CN108938218B - A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable - Google Patents

A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108938218B
CN108938218B CN201810455469.2A CN201810455469A CN108938218B CN 108938218 B CN108938218 B CN 108938218B CN 201810455469 A CN201810455469 A CN 201810455469A CN 108938218 B CN108938218 B CN 108938218B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rod
bar
right sides
fitted
bed board
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201810455469.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN108938218A (en
Inventor
魏国敏
谢智鹏
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Wei Guomin
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Individual
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Priority to CN201810455469.2A priority Critical patent/CN108938218B/en
Publication of CN108938218A publication Critical patent/CN108938218A/en
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Publication of CN108938218B publication Critical patent/CN108938218B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/013Stretchers foldable or collapsible
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/02Stretchers with wheels
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61GTRANSPORT, PERSONAL CONVEYANCES, OR ACCOMMODATION SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR PATIENTS OR DISABLED PERSONS; OPERATING TABLES OR CHAIRS; CHAIRS FOR DENTISTRY; FUNERAL DEVICES
    • A61G1/00Stretchers
    • A61G1/04Parts, details or accessories, e.g. head-, foot-, or like rests specially adapted for stretchers

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Invalid Beds And Related Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of emergency cot more particularly to a kind of emergency cots of medical fast demountable.Technical problem: the emergency cot of a kind of easy disassembly, the medical fast demountable that patient can be quickly moved to designated position is provided.Technical solution is: a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable includes transverse slat, connecting rod, sliding rail, sliding block, fastening bolt, support rod, universal wheel, the first guide rod, axle sleeve, cutting ferrule, bed board, handle, motion bar, support plate etc.;Connecting rod is installed, front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface is also equipped with connecting rod between right side between on the left of the transverse slat medial surface of front and rear sides.The present invention is by the way that cutting ferrule and support rod to be detached from, patient can be lifted by bed board to move on the road to jolt, pass through gripping mechanism, medical staff can be made preferably to move to folded support rod and transverse slat, pass through the effect of bandage, patient can be pinioned, prevent patient from dropping from bed board, achieved the effect that easy disassembly, patient can be quickly moved to designated position.

Description

A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of emergency cot more particularly to a kind of emergency cots of medical fast demountable.
Background technique
Medical treatment: 1, curing, 2, the treatment of disease.Chinese Biography of Medical Figures thousands of years, and this wording is that just occur in recent decades, This is for wording in line with international standards and newborn, before mostly using treatment in fact.However medical treatment also includes healthcare content.
Hospital can all prepare emergency cot, to patient is moved to specified to guarantee that patient can timely be given treatment to Position is given treatment to, and general emergency cot needs promotion slowly to prevent patient from dropping, indirectly when moving on the road to jolt Lead to, place that emergency cot do not walk longer to the time that patient is mobile, it is also necessary to patient's lift is moved on stretcher, in turn Waste a large amount of time.
Therefore it needs to research and develop a kind of easy disassembly, patient can be quickly moved to the medical of designated position can quickly tear open The emergency cot of dress.
Summary of the invention
In order to overcome general emergency cot when moving on the road to jolt, promotion slowly is needed to prevent patient from dropping, Indirectly lead to the disadvantage longer to the time that patient is mobile, technical problem: providing a kind of easy disassembly, can be quick by patient It is moved to the emergency cot of the medical fast demountable of designated position.
Technical solution is: a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable, includes transverse slat, connecting rod, sliding rail, sliding block, tight Fixing bolt, support rod, universal wheel, the first guide rod, axle sleeve, cutting ferrule, bed board, handle, motion bar, support plate, slide bar, the first card Block, the first spring, vertical bar, the first sliding sleeve, driving lever, pulley, bracing wire and connecting rod, front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface are pacified between left side Equipped with connecting rod, connecting rod is also installed between front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface right side, left and right sides connecting rod medial surface is pacified between middle part It equipped with sliding rail, is set on sliding rail there are two sliding block, sliding block is slidably matched with sliding rail, and sliding block lower part is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt It is contacted with sliding rail, slider top central rotational formula is equipped with connecting rod, the peace of front and rear sides transverse slat left and right ends all rotary types Equipped with support rod, support rod bottom end is equipped with universal wheel, in the middle part of the support rod of left side front and rear sides between with right side front and rear sides branch The first guide rod is fitted between in the middle part of strut, the first guide rod is equipped with axle sleeve, left side axle sleeve lower right side and left-side connecting bar Left end connection, right side axle sleeve left lower are connect with right-side connecting bar right end, and bed board, bed board bottom four are equipped with above support rod Angle is fitted with cutting ferrule, and cutting ferrule covers on supporting bar top, and bed board front and rear sides are all laterally provided with through-hole, the left and right sides in through-hole It is designed with motion bar, left and right sides motion bar outer end is fitted with handle, and motion bar bottom is evenly spaced to be provided with the first card slot, The outer left side of left side cutting ferrule and right side cutting ferrule external right side face are fitted with support plate, and Left-side support plate left side and Right side support plate are right Side is all provided with the first guide hole vertically, is equipped with slide bar in the first guide hole, and top end of sliding rod is equipped with the first fixture block, and the first fixture block is located at the Cooperate in one card slot with it, is connected with the first spring between the first fixture block bottom and support plate top, the first spring pocket is in slide bar On, Left-side support plate bottom left and Right side support plate bottom right are fitted with vertical bar, and vertical bar bottom end is equipped with pulley, vertical bar It is equipped with the first sliding sleeve, the left and right sides the first sliding sleeve lateral surface is fitted with driving lever, and driving lever bottom is connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire bypasses Pulley is connect with slide bar bottom end.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having fixed device, fixed device includes shell, movable block, inserts Block, pull rod and pull ring, left and right sides support rod inside upper part are fitted with slot, and left side cutting ferrule right side central and right side cutting ferrule are left Middle side part is all Embedded to be equipped with shell, and movable block is equipped in shell, is slidably matched in movable block and shell, the left and right sides is living Inserted block is fitted in the middle part of motion block lateral surface, inserted block is located in slot and cooperates with it, two above and below the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides Second spring is connected with above and below side and left and right sides case inside face between two sides, is all pacified in the middle part of the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides Equipped with pull rod, left side pull rod right end is equipped with pull ring through left shell right side central, and right shell is run through in right side pull rod left end Left side central portion is also equipped with pull ring.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having gripping mechanism, gripping mechanism includes fixed plate, N-shaped bar, Two sliding sleeves, third spring, 7 type bars and the second fixture block, front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface middle part are equipped with fixed plate between downside, Gu What front and rear sides were symmetrical at the top of fixed board is equipped with N-shaped bar, sets that there are two the second sliding sleeve, the second sliding sleeves of the left and right sides on N-shaped bar Third spring is connected between medial surface, third spring pocket is fitted with 7 types at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides on N-shaped bar Bar, 7 type bar outer end of the left and right sides are fitted with the second fixture block, and the second card slot, the second card slot and are provided among support bar top The cooperation of two fixture blocks.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having support base, cushion, the second guide rod and connecting plate, bed board right part Front and rear sides symmetrical expression is provided with the second guide hole, is equipped with the second guide rod in the second guide hole, front and back is installed between the second guide rod top There is connecting plate, connecting plate top center is equipped with support base, and support base medial surface is equipped with cushion.
It as a further preferred solution, further include having buckle, deck and bandage, it is symmetrical at left and right sides of bed board trailing flank Formula is connected with bandage, and bandage tail end is equipped with buckle, symmetrical at left and right sides of bed board leading flank to be equipped with deck, deck with It is clasped.
Medical staff lifts patient on bed board first, then holds handle and push the present apparatus mobile by universal wheel, in turn Patient is driven to be moved to designated position, when encountering the road to jolt in the process of moving, medical staff can stir driving lever It moves up, driving lever moves upwardly through bracing wire band moving slide-bar and moves down, and slide bar, which moves down, drives the first fixture block to moving down Dynamic, the first spring-compressed, the first fixture block is moved down to be detached from in the first card slot, and driving lever is stirred in stopping, can pulling motion bar It being displaced outwardly, when motion bar moves outwardly to suitable position, motion bar can be stopped drag, unclamp driving lever, bracing wire is relaxed, Because of the effect of the first spring, slide bar, which moves up, drives the first fixture block to move up, and the first fixture block moves up the first card of insertion Motion bar is fixed in slot, medical staff can lift bed board, and then cutting ferrule and support rod are detached from, then twist fastening bolt to Outer movement is not contacted with sliding rail, and then sliding block is unclamped, and left and right sides support rod can be pushed to rotate down and contact receipts with transverse slat It rises, medical staff can pick up movement to support rod, then drive the mobile road to jolt of passing by of patient by bed board.When what is jolted After road is covered, it can pull left and right sides support rod that state in a vertical shape is unfolded outward, because of the effect of connecting rod, first can be led Bar is held, and then support rod is held, and is prevented support rod expansion stroke excessive, then cutting ferrule is covered on support rod, is stirred again Driving lever moves up, and then the first fixture block is moved down and is detached from in the first card slot, and motion bar can be pushed to move inward recovery It to original position, then twists fastening bolt and moves inward to contact with sliding rail and fix sliding block, unclamping driving lever makes the first fixture block be inserted into first Motion bar is fixed in card slot, patient can be moved by universal wheel.When patient is moved to designated position, can incite somebody to action Patient carries off from bed board.
Because further including having fixed device, fixed device includes shell, movable block, inserted block, pull rod and pull ring, left and right two Side support bar inside upper part is fitted with slot, left side cutting ferrule right side central and all Embedded installation of right side cutting ferrule left side central portion There is shell, movable block is equipped in shell, is slidably matched in movable block and shell, is all installed in the middle part of the movable block lateral surface of the left and right sides There is inserted block, inserted block is located in slot and cooperates with it, two sides and left and right sides case inside above and below the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides Second spring is connected with above and below face between two sides, pull rod is fitted in the middle part of the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides, left side pull rod is right End is equipped with pull ring through left shell right side central, and right side pull rod left end is also equipped with drawing through right shell left side central portion Ring can pull pull ring to move inward when encountering the road to jolt, and after motion bar moves outwardly to suitable position, draw Ring, which moves inward, drives pull rod to move inward, and pull rod moves inward drive+- movable block and moves inward, second spring compression, activity Block, which moves inward, drives inserted block to move inward, and inserted block is moved inward to be detached from in slot, can lift bed board, cutting ferrule and support Bar is detached from, and unclamps pull ring, and because of the effect of second spring, movable block, which is moved to the left, drives inserted block to be moved to the left recovery to original position, doctor Shield personnel can drive patient to cross the road to jolt by bed board.When the road past tense to jolt, and after support rod expansion Directly cutting ferrule is covered on support rod, because of the effect of second spring, inserted block slides into slot on support rod and fixes cutting ferrule, And then bed board is fixed on support rod, patient can be driven mobile by universal wheel.In this way, cutting ferrule in moving process can be prevented Patient is caused to drop from bed board with support rod disengaging.
Because further including having gripping mechanism, gripping mechanism includes fixed plate, N-shaped bar, the second sliding sleeve, third spring, 7 types Bar and the second fixture block, front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface middle part are equipped with fixed plate, front and rear sides pair at the top of fixed plate between downside Title formula is equipped with N-shaped bar, is set on N-shaped bar there are two the second sliding sleeve, and the is connected between the second sliding sleeve medial surface of the left and right sides Three springs, third spring pocket are fitted with 7 type bars on N-shaped bar, at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, outside 7 type bar of the left and right sides End is fitted with the second fixture block, is provided with the second card slot among support bar top, and the second card slot and the second fixture block cooperate, when cutting ferrule and After support rod is detached from, operator can pull the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides to move inward, third spring-compressed, the left and right sides the Three sliding sleeves move inward 7 type bars of the drive left and right sides and move inward, and 7 type bar of the left and right sides moves inward the drive left and right sides second Fixture block moves inward, and then when medical staff pushes left and right sides support rod inwardly rotate and transverse slat contacts, can unclamp the Two sliding sleeves, because of the effect of third spring, the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides moves outwardly through 7 type bars and drives the second fixture block of the left and right sides It is displaced outwardly, the second fixture block of the left and right sides is displaced outwardly in the second card slot of insertion, and then the second fixture block and the cooperation of the second card slot will Support rod is fixed, and transverse slat can be picked up with support rod and be moved by medical staff.When transverse slat and support rod are moved to specific bit It postpones, transverse slat can be placed on the ground, then pull the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides to move inward, and then drive the left and right sides the Two fixture blocks are moved inward to be detached from in the second card slot, and left and right sides support rod can be unfolded, and unclamps the second sliding sleeve.Such as This, can prevent support rod swing in moving process from damaging to the hand of medical staff.
Because further including having support base, cushion, the second guide rod and connecting plate, bed board right part front and rear sides are symmetrical to be provided with Second guide hole is equipped with the second guide rod in the second guide hole, is equipped with connecting plate between the second guide rod top of front and back, at the top of connecting plate in Between support base is installed, support base medial surface is equipped with cushion, when medical staff by patient lift on bed board when, can be by patient Head be located in support base, limit of the support base to patient, cushion is contacted with the head of patient is located at the more comfortable of patient In support base.When without using support base, support base can be removed from bed board, the second guide rod and the second guide hole are detached from. Keep patient uncomfortable in this way, can prevent the head of patient from shaking.
Because further including having buckle, deck and bandage, symmetrical expression is connected with bandage, bandage at left and right sides of bed board trailing flank Tail end is equipped with buckle, symmetrical at left and right sides of bed board leading flank to be equipped with deck, deck be clasped, when patient is located at When on bed board, it can pull in buckle insertion deck, and then bandage is contacted with patient and pinioned, can start to carry out patient It is mobile.After patient is moved to designated position, buckle can be detached from deck, and then bandage unclamps patient, can will be sick People carries off.In this way, can prevent patient's shaking in moving process from dropping from bed board.
The present invention can be lifted patient by bed board and be moved on the road to jolt by the way that cutting ferrule and support rod to be detached from, By gripping mechanism, medical staff can be made preferably to move to folded support rod and transverse slat, by the effect of bandage, Patient can be pinioned, prevent patient from dropping from bed board, reached easy disassembly, patient can be quickly moved to designated position Effect.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the first schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the first schematic cross-sectional view of part-structure of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is second of schematic cross-sectional view of part-structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the schematic view of the front view of the fixed device of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is second of schematic perspective view of the invention.
Fig. 6 is the schematic view of the front view after the present invention is partially folded.
Fig. 7 is the right side structural representation of bed board of the present invention.
Fig. 8 is the third schematic perspective view of the invention.
In the figures above: 1 ... transverse slat, 2 ... connecting rods, 3 ... sliding rails, 4 ... sliding blocks, 5 ... fastening bolts, 6 ... support rods, 7 ... Universal wheel, 8 ... first guide rods, 9 ... axle sleeves, 10 ... cutting ferrules, 11 ... bed boards, 12 ... handles, 13 ... motion bars, 14 ... first cards Slot, 15 ... through-holes, 16 ... support plates, 17 ... first guide holes, 18 ... slide bars, 19 ... first fixture blocks, 20 ... first springs, 21 ... is perpendicular Bar, 22 ... first sliding sleeves, 23 ... driving levers, 24 ... pulleys, 25 ... bracing wires, 26 ... connecting rods, 27 ... fixed devices, 271 ... slots, 272 ... shells, 273 ... movable blocks, 274 ... inserted blocks, 275 ... pull rods, 276 ... pull rings, 277 ... second springs, 28 ... clampings dress It sets, 281 ... fixed plates, 282 ... N-shaped bars, 283 ... second sliding sleeves, 284 ... third springs, 285 ... 7 type bars, 286 ... second cards Block, 287 ... second card slots, 29 ... support bases, 30 ... cushions, 31 ... second guide holes, 32 ... second guide rods, 33 ... connecting plates, 34 ... buckles, 35 ... decks, 36 ... bandages.
Specific embodiment
The technical scheme in the embodiments of the invention will be clearly and completely described below, it is clear that described implementation Example is only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, this field is common Technical staff's all other embodiment obtained without making creative work belongs to the model that the present invention protects It encloses.
Embodiment 1
A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable includes as shown in figures 1-8 transverse slat 1, connecting rod 2, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, fastening bolt 5, support rod 6, universal wheel 7, the first guide rod 8, axle sleeve 9, cutting ferrule 10, bed board 11, handle 12, motion bar 13, branch Fagging 16, slide bar 18, the first fixture block 19, the first spring 20, vertical bar 21, the first sliding sleeve 22, driving lever 23, pulley 24,25 and of bracing wire Connecting rod 26, on the left of front and rear sides transverse slat 1 medial surface between connecting rod 2 is installed, on the right side of 1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat between Connecting rod 2 is installed, in the middle part of 2 medial surface of left and right sides connecting rod between sliding rail 3 is installed, set that there are two sliding block 4, sliding blocks 4 on sliding rail 3 It is slidably matched with sliding rail 3,4 lower part of sliding block is equipped with fastening bolt 5, and fastening bolt 5 is contacted with sliding rail 3, the rotation of 4 top center of sliding block Formula is equipped with connecting rod 26, and 1 left and right ends of front and rear sides transverse slat all rotary types are equipped with support rod 6,6 bottom end of support rod peace Equipped with universal wheel 7, it is fitted between 6 middle part of right side front and rear sides support rod between 6 middle part of left side front and rear sides support rod First guide rod 8, the first guide rod 8 are equipped with axle sleeve 9, and axle sleeve 9 lower right side in left side is connect with 26 left end of left-side connecting bar, right-hand axis It covers 9 left lowers to connect with 26 right end of right-side connecting bar, bed board 11 is equipped with above support rod 6, bed board 11 bottom four angle is all pacified Equipped with cutting ferrule 10,10 sets of cutting ferrule on 6 top of support rod, 11 front and rear sides of bed board are all laterally provided with through-hole 15, left in through-hole 15 Right two sides are designed with motion bar 13, and motion bar 13 outer end in the left and right sides is fitted with handle 12,13 bottom uniform intervals of motion bar Be provided with the first card slot 14, the outer left side of left side cutting ferrule 10 and 10 external right side face of right side cutting ferrule are fitted with support plate 16, left side 16 left side of support plate and 16 right side of Right side support plate are all provided with the first guide hole 17 vertically, and slide bar 18 is equipped in the first guide hole 17, sliding 18 top of bar is equipped with the first fixture block 19, and the first fixture block 19 is located in the first card slot 14 and cooperates with it, 19 bottom of the first fixture block and Support plate is connected with the first spring 20 between 16 top, and the first 20 sets of spring is on slide bar 18,16 bottom left of Left-side support plate It is fitted with vertical bar 21 with 16 bottom right of Right side support plate, 21 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with pulley 24, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with first Sliding sleeve 22,22 lateral surface of the first sliding sleeve of the left and right sides are fitted with driving lever 23, and 23 bottom of driving lever is connected with bracing wire 25, bracing wire 25 around Pulley 24 is crossed to connect with 18 bottom end of slide bar.
Embodiment 2
A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable includes as shown in figures 1-8 transverse slat 1, connecting rod 2, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, fastening bolt 5, support rod 6, universal wheel 7, the first guide rod 8, axle sleeve 9, cutting ferrule 10, bed board 11, handle 12, motion bar 13, branch Fagging 16, slide bar 18, the first fixture block 19, the first spring 20, vertical bar 21, the first sliding sleeve 22, driving lever 23, pulley 24,25 and of bracing wire Connecting rod 26, on the left of front and rear sides transverse slat 1 medial surface between connecting rod 2 is installed, on the right side of 1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat between Connecting rod 2 is installed, in the middle part of 2 medial surface of left and right sides connecting rod between sliding rail 3 is installed, set that there are two sliding block 4, sliding blocks 4 on sliding rail 3 It is slidably matched with sliding rail 3,4 lower part of sliding block is equipped with fastening bolt 5, and fastening bolt 5 is contacted with sliding rail 3, the rotation of 4 top center of sliding block Formula is equipped with connecting rod 26, and 1 left and right ends of front and rear sides transverse slat all rotary types are equipped with support rod 6,6 bottom end of support rod peace Equipped with universal wheel 7, it is fitted between 6 middle part of right side front and rear sides support rod between 6 middle part of left side front and rear sides support rod First guide rod 8, the first guide rod 8 are equipped with axle sleeve 9, and axle sleeve 9 lower right side in left side is connect with 26 left end of left-side connecting bar, right-hand axis It covers 9 left lowers to connect with 26 right end of right-side connecting bar, bed board 11 is equipped with above support rod 6, bed board 11 bottom four angle is all pacified Equipped with cutting ferrule 10,10 sets of cutting ferrule on 6 top of support rod, 11 front and rear sides of bed board are all laterally provided with through-hole 15, left in through-hole 15 Right two sides are designed with motion bar 13, and motion bar 13 outer end in the left and right sides is fitted with handle 12,13 bottom uniform intervals of motion bar Be provided with the first card slot 14, the outer left side of left side cutting ferrule 10 and 10 external right side face of right side cutting ferrule are fitted with support plate 16, left side 16 left side of support plate and 16 right side of Right side support plate are all provided with the first guide hole 17 vertically, and slide bar 18 is equipped in the first guide hole 17, sliding 18 top of bar is equipped with the first fixture block 19, and the first fixture block 19 is located in the first card slot 14 and cooperates with it, 19 bottom of the first fixture block and Support plate is connected with the first spring 20 between 16 top, and the first 20 sets of spring is on slide bar 18,16 bottom left of Left-side support plate It is fitted with vertical bar 21 with 16 bottom right of Right side support plate, 21 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with pulley 24, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with first Sliding sleeve 22,22 lateral surface of the first sliding sleeve of the left and right sides are fitted with driving lever 23, and 23 bottom of driving lever is connected with bracing wire 25, bracing wire 25 around Pulley 24 is crossed to connect with 18 bottom end of slide bar.
It further include having fixed device 27, fixed device 27 includes shell 272, movable block 273, inserted block 274, pull rod 275 With pull ring 276, support rod 6 inside upper part in the left and right sides is fitted with slot 271,10 right side central of left side cutting ferrule and right side cutting ferrule 10 left side central portions are all Embedded to be equipped with shell 272, is equipped with movable block 273 in shell 272, in movable block 273 and shell 272 It is slidably matched, inserted block 274 is fitted in the middle part of 273 lateral surface of left and right sides movable block, inserted block 274 is located in slot 271 and it Cooperate, is connected between two sides above and below the upper and lower two sides of 273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block and 272 medial surface of left and right sides shell Second spring 277,273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block middle part are fitted with pull rod 275, and pull rod 275 right end in left side is through a left side 272 right side central of side body is equipped with pull ring 276, and pull rod 275 left end in right side is also equipped with through 272 left side central portion of right shell Pull ring 276.
Embodiment 3
A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable includes as shown in figures 1-8 transverse slat 1, connecting rod 2, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, fastening bolt 5, support rod 6, universal wheel 7, the first guide rod 8, axle sleeve 9, cutting ferrule 10, bed board 11, handle 12, motion bar 13, branch Fagging 16, slide bar 18, the first fixture block 19, the first spring 20, vertical bar 21, the first sliding sleeve 22, driving lever 23, pulley 24,25 and of bracing wire Connecting rod 26, on the left of front and rear sides transverse slat 1 medial surface between connecting rod 2 is installed, on the right side of 1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat between Connecting rod 2 is installed, in the middle part of 2 medial surface of left and right sides connecting rod between sliding rail 3 is installed, set that there are two sliding block 4, sliding blocks 4 on sliding rail 3 It is slidably matched with sliding rail 3,4 lower part of sliding block is equipped with fastening bolt 5, and fastening bolt 5 is contacted with sliding rail 3, the rotation of 4 top center of sliding block Formula is equipped with connecting rod 26, and 1 left and right ends of front and rear sides transverse slat all rotary types are equipped with support rod 6,6 bottom end of support rod peace Equipped with universal wheel 7, it is fitted between 6 middle part of right side front and rear sides support rod between 6 middle part of left side front and rear sides support rod First guide rod 8, the first guide rod 8 are equipped with axle sleeve 9, and axle sleeve 9 lower right side in left side is connect with 26 left end of left-side connecting bar, right-hand axis It covers 9 left lowers to connect with 26 right end of right-side connecting bar, bed board 11 is equipped with above support rod 6, bed board 11 bottom four angle is all pacified Equipped with cutting ferrule 10,10 sets of cutting ferrule on 6 top of support rod, 11 front and rear sides of bed board are all laterally provided with through-hole 15, left in through-hole 15 Right two sides are designed with motion bar 13, and motion bar 13 outer end in the left and right sides is fitted with handle 12,13 bottom uniform intervals of motion bar Be provided with the first card slot 14, the outer left side of left side cutting ferrule 10 and 10 external right side face of right side cutting ferrule are fitted with support plate 16, left side 16 left side of support plate and 16 right side of Right side support plate are all provided with the first guide hole 17 vertically, and slide bar 18 is equipped in the first guide hole 17, sliding 18 top of bar is equipped with the first fixture block 19, and the first fixture block 19 is located in the first card slot 14 and cooperates with it, 19 bottom of the first fixture block and Support plate is connected with the first spring 20 between 16 top, and the first 20 sets of spring is on slide bar 18,16 bottom left of Left-side support plate It is fitted with vertical bar 21 with 16 bottom right of Right side support plate, 21 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with pulley 24, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with first Sliding sleeve 22,22 lateral surface of the first sliding sleeve of the left and right sides are fitted with driving lever 23, and 23 bottom of driving lever is connected with bracing wire 25, bracing wire 25 around Pulley 24 is crossed to connect with 18 bottom end of slide bar.
It further include having fixed device 27, fixed device 27 includes shell 272, movable block 273, inserted block 274, pull rod 275 With pull ring 276, support rod 6 inside upper part in the left and right sides is fitted with slot 271,10 right side central of left side cutting ferrule and right side cutting ferrule 10 left side central portions are all Embedded to be equipped with shell 272, is equipped with movable block 273 in shell 272, in movable block 273 and shell 272 It is slidably matched, inserted block 274 is fitted in the middle part of 273 lateral surface of left and right sides movable block, inserted block 274 is located in slot 271 and it Cooperate, is connected between two sides above and below the upper and lower two sides of 273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block and 272 medial surface of left and right sides shell Second spring 277,273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block middle part are fitted with pull rod 275, and pull rod 275 right end in left side is through a left side 272 right side central of side body is equipped with pull ring 276, and pull rod 275 left end in right side is also equipped with through 272 left side central portion of right shell Pull ring 276.
It further include having gripping mechanism 28, gripping mechanism 28 includes fixed plate 281, N-shaped bar 282, the second sliding sleeve 283, Three springs 284,7 type bars 285 and the second fixture block 286,1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat middle part are equipped with fixed plate between downside 281,281 top front and rear sides of fixed plate it is symmetrical N-shaped bar 282 is installed, set that there are two the second sliding sleeves on N-shaped bar 282 283, be connected with third spring 284 between 283 medial surface of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, 284 sets of third spring on N-shaped bar 282, 7 type bars 285 are fitted at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides 283,7 type bar of the left and right sides, 285 outer end is fitted with the second fixture block 286,6 top center of support rod is provided with the second card slot 287, and the second card slot 287 and the second fixture block 286 cooperate.
Embodiment 4
A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable includes as shown in figures 1-8 transverse slat 1, connecting rod 2, sliding rail 3, sliding block 4, fastening bolt 5, support rod 6, universal wheel 7, the first guide rod 8, axle sleeve 9, cutting ferrule 10, bed board 11, handle 12, motion bar 13, branch Fagging 16, slide bar 18, the first fixture block 19, the first spring 20, vertical bar 21, the first sliding sleeve 22, driving lever 23, pulley 24,25 and of bracing wire Connecting rod 26, on the left of front and rear sides transverse slat 1 medial surface between connecting rod 2 is installed, on the right side of 1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat between Connecting rod 2 is installed, in the middle part of 2 medial surface of left and right sides connecting rod between sliding rail 3 is installed, set that there are two sliding block 4, sliding blocks 4 on sliding rail 3 It is slidably matched with sliding rail 3,4 lower part of sliding block is equipped with fastening bolt 5, and fastening bolt 5 is contacted with sliding rail 3, the rotation of 4 top center of sliding block Formula is equipped with connecting rod 26, and 1 left and right ends of front and rear sides transverse slat all rotary types are equipped with support rod 6,6 bottom end of support rod peace Equipped with universal wheel 7, it is fitted between 6 middle part of right side front and rear sides support rod between 6 middle part of left side front and rear sides support rod First guide rod 8, the first guide rod 8 are equipped with axle sleeve 9, and axle sleeve 9 lower right side in left side is connect with 26 left end of left-side connecting bar, right-hand axis It covers 9 left lowers to connect with 26 right end of right-side connecting bar, bed board 11 is equipped with above support rod 6, bed board 11 bottom four angle is all pacified Equipped with cutting ferrule 10,10 sets of cutting ferrule on 6 top of support rod, 11 front and rear sides of bed board are all laterally provided with through-hole 15, left in through-hole 15 Right two sides are designed with motion bar 13, and motion bar 13 outer end in the left and right sides is fitted with handle 12,13 bottom uniform intervals of motion bar Be provided with the first card slot 14, the outer left side of left side cutting ferrule 10 and 10 external right side face of right side cutting ferrule are fitted with support plate 16, left side 16 left side of support plate and 16 right side of Right side support plate are all provided with the first guide hole 17 vertically, and slide bar 18 is equipped in the first guide hole 17, sliding 18 top of bar is equipped with the first fixture block 19, and the first fixture block 19 is located in the first card slot 14 and cooperates with it, 19 bottom of the first fixture block and Support plate is connected with the first spring 20 between 16 top, and the first 20 sets of spring is on slide bar 18,16 bottom left of Left-side support plate It is fitted with vertical bar 21 with 16 bottom right of Right side support plate, 21 bottom end of vertical bar is equipped with pulley 24, and vertical bar 21 is equipped with first Sliding sleeve 22,22 lateral surface of the first sliding sleeve of the left and right sides are fitted with driving lever 23, and 23 bottom of driving lever is connected with bracing wire 25, bracing wire 25 around Pulley 24 is crossed to connect with 18 bottom end of slide bar.
It further include having fixed device 27, fixed device 27 includes shell 272, movable block 273, inserted block 274, pull rod 275 With pull ring 276, support rod 6 inside upper part in the left and right sides is fitted with slot 271,10 right side central of left side cutting ferrule and right side cutting ferrule 10 left side central portions are all Embedded to be equipped with shell 272, is equipped with movable block 273 in shell 272, in movable block 273 and shell 272 It is slidably matched, inserted block 274 is fitted in the middle part of 273 lateral surface of left and right sides movable block, inserted block 274 is located in slot 271 and it Cooperate, is connected between two sides above and below the upper and lower two sides of 273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block and 272 medial surface of left and right sides shell Second spring 277,273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block middle part are fitted with pull rod 275, and pull rod 275 right end in left side is through a left side 272 right side central of side body is equipped with pull ring 276, and pull rod 275 left end in right side is also equipped with through 272 left side central portion of right shell Pull ring 276.
It further include having gripping mechanism 28, gripping mechanism 28 includes fixed plate 281, N-shaped bar 282, the second sliding sleeve 283, Three springs 284,7 type bars 285 and the second fixture block 286,1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat middle part are equipped with fixed plate between downside 281,281 top front and rear sides of fixed plate it is symmetrical N-shaped bar 282 is installed, set that there are two the second sliding sleeves on N-shaped bar 282 283, be connected with third spring 284 between 283 medial surface of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, 284 sets of third spring on N-shaped bar 282, 7 type bars 285 are fitted at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides 283,7 type bar of the left and right sides, 285 outer end is fitted with the second fixture block 286,6 top center of support rod is provided with the second card slot 287, and the second card slot 287 and the second fixture block 286 cooperate.
It further include having support base 29, cushion 30, the second guide rod 32 and connecting plate 33,11 right part front and rear sides of bed board are symmetrical Be provided with the second guide hole 31, be equipped with the second guide rod 32 in the second guide hole 31, the second guide rod of front and back is equipped with connection between 32 top Plate 33,33 top center of connecting plate are equipped with support base 29, and 29 medial surface of support base is equipped with cushion 30.
It further include having buckle 34, deck 35 and bandage 36, symmetrical expression is connected with bandage at left and right sides of 11 trailing flank of bed board 36,36 tail end of bandage is equipped with buckle 34, and symmetrical expression is equipped with deck 35, deck 35 and card at left and right sides of 11 leading flank of bed board 34 cooperation of button.
Medical staff lifts patient on bed board 11 first, then holds handle 12 and push the present apparatus mobile by universal wheel 7, And then patient is driven to be moved to designated position, when encountering the road to jolt in the process of moving, medical staff can be stirred Driving lever 23 moves up, and driving lever 23 moves upwardly through bracing wire 25 and moves down with moving slide-bar 18, and slide bar 18 moves down drive First fixture block 19 moves down, and the compression of the first spring 20, the first fixture block 19 is moved down to be detached from in the first card slot 14, stops dialling Dynamic driving lever 23, can pull motion bar 13 to be displaced outwardly, when motion bar 13 moves outwardly to suitable position, can stop drag Motion bar 13 unclamps driving lever 23, and bracing wire 25 is relaxed, and because of the effect of the first spring 20, slide bar 18 moves up the first card of drive Block 19 moves up, and the first fixture block 19 is moved up by the fixation of motion bar 13 in the first card slot of insertion 14, and medical staff can incite somebody to action Bed board 11 lifts, and then cutting ferrule 10 and support rod 6 are detached from, then twists fastening bolt 5 and be displaced outwardly and do not contact with sliding rail 3, in turn Sliding block 4 is unclamped, left and right sides support rod 6 can be pushed to rotate down to contact with transverse slat 1 and pack up, medical staff can be to support Bar 6 picks up movement, then drives the mobile road to jolt of passing by of patient by bed board 11.After the road to jolt is covered, Ji Kela State in a vertical shape is unfolded in dynamic left and right sides support rod 6 outward, because of the effect of connecting rod 26, can hold the first guide rod 8, and then will Support rod 6 is held, and prevents support rod 6 to be unfolded stroke excessive, then by 10 sets of cutting ferrule on support rod 6, stir again driving lever 23 to Upper movement, and then the first fixture block 19 is moved down and is detached from in the first card slot 14, and motion bar 13 can be pushed to move inward recovery It to original position, then twists fastening bolt 5 and moves inward and contacted with sliding rail 3 sliding block 4 is fixed, unclamping driving lever 23 inserts the first fixture block 19 Enter and fix motion bar 13 in the first card slot 14, patient can be moved by universal wheel 7.When patient is moved to specific bit When setting, patient can be carried off from bed board 11.
Because further including having fixed device 27, fixed device 27 includes shell 272, movable block 273, inserted block 274, pull rod 275 and pull ring 276,6 inside upper part of left and right sides support rod be fitted with slot 271,10 right side central of left side cutting ferrule and right side 10 left side central portion of cutting ferrule is all Embedded to be equipped with shell 272, is equipped with movable block 273, movable block 273 and shell in shell 272 It is slidably matched in 272, is fitted with inserted block 274 in the middle part of 273 lateral surface of left and right sides movable block, inserted block 274 is located in slot 271 Cooperate with it, connects between two sides above and below the upper and lower two sides of 273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block and 272 medial surface of left and right sides shell It is connected to second spring 277, is fitted with pull rod 275 in the middle part of 273 medial surface of left and right sides movable block, pull rod 275 right end in left side passes through It wears 272 right side central of left shell and pull ring 276 is installed, pull rod 275 left end in right side is also pacified through 272 left side central portion of right shell Equipped with pull ring 276, when encountering the road to jolt, and after motion bar 13 moves outwardly to suitable position, pull ring can be pulled 276 move inward, and pull ring 276, which moves inward, drives pull rod 275 to move inward, and pull rod 275 moves inward drive+- movable block 273 It moves inward, second spring 277 is compressed, and movable block 273, which moves inward, drives inserted block 274 to move inward, and inserted block 274 moves inward It is detached from, bed board 11 can be lifted in slot 271, cutting ferrule 10 and support rod 6 are detached from, and pull ring 276 are unclamped, because of second spring 277 effect, movable block 273, which is moved to the left, drives inserted block 274 to be moved to the left recovery to original position, and medical staff can pass through bed board 11 drive patients cross the road to jolt.It, can be directly by 10 sets of cutting ferrule when the road past tense to jolt, and after the expansion of support rod 6 On support rod 6, because of the effect of second spring 277, inserted block 274, which is slid on support rod 6 in slot 271, consolidates cutting ferrule 10 It is fixed, and then bed board 11 is fixed on support rod 6, patient can be driven mobile by universal wheel 7.In this way, can prevent from being moved through Cutting ferrule 10 causes patient to drop from bed board 11 with the disengaging of support rod 6 in journey.
Because further including having gripping mechanism 28, gripping mechanism 28 includes fixed plate 281, N-shaped bar 282, the second sliding sleeve 283, third spring 284,7 type bars 285 and the second fixture block 286,1 medial surface of front and rear sides transverse slat middle part are equipped with admittedly between downside Fixed board 281,281 top front and rear sides of fixed plate symmetrical expression are equipped with N-shaped bar 282, set on N-shaped bar 282 sliding there are two second 283 are covered, is connected with third spring 284 between 283 medial surface of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, 284 sets of third spring in N-shaped bar 282 On, 7 type bars 285 are fitted at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides 283,7 type bar of the left and right sides, 285 outer end is fitted with the second card Block 286,6 top center of support rod are provided with the second card slot 287, and the second card slot 287 and the second fixture block 286 cooperate, when cutting ferrule 10 with After support rod 6 is detached from, operator can pull the second sliding sleeve 283 of the left and right sides to move inward, and third spring 284 compresses, left Right two sides third sliding sleeve moves inward 7 type bars 285 of the drive left and right sides and moves inward, and 7 type bar 285 of the left and right sides moves inward band The second fixture block 286 of the dynamic left and right sides moves inward, and then when medical staff pushes left and right sides support rod 6 inwardly rotation and transverse slat When 1 contact, the second sliding sleeve 283 can be unclamped, because of the effect of third spring 284, the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides 283 is displaced outwardly logical Crossing 7 type bars 285 drives the second fixture block 286 of the left and right sides to be displaced outwardly, and the second fixture block of the left and right sides 286 is displaced outwardly insertion second In card slot 287, and then the second fixture block 286 and the cooperation of the second card slot 287 are fixed by support rod 6, medical staff can by transverse slat 1 with Support rod 6, which is picked up, to be moved.After transverse slat 1 and support rod 6 are moved to designated position, transverse slat 1 can be placed on the ground, It pulls the second sliding sleeve 283 of the left and right sides to move inward again, and then the second fixture block 286 of the left and right sides is driven to move inward and the second card It is detached from, left and right sides support rod 6 can be unfolded in slot 287, unclamp the second sliding sleeve 283.In this way, moving process can be prevented The middle swing of support rod 6 damages the hand of medical staff.
Because further including having support base 29, cushion 30, the second guide rod 32 and connecting plate 33,11 right part front and rear sides pair of bed board Title formula is provided with the second guide hole 31, is equipped with the second guide rod 32 in the second guide hole 31, the second guide rod of front and back is equipped between 32 top Connecting plate 33,33 top center of connecting plate are equipped with support base 29, and 29 medial surface of support base is equipped with cushion 30, works as medical staff By patient's lift when on bed board 11, the head of patient can be located in support base 29, limit of the support base 29 to patient, cushion 30 Contacting with the head of patient is located at the more comfortable of patient in support base 29.When without using support base 29, it can will prop up Support seat 29 is removed from bed board 11, and the second guide rod 32 and the second guide hole 31 are detached from.In this way, can prevent the head of patient from shaking makes patient It is uncomfortable.
It is symmetrical at left and right sides of 11 trailing flank of bed board to be connected with because further including having buckle 34, deck 35 and bandage 36 Bandage 36,36 tail end of bandage are equipped with buckle 34, and symmetrical expression is equipped with deck 35, deck 35 at left and right sides of 11 leading flank of bed board Cooperate with buckle 34, when patient is located on bed board 11, can pull in 34 insertion deck 35 of buckle, and then bandage 36 and patient Contact is pinioned, and can start to move patient.It, can be by buckle 34 and deck after patient is moved to designated position 35 are detached from, and then bandage 36 unclamps patient, can carry patient off.In this way, can prevent patient in moving process from shaking from bed It is dropped on plate 11.
It is aobvious for those skilled in the art by the disclosure although the present invention is described in detail referring to above example And be clear to, and in the case where not departing from the principle of the present invention and scope that the claim limits, it can be right The present invention makes a variety of changes or modifies.Therefore, the detailed description of the embodiment of the present disclosure is only used to explain, rather than is used to limit The present invention, but it is defined by the subject-matter of the claims the range of protection.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable, which is characterized in that include transverse slat, connecting rod, sliding rail, sliding block, fastening Bolt, support rod, universal wheel, the first guide rod, axle sleeve, cutting ferrule, bed board, handle, motion bar, support plate, slide bar, the first fixture block, First spring, vertical bar, the first sliding sleeve, driving lever, pulley, bracing wire and connecting rod, front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface are installed between left side There is connecting rod, connecting rod is also installed between front and rear sides transverse slat medial surface right side, left and right sides connecting rod medial surface is installed between middle part Have sliding rail, set on sliding rail there are two sliding block, sliding block is slidably matched with sliding rail, and sliding block lower part is equipped with fastening bolt, fastening bolt and Sliding rail contact, slider top central rotational formula are equipped with connecting rod, the installation of front and rear sides transverse slat left and right ends all rotary types There is support rod, support rod bottom end is equipped with universal wheel, supports between left side front and rear sides support rod middle part with right side front and rear sides The first guide rod is fitted between in the middle part of bar, the first guide rod is equipped with axle sleeve, and left side axle sleeve lower right side and left-side connecting bar are left End connection, right side axle sleeve left lower are connect with right-side connecting bar right end, and bed board, the angle of bed board bottom four are equipped with above support rod It is fitted with cutting ferrule, cutting ferrule covers on supporting bar top, and bed board front and rear sides are all laterally provided with through-hole, and the interior left and right sides of through-hole is all Equipped with motion bar, left and right sides motion bar outer end is fitted with handle, and motion bar bottom is evenly spaced to be provided with the first card slot, a left side The outer left side of side cutting ferrule and right side cutting ferrule external right side face are fitted with support plate, Left-side support plate left side and Right side support plate right side It is all provided with the first guide hole vertically, slide bar is equipped in the first guide hole, top end of sliding rod is equipped with the first fixture block, and the first fixture block is located at first Cooperates in card slot with it, is connected with the first spring between the first fixture block bottom and support plate top, the first spring pocket on slide bar, Left-side support plate bottom left and Right side support plate bottom right are fitted with vertical bar, and vertical bar bottom end is equipped with pulley, on vertical bar Equipped with the first sliding sleeve, the left and right sides the first sliding sleeve lateral surface is fitted with driving lever, and driving lever bottom is connected with bracing wire, and bracing wire is around cunning Wheel is connect with slide bar bottom end;It further include having fixed device, fixed device includes shell, movable block, inserted block, pull rod and pull ring, Left and right sides support rod inside upper part is fitted with slot, and left side cutting ferrule right side central and right side cutting ferrule left side central portion are all embedded Shell is installed, movable block is equipped in shell, is slidably matched in movable block and shell, left and right sides movable block lateral surface middle part It is fitted with inserted block, inserted block is located in slot and cooperates with it, two sides and left and right sides shell above and below the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides It is connected with second spring between two sides above and below internal side, is fitted with pull rod, left side in the middle part of the movable block medial surface of the left and right sides Pull rod right end is equipped with pull ring through left shell right side central, and right side pull rod left end is also installed through right shell left side central portion There is pull ring.
2. a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable according to claim 1, which is characterized in that further include having clamping Device, gripping mechanism include fixed plate, N-shaped bar, the second sliding sleeve, third spring, 7 type bars and the second fixture block, and front and rear sides are horizontal Fixed plate is installed, what front and rear sides were symmetrical at the top of fixed plate is equipped with N-shaped bar, N-shaped bar in the middle part of plate medial surface between downside On set there are two the second sliding sleeve, be connected with third spring between the second sliding sleeve medial surface of the left and right sides, third spring pocket is in N-shaped bar On, 7 type bars are fitted at the top of the second sliding sleeve of the left and right sides, 7 type bar outer end of the left and right sides is fitted with the second fixture block, support rod Top center is provided with the second card slot, and the second card slot and the second fixture block cooperate.
3. a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable according to claim 2, which is characterized in that further include having support Seat, cushion, the second guide rod and connecting plate, bed board right part front and rear sides symmetrical expression are provided with the second guide hole, are equipped in the second guide hole Second guide rod, is equipped with connecting plate between the second guide rod top of front and back, and connecting plate top center is equipped with support base, in support base Side is equipped with cushion.
4. a kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable according to claim 3, which is characterized in that further include having card Button, deck and bandage, symmetrical at left and right sides of bed board trailing flank to be connected with bandage, bandage tail end is equipped with buckle, before bed board It is symmetrical at left and right sides of side that deck is installed, deck be clasped.
CN201810455469.2A 2018-05-14 2018-05-14 A kind of emergency cot of medical fast demountable Expired - Fee Related CN108938218B (en)

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