CN108949089A - A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function - Google Patents

A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108949089A
CN108949089A CN201810722277.3A CN201810722277A CN108949089A CN 108949089 A CN108949089 A CN 108949089A CN 201810722277 A CN201810722277 A CN 201810722277A CN 108949089 A CN108949089 A CN 108949089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
parts
coupling agent
polyurethane adhesive
preparation
ptc function
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810722277.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
汪元元
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
New Mstar Technology Ltd In Hefei
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New Mstar Technology Ltd In Hefei
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Publication date
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Priority to CN201810722277.3A priority Critical patent/CN108949089A/en
Publication of CN108949089A publication Critical patent/CN108949089A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J175/00Adhesives based on polyureas or polyurethanes; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
    • C09J175/04Polyurethanes
    • C09J175/08Polyurethanes from polyethers
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4825Polyethers containing two hydroxy groups
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08GMACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS OBTAINED OTHERWISE THAN BY REACTIONS ONLY INVOLVING UNSATURATED CARBON-TO-CARBON BONDS
    • C08G18/00Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates
    • C08G18/06Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen
    • C08G18/28Polymeric products of isocyanates or isothiocyanates with compounds having active hydrogen characterised by the compounds used containing active hydrogen
    • C08G18/40High-molecular-weight compounds
    • C08G18/48Polyethers
    • C08G18/4854Polyethers containing oxyalkylene groups having four carbon atoms in the alkylene group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J11/00Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
    • C09J11/02Non-macromolecular additives
    • C09J11/04Non-macromolecular additives inorganic
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J9/00Adhesives characterised by their physical nature or the effects produced, e.g. glue sticks
    • C09J9/02Electrically-conducting adhesives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • C08K2003/0806Silver
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/00Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K3/02Elements
    • C08K3/08Metals
    • C08K2003/085Copper

Abstract

The invention belongs to electronic materials and adhesive to synthesize field, be related to a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function.The polyurethane adhesive of the PTC function of preparation is used for the bonding of patch electronics element in the circuit board, it is bonded at the input and/or output end of electronic component and plays the role of conducting, when electric current is excessive or element over-temperature, resistance, which sharply increases, realizes circuit shutdown, can be self-healing conducting after troubleshooting.Compared to traditional PPTC route protection element, wiring board area can be effectively saved, reduces manufacturing cost, promotes device circuit reliability.

Description

A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function
Technical field
The invention belongs to electronic materials and adhesive to synthesize field, be related to a kind of system of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function Preparation Method.
Background technique
Polymer matrix PTC composite material is usually to add conductive filler thereto using polymer as matrix and be made.With electricity The conducing composite material of resistance positive temperature coefficient can maintain extremely low resistance value at a normal temperature, and have and react temperature change Sharp characteristic, i.e., when generation overcurrent is rapidly heated in circuit, resistance can increase to a high value moment, make at circuit In off state, it is used for resettable fuse, to achieve the purpose that protect circuit element.Commercialized PPTC element is being applied to Electronic circuit usually can more or less tie up the space on wiring board when protecting, it is contemplated that PPTC device is all to connect in circuit It plays a protective role, using the medium of PTC current-limiting protection function as the cohesive body of connection and component pin and wiring board, Ke Yiyou The saving wiring board area of effect reduces manufacturing cost, promotes device circuit reliability.
Summary of the invention
For prior art defect, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of preparations of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function Method, which comprises the steps of:
(1) will conductive agent, coupling agent be added dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether in, be dispersed with stirring uniformly, be added castor oil and Toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), pre-polymerization 2.5-3 hours at 60-90 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 70-85 ℃;
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) are mixed, degassing, solidification bonding.
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
80-130 parts of conductive agent
3-8 parts of coupling agent
40-50 parts of castor oil
50-65 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) TDI
To 70-90 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
90-110 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
The conductive agent includes one of silver powder or silver-plated copper powder, and grain diameter is between 0.05 micron to 5 microns, grain Diameter draw ratio is less than 50.
The coupling agent is monoalkoxy type titanate coupling agent, monoalkoxy pyrophosphoric acid ester type coupling agent, chelating type titanium One of acid esters coupling agent, corrdination type titanate coupling agent, quaternary titanate coupling agent or combinations thereof.
The solidification is bonded as at room temperature 15-30 minutes at 2.5-3 hours or 80 DEG C.
The polyurethane adhesive of the PTC function of preparation is used for the bonding of patch electronics element in the circuit board, in electronics member The input and/or output end of part is bonded and plays the role of conducting, and when electric current is excessive or element over-temperature, resistance sharply increases reality Existing circuit turns off, and can be self-healing conducting after troubleshooting.Compared to traditional PPTC route protection element, can effectively save Wiring board area reduces manufacturing cost, promotes device circuit reliability.
The contents of the present invention and feature have revealed that as above, however the present invention that describes of front only briefly or pertains only to this The specific part of invention, feature of the invention may be more than what content disclosed herein was related to.Therefore, protection model of the invention The revealed content of embodiment should be not limited to by enclosing, and should include the combination of all the elements embodied in different piece, with And it is various without departing substantially from replacement and modification of the invention, and covered by claims of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:
(1) silver powder, monoalkoxy pyrophosphoric acid ester type coupling agent are added in dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether, are dispersed with stirring It is even, castor oil and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) are added, pre-polymerization 3 hours at 60 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 70 DEG C;
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
130 parts of silver powder
8 parts of coupling agent of monoalkoxy pyrophosphoric acid ester type
40 parts of castor oil
65 parts of TDI
To 70 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
110 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) mixing, degassing, solidification in 2.5 hours bonds at room temperature, tensile strength: 68MPa;Conductivity: 46Scm-1;PTC intensity: 3.9.
Embodiment 2:
(1) silver powder, chelating titanate coupling agent are added in dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether, are dispersed with stirring uniformly, add Enter castor oil and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI), pre-polymerization 2.5 hours at 90 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 80 DEG C;
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
100 parts of silver powder
3 parts of chelating titanate coupling agent
50 parts of castor oil
65 parts of TDI
To 70 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
90 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) are mixed, degassing, solidification in 15 minutes bonds at 80 DEG C, tensile strength: 71MPa; Conductivity: 43Scm-1;PTC intensity: 2.8.
Embodiment 3:
(1) silver-plated copper powder, corrdination type titanate coupling agent are added in dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether, are dispersed with stirring It is even, castor oil and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) are added, pre-polymerization 3 hours at 60 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 70 DEG C;
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
80 parts of silver-plated copper powder
3 parts of corrdination type titanate coupling agent
40 parts of castor oil
50 parts of TDI
To 90 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
100 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) are mixed, degassing, solidification in 3 hours bonds at room temperature, tensile strength: 55MPa; Conductivity: 40Scm-1;PTC intensity: 3.1.
Embodiment 4:
(1) silver-plated copper powder, quaternary titanate coupling agent are added in dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether, are dispersed with stirring It is even, castor oil and toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) are added, pre-polymerization 3 hours at 80 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 85 DEG C;
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
0 part of silver-plated copper powder
6 parts of quaternary titanate coupling agent
45 parts of castor oil
60 parts of TDI
To 75 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
90 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) are mixed, degassing, solidification in 20 minutes bonds at 80 DEG C, tensile strength: 70MPa; Conductivity: 48Scm-1;PTC intensity: 2.9.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function, which comprises the steps of:
(1) conductive agent, coupling agent are added in dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether, are dispersed with stirring uniformly, castor oil and toluene is added Diisocyanate, pre-polymerization 2.5-3 hours at 60-90 DEG C;
(2) two o-chloraniline methane will be added in dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether, and will be heated to 70-85 DEG C;
(3) step (1) and the component of (2) are mixed, degassing, solidification bonding.
Each component volume ratio are as follows:
100 parts of dihydroxy polypropylene oxide ether
80-130 parts of conductive agent
3-8 parts of coupling agent
40-50 parts of castor oil
50-65 parts of toluene di-isocyanate(TDI) TDI
To 70-90 parts of two o-chloraniline methane
90-110 parts of dihydroxytetrahydrofandn propylene oxide copolyether
The volume calculation of each component are as follows: volume=weighing/theoretical density.
2. a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described to lead Electric agent includes one of silver powder or silver-plated copper powder, and between 0.05 micron to 5 microns, partial size draw ratio is less than grain diameter 50。
3. a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the idol Connection agent is monoalkoxy type titanate coupling agent, monoalkoxy pyrophosphoric acid ester type coupling agent, chelating titanate coupling agent, coordination One of type titanate coupling agent, quaternary titanate coupling agent or combinations thereof.
4. a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function according to claim 1, which is characterized in that described solid Change is bonded as at room temperature 15-30 minutes at 2.5-3 hours or 80 DEG C.
5. prepared by a kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of the PTC function as described in Claims 1 to 4 any one The polyurethane adhesive of PTC function, for the bonding of patch electronics element in the circuit board, electronic component input and/or Output end is bonded and plays the role of conducting, and when electric current is excessive or element over-temperature, resistance, which sharply increases, realizes circuit shutdown, therefore Barrier can be self-healing conducting after excluding.
CN201810722277.3A 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function Withdrawn CN108949089A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810722277.3A CN108949089A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810722277.3A CN108949089A (en) 2018-06-26 2018-06-26 A kind of preparation method of the polyurethane adhesive of PTC function

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109943252A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-28 苏州金枪新材料股份有限公司 A kind of wicker copper conducting resinl and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1629245A (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-06-22 东华大学 Boiling resistant polyurethane adhesive and method for preparing same
CN1786096A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 Lg电线株式会社 Anisotropic conductive adhesive having PTC characteristics
CN102102006A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-06-22 东莞市宏达聚氨酯有限公司 Method for preparing bi-component polyurethane pouring sealant and product thereof
CN103614108A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-05 江苏力合粘合剂有限公司 Flexible packaging composite resin and preparation method thereof
CN105551698A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 天津凯华绝缘材料股份有限公司 PPTC electrode paste and preparation method therefor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1629245A (en) * 2004-10-29 2005-06-22 东华大学 Boiling resistant polyurethane adhesive and method for preparing same
CN1786096A (en) * 2004-12-08 2006-06-14 Lg电线株式会社 Anisotropic conductive adhesive having PTC characteristics
CN102102006A (en) * 2010-12-20 2011-06-22 东莞市宏达聚氨酯有限公司 Method for preparing bi-component polyurethane pouring sealant and product thereof
CN103614108A (en) * 2013-11-30 2014-03-05 江苏力合粘合剂有限公司 Flexible packaging composite resin and preparation method thereof
CN105551698A (en) * 2015-12-14 2016-05-04 天津凯华绝缘材料股份有限公司 PPTC electrode paste and preparation method therefor

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109943252A (en) * 2019-02-28 2019-06-28 苏州金枪新材料股份有限公司 A kind of wicker copper conducting resinl and preparation method thereof

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Application publication date: 20181207