CN108934912A - A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix - Google Patents
A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934912A CN108934912A CN201810851194.4A CN201810851194A CN108934912A CN 108934912 A CN108934912 A CN 108934912A CN 201810851194 A CN201810851194 A CN 201810851194A CN 108934912 A CN108934912 A CN 108934912A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- parts
- chinese scholartree
- weight
- purple willow
- seedling culture
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/10—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material
- A01G24/12—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing inorganic material containing soil minerals
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G24/00—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor
- A01G24/20—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material
- A01G24/22—Growth substrates; Culture media; Apparatus or methods therefor based on or containing natural organic material containing plant material
- A01G24/23—Wood, e.g. wood chips or sawdust
Abstract
The invention belongs to purple willow planting technology fields, more particularly to a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, the raw material including following parts by weight: 32-38 parts of land, 18-24 parts of Chinese scholartree branch powder, 6-10 parts of Oil-tea-cake, 3-5 parts of bentonite, 2-4 parts of loess, 6-10 parts of thin sand and soil, 1-3 parts of soil conditioner.The present invention has the advantage that mesostroma of the present invention is from a wealth of sources compared with prior art, soil conditioner and Chinese scholartree branch powder act synergistically, absorption and utilization of the plant seedlings to nutrition can be enhanced, while the water absorbency and water retentivity of matrix can be increased by rational proportion, improve physicochemical character.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to purple willow planting technology fields, and in particular to a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix.
Background technique
Wicker plaiting article is one of Chinese traditional handicraft product, and raw material resources are abundant, with a long history.Wicker products are specious,
It is cheap, environmentally protective, there is good artistry and practicability, be widely used in daily life, home decoration and skill
Art is ornamental etc., by the welcome of domestic and international consumer, good market prospect, purple willow be wicker plaiting article production primary raw material it
One.
Due to the increase of demand, in planting process mainly based on cuttage, but cuttage is to Tanaka, survival rate
Lower, illness rate is high.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is being directed to existing problem, a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix is provided.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions: a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, including following parts by weight
Raw material: 32-38 parts of land, 18-24 parts of Chinese scholartree branch powder, 6-10 parts of Oil-tea-cake, 3-5 parts of bentonite, 2-4 parts of loess, fine sand
It is 6-10 parts native, 1-3 parts of soil conditioner;
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is to mix chitosan with the copper chloride solution that mass concentration is 2-6%, in temperature
Degree is stirred to react 30-40 minutes under conditions of being 55-60 DEG C, and the potato sugar for being equivalent to chitosan weight 6-10% is then added
Glycosides alkaloid is 40-45 DEG C in temperature and is stirred to react 20-30 minutes, mixes after the completion with the wheat bran for being equivalent to 4-6 times of its weight
It closes, adjusting water content to 30%, pH value to 5.3-5.7.
As further improvement of these options, the Chinese scholartree branch is selected from the Chinese scholartree branch that diameter is 1.8-3.6cm,
It pulverizes after water content is dried to before use lower than 5%, garlic dry powder, the 12- for being equivalent to its weight 4-6% is added after levigation
The spirulina powder of 18% asparagus peel dry powder, 1-3%, adding and being equivalent to the mass concentration of the weight such as Chinese scholartree branch is 55-65%
Ethanol solution, irradiated 5-10 second with the pulse strong-light that intensity is 3.6-4J/cm2, be then dried to water content after filtering and be lower than
20% up to Chinese scholartree branch powder.
As further improvement of these options, the mixed weight ratio of the chitosan and copper chloride solution is 1:1.6-
1.8。
As further improvement of these options, the pH value of the copper chloride solution is 5.3-5.7.
As further improvement of these options, the water content of the seedling medium is 42-48%.
The present invention has the advantage that mesostroma of the present invention is from a wealth of sources compared with prior art, soil conditioner and Chinese scholartree
Branch powder synergistic effect can enhance absorption and utilization of the plant seedlings to nutrition, while can increase matrix by rational proportion
Water absorbency and water retentivity, improve physicochemical character.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, the raw material including following parts by weight: 35 parts of land, 21 parts of Chinese scholartree branch powder, oil tea
8 parts of cake, 4 parts of bentonite, 3 parts of loess, 8 parts of thin sand and soil, 2 parts of soil conditioner;
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is to mix chitosan with the copper chloride solution that mass concentration is 4%, in temperature
It is stirred to react under conditions of being 58 DEG C 35 minutes, the Glycoalkaloids of Potato for being equivalent to chitosan weight 8% is then added,
Temperature is 42 DEG C and is stirred to react 25 minutes, mixes after the completion with the wheat bran for being equivalent to 5 times of its weight, adjusts water content to 30%, pH
It is worth to 5.4.
Wherein, the Chinese scholartree branch is selected from the Chinese scholartree branch that diameter is 1.8-3.6cm, and it is low that water content is dried to before use
It pulverizes after 5%, garlic dry powder, the 15% asparagus peel dry powder, 2% spirulina for being equivalent to its weight 5% is added after levigation
Dry powder adds the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass concentration of the weight such as Chinese scholartree branch is 60%, the arteries and veins for being 3.8J/cm2 with intensity
It rushes strong illumination 8 seconds, water content is dried to after then filtering lower than 20% up to Chinese scholartree branch powder.
Wherein, the mixed weight of the chitosan and copper chloride solution ratio is 1:1.7;The pH value of the copper chloride solution is
5.5;The water content of the seedling medium is 45%.
Embodiment 2
A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, the raw material including following parts by weight: 32 parts of land, 24 parts of Chinese scholartree branch powder, oil tea
6 parts of cake, 3 parts of bentonite, 4 parts of loess, 6 parts of thin sand and soil, 3 parts of soil conditioner;
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is to mix chitosan with the copper chloride solution that mass concentration is 2%, in temperature
It is stirred to react under conditions of being 60 DEG C 40 minutes, the Glycoalkaloids of Potato for being equivalent to chitosan weight 10% is then added,
Temperature is 45 DEG C and is stirred to react 30 minutes, mixes after the completion with the wheat bran for being equivalent to 6 times of its weight, adjusts water content to 30%, pH
It is worth to 5.7.
Wherein, the Chinese scholartree branch is selected from the Chinese scholartree branch that diameter is 1.8-3.6cm, and it is low that water content is dried to before use
It pulverizes after 5%, garlic dry powder, the 12% asparagus peel dry powder, 3% spirulina for being equivalent to its weight 6% is added after levigation
Dry powder adds the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass concentration of the weight such as Chinese scholartree branch is 65%, the pulse for being 4J/cm2 with intensity
Strong illumination 10 seconds, water content is dried to after then filtering lower than 20% up to Chinese scholartree branch powder.
Wherein, the mixed weight of the chitosan and copper chloride solution ratio is 1:1.8;The pH value of the copper chloride solution is
5.3;The water content of the seedling medium is 48%.
Embodiment 3
A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, the raw material including following parts by weight: 38 parts of land, 18 parts of Chinese scholartree branch powder, oil tea
10 parts of cake, 5 parts of bentonite, 2 parts of loess, 10 parts of thin sand and soil, 1 part of soil conditioner;
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is to mix chitosan with the copper chloride solution that mass concentration is 6%, in temperature
It is stirred to react under conditions of being 55 DEG C 30 minutes, the Glycoalkaloids of Potato for being equivalent to chitosan weight 6% is then added,
Temperature is 40 DEG C and is stirred to react 20 minutes, mixes after the completion with the wheat bran for being equivalent to 4 times of its weight, adjusts water content to 30%, pH
It is worth to 5.3.
Wherein, the Chinese scholartree branch is selected from the Chinese scholartree branch that diameter is 1.8-3.6cm, and it is low that water content is dried to before use
It pulverizes after 5%, garlic dry powder, the 18% asparagus peel dry powder, 1% spirulina for being equivalent to its weight 4% is added after levigation
Dry powder adds the ethanol solution for being equivalent to that the mass concentration of the weight such as Chinese scholartree branch is 55%, the arteries and veins for being 3.6J/cm2 with intensity
It rushes strong illumination 5 seconds, water content is dried to after then filtering lower than 20% up to Chinese scholartree branch powder.
Wherein, the mixed weight of the chitosan and copper chloride solution ratio is 1:1.6;The pH value of the copper chloride solution is
5.7;The water content of the seedling medium is 42%.
Control group 1 is set, Chinese scholartree branch powder in embodiment 1 is removed, remaining content is constant;Control group 2 is set, will be implemented
Soil conditioner removes in example 1, remaining content is constant;Control group 1 is set, by Chinese scholartree branch powder and soil conditioning in embodiment 1
Agent is removed, remaining content is constant;
Statistics can be carried out to each group purple willow implanting, obtain following result:
Table 1
It can be seen that the growth performance that can effectively ensure that purple willow in the present invention by data in table 1, be suitable for large-scale planting.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix, which is characterized in that the raw material including following parts by weight: 32-38 parts of land, Chinese scholartree
18-24 parts of branch powder, 6-10 parts of Oil-tea-cake, 3-5 parts of bentonite, 2-4 parts of loess, 6-10 parts of thin sand and soil, soil conditioner 1-3
Part;
The preparation method of the soil conditioner is to mix chitosan with the copper chloride solution that mass concentration is 2-6%, in temperature
Degree is stirred to react 30-40 minutes under conditions of being 55-60 DEG C, and the potato sugar for being equivalent to chitosan weight 6-10% is then added
Glycosides alkaloid is 40-45 DEG C in temperature and is stirred to react 20-30 minutes, mixes after the completion with the wheat bran for being equivalent to 4-6 times of its weight
It closes, adjusting water content to 30%, pH value to 5.3-5.7.
2. a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the Chinese scholartree branch is selected from diameter
The Chinese scholartree branch of 1.8-3.6cm is pulverized after being dried to water content before use lower than 5%, and it is heavy to be equivalent to its for addition after levigation
Measure the garlic dry powder of 4-6%, the asparagus peel dry powder of 12-18%, 1-3% spirulina powder, add be equivalent to Chinese scholartree branch etc. weight
The mass concentration of amount is the ethanol solution of 55-65%, pulse strong-light irradiation 5-10 seconds for being 3.6-4J/cm2 with intensity, then mistake
Water content is dried to after filter lower than 20% up to Chinese scholartree branch powder.
3. a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the chitosan and copper chloride solution
Mixed weight ratio is 1:1.6-1.8.
4. a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix as claimed in claim 3, which is characterized in that the pH value of the copper chloride solution is
5.3-5.7。
5. a kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix as described in claim 1, which is characterized in that the water content of the seedling medium is
42-48%。
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201810851194.4A CN108934912A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix |
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CN201810851194.4A CN108934912A (en) | 2018-07-30 | 2018-07-30 | A kind of purple willow cuttage and seedling culture matrix |
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Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102093093A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Soil regulator for promoting growth of crops and application thereof |
CN106212230A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cutting propagation substrate of purple willow |
CN106966826A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-21 | 于晓颖 | A kind of Mulberry fertilizer |
CN106973766A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | 广西钦州胜腾商务有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of the pineapple certain kind of berries |
-
2018
- 2018-07-30 CN CN201810851194.4A patent/CN108934912A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102093093A (en) * | 2009-12-09 | 2011-06-15 | 中国科学院沈阳应用生态研究所 | Soil regulator for promoting growth of crops and application thereof |
CN106212230A (en) * | 2016-07-27 | 2016-12-14 | 阜南县大自然工艺品有限公司 | A kind of cutting propagation substrate of purple willow |
CN106966826A (en) * | 2017-03-13 | 2017-07-21 | 于晓颖 | A kind of Mulberry fertilizer |
CN106973766A (en) * | 2017-03-29 | 2017-07-25 | 广西钦州胜腾商务有限公司 | A kind of soilless culture method of the pineapple certain kind of berries |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |
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