CN108951141A - 一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法 - Google Patents
一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法 Download PDFInfo
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M11/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising
- D06M11/51—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof
- D06M11/54—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with inorganic substances or complexes thereof; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment, e.g. mercerising with sulfur, selenium, tellurium, polonium or compounds thereof with sulfur dioxide; with sulfurous acid or its salts
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- D06M13/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M13/244—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus
- D06M13/248—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, with non-macromolecular organic compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with compounds containing sulfur or phosphorus with compounds containing sulfur
- D06M13/256—Sulfonated compounds esters thereof, e.g. sultones
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/01—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with natural macromolecular compounds or derivatives thereof
- D06M15/15—Proteins or derivatives thereof
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- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/53—Polyethers
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M15/00—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment
- D06M15/19—Treating fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics, or fibrous goods made from such materials, with macromolecular compounds; Such treatment combined with mechanical treatment with synthetic macromolecular compounds
- D06M15/37—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds
- D06M15/643—Macromolecular compounds obtained otherwise than by reactions only involving carbon-to-carbon unsaturated bonds containing silicon in the main chain
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
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- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2101/00—Chemical constitution of the fibres, threads, yarns, fabrics or fibrous goods made from such materials, to be treated
- D06M2101/02—Natural fibres, other than mineral fibres
- D06M2101/10—Animal fibres
- D06M2101/12—Keratin fibres or silk
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- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
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- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/20—Treatment influencing the crease behaviour, the wrinkle resistance, the crease recovery or the ironing ease
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/25—Resistance to light or sun, i.e. protection of the textile itself as well as UV shielding materials or treatment compositions therefor; Anti-yellowing treatments
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/45—Shrinking resistance, anti-felting properties
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06M—TREATMENT, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE IN CLASS D06, OF FIBRES, THREADS, YARNS, FABRICS, FEATHERS OR FIBROUS GOODS MADE FROM SUCH MATERIALS
- D06M2200/00—Functionality of the treatment composition and/or properties imparted to the textile material
- D06M2200/50—Modified hand or grip properties; Softening compositions
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- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Treatments For Attaching Organic Compounds To Fibrous Goods (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法,包括组成成分的重量为:纺织品50~90份,六烷基磺酸钠3~8重量份、有机硅油1~6重量份、硫基乙酸辛酯10~26重量份、丝素蛋白2~8重量份、聚丙二醇2~8重量份、NaHSO31~8重量份、磺酸盐20~60重量份。本发明的纺织品整理剂具有如下优点:抗皱性能显著;防缩耐久性好;无毒无味,不刺激皮肤;原料成本低廉,生产工艺简单。
Description
技术领域
本发明涉及一种纺织品技术领域,特别是涉及一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法。
背景技术
含蛋白质的纤维织物如羊毛,在反复地挤压、揉搓或将其放在水中搅动时,会出现纤维之间的彼此毡合、纠缠现象,并向根部移动,这种缩绒现象会导致织物面积缩小、表面起球、手感变硬,致使羊毛织物使用性能差。
纺织品防皱整理是纺织品后整理中一个必不可少的程序,在纺织品后整理加工中占据非常重要的地位,纺织品防皱整理的关键是防皱整理剂。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于提供一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法,以克服现有技术中的不足。
为实现上述目的,本发明提供如下技术方案:
一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法,包括组成成分的重量为:纺织品50~90份,六烷基磺酸钠3~8重量份、有机硅油1~6重量份、硫基乙酸辛酯10~26重量份、丝素蛋白2~8重量份、聚丙二醇2~8重量份、NaHSO31~8重量份、磺酸盐20~60重量份;将上述成分除了纺织品,依次加入到反应釜中在30℃下搅拌反应1小时,然后加入硫酸盐升温至80℃反应2.5小时,得到抗皱防缩整理剂,将纺织品浸渍在整理剂中,浸渍时间为20小时,待取出后将纺织品反复水洗,直至没有溶液析出,将纺织品烘干,再将纺织品水洗一次,再通风处阴干,得到成品。
与现有技术相比,本发明的纺织品整理剂具有如下优点:抗皱性能显著;防缩耐久性好;无毒无味,不刺激皮肤;不含甲醛,不释放有害化学物质;原料成本低廉,生产工艺简单;处理后织物手感柔软、丰满、富有弹性和光泽;抗织物起球;抗静电性能好;不易泛黄,降强率低。
具体实施方式
本发明通过下列实施例作进一步说明:根据下述实施例,可以更好地理解本发明。然而,本领域的技术人员容易理解,实施例所描述的具体的物料比、工艺条件及其结果仅用于说明本发明,而不应当也不会限制权利要求书中所详细描述的本发明。
一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法,包括组成成分的重量为:纺织品50~90份,六烷基磺酸钠3~8重量份、有机硅油1~6重量份、硫基乙酸辛酯10~26重量份、丝素蛋白2~8重量份、聚丙二醇2~8重量份、NaHSO31~8重量份、磺酸盐20~60重量份;将上述成分除了纺织品,依次加入到反应釜中在30℃下搅拌反应1小时,然后加入硫酸盐升温至80℃反应2.5小时,得到抗皱防缩整理剂,将纺织品浸渍在整理剂中,浸渍时间为20小时,待取出后将纺织品反复水洗,直至没有溶液析出,将纺织品烘干,再将纺织品水洗一次,再通风处阴干,得到成品。
本发明的纺织品整理剂具有如下优点:抗皱性能显著;防缩耐久性好;无毒无味,不刺激皮肤;不含甲醛,不释放有害化学物质;原料成本低廉,生产工艺简单;处理后织物手感柔软、丰满、富有弹性和光泽;抗织物起球;抗静电性能好;不易泛黄,降强率低。
最后,还需要说明的是,术语“包括”、“包含”或者其任何其他变体意在涵盖非排他性的包含,从而使得包括一系列要素的过程、方法、物品或者设备不仅包括那些要素,而且还包括没有明确列出的其他要素,或者是还包括为这种过程、方法、物品或者设备所固有的要素。
Claims (1)
1.一种高效抗皱的纺织品制备方法,其特征在于,包括组成成分的重量为:纺织品50~90份,六烷基磺酸钠3~8重量份、有机硅油1~6重量份、硫基乙酸辛酯10~26重量份、丝素蛋白2~8重量份、聚丙二醇2~8重量份、NaHSO31~8重量份、磺酸盐20~60重量份;将上述成分除了纺织品,依次加入到反应釜中在30℃下搅拌反应1小时,然后加入硫酸盐升温至80℃反应2.5小时,得到抗皱防缩整理剂,将纺织品浸渍在整理剂中,浸渍时间为20小时,待取出后将纺织品反复水洗,直至没有溶液析出,将纺织品烘干,再将纺织品水洗一次,再通风处阴干,得到成品。
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111733601A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-10-02 | 武汉纺织大学 | 含蜘蛛丝的羊毛面料耐水洗定型整理液及其制备方法和应用 |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN111733601A (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2020-10-02 | 武汉纺织大学 | 含蜘蛛丝的羊毛面料耐水洗定型整理液及其制备方法和应用 |
CN111733601B (zh) * | 2020-08-19 | 2022-11-04 | 武汉纺织大学 | 含蜘蛛丝的羊毛面料耐水洗定型整理液及其制备方法和应用 |
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