    • E21B7/00—Special methods or apparatus for drilling
    • E21B7/02—Drilling rigs characterised by means for land transport with their own drive, e.g. skid mounting or wheel mounting

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geology (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Earth Drilling (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a horizontal directional drilling machine, relates to the field of engineering machinery, and is used for optimizing the structure of the horizontal directional drilling machine. The horizontal directional drilling machine comprises a walking part, a drilling frame, a first supporting part and a second supporting part. The drill frame is arranged on the walking part; the first supporting part is fixedly arranged on the fixed object and is detachably connected with the first end of the drill frame; the second supporting part is fixedly arranged on the fixed object and is detachably connected with the second end of the drill frame. According to the technical scheme, the horizontal directional drilling machine is modularized and split into a plurality of independent units through modularized disassembly and assembly design, the size and the weight meet the related regulation requirements, the complete machine is quickly disassembled and disassembled for transportation, the structural size is effectively reduced, the quick disassembly and assembly of important equipment and the convenient transportation are realized, and the large horizontal directional drilling machine meets the specified transportation requirements.

Description

Horizontal directional drilling machine
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of engineering machinery, in particular to a horizontal directional drilling machine.
Background
The horizontal directional drilling machine is a construction machine for laying various underground public facilities (pipelines, cables and the like) without excavating ground surface, and is widely applied to pipeline laying construction of water supply, electric power, telecommunication, natural gas, coal gas, petroleum and the like.
The inventor finds that the existing small and medium-sized horizontal directional drilling machine adopts integral transportation, but the ultra-large drilling machine has the advantages of heavy weight, total weight of approximately 150t, large external dimension, length, width and height which exceed the transportation requirements of national laws and regulations, and the whole machine cannot be transported conveniently and is troublesome in site transportation.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention provides a horizontal directional drilling machine, which is used for optimizing the structure of the horizontal directional drilling machine.
The embodiment of the invention provides a horizontal directional drilling machine, which comprises the following components:
A walking unit;
The drill frame is arranged on the walking part;
the first supporting part is fixedly arranged on a fixed object and is detachably connected with the first end of the drill frame; and
The second supporting part is fixedly arranged on the fixed object and is detachably connected with the second end of the drill frame.
In some embodiments, the horizontal directional drilling machine further comprises:
and the power head is slidably arranged on the drill frame.
In some embodiments, the horizontal directional drilling machine further comprises:
and the auxiliary disassembly part is detachably arranged on the drill frame and is configured to enable the power head to slide from the drill frame to the auxiliary disassembly part.
In some embodiments, the walking portion includes:
A chassis; and
The arm support is arranged on the chassis in a variable amplitude mode, and the drill frame is supported by the arm support.
In some embodiments, the first support includes an earth anchor.
In some embodiments, the second support includes a hydraulic leg.
In some embodiments, the running gear is configured as a hydraulic running gear.
The horizontal directional drilling machine provided by the technical scheme comprises a plurality of independent modules, and the drilling frame and the travelling part have no connection relationship and only have supporting relationship. The structure ensures that each part is extremely easy to disassemble during transportation, thereby greatly simplifying the transportation complexity of the horizontal directional drilling machine. Therefore, according to the technical scheme, the horizontal directional drilling machine is subjected to modularized segmentation and split into a plurality of independent units through modularized disassembly and assembly design. The size and the weight of each module meet the related regulation requirements, the quick disassembly and the disassembly transportation of the whole machine are realized, the structural size is effectively reduced, the quick disassembly and the convenient transportation of major equipment are realized, and the large horizontal directional drilling machine meets the regulated transportation requirements.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the application and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the application and together with the description serve to explain the application and do not constitute a limitation on the application. In the drawings:
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the working state of a horizontal directional drilling machine provided by an embodiment of the invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic diagram of a split state of a horizontal directional drilling machine according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical scheme provided by the invention is described in more detail below with reference to fig. 1-2.
Referring to fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides a horizontal directional drilling machine including a traveling part 1, a drill frame 2, a first support part 3, and a second support part 4. The drill boom 2 is placed on the running part 1. The first support part 3 is fixedly arranged on a fixed object and is detachably connected with the first end of the drill frame 2. The second support part 4 is fixedly arranged on the fixed object and is detachably connected with the second end of the drill frame 2. The stationary object is for example the ground.
The running part 1 is constructed as a hydraulic running gear, in particular, for example, driven hydraulically to realize its running. The walking part 1 adopts a crawler-type structure, for example.
Referring to fig. 1, the first support 3 is detachably connected to a first end of the drill frame 2, for example by means of pins or bolts. The above structure realizes quick disassembly and assembly of the drill frame 2 and the first supporting part 3.
The second support 4 is detachably connected to the second end of the drill boom 2, for example by means of pins or bolts. The above structure realizes quick disassembly and assembly of the drill frame 2 and the second supporting part 4.
The drill frame 2 is placed on the travelling part 1 without a connection relationship between the two, and the travelling part 1 carries the drill frame 2. The walking part 1 comprises a boom 12 with variable amplitude, after the boom 12 is variable amplitude, friction exists between the drill carriage 2 and the boom 12, and two ends of the drill carriage 2 are respectively connected with the first supporting part 3 and the second supporting part 4, so that the position of the drill carriage 2 is reliable. And adopt above-mentioned structure, dismantle the connection between drilling carriage 2 and first supporting part 3, the second supporting part 4, walking part 1 and drilling carriage 2 very easily separate.
The technical scheme realizes that the traveling part 1 of the transport drill frame 2 is not connected with the drill frame 2, and the traveling part 1 is separated from the drill frame 2 by the self-traveling of the traveling part 1.
Referring to fig. 1 or 2, in some embodiments, the horizontal directional drilling machine further comprises a power head 5, the power head 5 being slidably mounted to the drill frame 2.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the power head 5 is slidably mounted on the drill frame 2, and the power head 5 is movable from the drill frame 2 to the auxiliary dismounting portion 6. The power head 5 can reciprocate on the drilling frame 2 to realize the construction operation of the large horizontal directional drilling machine. After the construction is finished, the power head 5 can move to the auxiliary dismounting part 6 in the dismounting process. The drill carriage 2 is separated from the auxiliary dismounting portion 6, i.e. the separation of the drill carriage 2 from the power head 5 is achieved.
According to the technical scheme, the whole horizontal directional drilling machine can be disassembled into five parts, namely the first supporting part 3, the second supporting part 4, the drilling frame 2, the power head 5 and the auxiliary disassembling part 6. The walking part 1 is independent and has no connection relation with other components. Therefore, the weight and the overall dimension of each unit are reduced, and the modularized disassembly and transportation are realized.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, in some embodiments, the horizontal directional drilling machine further comprises an auxiliary dismounting portion 6. The auxiliary dismounting portion 6 is detachably mounted to the drill frame 2, and the auxiliary dismounting portion 6 is configured such that the power head 5 can slide from the drill frame 2 onto the auxiliary dismounting portion 6.
The auxiliary dismounting portion 6 is detachably connected to the drill frame 2, for example by means of pins or bolts.
Referring to fig. 1, in some embodiments, the walk 1 includes a chassis 11. The boom 12 is arranged on the chassis 11 in a variable amplitude, and the drill boom 2 is supported by the boom 12.
In some embodiments, the first support 3 comprises an earth anchor. The first support 3 is fixed to the ground.
In some embodiments, the second support 4 comprises a hydraulic leg. By the extension and retraction of the second support part 4, the separation of the boom 2 from the travelling part 1 is achieved.
In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center," "longitudinal," "lateral," "front," "rear," "left," "right," "vertical," "horizontal," "top," "bottom," "inner," "outer," and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, merely to facilitate description of the present invention and simplify the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element being referred to must have a specific orientation, be configured and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as limiting the protection of the present invention.
Finally, it should be noted that: the above embodiments are only for illustrating the technical solution of the present invention, and are not limiting; although the invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may be modified or some technical features may be replaced with others, which may not depart from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A horizontal directional drilling machine, comprising:
A walking unit (1);
A drill frame (2) placed on the traveling part (1), and the drill frame (2) is supported by the traveling part (1); the drill frame (2) and the walking part (1) are not connected;
the first supporting part (3) is fixedly arranged on a fixed object and is detachably connected with the first end of the drill frame (2);
The second supporting part (4) is fixedly arranged on a fixed object and is detachably connected with the second end of the drill frame (2);
A power head (5) slidably mounted to the drill frame (2); and
An auxiliary dismounting portion (6) detachably mounted to the drill frame (2), and the auxiliary dismounting portion (6) is configured such that the power head (5) can slide from the drill frame (2) onto the auxiliary dismounting portion (6).
2. The horizontal directional drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the travelling part (1) comprises:
A chassis (11); and
And the arm support (12) is arranged on the chassis (11) in a variable amplitude manner, and the drill frame (2) is supported by the arm support (12).
3. The horizontal directional drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the first support (3) comprises an earth anchor.
4. A horizontal directional drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the second support (4) comprises hydraulic legs.
5. The horizontal directional drilling machine according to claim 1, characterized in that the travelling part (1) is configured as a hydraulic travelling mechanism.
CN201811061543.9A 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Horizontal directional drilling machine Active CN108952573B (en)

Priority Applications (2)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811061543.9A CN108952573B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Horizontal directional drilling machine
PCT/CN2019/097743 WO2020052351A1 (en) 2018-09-12 2019-07-25 Horizontal directional drilling rig

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201811061543.9A CN108952573B (en) 2018-09-12 2018-09-12 Horizontal directional drilling machine

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108952573A CN108952573A (en) 2018-12-07
CN108952573B true CN108952573B (en) 2024-05-14

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WO (1) WO2020052351A1 (en)

Families Citing this family (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108952573B (en) * 2018-09-12 2024-05-14 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine
CN110318687B (en) * 2019-07-02 2022-02-22 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Rear support device of drill stand
CN110342279A (en) * 2019-07-02 2019-10-18 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 A kind of drilling cramp method for dismounting
CN114753775A (en) * 2022-04-29 2022-07-15 辽宁工程技术大学 Drilling device suitable for rapid tunneling and using method thereof

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US7413393B1 (en) * 2005-03-01 2008-08-19 Barnes R Michael Method for loading and unloading substructures for a mobile drilling rig
CN103266857A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-08-28 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine drilling stand capable of being conveniently assembled
CN203188920U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-09-11 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine drilling stand and horizontal directional drilling machine
CN203430423U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-12 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Environment-friendly drag type horizontal directional drilling machine
CN203925283U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-11-05 辽宁军锋机械制造有限公司 Non-excavation level directional drilling machine
CN207033344U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-23 长沙东朋工程机械有限公司 Dual-purpose type horizontal directional drilling machine
CN207728317U (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-08-14 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 Quick-replaceable drilling machine lifting pattern mechanism
CN208845101U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-05-10 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine

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JP4427670B2 (en) * 2003-01-10 2010-03-10 日特建設株式会社 Anchor bolt construction equipment
EP2737162A4 (en) * 2011-07-29 2016-04-06 Martin Cherrington Method and portable apparatus for forcing a pipeline into or out of a borehole
US8904716B2 (en) * 2012-04-24 2014-12-09 National Oilwell Varco, L.P. Bi-directionally raisable drilling rig mast
CN103244055B (en) * 2013-05-15 2015-07-22 无锡市钻通工程机械有限公司 Caterpillar-type drilling machine
CN104989275A (en) * 2015-07-10 2015-10-21 无锡中地钻探装备有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine with double drill pipes
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Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US7413393B1 (en) * 2005-03-01 2008-08-19 Barnes R Michael Method for loading and unloading substructures for a mobile drilling rig
CN203188920U (en) * 2013-01-30 2013-09-11 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine drilling stand and horizontal directional drilling machine
CN103266857A (en) * 2013-06-04 2013-08-28 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine drilling stand capable of being conveniently assembled
CN203430423U (en) * 2013-08-23 2014-02-12 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Environment-friendly drag type horizontal directional drilling machine
CN203925283U (en) * 2014-04-30 2014-11-05 辽宁军锋机械制造有限公司 Non-excavation level directional drilling machine
CN207033344U (en) * 2017-08-11 2018-02-23 长沙东朋工程机械有限公司 Dual-purpose type horizontal directional drilling machine
CN207728317U (en) * 2017-12-31 2018-08-14 浙江杭钻机械制造股份有限公司 Quick-replaceable drilling machine lifting pattern mechanism
CN208845101U (en) * 2018-09-12 2019-05-10 徐州徐工基础工程机械有限公司 Horizontal directional drilling machine

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WO2020052351A1 (en) 2020-03-19
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