CN108941140A - Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection - Google Patents

Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108941140A
CN108941140A CN201810907827.9A CN201810907827A CN108941140A CN 108941140 A CN108941140 A CN 108941140A CN 201810907827 A CN201810907827 A CN 201810907827A CN 108941140 A CN108941140 A CN 108941140A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
air
bonnet
frame
door shape
exhausting duct
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201810907827.9A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
赵新力
耿红生
李秋南
郭传林
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
SIPPR Engineering Group Co Ltd
Original Assignee
SIPPR Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by SIPPR Engineering Group Co Ltd filed Critical SIPPR Engineering Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810907827.9A priority Critical patent/CN108941140A/en
Publication of CN108941140A publication Critical patent/CN108941140A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B08CLEANING
    • B08BCLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
    • B08B15/00Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area
    • B08B15/02Preventing escape of dirt or fumes from the area where they are produced; Collecting or removing dirt or fumes from that area using chambers or hoods covering the area

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection, including by movable support and being hinged on the bonnet frame that the fixation bracket at movable support both ends constituted, it is disposed around the bonnet face of bonnet top of support and side;Movable support is made of spaced multiple groups door shape frame and door shape support frame, is hinged respectively by scissor expansion bracket between adjacent door shape frame and door shape support frame;Each door shape support frame and support bracket fastened bottom end are provided with rail wheel;It is axially disposed at the top of it in bonnet frame to have air-exhausting duct, it is axially spaced on air-exhausting duct bottom wall to offer multiple air inlets, the air outlet of air-exhausting duct extends except the fixation bracket of corresponding side and is connected by pipe collar with smoke exhaust pipe, and temperature sensor and carbon monoxide detector are provided on smoke exhaust pipe.The invention has the advantages that realize that silicon carbide smelting tail gas and shove charge take off the collection of dust during furnace, and it is lower to production site requirement, it is easy to operate.

Description

Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection
Technical field
The present invention relates to smelting furnace tail gas collecting devices, the more particularly, to collapsible furnace of silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection Cover.
Background technique
Silicon carbide is also known as diamond dust, hardness between corundum and diamond, have high mechanical strength, thermal stability it is good, The series of advantages such as acid-alkali-corrosive-resisting, anti-thermal shock be good, are widely applied to the fields such as grinding tool, smelting iron and steel, military project.China It is that maximum country silicon carbide production and used, the country are commonly linear type for the type of furnace of silicon carbide smelting and fix in the world Furnace.It can generate during silicon carbide smelting largely with CO gas as main component, while with a small amount of SO2The production of gas It is raw.The fixed furnace length of linear type is longer, and exhaust collection is relatively difficult, and there are risk of explosion.Country's common practice is at present The direct emission after furnace charge surface is by the gas ignition of spilling, lacks necessary gas gathering mask.It not only results in so uncombusted CO and SO2It is discharged into atmosphere and pollutes environment, and dust from flying causes operating condition in workshop severe, while valuable gases CO Burning causes the significant wastage of the energy.
There are two types of modes for the processing of silicon carbide smelting tail gas recycle: (1) collecting after lighting to the gas for smelting generation, so It concentrates afterwards and desulphurization and denitration processing is carried out to the tail gas of collection, discharged after up to standard;(2) concentration receipts are carried out to the gas for smelting generation Collection, by being comprehensively utilized CO (such as combustion power generation, production industrial chemicals) after purified treatment.But both Take-back model common keypoints are the gas for how collecting silicon carbide smelting generation or the tail gas after burning.Its difficult point mainly exists In: (1) silicon carbide smelting furnace length longer, and the flue gas area that sheds is larger, needs to make huge gas gathering mask;(2) smelting process Middle furnace charge head temperature is higher, and usually at 300 degrees Celsius or more, common gas gathering mask is difficult to apply under this operating condition;(3) it smelts Contain CO in the tail gas of generation, there are the risks of explosion;(4) sic smelting furnace generally uses in groups, usual 4 ~ 6 smelting furnaces It is one group, is required according to smelting process, gas gathering mask is needed in smelting process, but carry out taking off furnace, come out of the stove and fill after the completion of smelting When furnace, gas gathering mask allows for removing completely.Therefore, still unmature currently on the market to be used for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection Bonnet system.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of that present invention to provide a kind of collapsible bonnets for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection.
To achieve the above object, the present invention takes following technical proposals:
Collapsible bonnet of the present invention for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection, including by movable support and it is hinged on the work The bonnet frame that the fixation bracket of the character "door" form structure at dynamic bracket both ends is constituted, is disposed around the bonnet top of support by fixing piece The bonnet face being fabricated from a flexible material with side;The movable support is by spaced multiple groups door shape frame and door shape branch Support composition, is hinged by scissor expansion bracket respectively between the adjacent door shape frame and door shape support frame;Often A door shape support frame and support bracket fastened bottom end are provided with rail wheel;It is axially disposed at the top of it in bonnet frame to have row Air hose, the air-exhausting duct are connected by air pipe connector with bonnet frame, on the bottom wall of air-exhausting duct it is axially spaced offer it is more A air inlet, the air outlet of air-exhausting duct extend except the fixation bracket of corresponding side and are connected by pipe collar with smoke exhaust pipe, Temperature sensor and carbon monoxide detector are provided on the smoke exhaust pipe.
The air pipe connector is the hanging ring for being fixed on each door shape support frame and fixed cradle top, the air-exhausting duct It is mutually fixed with the hanging ring of corresponding position.
The air-exhausting duct variable cross-section setting, it may be assumed that the diameter of air-exhausting duct is gradually increased from the air inlet to the air outlet.
The invention has the advantages that realizing that silicon carbide smelting tail gas and shove charge take off the collection of dust during furnace, to production field Ground require it is lower, it is easy to operate.Using telescopic structure form, space occupied is reduced, conveniently in groups between sic smelting furnace It calls.Bonnet is made of flexible material, and light-weight, from steel quantity consumption is largely reduced, manufacturing cost is low, while even if Occur the urgent working of a furnace (such as tail gas explosion, spray furnace), flexible material can pressure release quickly, be unlikely to cause disaster, and be easy to repair It mends.In addition, temperature sensor and carbon monoxide detector are arranged on the pipe fitting that bonnet external support casing is connected, be conducive to ensure Bonnet takes out smoke evacuation system and stablizes safe operation, can add video monitoring system inside bonnet when necessary, for smelting operating condition reality When monitor.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is that master of the invention cuts open structural schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is the portion the I enlarged drawing of Fig. 2.
Fig. 4 is the A of Fig. 3 to partial enlarged view.
Fig. 5 is the portion the J enlarged drawing of Fig. 4.
Specific embodiment
It elaborates with reference to the accompanying drawing to the embodiment of the present invention, the present embodiment before being with technical solution of the present invention It puts and is implemented, the detailed implementation method and specific operation process are given, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited to down State embodiment.
As shown in Figs. 1-5, the collapsible bonnet of the present invention for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection, including propped up by activity The bonnet frame that the fixation bracket 1.1,1.2 of frame and the character "door" form structure for being hinged on movable support both ends is constituted, by flexible resistance to height Bonnet face 4 made of adiabator is disposed around the top surface and side of bonnet frame by screw 2 and pressing plate 3;Movable support is set by being spaced Multiple groups door shape frame 5 and door shape support frame 6 composition set, the section configuration of door shape support frame 6 are rectangle hollow pipe knot Structure not only can reduce weight in this way but also be convenient for the fixation in bonnet face 4;Divide between adjacent door shape frame 5 and door shape support frame 6 Not Tong Guo scissor expansion bracket 7 be hinged;The bottom end of each door shape support frame 6 and fixed bracket 1.1,1.2 is respectively provided with rail Road wheel 8;Axially disposed at the top of it in bonnet frame to have air-exhausting duct 9, air-exhausting duct 9 is supported with each door shape is separately fixed at Frame 6 is connected with the hanging ring 16 at fixed 1.1,1.2 top of bracket;On the bottom wall of air-exhausting duct 9 it is axially spaced offer it is multiple into Air port 10, the air outlet of air-exhausting duct 9 extend except the fixation bracket 1.1 of corresponding side and by pipe collar 11 and 12 phase of smoke exhaust pipe It connects, is provided with temperature sensor 13 and carbon monoxide detector 14 on smoke exhaust pipe 12;9 variable cross-section of air-exhausting duct setting, it may be assumed that air-exhausting duct 9 Diameter is gradually increased from air inlet 10 to air outlet, and variable cross-section design plays the role of pressure.
The present invention using when be arranged on two siding track 15 of sic smelting furnace, every group of door shape frame 5 and door shape branch A telescopic unit is constituted between support 6, along 15 telescopic moving of track.
When some telescopic unit compresses movement, the scissor expansion bracket 7 of the telescopic unit is shunk, and synchronizing moving drives Bonnet face 4 is flexible, to realize the flexible of bonnet.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection, it is characterised in that: including by movable support and hingedly In the bonnet frame that the fixation bracket of the character "door" form structure at the movable support both ends is constituted, the furnace is disposed around by fixing piece The bonnet face that cage top surface and side are fabricated from a flexible material;The movable support by spaced multiple groups door shape frame and Door shape support frame composition, passes through scissor expansion bracket phase respectively between the adjacent door shape frame and door shape support frame Hingedly;Each door shape support frame and support bracket fastened bottom end are provided with rail wheel;It is located at its top in bonnet frame along axial direction It is provided with air-exhausting duct, the air-exhausting duct is connected by air pipe connector with bonnet frame, axially spaced on the bottom wall of air-exhausting duct Offer multiple air inlets, the air outlet of air-exhausting duct extends except the fixation bracket of corresponding side and by pipe collar and smoke exhaust pipe It is connected, is provided with temperature sensor and carbon monoxide detector on the smoke exhaust pipe.
2. being used for the collapsible bonnet of silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the air hose Connector is the hanging ring for being fixed on each door shape support frame and fixed cradle top, the air-exhausting duct and corresponding position The hanging ring mutually fix.
3. the collapsible bonnet according to claim 1 or claim 2 for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection, it is characterised in that: described The setting of air-exhausting duct variable cross-section, i.e., the diameter of air-exhausting duct is gradually increased from the air inlet to the air outlet.
CN201810907827.9A 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection Withdrawn CN108941140A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810907827.9A CN108941140A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810907827.9A CN108941140A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108941140A true CN108941140A (en) 2018-12-07

Family

ID=64468801

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810907827.9A Withdrawn CN108941140A (en) 2018-08-10 2018-08-10 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108941140A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113664011A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-19 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Ventilation and dust removal method suitable for shakeout machine

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1516931A (en) * 1976-01-21 1978-07-05 Regese B Exhaust-gas extracting arrangements
CN202240220U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Telescopic top suction cover
CN205435286U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-10 中国成达工程有限公司 Rectangular straight type carbonization silicon smelting stove tail gas recovery device
CN206028141U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-22 徐州绿之源环境科技有限公司 Separating centrifuge air current circulation of building rubbish wind -force and dust collector
CN108188135A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 The new-type circulation dust collector of color selector
CN208662084U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-29 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB1516931A (en) * 1976-01-21 1978-07-05 Regese B Exhaust-gas extracting arrangements
CN202240220U (en) * 2011-09-23 2012-05-30 凯天环保科技股份有限公司 Telescopic top suction cover
CN205435286U (en) * 2016-03-21 2016-08-10 中国成达工程有限公司 Rectangular straight type carbonization silicon smelting stove tail gas recovery device
CN206028141U (en) * 2016-08-02 2017-03-22 徐州绿之源环境科技有限公司 Separating centrifuge air current circulation of building rubbish wind -force and dust collector
CN108188135A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 安徽宏实光机电高科有限公司 The new-type circulation dust collector of color selector
CN208662084U (en) * 2018-08-10 2019-03-29 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Collapsible bonnet for silicon carbide smelting exhaust collection

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113664011A (en) * 2021-09-28 2021-11-19 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Ventilation and dust removal method suitable for shakeout machine
CN113664011B (en) * 2021-09-28 2022-08-26 机械工业第六设计研究院有限公司 Ventilation and dust removal method suitable for shakeout machine

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Application publication date: 20181207

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