CN108943200B - Automatic plate arranging line with prepressing device - Google Patents

Automatic plate arranging line with prepressing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108943200B
CN108943200B CN201810618157.9A CN201810618157A CN108943200B CN 108943200 B CN108943200 B CN 108943200B CN 201810618157 A CN201810618157 A CN 201810618157A CN 108943200 B CN108943200 B CN 108943200B
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
chain
vertical side
abutting
conveying
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CN201810618157.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108943200A (en
Inventor
黄勇兵
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Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Zhangzhou Xinhuacheng Machinery Manufacturing Co ltd
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Priority to CN201810618157.9A priority Critical patent/CN108943200B/en
Priority to CN201810676217.2A priority patent/CN109203127B/en
Publication of CN108943200A publication Critical patent/CN108943200A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D1/00—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring
    • B27D1/04—Joining wood veneer with any material; Forming articles thereby; Preparatory processing of surfaces to be joined, e.g. scoring to produce plywood or articles made therefrom; Plywood sheets
    • B27D1/08—Manufacture of shaped articles; Presses specially designed therefor
    • B27D1/083—Presses specially designed for making the manufacture of shaped plywood articles
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27D—WORKING VENEER OR PLYWOOD
    • B27D3/00—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses
    • B27D3/02—Veneer presses; Press plates; Plywood presses with a plurality of press plates, i.e. multi- platen hot presses
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
    • B27G—ACCESSORY MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; TOOLS FOR WORKING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS; SAFETY DEVICES FOR WOOD WORKING MACHINES OR TOOLS
    • B27G11/00—Applying adhesives or glue to surfaces of wood to be joined
    • B27G11/005—Glue guns, glue sprayers

Abstract

The invention provides an automatic plate arranging line with a prepressing device, which further comprises a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the plate arranging device, a glue brushing device and a conveying device, wherein under the control of the controller, the conveying device conveys template blanks to the plate arranging device one by one, the glue brushing device brushes the template blanks, and then the prepressing device presses the template blanks together. And each propping wheel can guide and support the motion of each horizontal running strip smoothly and stably. And each lower end step which is arranged obliquely and step by step can be adapted to the height of the template blank which is arranged layer by layer, and each bearing part can rebound in time without being scraped to the lower template blank and the lower prepressing plate. Compared with the prior art, the automatic plate arranging line with the prepressing device can be used for carrying out smooth, stable and automatic conveying, glue brushing, plate arranging and one-step prepressing forming on the molded plate blank, and is efficient and practical.

Description

Automatic plate arranging line with prepressing device
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of plywood processing machinery, in particular to an automatic plate arranging line with a prepressing device.
Background
Plywood is a three-layer or multi-layer plate material made up by using wood segments and making them be rotary-cut into single board or sliced into thin wood and using adhesive to make them be glued together, and usually using odd number of layers of single board and making the fibre directions of adjacent layers of single board be mutually perpendicular.
At present, the plywood is arranged or assembled by gluing the rotary cut veneers, then assembling and stacking the veneers on a workbench, reserving margins of burrs around the veneers according to required specifications when the veneers are arranged and stacked, and making the plywood meet the requirements of the specified specifications after hot pressing and cutting. When the plywood is arranged or assembled, the plywood is operated by single piece, so the production efficiency is low.
Accordingly, the present inventors have made extensive studies to solve the above problems and have made the present invention.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an automatic plate arranging line with a prepressing device, which can carry out smooth, stable and automatic conveying, glue brushing, plate arranging and one-step prepressing forming on a molded plate blank, and is efficient and practical.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
an automatic template arranging line with a prepressing device comprises the prepressing device, a template arranging device for arranging templates on a template blank, a glue brushing device for brushing glue on the template blank, a conveying device for conveying the template blank to the template arranging device, and a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the template arranging device, the glue brushing device and the conveying device;
the prepressing device comprises a lower prepressing plate positioned below, an upper prepressing plate positioned right above the lower prepressing plate, and a prepressing lifting driving device for driving the upper prepressing plate to lift; the lower prepressing plate is provided with a first vertical side face, a second vertical side face, a third vertical side face and a fourth vertical side face which are adjacent in sequence;
the plate arranging device comprises a first plate arranging part and a second plate arranging part which are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower prepressing plate; the first row plate part corresponds to the first vertical side surface, and the second row plate part corresponds to the third vertical side surface;
the first flat plate part comprises a first chain periodic conveying part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of first horizontal running strips which are vertically arranged on the first chain periodic conveying part, a first vertical limiting plate which is used for abutting against each first horizontal running strip, and a first chain driving part which is used for driving the first chain periodic conveying part to run; the first chain periodic transmission component comprises a first upper chain wheel and a second upper chain wheel which are positioned above and coaxially arranged, a first lower chain wheel and a second lower chain wheel which are positioned below and coaxially arranged, a first plate chain connected between the first upper chain wheel and the first lower chain wheel, a second plate chain connected between the second upper chain wheel and the second lower chain wheel, a first upper transmission shaft bearing the first upper chain wheel and the second upper chain wheel, and a first lower transmission shaft bearing the first lower chain wheel and the second lower chain wheel; the first upper transmission shaft and the first lower transmission shaft are parallel and are both parallel to the first vertical side surface; the first row of plate chains corresponds to the second vertical side surface, and the second row of plate chains corresponds to the fourth vertical side surface; the first row plate chain comprises a first chain single body facing the second row plate part and a second chain single body facing the opposite direction; the second row plate chain comprises a third chain single body facing the second row plate part and a fourth chain single body facing the opposite direction; first gaps are formed between the first row of plate chains and the second row of plate chains, and second gaps are formed between the first chain single bodies and the second chain single bodies, and between the third chain single bodies and the fourth chain single bodies; the first horizontal running strip is connected between the first chain single body and the third chain single body, and the first vertical limiting plate is positioned in the second gap;
the first horizontal running bar comprises a first bearing lath horizontally connected between the first chain single body and the third chain single body and a first bearing lath parallel to the first bearing lath; the first bearing lath is provided with a first end surface at two ends, a first row of plate side surfaces facing the second row of plate parts and a first reverse side surface facing the opposite direction; the first bearing lath comprises a first strip-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the first row of plates, and a first slide hole and a second slide hole which are communicated with the first strip-shaped groove and the first reverse side surface; the first strip-shaped groove extends along the first bearing strip and penetrates to the two first end faces; the first slide hole and the second slide hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the midpoint of the first bearing lath, and the first slide hole is closer to the second vertical side surface than the second slide hole; each first sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each first sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the second sliding holes are staggered from top to bottom, and gradually approach to the plane where the fourth vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the first bearing lath comprises a first bearing part accommodated in the first strip-shaped groove, a first sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the first sliding hole and a second sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the second sliding hole; the first supporting part comprises a first thin plate part facing the second row plate part and directly bearing the die plate blank, and a first thick plate part facing the first strip-shaped groove; a first upper abutting step is formed between the upper surface of the first thin plate part and the upper surface of the first thick plate part; a first abutting wheel abutting against the first vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the first sliding rod, the first abutting wheel is provided with a first rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove, the first sliding rod is connected with the first rotating shaft through a first connector, and a first pressure spring stretching between the first connector and the first reverse side face is sleeved on the first sliding rod; a second abutting wheel abutting against the first vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the second sliding rod, the second abutting wheel is provided with a second rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove, the second sliding rod is connected with the second rotating shaft through a second connector, and a second pressure spring stretching between the second connector and the first reverse side face is sleeved on the second sliding rod; the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate; a first step group corresponding to each first sliding hole and a second step group corresponding to each second sliding hole are formed at the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate; the first step group comprises a plurality of first lower end steps which are in one-to-one correspondence to be positioned under the first sliding holes, and the first lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the second vertical side surface from top to bottom; the second step group comprises a plurality of second lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the second sliding holes one by one, and the second lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the fourth vertical side surface from top to bottom; the first vertical limiting plate comprises a first plate main body part at the lower part and a first extending plate part at the upper part; the first plate main body part is provided with a first main body abutting vertical side surface facing the second plate arranging part and a first main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the first extension plate part is provided with a first extension abutting vertical side surface facing the second row plate part; the distance from the plane of the first extending abutting vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face is greater than the distance from the plane of the first main body abutting vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face; a first transition step is formed between the first extending abutting vertical side face and the first main body abutting vertical side face, and the first transition step is provided with a first transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the first extending abutting vertical side face to the first main body abutting vertical side face; the upper end of the first extending plate part is provided with a second transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the first main body to the vertical reverse surface to the first extending and propping vertical side surface; the first abutting wheel and the second abutting wheel correspond to the second transition inclined plane; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the first plate main body part is larger than the distance from the uppermost first horizontal running bar to the lowermost first horizontal running bar;
the second row plate part comprises a second chain periodic transmission part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of second horizontal running strips which are vertically arranged on the second chain periodic transmission part and correspond to the first horizontal running strips one by one, a second vertical limiting plate which supports against the second horizontal running strips, and a second chain driving part which drives the second chain periodic transmission part to run; the second chain periodic transmission component comprises a third upper chain wheel and a fourth upper chain wheel which are positioned above and coaxially arranged, a third lower chain wheel and a fourth lower chain wheel which are positioned below and coaxially arranged, a third row plate chain connected between the third upper chain wheel and the third lower chain wheel, a fourth row plate chain connected between the fourth upper chain wheel and the fourth lower chain wheel, a second upper transmission shaft bearing the third upper chain wheel and the fourth upper chain wheel, and a second lower transmission shaft bearing the third lower chain wheel and the fourth lower chain wheel; the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft are parallel and are both parallel to the third vertical side face; the third row of plate chains corresponds to the second vertical side surface, and the fourth row of plate chains corresponds to the fourth vertical side surface; the third row of plate chains comprise a fifth chain single body facing the first row of plate parts and a sixth chain single body facing the opposite direction; the fourth row plate chain comprises a seventh chain single body facing the first row plate part and an eighth chain single body facing the opposite direction; third gaps are formed between the third row of plate chains and the fourth row of plate chains, and fourth gaps are formed between the fifth chain single bodies and the sixth chain single bodies, and between the seventh chain single bodies and the eighth chain single bodies; the second horizontal running bar is connected between the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body, and the second vertical limiting plate is positioned in the fourth gap;
the second horizontal running bar comprises a second bearing lath horizontally connected between the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body and a second bearing lath parallel to the second bearing lath; the second carrier strip has a second end face at both ends, a second row of panel sides facing the first row of panel sections, and a second opposite side facing in the opposite direction; the second bearing lath comprises a second strip-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the second row of plates, and a third slide hole and a fourth slide hole which are communicated with the second strip-shaped groove and the second reverse side surface; the second strip groove extends along the second bearing lath and penetrates to the two second end faces; the third slide hole and the fourth slide hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the midpoint of the second bearing lath, and the third slide hole is closer to the second vertical side surface than the fourth slide hole; each third sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each third sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; each fourth sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each fourth sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the fourth vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the second bearing lath comprises a second bearing part accommodated in the second strip-shaped groove, a third slide bar correspondingly penetrating through the third slide hole, and a fourth slide bar correspondingly penetrating through the fourth slide hole; the second supporting part comprises a second thin plate part facing the first row of plate parts and directly bearing the die plate blank, and a second thick plate part facing the second strip-shaped groove; a second upper abutting step is formed between the upper surface of the second thin plate part and the upper surface of the second thick plate part; a third abutting wheel abutting against the second vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the third sliding rod, the third abutting wheel is provided with a third rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove, the third sliding rod is connected with the third rotating shaft through a third connector, and a third pressure spring stretching between the third connector and the second reverse side face is sleeved on the third sliding rod; a fourth abutting wheel abutting against the second vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the fourth sliding rod, the fourth abutting wheel is provided with a fourth rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove, the fourth sliding rod is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a fourth connector, and a fourth pressure spring stretching between the fourth connector and the second reverse side face is sleeved on the fourth sliding rod; the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate; a third step group corresponding to each third sliding hole and a fourth step group corresponding to each fourth sliding hole are formed at the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate; the third step group comprises a plurality of third lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the third sliding holes one by one, and the third lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the second vertical side surface from top to bottom; the fourth step group comprises a plurality of fourth lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the fourth sliding holes one by one, and the fourth lower end steps are gradually and obliquely arranged towards the direction of the fourth vertical side from top to bottom; the second vertical limiting plate comprises a second plate main body part at the lower part and a second extending plate part at the upper part; the second extending plate part is provided with a second main body abutting vertical side surface facing the first row plate part and a second main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the second extension plate part is provided with a second extension abutting vertical side surface facing the first row plate part; the distance from the plane of the second extending abutting vertical side face to the plane of the third vertical side face is greater than the distance from the plane of the second main body abutting vertical side face to the plane of the second vertical side face; a second transition step is formed between the second extending abutting vertical side face and the second main body abutting vertical side face, and the second transition step is provided with a third transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the second extending abutting vertical side face to the second main body abutting vertical side face; the upper end of the second extending plate part is provided with a fourth transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the second main body to the vertical reverse surface to the second extending and propping vertical side surface; the third jacking wheel and the fourth jacking wheel correspond to the fourth transition inclined plane; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the second plate main body part is larger than the distance from the uppermost second horizontal running bar to the lowermost second horizontal running bar;
the first thin plate part is provided with a first limiting end facing the fourth vertical side face, and a first limiting lug which protrudes upwards and limits the die plate blank is formed at the first limiting end; the second thin plate part is provided with a second limiting end facing the fourth vertical side face, and a second limiting lug protruding upwards and limiting the die plate blank is formed at the second limiting end;
the glue brushing device corresponds to the fourth vertical side face; the glue brushing device comprises a glue brushing mechanism, a first horizontal sliding rail for bearing the glue brushing mechanism, and a first horizontal driving mechanism for driving the glue brushing mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arrangement device; the glue brushing mechanism comprises a glue spraying mechanism for spraying glue on the multilayer template blank, a glue injection mechanism for injecting glue on the glue spraying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism for feeding the glue injection mechanism; the first horizontal sliding rail is perpendicular to the fourth vertical side surface;
the conveying device corresponds to the second vertical side face; the conveying device comprises a conveying shifting mechanism, a second horizontal sliding rail for bearing the conveying shifting mechanism and a second horizontal driving mechanism for driving the conveying shifting mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arranging device; the conveying toggle mechanism comprises a conveying belt for conveying the template blank corresponding to the first horizontal running strip and the second horizontal running strip, a toggle lug arranged on the conveying belt, and a conveying bracket for bearing the conveying belt; the second horizontal slide rail is perpendicular to the second vertical side surface.
The first chain driving part comprises a first motor which is connected with the first lower transmission shaft for driving, and the second chain driving part comprises a second motor which is connected with the second lower transmission shaft for driving.
The first thick plate part is provided with a first thick plate front side surface facing the second row plate part and a first thick plate reverse side surface facing the first strip-shaped groove; the upper edge of the reverse side surface of the first thick plate is provided with a first upper inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the inside of the first strip-shaped groove from top to bottom, and the lower edge of the reverse side surface of the first thick plate is provided with a first lower inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the inside of the first strip-shaped groove from bottom to top; the second thick plate part is provided with a second thick plate front side surface facing the first row plate part and a second thick plate reverse side surface facing the second strip-shaped groove; the upper edge of the reverse side surface of the second thick plate is provided with a second upper inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the second strip-shaped groove from top to bottom, and the lower edge of the second upper inclined surface is provided with a second lower inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the second strip-shaped groove from bottom to top.
A first lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the first thin plate part and the lower surface of the first thick plate part; and a second lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the second thin plate part and the lower surface of the second thick plate part.
The inclination angles of the first transition inclined plane, the second transition inclined plane, the third transition inclined plane and the fourth transition inclined plane relative to the horizontal plane are equal.
The plate arranging device also comprises a plate arranging bracket for supporting the first upper transmission shaft, the first lower transmission shaft, the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft; the plate arranging support comprises first vertical pillars connected with two ends of the first upper transmission shaft and the first lower transmission shaft, and two second vertical pillars connected with two ends of the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft; the first vertical limiting plate is connected between the two first vertical supporting columns, and the second vertical limiting plate is connected between the two second vertical supporting columns.
The height of the upper surface of the conveying belt is greater than that of the first transition inclined plane.
The conveying belt comprises a first conveying wheel facing the plate arranging device, a second conveying wheel facing the opposite direction, and a conveying belt connected between the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel; the poking lug is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt; the conveying support comprises a first conveying support column supported below the first conveying wheel, a second conveying support column supported below the second conveying wheel, and a connecting support rod connected between the first conveying support column and the second conveying support column; the first conveying support column is gradually inclined towards the plate arranging device from bottom to top.
The lower end of the first conveying support column is provided with a third sliding sleeve matched with the second horizontal sliding rail, and the lower end of the second conveying support column is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve matched with the second horizontal sliding rail; the second horizontal driving mechanism comprises a second driving screw rod which is connected with the second conveying supporting column and is parallel to the second horizontal sliding rail, and a second horizontal driving motor which is arranged on the second horizontal sliding rail and drives the second driving screw rod; and a second driving screw hole matched with the second driving screw is formed in the second conveying supporting column.
After the technical scheme is adopted, the automatic plywood arranging line with the prepressing device breaks through the structural form of the traditional plywood arranging equipment, and in the actual working process, the automatic plywood arranging line further comprises a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the plywood arranging device, the glue brushing device and the conveying device, under the control of the controller, the conveying device conveys the template blanks to the plywood arranging device one by one, the glue brushing device brushes the template blanks, and then the prepressing device presses the template blanks together. Specifically, the first chain driving part drives the first chain periodic transmission part to operate to drive each first horizontal operation strip to bypass each first upper chain wheel and each second upper chain wheel and move downwards along the first chain single body and the third chain single body, and meanwhile, the second chain driving part drives the second chain periodic transmission part to operate to drive each second horizontal operation strip to bypass each third upper chain wheel and each fourth upper chain wheel and move downwards along the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body. The second horizontal driving mechanism drives the conveying toggle mechanism to be close to the plate arranging device along the second horizontal sliding rail, so that the upper surface of the conveying belt corresponds to a first horizontal running strip and a second horizontal running strip which correspond to the same height, the template blank is arranged on the conveying belt and conveyed to the plate arranging device, the toggle bump has the functions of limiting and pushing the template blank, when a first abutting wheel and a second abutting wheel of the corresponding first horizontal running strip slide along a second transition inclined plane and gradually compress a first pressure spring and a second pressure spring until the first abutting wheel and the second abutting wheel slide to a first extending abutting vertical side surface, and a third abutting wheel and a fourth abutting wheel of the corresponding second horizontal running strip slide along a fourth transition inclined plane and gradually compress a third pressure spring and a fourth pressure spring until the third abutting wheel and the fourth abutting wheel slide to the second extending abutting vertical side surface, the first slide bar and the second slide bar support against the first thin plate part and protrude out of the first strip-shaped groove, the third slide bar and the fourth slide bar support against the second thin plate part and protrude out of the second strip-shaped groove, the corresponding template blank is pushed by the toggle lug to slide to the corresponding first horizontal running strip and the second horizontal running strip, so that two edges of the template blank are correspondingly lapped on the first thin plate part of the corresponding first horizontal running strip and the second thin plate part of the corresponding second horizontal running strip, and slides to the first limit lug and the second limit lug along the first thin plate part and the second thin plate part for limiting, then the first chain driving part continues to drive the first chain periodic transmission part to operate, and drives each first horizontal operation strip to move downwards along the first chain single body and the third chain single body, meanwhile, the second chain driving part continues to drive the second chain periodic conveying part to operate, and drives each second horizontal operation strip to move downwards along the fifth chain monomer and the seventh chain monomer. The first abutting wheel and the second abutting wheel of the corresponding first horizontal running strip slide along the first transition inclined plane and continue to gradually compress the first pressure spring and the second pressure spring until the first abutting wheel and the second abutting wheel slide to the abutting vertical side surface of the first main body, and the third abutting wheel and the fourth abutting wheel of the corresponding second horizontal running strip slide along the third transition inclined plane and continue to gradually compress the third pressure spring and the fourth pressure spring until the third abutting wheel and the fourth abutting wheel slide to the abutting vertical side surface of the second main body, the abutting first thin plate part of the first sliding rod and the second sliding rod is more protruded out of the first strip-shaped groove, the abutting second thin plate part of the third sliding rod and the fourth sliding rod is more protruded out of the second strip-shaped groove, the first thick plate part is also protruded out of the first strip-shaped groove, the second thick plate part is also protruded out of the second strip-shaped groove, so that the first upper abutting step is matched with the second upper abutting step to clamp and limit the plate blank, thereby realizing the integral accurate positioning of the die plate blank. In this way, each first horizontal running strip and each second horizontal running strip corresponding to the same height bear and position the corresponding template blank, the corresponding number of template blanks are arranged up and down, a gap is reserved between the adjacent template blanks, then the first horizontal driving mechanism drives the glue brushing mechanism to be close to the plate arrangement device along the first horizontal sliding rail, the glue brushing mechanism drives the glue spraying mechanism to spray glue on the upper surface of each layer of template blank except the uppermost layer, then the first chain driving part continuously drives the first chain periodic transmission part to run to drive each first horizontal running strip to move downwards along the first chain single body and the third chain single body, meanwhile, the second chain driving part continuously drives the second chain periodic transmission part to run to drive each second horizontal running strip to move downwards along the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body, when the first horizontal running strip at the lowest position reaches the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate, when the second horizontal running strip at the lowest reaches the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate, the corresponding template blank at the lowest reaches the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate, when the first propping wheel of the first horizontal running strip at the lowest slides over the first lower end step at the lowest, the template blank rebounds suddenly under the action of the elasticity of the first pressure spring, when the second propping wheel slides over the second lower end step at the lowest, the template blank rebounds suddenly under the action of the elasticity of the second pressure spring, the whole first supporting part is accommodated in the first strip-shaped groove again and does not support the template blank, simultaneously, when the third propping wheel of the second horizontal running strip at the lowest slides over the third lower end step at the lowest, the template blank rebounds suddenly under the action of the elasticity of the third pressure spring, when the fourth propping wheel slides over the fourth lower end step at the lowest, the whole second supporting part is accommodated in the second strip-shaped groove again and completely, the mould plate blank is no longer supported, so that the lowermost mould plate blank is directly placed on the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate. Then the first chain driving part continues to drive the first chain periodic transmission part to operate to drive each first horizontal operation strip to move downwards along the first chain monomer and the third chain monomer, meanwhile, the second chain driving part continues to drive the second chain periodic transmission part to operate to drive each second horizontal operation strip to move downwards along the fifth chain monomer and the seventh chain monomer, when the second first horizontal operation strips counted from the lower direction reach the second first lower end step and the second lower end step counted from the lower direction, the second horizontal operation strips counted from the lower direction reach the second third lower end step and the fourth lower end step counted from the lower direction, the corresponding second template blanks counted from the lower direction reach the upper surface of the lowest template blank, and when the first abutting wheels of the second first horizontal operation strips counted from the lower direction slide over the second first lower end step counted from the lower direction, the second abutting wheels suddenly bounce under the elastic force of the first pressure spring, the second abutting wheels suddenly bounce under the action of the elastic force of the second pressure spring when sliding over a second lower end step counted from the lower direction, the whole first bearing part is suddenly rebounded under the action of the elastic force of the third pressure spring when sliding over a second third lower end step counted from the lower direction, the die plate blank is not supported, meanwhile, the third abutting wheels of a second horizontal running strip counted from the lower direction suddenly rebounded under the action of the elastic force of the third pressure spring when sliding over a second third lower end step counted from the lower direction, the fourth abutting wheels suddenly rebounded under the action of the elastic force of the fourth pressure spring when sliding over a second fourth lower end step counted from the lower direction, the whole second bearing part is completely contained in the second strip groove again, the die plate blank is not supported, and the second die plate blank counted from the lower direction is directly placed on the upper surface of the die plate blank at the lowest position. In this way the individual template blanks are lined up one by one. And finally, driving the upper prepressing plate to move downwards by a prepressing lifting driving device, and matching with the lower prepressing plate to perform prepressing forming on each template blank. And each propping wheel can guide and support the motion of each horizontal running strip smoothly and stably. And each lower end step which is arranged obliquely and step by step can be adapted to the height of the template blank which is arranged layer by layer, and each bearing part can rebound in time without being scraped to the lower template blank and the lower prepressing plate. Compared with the prior art, the automatic plate arranging line with the prepressing device can be used for carrying out smooth, stable and automatic conveying, glue brushing, plate arranging and one-step prepressing forming on the molded plate blank, and is efficient and practical.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a first partial schematic of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a second partial structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view, partly in section, of a first state of the invention from the side;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view, partly in section, of a second state of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view, partly in section, of a third state of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of a partial cross-sectional view of a fourth state of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view, partly in section, showing a fifth state of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view, partly in section, showing a sixth state of the side of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view, partly in section, of the first embodiment of the first and second horizontal running bars of the present invention;
fig. 10 is a partial sectional structural view of a second embodiment of the first horizontal running bar and the second horizontal running bar of the present invention.
In the figure:
11-lower prepressing plate 111-fourth vertical side 12-upper prepressing plate 13-prepressing lifting driving device
211-the first upper sprocket 212-the second upper sprocket 213-the first lower sprocket 214-the second lower sprocket 215-the first row of link chains 2151-the first chain monomer 2152-the second chain monomer 216-the second row of link chains 2161-the second gap 217-the first upper transmission shaft 218-the first lower transmission shaft 22-the first horizontal running bar 221-the first bearing strip 2211-the first row of plate side 2212-the first reverse side 2213-the first bar groove 2214-the first sliding hole 2221-the first bearing portion 22211-the first thin plate portion a 1-the first limit bump 22212-the first thick plate portion a 2-the first upper inclined surface a 3-the first lower inclined surface 22213-the first upper abutting step 2222-the first slide bar 22221-the first abutting wheel 22222-the first compression spring 22231-the second abutting wheel 23-the first vertical limit plate 231-the first step group 2311-the second abutting step group A lower end step 232, a second step set 2321, a second lower end step 233, a first plate body portion 234, a first extension plate portion 235, a first transition inclined surface 236, a second transition inclined surface
311-third upper chain wheel 312-fourth upper chain wheel 313-third lower chain wheel 314-fourth lower chain wheel 315-third row plate chain 3151-fifth chain monomer 3152-sixth chain monomer 316-fourth row plate chain 3161-fourth gap 317-second upper transmission shaft 318-second lower transmission shaft 32-second horizontal running bar 321-second bearing lath 3211-second row plate side 3212-second reverse side 3213-second strip groove 3214-third sliding hole 3221-second bearing portion 32211-second thin plate portion 32212-second thick plate portion a 4-second upper inclined surface a 5-second lower inclined surface 32213-second upper abutting step 3222-third sliding bar 21-third abutting wheel 32222-third compression spring 33-second vertical limiting plate 331-third step group 3311-third lower end step 332-fourth group 3321-fourth step group 3321-fourth lower chain wheel 315-third row plate chain 3151-fifth chain monomer 3152-sixth chain monomer 316-fourth row plate chain monomer 3161-second horizontal running bar 321-second bearing lath Four lower end steps 333-second plate body portion 334-second extension plate portion 335-third transition ramp 336-fourth transition ramp
411-glue spraying mechanism 42-first horizontal sliding rail 43-first horizontal driving mechanism
511-a conveying belt 5111-a first conveying wheel 5112-a second conveying wheel 5113-a conveying belt 512-a poking lug 5131-a first conveying support column 5132-a second conveying support column 5133-a connecting support rod 52-a second horizontal slide rail 53-a second horizontal driving mechanism 531-a second driving screw 532-a second horizontal driving motor 54-a third sliding sleeve 55-a fourth sliding sleeve
6-die plate blank.
Detailed Description
In order to further explain the technical solution of the present invention, the following detailed description is given by way of specific examples.
The automatic template arranging line with the prepressing device comprises the prepressing device, a template arranging device for arranging templates on a template blank 6, a glue brushing device for brushing glue on the template blank 6, a conveying device for conveying the template blank 6 to the template arranging device, and a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the template arranging device, the glue brushing device and the conveying device, wherein the glue brushing device is arranged on the template blank 6;
the prepressing device comprises a lower prepressing plate 11 positioned at the lower part, an upper prepressing plate 12 positioned right above the lower prepressing plate 11 and a prepressing lifting driving device 13 for driving the upper prepressing plate 12 to lift; the lower prepressing plate 11 is provided with a first vertical side surface, a second vertical side surface, a third vertical side surface and a fourth vertical side surface 111 which are adjacent in sequence;
the plate arranging device comprises a first plate arranging part and a second plate arranging part which are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower prepressing plate 11; the first row of plate parts corresponds to the first vertical side surface, and the second row of plate parts corresponds to the third vertical side surface;
the first flat plate part comprises a first chain periodic conveying part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of first horizontal operation strips 22 which are vertically arranged on the first chain periodic conveying part, a first vertical limiting plate 23 which is used for abutting against each first horizontal operation strip 22, and a first chain driving part which is used for driving the first chain periodic conveying part to operate; the first chain cycle transmission part includes a first upper sprocket 211 and a second upper sprocket 212 which are positioned above and coaxially, a first lower sprocket 213 and a second lower sprocket 214 which are positioned below and coaxially, a first flat-plate chain 215 connected between the first upper sprocket 211 and the first lower sprocket 213, a second flat-plate chain 216 connected between the second upper sprocket 212 and the second lower sprocket 214, a first upper transmission shaft 217 which carries the first upper sprocket 211 and the second upper sprocket 212, and a first lower transmission shaft 218 which carries the first lower sprocket 213 and the second lower sprocket 214; the first upper transmission shaft 217 and the first lower transmission shaft 218 are parallel and are both parallel to the first vertical side; the first row of plank links 215 corresponds to the second vertical side, and the second row of plank links 216 corresponds to the fourth vertical side 111; the first row plate link 215 includes a first link monomer 2151 facing the second row plate portion, and a second link monomer 2152 facing the opposite direction; the second row plate chain 216 comprises a third chain single body facing the second row plate part and a fourth chain single body facing the opposite direction; a first gap 2161 is formed between the first row plate chain 215 and the second row plate chain 216, and a second gap 2161 is formed between the first chain monomer 2151 and the second chain monomer 2152, and between the third chain monomer and the fourth chain monomer; the first horizontal running bar 22 is connected between the first chain single body 2151 and the third chain single body, and the first vertical limiting plate 23 is located in the second gap 2161;
the first horizontal running bar 22 comprises a first bearing slat 221 horizontally connected between the first chain unit 2151 and the third chain unit, and a first bearing slat parallel to the first bearing slat 221; the first carrier strip 221 has a first end face at both ends, a first row plate side face 2211 facing the second row plate portion, and a first opposite side face 2212 facing in the opposite direction; the first carrier strip 221 includes a first elongated slot 2213 formed in the first row plate side 2211, and a first slide aperture 2214 and a second slide aperture communicating the first elongated slot 2213 with the first opposing side 2212; the first strip-shaped slot 2213 extends along the first carrier strip 221 and through to two first end faces; the first and second slide holes 2214 and 2214 are located on either side of the midpoint of the first carrier strip 221, the first slide hole 2214 is closer to the second vertical side than the second slide hole, and the first and second slide holes 2214 and 2214 are equidistant from the midpoint of the first carrier strip 221; each first sliding hole 2214 is arranged from top to bottom in a staggered manner, and each first sliding hole 2214 is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the second sliding holes are staggered from top to bottom, and gradually approach to the plane of the fourth vertical side 111 from top to bottom; the first supporting plate strip comprises a first supporting part 2221 accommodated in the first strip-shaped groove 2213, a first sliding rod 2222 correspondingly penetrating through the first sliding hole 2214, and a second sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the second sliding hole; the width of the first receiver 2221 is equal to the depth of the first linear slot 2213; the first support portion 2221 comprises a first thin plate portion 22211 directed towards the second row plate portion and directly carrying the blank 6, and a first thick plate portion 22212 directed towards the inside of the first elongated slot 2213; the thickness of the first thick plate part 22212 is greater than that of the first thin plate part 22211, and a first upper abutting step 22213 is formed between the upper surface of the first thin plate part 22211 and the upper surface of the first thick plate part 22212; a first abutting wheel 22221 abutting against the first vertical limiting plate 23 is arranged at the outer end of the first sliding rod 2222, the first abutting wheel 22221 is provided with a first rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove 2213, the first sliding rod 2222 is connected with the first rotating shaft through a first connector, a first pressure spring 22222 which is arranged between the first connector and the first reverse side surface 2212 in an expanding manner is sleeved on the first sliding rod 2222, and the first connector comprises two first wheel bearing plates which are borne at two ends of the first rotating shaft; a second abutting wheel 22231 abutting against the first vertical limiting plate 23 is arranged at the outer end of the second slide bar, the second abutting wheel 22231 is provided with a second rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove 2213, the second slide bar is connected with the second rotating shaft through a second connector, a second pressure spring which is arranged between the second connector and the first reverse side surface 2212 in an expanding mode is sleeved on the second slide bar, and the second connector comprises two second wheel bearing plates which are borne at two ends of the second rotating shaft; the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate 23 is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate 11; the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate 23 is formed with a first step group 231 corresponding to each first sliding hole 2214 and a second step group 232 corresponding to each second sliding hole; the first step group 231 includes a plurality of first lower end steps 2311 which are located right below the first sliding holes 2214 in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the first lower end steps 2311 are arranged in an inclined manner gradually towards the second vertical side direction from top to bottom, and the height difference between the adjacent first lower end steps 2311 is equal to the thickness of the template blank 6; the second step group 232 comprises a plurality of second lower end steps 2321 which are located right below the second sliding holes in a one-to-one correspondence manner, the second lower end steps 2321 are arranged in an inclined manner from top to bottom gradually towards the fourth vertical side 111, and the height difference between every two adjacent second lower end steps 2321 is equal to the thickness of the template blank 6; the first vertical restriction plate 23 includes a first plate main body portion 233 at a lower portion, and a first extension plate portion 234 at an upper portion; the first plate main body part 233 has a first main body abutting vertical side surface facing the second flat plate part, and a first main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the first extension plate portion 234 has a first extension-abutting vertical side facing the second row plate portion; the distance from the plane of the first extending propping vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face is greater than the distance from the plane of the first main body propping vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face; a first transition step is formed between the first extending abutting vertical side face and the first main body abutting vertical side face, and the first transition step is provided with a first transition inclined face 235 which is gradually inclined downwards from the first extending abutting vertical side face to the first main body abutting vertical side face; the upper end of the first extension plate portion 234 has a second transition inclined surface 236 gradually inclined downward from the first main body abutting vertical reverse surface to the first extension abutting vertical side surface; the first butting wheel 22221 and the second butting wheel 22231 both correspond to the second transition inclined surface; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the first plate main body part 233 is larger than the distance from the uppermost first horizontal running bar 22 to the lowermost first horizontal running bar 22, and the structure can ensure that all the first horizontal running bars 22 are simultaneously positioned on the first plate main body part 233, thereby facilitating the simultaneous glue brushing;
the second row plate part comprises a second chain periodic transmission part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of second horizontal operation strips 32 which are arranged on the second chain periodic transmission part in an up-and-down manner and are in one-to-one correspondence with the first horizontal operation strips 22, a second vertical limiting plate 33 which supports against the second horizontal operation strips 32, and a second chain driving part which drives the second chain periodic transmission part to operate; the second chain cycle transferring unit includes a third upper sprocket 311 and a fourth upper sprocket 312 which are positioned above and coaxially, a third lower sprocket 313 and a fourth lower sprocket 314 which are positioned below and coaxially, a third row of plate chains 315 connected between the third upper sprocket 311 and the third lower sprocket 313, a fourth row of plate chains 316 connected between the fourth upper sprocket 312 and the fourth lower sprocket 314, a second upper transmission shaft 317 carrying the third upper sprocket 311 and the fourth upper sprocket 312, and a second lower transmission shaft 318 carrying the third lower sprocket 313 and the fourth lower sprocket 314; the second upper drive shaft 317 and the second lower drive shaft 318 are parallel and both parallel to the third vertical side; the third row of plate chains 315 corresponds to the second vertical side, and the fourth row of plate chains 316 corresponds to the fourth vertical side 111; the third row plate link chain 315 includes a fifth link chain element 3151 facing the first row plate portion, and a sixth link chain element 3152 facing in the opposite direction; the fourth row plate link chain 316 includes a seventh link chain element facing the first row plate portion, and an eighth link chain element facing in the opposite direction; a third gap is formed between the third row of plate chains 315 and the fourth row of plate chains 316, and fourth gaps 3161 are formed between the fifth chain single bodies 3151 and the sixth chain single bodies 3152 and between the seventh chain single bodies and the eighth chain single bodies; the second horizontal running bar 32 is connected between the fifth chain monomer 3151 and the seventh chain monomer, and the second vertical limiting plate 33 is located in the fourth gap 3161;
the second horizontal running bar 32 comprises a second bearing slat 321 horizontally connected between the fifth chain unit 3151 and the seventh chain unit, and a second bearing slat parallel to the second bearing slat 321; the second bearing strip 321 has second end faces at both ends, a second row of panel sides 3211 facing the first row of panels, and a second opposite side 3212 facing in the opposite direction; the second bearing plate 321 includes a second slot 3213 formed on the second row plate side 3211, and a third slide hole 3214 and a fourth slide hole communicating the second slot 3213 and the second reverse side 3212; the second strip-shaped groove 3213 extends along the second carrier strip 321 and through to the two second end faces; the third slide hole 3214 and the fourth slide hole are respectively positioned at both sides of the midpoint of the second bearing slat 321, the third slide hole 3214 is closer to the second vertical side than the fourth slide hole, and the distances from the third slide hole 3214 and the fourth slide hole to the midpoint of the second bearing slat 321 are equal; each third sliding hole 3214 is staggered from top to bottom, and each third sliding hole 3214 is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the fourth sliding holes are staggered from top to bottom, and gradually approach to the plane of the fourth vertical side 111 from top to bottom; the second supporting lath comprises a second supporting portion 3221 accommodated in the second strip-shaped groove 3213, a third sliding rod 3222 correspondingly penetrating through the third sliding hole 3214, and a fourth sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the fourth sliding hole; the width of the second supporting portion 3221 is equal to the depth of the second strip-shaped groove 3213; the second supporting portion 3221 includes a second thin plate portion 32211 facing the first row plate portion and directly carrying the die blank 6, and a second thick plate portion 32212 facing into the second strip groove 3213; the thickness of the second thick plate portion 32212 is greater than that of the second thin plate portion 32211, and a second upper abutting step 32213 is formed between the upper surface of the second thin plate portion 32211 and the upper surface of the second thick plate portion 32212; a third abutting wheel 32221 abutting against the second vertical limiting plate 33 is arranged at the outer end of the third sliding rod 3222, the third abutting wheel 32221 is provided with a third rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove 3213, the third sliding rod 3222 is connected with the third rotating shaft through a third connecting head, a third pressure spring 32222 stretched between the third connecting head and the second reverse side surface 3212 is sleeved on the third sliding rod 3222, and the third connecting head includes two third wheel bearing plates supported at two ends of the third rotating shaft; a fourth abutting wheel abutting against the second vertical limiting plate 33 is arranged at the outer end of the fourth sliding rod, the fourth abutting wheel is provided with a fourth rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove 3213, the fourth sliding rod is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a fourth connector, a fourth pressure spring which is arranged between the fourth connector and the second reverse side surface 3212 in an opening mode is sleeved on the fourth sliding rod, and the fourth connector comprises two fourth wheel bearing plates which are borne at two ends of the fourth rotating shaft; the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate 33 is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate 11; a third step group 331 corresponding to each third sliding hole 3214 and a fourth step group 332 corresponding to each fourth sliding hole are formed at the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate 33; the third step group 331 includes a plurality of third lower end steps 3311 located one by one under each third slide hole 3214, each third lower end step 3311 is arranged obliquely from top to bottom gradually toward the second vertical side direction, and the height difference between adjacent third lower end steps 3311 is equal to the thickness of the template blank 6; the fourth step group 332 comprises a plurality of fourth lower end steps 3321 which are correspondingly positioned right below the fourth sliding holes one by one, each fourth lower end step 3321 is arranged from top to bottom gradually and obliquely towards the direction of the fourth vertical side 111, and the height difference between every two adjacent fourth lower end steps 3321 is equal to the thickness of the template blank 6; the second vertical restriction plate 33 includes a second plate main body portion 333 at a lower portion, and a second extension plate portion 334 at an upper portion; the second extension board portion 334 has a second main body abutting vertical side surface facing the first row board portion, and a second main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the second extension panel portion 334 has a second extension abutting vertical side facing the first row panel portion; the distance from the plane of the second extending propping vertical side surface to the plane of the third vertical side surface is greater than the distance from the plane of the second main body propping vertical side surface to the plane of the second vertical side surface; a second transition step is formed between the second extending abutting vertical side and the second main body abutting vertical side, and the second transition step is provided with a third transition inclined surface 335 which is gradually inclined downwards from the second extending abutting vertical side to the second main body abutting vertical side; the upper end of the second extension plate portion 334 is provided with a fourth transition inclined surface 336 which is gradually inclined downwards from the second main body abutting vertical reverse surface to the second extension abutting vertical side surface; the third butting wheel 32221 and the fourth butting wheel both correspond to the fourth transition inclined plane; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the second plate main body part 333 is larger than the distance between the uppermost second horizontal running strip 32 and the lowermost second horizontal running strip 32, and the structure can ensure that each second horizontal running strip 32 is simultaneously positioned on the second plate main body part 333, thereby facilitating the simultaneous glue brushing;
the first thin plate portion 22211 has a first stopper end facing the fourth vertical side surface 111, the first stopper end being formed with a first stopper projection a1 that protrudes upward and stops the die blank 6; the second thin plate portion 32211 has a second limiting end facing the fourth vertical side 111, and the second limiting end is formed with a second limiting protrusion protruding upward and limiting the die blank 6;
the glue brushing device corresponds to the fourth vertical side 111; the glue brushing device comprises a glue brushing mechanism, a first horizontal sliding rail 42 for bearing the glue brushing mechanism, and a first horizontal driving mechanism 43 for driving the glue brushing mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arrangement device; the glue brushing mechanism comprises a glue spraying mechanism 411 for spraying glue on the multilayer template blank 6, a glue injection mechanism for injecting glue on the glue spraying mechanism 411, and a feeding mechanism for feeding the glue injection mechanism; the first horizontal sliding rail 42 is perpendicular to the fourth vertical side 111;
the conveying device corresponds to the second vertical side surface; the conveying device comprises a conveying shifting mechanism, a second horizontal sliding rail 52 for bearing the conveying shifting mechanism, and a second horizontal driving mechanism 53 for driving the conveying shifting mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arranging device; the conveying toggle mechanism comprises a conveying belt 511 for conveying the template blank 6 to the corresponding first horizontal running strip 22 and the second horizontal running strip 32, a toggle lug 512 arranged on the conveying belt 511, and a conveying bracket for bearing the conveying belt 511; the second horizontal slide rail 52 is perpendicular to the second vertical side. In the actual working process, the invention also comprises a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the plate arranging device, the glue brushing device and the conveying device, wherein the conveying device conveys the die plate blanks 6 to the plate arranging device one by one under the control of the controller, the glue brushing device brushes the glue on each die plate blank 6, and then the prepressing device presses the die plate blanks 6 together. Specifically, the first chain driving part drives the first chain periodic transmission part to operate, so as to drive each first horizontal operation strip 22 to bypass each first upper sprocket 211 and the second upper sprocket 212 and move downwards along the first chain monomer 2151 and the third chain monomer, and the second chain driving part drives the second chain periodic transmission part to operate, so as to drive each second horizontal operation strip 32 to bypass each third upper sprocket 311 and the fourth upper sprocket 312 and move downwards along the fifth chain monomer 3151 and the seventh chain monomer. When the second horizontal driving mechanism 53 drives the conveying shifting mechanism to approach the plate arranging device along the second horizontal sliding rail 52, so that the upper surface of the conveying belt 511 corresponds to the first horizontal running strip 22 and the second horizontal running strip 32 which correspond to the same height, the template blank 6 is placed on the conveying belt 511 to be conveyed to the plate arranging device, the shifting lug 512 has a limiting and pushing effect on the template blank 6, when the first abutting wheel 22221 and the second abutting wheel 22231 of the corresponding first horizontal running strip 22 slide along the second transition inclined plane 236 and gradually compress the first pressure spring 22222 and the second pressure spring until the first abutting wheel 22221 and the second abutting wheel 22231 slide to the first extending abutting vertical side surface, and the third abutting wheel 32221 and the fourth abutting wheel 32221 of the corresponding second horizontal running strip 32232 slide along the fourth transition inclined plane 336 and gradually compress the third pressure spring 32222 and the fourth pressure spring until the third abutting wheel 32221 and the fourth abutting wheel 32221 slide to the second extending abutting vertical side surface, the first sliding bar 2222 and the second sliding bar abut against the first thin plate portion 22211 and protrude out of the first strip-shaped groove 2213, the third sliding bar 3222 and the fourth sliding bar abut against the second thin plate portion 32211 and protrude out of the second strip-shaped groove 3213, the toggle projection 512 pushes the corresponding template blank 6 to slide to the corresponding first horizontal moving bar 22 and the second horizontal moving bar 32, so that two edges of the template blank 6 respectively abut against the first thin plate portion 22211 of the corresponding first horizontal moving bar 22 and the second thin plate portion 32211 of the second horizontal moving bar 32 and slide to the first limit projection a1 and the second limit projection along the first thin plate portion 22211 and the second thin plate portion 32211 for limiting, and then the first chain driving member continues to drive the first chain period transmission member to operate, so as to drive each first horizontal moving bar 22 to move downwards along the first chain monomer 2151 and the third chain monomer, while the second chain driving member continues to drive the second chain period transmission member to operate, driving each second horizontal running bar 32 to move downwards along the fifth chain monomer 3151 and the seventh chain monomer. The first resisting wheel 22221 and the second resisting wheel 22231 of the corresponding first horizontal moving bar 22 slide along the first transition inclined surface 235 and continue to gradually compress the first pressure spring 22222 and the second pressure spring until the first resisting wheel 22221 and the second resisting wheel 22231 slide to the first main body resisting vertical side surface, and the third resisting wheel 32221 and the fourth resisting wheel of the corresponding second horizontal moving bar 32 slide along the third transition inclined surface 335 and continue to gradually compress the third pressure spring 32222 and the fourth pressure spring until the third resisting wheel 32221 and the fourth resisting wheel slide to the second main body resisting vertical side surface, the first sliding bar 2222 and the second sliding bar resisting the first thin plate portion 22211 protrude more than the first strip-shaped groove 2213, the third sliding bar 3222 and the fourth sliding bar resisting the second thin plate portion 32211 protrude more than the second strip-shaped groove 3213, and the first thick plate portion 22212 also protrudes from the second strip-shaped groove 3213, the first upper abutting step 22213 and the second upper abutting step 32213 are matched to clamp and limit the die blank 6, so that the die blank 6 is integrally and accurately positioned. In this way, each first horizontal running strip 22 and each second horizontal running strip 32 corresponding to the same height bear and position the corresponding template blank 6, the corresponding number of template blanks 6 are arranged up and down, a gap is reserved between the adjacent template blanks 6, then the first horizontal driving mechanism 43 drives the glue brushing mechanism to approach the plate arrangement device along the first horizontal sliding rail 42, the glue brushing mechanism drives the glue spraying mechanism 411 to spray glue on the upper surface of each layer of template blank 6 except the uppermost layer, then the first chain driving part continuously drives the first chain periodic transmission part to run to drive each first horizontal running strip 22 to move downwards along the first chain monomer 2151 and the third chain monomer, meanwhile, the second chain driving part continuously drives the second chain periodic transmission part to run to drive each second horizontal running strip 32 to move downwards along the fifth chain monomer 3151 and the seventh chain monomer, when the first horizontal operating bar 22 at the lowest reaches the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate 23 and the second horizontal operating bar 32 at the lowest reaches the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate 33, the corresponding mold slab 6 at the lowest reaches the upper surface of the lower pre-pressing plate 11, the first butting wheel 22221 of the first horizontal operating bar 22 at the lowest suddenly rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the first compression spring 22222 when sliding through the first lower end step 2311 at the lowest, the second butting wheel 22231 suddenly rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the second compression spring when sliding through the second lower end step 2321 at the lowest, the whole first supporting part 2221 is completely accommodated in the first bar-shaped groove 2213 again, the mold slab 6 is not supported any more, and simultaneously the third butting wheel 32221 of the second horizontal operating bar 32 at the lowest suddenly rebounds under the action of the elastic force of the third compression spring 32233122 when sliding through the third lower end step 3321 at the lowest, the fourth butting wheel suddenly rebounds under the elastic force of the fourth compression spring when sliding through the fourth lower end step 3321 at the lowest, the entire second support portion 3221 is completely received again in the second strip channel 3213, no longer supports the blank 6, so that the lowermost blank 6 rests directly on the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate 11. Then, the first chain driving part continues to drive the first chain endless conveying part to move, so as to drive each first horizontal running bar 22 to move downwards along the first chain unit 2151 and the third chain unit, and simultaneously, the second chain driving part continues to drive the second chain endless conveying part to move, so as to drive each second horizontal running bar 32 to move downwards along the fifth chain unit 3151 and the seventh chain unit, so that when the second first horizontal running bar 22 from below reaches the second first lower end step 2311 and the second lower end step 2321 from below, and when the second horizontal running bar 32 from below reaches the second third lower end step 3311 and the fourth lower end step 3321 from below, the corresponding second die slab 6 from below reaches the upper surface of the lowermost die slab 6, and the first top wheel 22221 of the second first horizontal running bar 22 from below slides on the second lower end step 2311 from below to above The second pressing wheel 22231 is pressed by the second pressing spring 2321, which is counted from below, and the second pressing wheel 22222 is pressed by the second pressing spring to be suddenly pressed, so that the entire first supporting portion 2221 is completely accommodated in the first linear groove 2213 again, and the blank 6 is not supported, meanwhile, when the third resisting wheel 32221 of the second horizontal running bar 32 counted from the lower direction slides over the second third lower end step 3311 counted from the lower direction, the third resisting wheel rebounds suddenly under the elastic force of the third pressure spring 32222, and when the fourth resisting wheel slides over the second fourth lower end step 3321 counted from the lower direction, the fourth resisting wheel rebounds suddenly under the elastic force of the fourth pressure spring, so that the whole second bearing portion 3221 is accommodated in the second bar-shaped groove 3213 again, the mould blanks 6 are no longer supported, so that the second mould blank 6, counted from below, is placed directly on the upper surface of the lowermost mould blank 6. In this way the individual mould blanks 6 are lined up one by one. And finally, driving the upper prepressing plate 12 to move downwards by a prepressing lifting driving device 13, and performing prepressing forming on each die plate blank 6 by matching with the lower prepressing plate 11. And each propping wheel can guide and support the motion of each horizontal running strip smoothly and stably. And each lower end step which is arranged obliquely and step by step can be adapted to the height of the template blank 6 which is arranged layer by layer, and each bearing part can rebound in time without being scratched to the lower template blank 6 and the lower prepressing plate 11.
Preferably, the height of the upper surface of the conveying belt 511 is greater than the height of the first transition slope 235. In the practical operation process of the present invention, only when the first horizontal running bar 22 corresponds to the first extending and abutting vertical side and the second horizontal running bar 32 corresponds to the second extending and abutting vertical side, the first thin plate portion 22211 and the second thin plate portion 32211 extend into the lower portion of the slab 6 to have the function of bearing the slab 6, and the slab 6 must fall on the first thin plate portion 22211 and the second thin plate portion 32211 before the first horizontal running bar 22 reaches the first transition inclined surface 235 and before the second horizontal running bar 32 reaches the third transition inclined surface 335 to be clamped and limited by the first upper abutting step 22213 and the second upper abutting step 32213, so that the height of the upper surface of the conveying belt 511 is required to be greater than the height of the first transition inclined surface 235 and the height of the third transition inclined surface 335 to ensure that the slab 6 naturally slides to the first thin plate portion 22211 and the second thin plate portion 32211.
Preferably, the conveying belt 511 includes a first conveying wheel 5111 facing the plate arranging device, a second conveying wheel 5112 facing in the opposite direction, and a conveying belt 5113 connected between the first conveying wheel 5111 and the second conveying wheel 5112; the toggle bump 512 is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt 5113; the conveying bracket comprises a first conveying supporting column 5131 supported below the first conveying wheel 5111, a second conveying supporting column 5132 supported below the second conveying wheel 5112, and a connecting supporting rod 5133 connected between the first conveying supporting column 5131 and the second conveying supporting column 5132; the first conveying support columns 5131 are gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the plate arranging device. In the actual working process of the invention, the first conveying wheel 5111 or the second conveying wheel 5112 drives the conveying belt 5113 to run by the driving of the conveying motor. And the inclined first conveyor support columns 5131 can feed the conveyor belts 511 into the interior of the plate discharge device for a wider range of free movement to supply the slab 6.
Preferably, the lower end of the first conveying supporting column 5131 is provided with a third sliding sleeve 54 matched with the second horizontal sliding rail 52, and the lower end of the second conveying supporting column 5132 is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve 55 matched with the second horizontal sliding rail 52; the second horizontal driving mechanism 53 includes a second driving screw 531 connected to the second conveying supporting column 5132 and parallel to the second horizontal sliding rail 52, and a second horizontal driving motor 532 disposed on the second horizontal sliding rail 52 and driving the second driving screw 531; the second conveying supporting column 5132 is formed with a second driving screw hole which is engaged with the second driving screw 531. In the actual working process of the present invention, the second horizontal driving mechanism 53 drives the second driving screw 531 to rotate through the second horizontal driving motor 532, and the second driving screw 531 drives the second conveying supporting column 5132 and the whole conveying belt 511 through the second driving screw hole to slide along the second horizontal sliding rail 52 by means of the third sliding sleeve 54 and the fourth sliding sleeve 55.
Preferably, the first chain drive component comprises a first motor coupled for driving with the first lower drive shaft 218 and the second chain drive component comprises a second motor coupled for driving with the second lower drive shaft 318.
Preferably, the first thick plate portion 22212 has a first thick plate obverse side facing the second row plate portion, and a first thick plate reverse side facing the inside of the first linear groove 2213; the upper edge of the opposite side of the first thick plate is formed with a first upper inclined surface a2 gradually inclined from top to bottom toward the inside of the first linear groove 2213, and the lower edge is formed with a first lower inclined surface a3 gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the inside of the first linear groove 2213; the second thick plate portion 32212 has a second thick plate obverse side surface facing the first row plate portion, and a second thick plate reverse side surface facing the inside of the second strip-shaped groove 3213; the upper edge of the opposite side of the second thick plate is formed with a second upper inclined surface a4 which gradually inclines towards the inside of the second strip-shaped groove 3213 from top to bottom, and the lower edge is formed with a second lower inclined surface a5 which gradually inclines towards the inside of the second strip-shaped groove 3213 from bottom to top. The first upper inclined surface a2 and the first lower inclined surface a3 facilitate the first thick plate part 22212 and the whole first supporting part 2221 to slide into the first linear groove 2213 without being clamped at the edge of the first linear groove 2213, so that the movement is smoother; the second upper inclined surface a4 and the second lower inclined surface a5 facilitate the second thick plate portion 32212 and the entire second supporting portion 3221 to slide into the second slot 3213 without being jammed at the edge of the second slot 3213, so that the movement is smoother.
Preferably, a first lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the first thin plate part 22211 and the lower surface of the first thick plate part 22212; a second lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the second thin plate portion 32211 and the lower surface of the second thick plate portion 32212. The first and second lower abutting steps can keep the first and second thin plate portions 22211 and 32211 at a certain distance from the lower prepressing plate 11 or the formwork blank 6 below, so as to ensure smooth rebounding of the first and second supporting portions 2221 and 3221.
Preferably, the first supporting portion 2221 is formed with a first inclined surface gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the second row plate portion, and the second supporting portion 3221 is formed with a second inclined surface gradually inclined from bottom to top toward the first row plate portion. The first inclined surface and the second inclined surface can keep the first supporting portion 2221 and the second supporting portion 3221 at a certain distance from the lower prepressing plate 11 or the template blank 6 below, so that smooth rebounding of the first supporting portion 2221 and the second supporting portion 3221 is ensured.
Preferably, first transition ramp 235, second transition ramp 236, third transition ramp 335, and fourth transition ramp 336 are inclined at an equal angle relative to horizontal.
Preferably, the plate arrangement further comprises a plate support supporting a first upper drive shaft 217, a first lower drive shaft 218, a second upper drive shaft 317 and a second lower drive shaft 318; the plate rack comprises a first vertical strut connected with two ends of the first upper transmission shaft 217 and the first lower transmission shaft 218, and two second vertical struts connected with two ends of the second upper transmission shaft 317 and the second lower transmission shaft 318; the first vertical limiting plate 23 is connected between the two first vertical pillars, and the second vertical limiting plate 33 is connected between the two second vertical pillars.
The product form of the present invention is not limited to the embodiments and examples shown in the present application, and any suitable changes or modifications of the similar ideas should be made without departing from the patent scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. The utility model provides a take automatic plat arranging line of pre-compaction device which characterized in that: the automatic plate arranging device comprises a prepressing device, a plate arranging device for arranging a plate blank, a glue brushing device for brushing glue on the plate blank, a conveying device for conveying the plate blank to the plate arranging device, and a controller for controlling the prepressing device, the plate arranging device, the glue brushing device and the conveying device;
the prepressing device comprises a lower prepressing plate positioned below, an upper prepressing plate positioned right above the lower prepressing plate, and a prepressing lifting driving device for driving the upper prepressing plate to lift; the lower prepressing plate is provided with a first vertical side face, a second vertical side face, a third vertical side face and a fourth vertical side face which are adjacent in sequence;
the plate arranging device comprises a first plate arranging part and a second plate arranging part which are respectively arranged at two sides of the lower prepressing plate; the first row plate part corresponds to the first vertical side surface, and the second row plate part corresponds to the third vertical side surface;
the first flat plate part comprises a first chain periodic conveying part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of first horizontal running strips which are vertically arranged on the first chain periodic conveying part, a first vertical limiting plate which is used for abutting against each first horizontal running strip, and a first chain driving part which is used for driving the first chain periodic conveying part to run; the first chain periodic transmission component comprises a first upper chain wheel and a second upper chain wheel which are positioned above and coaxially arranged, a first lower chain wheel and a second lower chain wheel which are positioned below and coaxially arranged, a first plate chain connected between the first upper chain wheel and the first lower chain wheel, a second plate chain connected between the second upper chain wheel and the second lower chain wheel, a first upper transmission shaft bearing the first upper chain wheel and the second upper chain wheel, and a first lower transmission shaft bearing the first lower chain wheel and the second lower chain wheel; the first upper transmission shaft and the first lower transmission shaft are parallel and are both parallel to the first vertical side surface; the first row of plate chains corresponds to the second vertical side surface, and the second row of plate chains corresponds to the fourth vertical side surface; the first row plate chain comprises a first chain single body facing the second row plate part and a second chain single body facing the opposite direction; the second row plate chain comprises a third chain single body facing the second row plate part and a fourth chain single body facing the opposite direction; first gaps are formed between the first row of plate chains and the second row of plate chains, and second gaps are formed between the first chain single bodies and the second chain single bodies, and between the third chain single bodies and the fourth chain single bodies; the first horizontal running strip is connected between the first chain single body and the third chain single body, and the first vertical limiting plate is positioned in the second gap;
the first horizontal running bar comprises a first bearing lath horizontally connected between the first chain single body and the third chain single body and a first bearing lath parallel to the first bearing lath; the first bearing lath is provided with a first end surface at two ends, a first row of plate side surfaces facing the second row of plate parts and a first reverse side surface facing the opposite direction; the first bearing lath comprises a first strip-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the first row of plates, and a first slide hole and a second slide hole which are communicated with the first strip-shaped groove and the first reverse side surface; the first strip-shaped groove extends along the first bearing strip and penetrates to the two first end faces; the first slide hole and the second slide hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the midpoint of the first bearing lath, and the first slide hole is closer to the second vertical side surface than the second slide hole; each first sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each first sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the second sliding holes are staggered from top to bottom, and gradually approach to the plane where the fourth vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the first bearing lath comprises a first bearing part accommodated in the first strip-shaped groove, a first sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the first sliding hole and a second sliding rod correspondingly penetrating through the second sliding hole; the first supporting part comprises a first thin plate part facing the second row plate part and directly bearing the die plate blank, and a first thick plate part facing the first strip-shaped groove; a first upper abutting step is formed between the upper surface of the first thin plate part and the upper surface of the first thick plate part; a first abutting wheel abutting against the first vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the first sliding rod, the first abutting wheel is provided with a first rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove, the first sliding rod is connected with the first rotating shaft through a first connector, and a first pressure spring stretching between the first connector and the first reverse side face is sleeved on the first sliding rod; a second abutting wheel abutting against the first vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the second sliding rod, the second abutting wheel is provided with a second rotating shaft parallel to the first strip-shaped groove, the second sliding rod is connected with the second rotating shaft through a second connector, and a second pressure spring stretching between the second connector and the first reverse side face is sleeved on the second sliding rod; the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate; a first step group corresponding to each first sliding hole and a second step group corresponding to each second sliding hole are formed at the lower end of the first vertical limiting plate; the first step group comprises a plurality of first lower end steps which are in one-to-one correspondence to be positioned under the first sliding holes, and the first lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the second vertical side surface from top to bottom; the second step group comprises a plurality of second lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the second sliding holes one by one, and the second lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the fourth vertical side surface from top to bottom; the first vertical limiting plate comprises a first plate main body part at the lower part and a first extending plate part at the upper part; the first plate main body part is provided with a first main body abutting vertical side surface facing the second plate arranging part and a first main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the first extension plate part is provided with a first extension abutting vertical side surface facing the second row plate part; the distance from the plane of the first extending abutting vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face is greater than the distance from the plane of the first main body abutting vertical side face to the plane of the first vertical side face; a first transition step is formed between the first extending abutting vertical side face and the first main body abutting vertical side face, and the first transition step is provided with a first transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the first extending abutting vertical side face to the first main body abutting vertical side face; the upper end of the first extending plate part is provided with a second transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the first main body to the vertical reverse surface to the first extending and propping vertical side surface; the first abutting wheel and the second abutting wheel correspond to the second transition inclined plane; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the first plate main body part is larger than the distance from the uppermost first horizontal running bar to the lowermost first horizontal running bar;
the second row plate part comprises a second chain periodic transmission part which is vertically arranged, a plurality of second horizontal running strips which are vertically arranged on the second chain periodic transmission part and correspond to the first horizontal running strips one by one, a second vertical limiting plate which supports against the second horizontal running strips, and a second chain driving part which drives the second chain periodic transmission part to run; the second chain periodic transmission component comprises a third upper chain wheel and a fourth upper chain wheel which are positioned above and coaxially arranged, a third lower chain wheel and a fourth lower chain wheel which are positioned below and coaxially arranged, a third row plate chain connected between the third upper chain wheel and the third lower chain wheel, a fourth row plate chain connected between the fourth upper chain wheel and the fourth lower chain wheel, a second upper transmission shaft bearing the third upper chain wheel and the fourth upper chain wheel, and a second lower transmission shaft bearing the third lower chain wheel and the fourth lower chain wheel; the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft are parallel and are both parallel to the third vertical side face; the third row of plate chains corresponds to the second vertical side surface, and the fourth row of plate chains corresponds to the fourth vertical side surface; the third row of plate chains comprise a fifth chain single body facing the first row of plate parts and a sixth chain single body facing the opposite direction; the fourth row plate chain comprises a seventh chain single body facing the first row plate part and an eighth chain single body facing the opposite direction; third gaps are formed between the third row of plate chains and the fourth row of plate chains, and fourth gaps are formed between the fifth chain single bodies and the sixth chain single bodies, and between the seventh chain single bodies and the eighth chain single bodies; the second horizontal running bar is connected between the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body, and the second vertical limiting plate is positioned in the fourth gap;
the second horizontal running bar comprises a second bearing lath horizontally connected between the fifth chain single body and the seventh chain single body and a second bearing lath parallel to the second bearing lath; the second carrier strip has a second end face at both ends, a second row of panel sides facing the first row of panel sections, and a second opposite side facing in the opposite direction; the second bearing lath comprises a second strip-shaped groove formed on the side surface of the second row of plates, and a third slide hole and a fourth slide hole which are communicated with the second strip-shaped groove and the second reverse side surface; the second strip groove extends along the second bearing lath and penetrates to the two second end faces; the third slide hole and the fourth slide hole are respectively positioned at two sides of the midpoint of the second bearing lath, and the third slide hole is closer to the second vertical side surface than the fourth slide hole; each third sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each third sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the second vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; each fourth sliding hole is staggered from top to bottom, and each fourth sliding hole is gradually close to the plane where the fourth vertical side surface is located from top to bottom; the second bearing lath comprises a second bearing part accommodated in the second strip-shaped groove, a third slide bar correspondingly penetrating through the third slide hole, and a fourth slide bar correspondingly penetrating through the fourth slide hole; the second supporting part comprises a second thin plate part facing the first row of plate parts and directly bearing the die plate blank, and a second thick plate part facing the second strip-shaped groove; a second upper abutting step is formed between the upper surface of the second thin plate part and the upper surface of the second thick plate part; a third abutting wheel abutting against the second vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the third sliding rod, the third abutting wheel is provided with a third rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove, the third sliding rod is connected with the third rotating shaft through a third connector, and a third pressure spring stretching between the third connector and the second reverse side face is sleeved on the third sliding rod; a fourth abutting wheel abutting against the second vertical limiting plate is arranged at the outer end of the fourth sliding rod, the fourth abutting wheel is provided with a fourth rotating shaft parallel to the second strip-shaped groove, the fourth sliding rod is connected with the fourth rotating shaft through a fourth connector, and a fourth pressure spring stretching between the fourth connector and the second reverse side face is sleeved on the fourth sliding rod; the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate is higher than the upper surface of the lower prepressing plate; a third step group corresponding to each third sliding hole and a fourth step group corresponding to each fourth sliding hole are formed at the lower end of the second vertical limiting plate; the third step group comprises a plurality of third lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the third sliding holes one by one, and the third lower end steps are gradually obliquely arranged towards the second vertical side surface from top to bottom; the fourth step group comprises a plurality of fourth lower end steps which are correspondingly positioned under the fourth sliding holes one by one, and the fourth lower end steps are gradually and obliquely arranged towards the direction of the fourth vertical side from top to bottom; the second vertical limiting plate comprises a second plate main body part at the lower part and a second extending plate part at the upper part; the second extending plate part is provided with a second main body abutting vertical side surface facing the first row plate part and a second main body abutting vertical reverse surface facing the opposite direction; the second extension plate part is provided with a second extension abutting vertical side surface facing the first row plate part; the distance from the plane of the second extending abutting vertical side face to the plane of the third vertical side face is greater than the distance from the plane of the second main body abutting vertical side face to the plane of the second vertical side face; a second transition step is formed between the second extending abutting vertical side face and the second main body abutting vertical side face, and the second transition step is provided with a third transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the second extending abutting vertical side face to the second main body abutting vertical side face; the upper end of the second extending plate part is provided with a fourth transition inclined plane which is gradually inclined downwards from the second main body to the vertical reverse surface to the second extending and propping vertical side surface; the third jacking wheel and the fourth jacking wheel correspond to the fourth transition inclined plane; the height difference between the upper end and the lower end of the second plate main body part is larger than the distance from the uppermost second horizontal running bar to the lowermost second horizontal running bar;
the first thin plate part is provided with a first limiting end facing the fourth vertical side face, and a first limiting lug which protrudes upwards and limits the die plate blank is formed at the first limiting end; the second thin plate part is provided with a second limiting end facing the fourth vertical side face, and a second limiting lug protruding upwards and limiting the die plate blank is formed at the second limiting end;
the glue brushing device corresponds to the fourth vertical side face; the glue brushing device comprises a glue brushing mechanism, a first horizontal sliding rail for bearing the glue brushing mechanism, and a first horizontal driving mechanism for driving the glue brushing mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arrangement device; the glue brushing mechanism comprises a glue spraying mechanism for spraying glue on the multilayer template blank, a glue injection mechanism for injecting glue on the glue spraying mechanism, and a feeding mechanism for feeding the glue injection mechanism; the first horizontal sliding rail is perpendicular to the fourth vertical side surface;
the conveying device corresponds to the second vertical side face; the conveying device comprises a conveying shifting mechanism, a second horizontal sliding rail for bearing the conveying shifting mechanism and a second horizontal driving mechanism for driving the conveying shifting mechanism to be close to or far away from the plate arranging device; the conveying toggle mechanism comprises a conveying belt for conveying the template blank corresponding to the first horizontal running strip and the second horizontal running strip, a toggle lug arranged on the conveying belt, and a conveying bracket for bearing the conveying belt; the second horizontal slide rail is perpendicular to the second vertical side surface.
2. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first chain driving part comprises a first motor which is connected with the first lower transmission shaft for driving, and the second chain driving part comprises a second motor which is connected with the second lower transmission shaft for driving.
3. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first thick plate part is provided with a first thick plate front side surface facing the second row plate part and a first thick plate reverse side surface facing the first strip-shaped groove; the upper edge of the reverse side surface of the first thick plate is provided with a first upper inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the inside of the first strip-shaped groove from top to bottom, and the lower edge of the reverse side surface of the first thick plate is provided with a first lower inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the inside of the first strip-shaped groove from bottom to top; the second thick plate part is provided with a second thick plate front side surface facing the first row plate part and a second thick plate reverse side surface facing the second strip-shaped groove; the upper edge of the reverse side surface of the second thick plate is provided with a second upper inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the second strip-shaped groove from top to bottom, and the lower edge of the second upper inclined surface is provided with a second lower inclined surface which gradually inclines towards the second strip-shaped groove from bottom to top.
4. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: a first lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the first thin plate part and the lower surface of the first thick plate part; and a second lower abutting step is formed between the lower surface of the second thin plate part and the lower surface of the second thick plate part.
5. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the inclination angles of the first transition inclined plane, the second transition inclined plane, the third transition inclined plane and the fourth transition inclined plane relative to the horizontal plane are equal.
6. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: the plate arranging device also comprises a plate arranging bracket for supporting the first upper transmission shaft, the first lower transmission shaft, the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft; the plate arranging support comprises first vertical pillars connected with two ends of the first upper transmission shaft and the first lower transmission shaft, and two second vertical pillars connected with two ends of the second upper transmission shaft and the second lower transmission shaft; the first vertical limiting plate is connected between the two first vertical supporting columns, and the second vertical limiting plate is connected between the two second vertical supporting columns.
7. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: the height of the upper surface of the conveying belt is greater than that of the first transition inclined plane.
8. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 7, characterized in that: the conveying belt comprises a first conveying wheel facing the plate arranging device, a second conveying wheel facing the opposite direction, and a conveying belt connected between the first conveying wheel and the second conveying wheel; the poking lug is arranged on the outer surface of the conveying belt; the conveying support comprises a first conveying support column supported below the first conveying wheel, a second conveying support column supported below the second conveying wheel, and a connecting support rod connected between the first conveying support column and the second conveying support column; the first conveying support column is gradually inclined towards the plate arranging device from bottom to top.
9. The automatic plate arranging line with the pre-pressing device according to claim 8, characterized in that: the lower end of the first conveying support column is provided with a third sliding sleeve matched with the second horizontal sliding rail, and the lower end of the second conveying support column is provided with a fourth sliding sleeve matched with the second horizontal sliding rail; the second horizontal driving mechanism comprises a second driving screw rod which is connected with the second conveying supporting column and is parallel to the second horizontal sliding rail, and a second horizontal driving motor which is arranged on the second horizontal sliding rail and drives the second driving screw rod; and a second driving screw hole matched with the second driving screw is formed in the second conveying supporting column.
CN201810618157.9A 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Automatic plate arranging line with prepressing device Active CN108943200B (en)

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CN201810676217.2A CN109203127B (en) 2018-06-15 2018-06-15 Efficient automatic plate arranging line

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