CN108951609A - One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall - Google Patents
One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall Download PDFInfo
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- CN108951609A CN108951609A CN201810998558.1A CN201810998558A CN108951609A CN 108951609 A CN108951609 A CN 108951609A CN 201810998558 A CN201810998558 A CN 201810998558A CN 108951609 A CN108951609 A CN 108951609A
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- erratic boulder
- ovum gravel
- drilling
- soft
- boulder stratum
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- 102000002322 Egg Proteins Human genes 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 108010000912 Egg Proteins Proteins 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 210000004681 ovum Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 48
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 241001074085 Scophthalmus aquosus Species 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000012407 engineering method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02D—FOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
- E02D5/00—Bulkheads, piles, or other structural elements specially adapted to foundation engineering
- E02D5/18—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ
- E02D5/187—Bulkheads or similar walls made solely of concrete in situ the bulkheads or walls being made continuously, e.g. excavating and constructing bulkheads or walls in the same process, without joints
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Paleontology (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses one kind to be suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall, including softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum grooving, be drilled with perpendicular drilling, four steps of native grooving and construction of diaphragm wall are grabbed on harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum, after the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum is hollowed out, directly grooving operation is carried out using chute forming machine, the perpendicular drilling of multiple extensions is bored applying at groove location, the entire depth of perpendicular drilling diaphram wall foundation trench along harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum extends;The present invention is by applying perpendicular drilling in chute forming machine grab bucket position, so that grab bucket can more easily enter harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum along perpendicular drilling, accelerate the grooving speed of ground-connecting-wall, reduce chute forming machine abrasion, reduce the construction cost of particular formation ground-connecting-wall, meanwhile perpendicular drilling can guide chute forming machine to carry out grooving operation, reduce ground-connecting-wall invades limit.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to construction of diaphragm wall fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of be suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel
Erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall.
Background technique
The foundation pit of urban track traffic subway station and building typically belongs to the ground of " upper soft lower hard " when excavating
Layer, due to stratum strength of hard rock height, continuous wall trench underground is difficult, and traditional chute forming machine hydraulic grab is difficult to direct grooving, needs
Impact drill cooperates chute forming machine grooving.The problem of this construction method is often inefficient, schedule delays cannot solve always, increase
Diaphram wall invades limit problem also very seriously while adding construction cost.
With the development of the times, base pit engineering quantity is more and more, and traditional continuous wall trench underground method is soft or hard in processing
Construction period is often not achieved when uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum, and precision cannot be guaranteed.There is an urgent need to a kind of new engineering methods
To change the status that continuous wall trench underground falls behind.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention intends to provide a kind of accelerate in hard soft or hard uneven ovum gravel drift
The method that stone stratum construction of diaphragm wall progress and reduction diaphram wall invade limit.Construct diaphram wall foundation trench top compared with
When soft ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum, directly constructed to solve the problems mentioned in the above background technology using chute forming machine.
To achieve the above object, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall, including softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum
Grooving, be drilled with perpendicular drilling, four steps of native grooving and construction of diaphragm wall are grabbed on harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum, it is suitable for soft or hard
Uneven big partial size ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum underground connects the cutting method of wall, can significantly improve applying by this particular formation diaphragm wall
Work speed, and ground-connecting-wall grooving precision can be greatly improved, that reduces ground-connecting-wall invades limit;After the construction compared with soft formation,
When into harder ovum gravel erratic boulder, before grooving, first in chute forming machine two sides, grab bucket lower position applies two, brill perpendicular drillings, affiliated perpendicular drilling
Entire depth along stratum ground-connecting-wall foundation trench extends.
After the perpendicular drilling construction, chute forming machine grab bucket is erected with drilling into harder ovum gravel erratic boulder respectively along described two
Layer carries out grabbing native grooving.
Specific step is as follows for the above method:
Step 1 directly carries out grooving operation using chute forming machine in the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum in diaphram wall top;
Step 2, construction stop grooving operation when arriving soft or hard strata interface, apply the perpendicular drilling of brill with rotary drilling rig, apply brill
Bouncing of drilling tool construction is carried out in the process;
After the completion of brill is applied in step 3, perpendicular drilling, the grab bucket of chute forming machine two drills into harder ovum gravel erratic boulder respectively along adjacent erect
It carries out grabbing native grooving operation in stratum;
Step 4, complete diaphram wall construction of foundation ditch after, complete the construction of diaphram wall.
As a further solution of the present invention, after the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum being hollowed out, chute forming machine is directly utilized
Grooving operation is carried out, bores the perpendicular drilling of multiple extensions applying at groove location, perpendicular drilling underground along harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum
The entire depth of diaphragm wall foundation trench extends.
As a further solution of the present invention, the perpendicular drilling apply boring by rotary drilling rig forms.
As a further solution of the present invention, the perpendicular drilling all constructs to be formed using bouncing of drilling tool.
As a further solution of the present invention, 0.8 meter of the aperture of the perpendicular drilling, adjacent 2~3 meters of the perpendicular spacing of wells.
As a further solution of the present invention, the quantity of the perpendicular drilling is two and is located at chute forming machine two sides grab bucket lower section
Position.
As a further solution of the present invention, the model LQ series continuous wall trench underground machine of the chute forming machine or
XG360。
As a further solution of the present invention, model DR-100, XY-1 or KT-22 of the rotary drilling rig.
In conclusion compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
The present invention by chute forming machine grab bucket position apply perpendicular drilling so that grab bucket can along it is perpendicular drilling be more easier into
Enter harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum, accelerate the grooving speed of ground-connecting-wall, reduces chute forming machine abrasion, reduce particular formation ground-connecting-wall
Construction cost, meanwhile, perpendicular drilling can guide chute forming machine carry out grooving operation, reduce ground-connecting-wall invades limit.
The perpendicular drilling of brill is applied before grooving, chute forming machine grab bucket drills into stratum along perpendicular, can significantly reduce chute forming machine entrance
The difficulty on stratum, improves speed of application, reduces the abrasion of chute forming machine, and perpendicular drilling is capable of providing certain guiding function
Can, reduce grooving stage ground-connecting-wall invades limit, reduces the construction cost of ground-connecting-wall.
In order to explain the structural features and functions of the invention more clearly, come with reference to the accompanying drawing with specific embodiment to this hair
It is bright to be described in detail.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is using floor map of the invention.
Fig. 2 is using diagrammatic cross-section of the invention.
Appended drawing reference: 1- erects drilling, the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 2-, the harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 3-, the soft or hard stratum 4- point
Interface, 5- diaphram wall foundation trench, 6- diaphram wall.
Specific embodiment
The following further describes the technical solution of the present invention in the following with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments.
Referring to Fig. 1-2, one kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall, including softer ovum
2 grooving of gravel erratic boulder stratum is drilled with perpendicular drilling 1, native grooving is grabbed on harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 3 and diaphram wall 6 is constructed four steps
Suddenly.
Grooving operation directly will be carried out using chute forming machine after softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 2 hollows out, applied at groove location bore it is more
A to extend perpendicular drilling 1, the entire depth of the perpendicular diaphram wall foundation trench 5 along harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 3 of drilling 1 extends.
In the present embodiment, the perpendicular drilling 1 carries out applying brill formation using rotary drilling rig, and perpendicular drilling 1 is all using bouncing of drilling tool
What construction was formed, 0.8 meter of the aperture of the perpendicular drilling 1, adjacent perpendicular 2~3 meters of 1 spacing of drilling is (according to router grab bucket spacing
It is fixed).The perpendicular drilling 1 is constructed by soft or hard strata interface 4, the diaphram wall base along harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 3
The entire depth of slot 5 extends.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the quantity of the perpendicular drilling 1 is two and is located at orientation under chute forming machine two sides are grabbed bucket
It sets, the perpendicular drilling 1 extends along the entire depth of diaphram wall foundation trench 5.
Specific step is as follows for the above method:
Step 1 directly carries out grooving operation using chute forming machine in the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 2 in 6 top of diaphram wall;
Step 2, construction stop grooving operation when arriving soft or hard strata interface 4, apply the perpendicular drilling 1 of brill with rotary drilling rig, apply
Bouncing of drilling tool construction is carried out during boring, and guarantees that the precision of perpendicular drilling 1 meets design requirement.
Apply the purpose for boring perpendicular drilling 1: chute forming machine being facilitated to enter harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum 3, the grooving stage, chute forming machine along
What perpendicular 1 construction of drilling can reduce construction stage diaphram wall 6 invades limit.
After the completion of brill is applied in step 3, perpendicular drilling 1, the grab bucket of chute forming machine two enters harder ovum gravel respectively along adjacent perpendicular drilling 1 and floats
It carries out grabbing native grooving operation in stone stratum 3;
Step 4, after the construction of foundation ditch for completing diaphram wall 6, complete diaphram wall 6 according to existing engineering method and apply
Work.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the chute forming machine model select LQ series continuous wall trench underground machine or
XG360 can chute forming machine model be not limited to above-mentioned model.
Preferably, in the present embodiment, the model of the rotary drilling rig selects DR-100, XY-1 or KT-22, churning driven
Type number is not limited to above-mentioned model.
The technical principle of the invention is described above in combination with a specific embodiment, is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention.This
The protection scope of invention is not limited merely to above-described embodiment, and all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention belong to the present invention
Protection scope.Those skilled in the art, which does not need to pay for creative labor, can associate other specific realities of the invention
Mode is applied, these modes will fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. one kind is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall, including softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum
(2) grooving, be drilled with perpendicular drilling (1), harder ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum (3) grabs native grooving and diaphram wall (6) is constructed four steps,
It is characterized in that, specific step is as follows:
Step 1 directly carries out grooving operation using chute forming machine in the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum (2) in diaphram wall (6) top;
Step 2, construction stop grooving operation when arriving soft or hard strata interface (4), apply the perpendicular drilling (1) of brill with rotary drilling rig, apply
Bouncing of drilling tool construction is carried out during boring;
After the completion of step 3, perpendicular drilling (1) apply brill, the grab bucket of chute forming machine two enters harder ovum gravel respectively along adjacent perpendicular drilling (1) and floats
It carries out grabbing native grooving operation in stone stratum (3);
Step 4, complete diaphram wall (6) construction of foundation ditch after, complete diaphram wall (6) construction.
2. one kind according to claim 1 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, after the softer ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum (2) is hollowed out, directly grooving operation is carried out using chute forming machine, in grooving
Position, which is applied, bores the perpendicular drilling (1) of multiple extensions, and the perpendicular drilling (1) is along the harder interior diaphram wall foundation trench of ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum (3)
(5) entire depth extends.
3. one kind according to claim 2 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, the perpendicular drilling (1) apply boring and be formed by rotary drilling rig.
4. one kind according to claim 2 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, the perpendicular drilling (1) all is constructed to be formed using bouncing of drilling tool.
5. one kind according to claim 3 or 4 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, 0.8 meter of the aperture of the perpendicular drilling (1), adjacent perpendicular 2~3 meters of (1) spacing of drilling.
6. one kind according to claim 5 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, the quantity of the perpendicular drilling (1) is two and is located at chute forming machine two sides grab bucket lower position.
7. one kind according to claim 1 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, the model LQ series continuous wall trench underground machine or XG360 of the chute forming machine.
8. one kind according to claim 1 is suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall,
It is characterized in that, model DR-100, XY-1 or KT-22 of the rotary drilling rig.
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CN201810998558.1A CN108951609A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall |
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CN201810998558.1A CN108951609A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall |
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CN201810998558.1A Pending CN108951609A (en) | 2018-08-29 | 2018-08-29 | One kind being suitable for soft or hard uneven ovum gravel erratic boulder stratum construction method of underground continuous wall |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110159190A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-23 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | Continuous wall trench underground meets underground mixing pile and handles construction method |
CN110306531A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁二十五局集团第五工程有限公司 | High water level erratic boulder stratum construction of diaphragm wall technique |
Citations (3)
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CN106836187A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-13 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | A kind of two brills one for strongly weathered sand-rock grab continuous wall trench underground construction method |
CN106836349A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Stream plastic state Muddy Bottoms burning into sand stratum grooving method for correcting error |
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KR101858623B1 (en) * | 2016-12-05 | 2018-05-24 | 강릉건설(주) | Drilling machine with link drill unit and collumn wall contructing method by the same |
CN106836187A (en) * | 2017-02-23 | 2017-06-13 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司 | A kind of two brills one for strongly weathered sand-rock grab continuous wall trench underground construction method |
CN106836349A (en) * | 2017-03-31 | 2017-06-13 | 中国水电基础局有限公司 | Stream plastic state Muddy Bottoms burning into sand stratum grooving method for correcting error |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN110159190A (en) * | 2019-04-08 | 2019-08-23 | 中铁隧道集团二处有限公司 | Continuous wall trench underground meets underground mixing pile and handles construction method |
CN110306531A (en) * | 2019-07-06 | 2019-10-08 | 中铁二十五局集团第五工程有限公司 | High water level erratic boulder stratum construction of diaphragm wall technique |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |
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