CN108934611A - A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system - Google Patents
A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934611A CN108934611A CN201810833086.4A CN201810833086A CN108934611A CN 108934611 A CN108934611 A CN 108934611A CN 201810833086 A CN201810833086 A CN 201810833086A CN 108934611 A CN108934611 A CN 108934611A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- pipe
- heating
- heat
- filter
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- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/247—Watering arrangements
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Fertilizers (AREA)
- Fertilizing (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer systems, including water inlet pipe, water pump, enter moisture liquid pipe, filter, it is discharged hydrops, heating and heat-insulating device and water-supply-pipe one, water inlet pipe is connected with pump entrance, exit of pump is connect with moisture liquid pipe one end is entered, enter the sealing of moisture liquid pipe other end, filter is equipped with multiple groups, filter inlet end is connected by valve two with moisture liquid pipe is entered, filter outlet end is connected by valve three and water outlet liquid trap, water outlet liquid trap one end is connected by pipeline and heating and heat-insulating device arrival end, other end is equipped with pressure gauge, heating and heat-insulating device outlet end is connected with water-supply-pipe one, heating and heat-insulating device end is equipped with fluid reservoir, multiple heater strips are uniformly provided on pipeline outer wall in heating and heat-insulating device, realize the fertilising of rich water mixing spray-type, fertilising is uniform, and Heating and heat-insulating device ensure that the solubility of organic fertilizer, avoid end match waterwheel spray head blocking, while facilitating sampling operation.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to agricultural plantation technology fields, specifically, the present invention relates to a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer systems
System.
Background technique
Greenhouse gardening is a kind of planting technology, which is a kind of planting patterns of science.In greenhouse gardening gourd, fruit and vegetable
In the process, it is related to the control of many aspects, specifically includes:
1, it spends preceding management: the plastic foil of canopy surrounding should all be opened before yielding positive results, stay the film at the top of canopy body, with drop
Warm hydrofuge rain-proof.In addition to the rainy day, to reinforce divulging information, mitigate humidity in canopy, and kept for 25-30 DEG C of temperature of shed.Night is not less than
18℃.Temperature and humidity at this time will control suitably, if humidity height easily causes excessive growth, and temperature is low, humidity is easy to get greatly late blight.
2, it sprays cycocel: to prevent plant excessive growth, can be sprayed with 1000ppm cycocel after field planting, every 7 days primary, altogether
It sprays secondary.
3, whole strain hanging tendril: taking " three bars " whole strain method, that is, stay the first plant division and the second branch, erases third with upper branch,
" three bars " plant shape is formed together with mobile jib.Bracing wire hanging tendril is paid attention to simultaneously.
4,2,4,4-D hormone point flower and fruits: after field planting 25 days to 1 month it is visible bloom, if at this time temperature be lower than 18 DEG C,
Certain handy 2,4-D hormone point flower and fruit, method are to use 10ppm2, and 4-D solution puts flower one by one.It, can be to prevent from repeating point flower
Red ink appropriate is added in 2,4-D depth liquid.
5, fertilizer and water management: not watering generally after field planting, adds appropriate aquation with compound fertilizer if soil moisture content is lower than 20%
It drives into go to float and pour, every 15 days primary.
6, insect pest preventing and controlling: insect pest occurs seldom, and disease mainly has late blight and gray mold, aims at prevention in prevention and treatment.It can
It can kill to spray with 300 times of liquid or 800 times of 70% mancozebs of liquid spray.The susceptible late blight of low temperature and high relative humidity.It can be more with 58% thunder
500 times of liquid of Mir spray, and every 7 days primary, spray 3 times altogether.If it was found that gray mold can use 50% iprodione wettable powder, 600 times of liquid
It sprays or is sprayed with 50% Sukeling pulvis, 1500 times of liquid.
For organic fertilizer during fertilising, traditional mode is spread using artificial hand, time-consuming and laborious, and unevenness of application.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system, realizes the fertilising of rich water mixing spray-type, and fertilising is uniform,
And heating and heat-insulating device ensure that the solubility of organic fertilizer, avoid end match waterwheel spray head blocking, while facilitating sampling operation.
To achieve the goals above, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system, including
Water inlet pipe, water pump enter moisture liquid pipe, filter, water outlet hydrops, heating and heat-insulating device and water-supply-pipe one, the water inlet pipe and water
Pump intake is connected, and the exit of pump is connect with moisture liquid pipe one end is entered, and enters the sealing of moisture liquid pipe other end, the mistake
Filter is equipped with multiple groups, and the filter inlet end is connected by valve two with moisture liquid pipe is entered, the filter outlet end
It is connected by valve three and water outlet liquid trap, described water outlet liquid trap one end passes through pipeline and heating and heat-insulating device arrival end
It is connected, other end is equipped with pressure gauge, and the heating and heat-insulating device outlet end is connected with water-supply-pipe one, the heating and thermal insulation
Device end is equipped with fluid reservoir, is uniformly provided with multiple heater strips on the pipeline outer wall in heating and heat-insulating device.
Preferably, the water inlet pipe is equipped with valve one.
Preferably, the water-supply-pipe one is equipped with valve four.
Preferably, the filter is paper filter core filter.
Be using the beneficial effect of above technical scheme: organic fertilizer is first poured into fertilizer by the agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system
It in water blending tank, is then dissolved by water, the valve one being then turned on water inlet pipe, opens valve two and valve three, starting adds
Heater strip heating in hot attemperator, keeps heating and heat-insulating device internal stability constant, then open valve four, then starts water
Pump, rich water mixed liquor by water inlet pipe, valve one, enter moisture liquid pipe, valve two, filter, valve three, heating and heat-insulating device,
Water-supply-pipe one and valve four realize the fertilising of rich water mixing spray-type subsequently into the plug waterwheel spring application in planting greenhouse,
Fertilising is uniform;Wherein the filter is paper filter core filter, filters out the undissolved particle in rich water mixed liquor, avoids
Block end match waterwheel spray head blocking.
Described water outlet liquid trap one end is connected by pipeline and heating and heat-insulating device arrival end, and other end is equipped with pressure
Power table is uniformly provided with multiple heater strips on the pipeline outer wall in heating and heat-insulating device, and heating and heat-insulating device ensure that input plantation
The temperature of rich water mixed liquor in greenhouse ensure that the solubility of organic fertilizer in water, will not crystallisation by cooling go out crystal, cause to have
The decline of machine fertilizer solubility, influences fertilization effect;End match waterwheel spray head blocking is also avoided simultaneously, while facilitating sampling operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system overall structure diagram;
Fig. 2 is filter structure schematic representation;
Fig. 3 is heating and heat-insulating device schematic diagram of internal structure;
Wherein:
1, water inlet pipe;2, water pump;3, enter moisture liquid pipe;4, filter;5, it is discharged liquid trap;6, heating and heat-insulating device;7,
Water-supply-pipe one;10, valve one;40, valve two;41, valve three;50, pressure gauge;60, fluid reservoir;61, heater strip;70, valve
Four.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of
Explanation, it is therefore an objective to those skilled in the art be helped to have more complete, accurate and deep reason to design of the invention, technical solution
Solution, and facilitate its implementation.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the present invention is a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system, realizes rich water mixing spray-type
Fertilising, fertilising is uniform, and heating and heat-insulating device ensure that the solubility of organic fertilizer, avoids end match waterwheel spray head blocking, simultaneously
Facilitate sampling operation.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, including water inlet pipe 1, water pump 2, enter moisture liquid pipe 3, filter 4, water outlet product
Liquid 5, heating and heat-insulating device 6 and water-supply-pipe 1, the water inlet pipe 1 are connected with 2 entrance of water pump, and the water pump 2 exports and enters
The connection of 3 one end of moisture liquid pipe, enters the sealing of 3 other end of moisture liquid pipe, and the filter 4 is equipped with multiple groups, 4 entrance of filter
End is connected by valve 2 40 with moisture liquid pipe 3 is entered, and 4 outlet end of filter passes through valve 3 41 and water outlet liquid trap
5 are connected, and described 5 one end of water outlet liquid trap is connected by pipeline and 6 arrival end of heating and heat-insulating device, and other end is set
There is pressure gauge 50,6 outlet end of heating and heat-insulating device is connected with water-supply-pipe 1, and 6 end of heating and heat-insulating device is equipped with storage
Flow container 60 is uniformly provided with multiple heater strips 61 on the pipeline outer wall in heating and heat-insulating device 6.
As shown in Figure 1, the water inlet pipe 1 is equipped with valve 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the water-supply-pipe 1 is equipped with valve 4 70.
The filter 4 is paper filter core filter.
Specific working mode is illustrated with specific embodiment below:
Embodiment 1:
The agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system, first pours into organic fertilizer in rich water blending tank, is then dissolved by water, then
The valve 1 on water inlet pipe 1 is opened, valve 2 40 and valve 3 41 are opened, starts the heater strip 61 in heating and heat-insulating device 6
Heating, keeps 6 internal stability of heating and heat-insulating device constant, then open valve 4 70, then starts water pump 2, and rich water mixed liquor passes through
Water inlet pipe 1, valve 1 enter moisture liquid pipe 3, valve 2 40, filter 4, valve 3 41, heating and heat-insulating device 6, water-supply-pipe one
7 and valve 4 70, subsequently into the plug waterwheel spring application in planting greenhouse, realize the fertilising of rich water mixing spray-type, fertilising
Uniformly;Wherein the filter 4 is paper filter core filter, filters out the undissolved particle in rich water mixed liquor, avoids blocking up
Fill in end match waterwheel spray head blocking.
Embodiment 2:
On that basis of example 1, described 5 one end of water outlet liquid trap is communicated by pipeline with 6 arrival end of heating and heat-insulating device
Connection, other end are equipped with pressure gauge 50, are uniformly provided with multiple heater strips 61 on the pipeline outer wall in heating and heat-insulating device 6, add
Hot attemperator 6 ensure that the temperature of the rich water mixed liquor in input planting greenhouse, ensure that the solubility of organic fertilizer in water,
Will not crystallisation by cooling go out crystal, cause organic fertilizer solubility decline, influence fertilization effect;End is also avoided to match waterwheel spray head simultaneously
Blocking.
In addition in 2 course of work of water pump, valve 4 70 is closed, rich water mixed liquor under pressure, enters at this time
In fluid reservoir 60, facilitate sampling operation, detect the organic fertilizer concentration in rich water mixed liquor, guarantees the precision of fertilising.
The present invention is exemplarily described in conjunction with attached drawing above, it is clear that the present invention implements not by above-mentioned side
The limitation of formula, as long as using the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that the inventive concept and technical scheme of the present invention carry out;Or not
It is improved, above-mentioned conception and technical scheme of the invention are directly applied into other occasions, in protection scope of the present invention
Within.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system, it is characterised in that: including water inlet pipe (1), water pump (2), enter moisture liquid pipe
(3), filter (4), water outlet hydrops (5), heating and heat-insulating device (6) and water-supply-pipe one (7), the water inlet pipe (1) and water pump (2)
Entrance is connected, the water pump (2) outlet with enter moisture liquid pipe (3) one end and connect, it is close to enter moisture liquid pipe (3) other end
Envelope, the filter (4) are equipped with multiple groups, and filter (4) arrival end is communicated by valve two (40) with moisture liquid pipe (3) is entered
Connection, filter (4) outlet end are connected by valve three (41) and water outlet liquid trap (5), the water outlet liquid trap
(5) one end is connected by pipeline and heating and heat-insulating device (6) arrival end, and other end is equipped with pressure gauge (50), described to add
Hot attemperator (6) outlet end is connected with water-supply-pipe one (7), and heating and heat-insulating device (6) end is equipped with fluid reservoir (60), adds
Multiple heater strips (61) are uniformly provided on pipeline outer wall in hot attemperator (6).
2. a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: on the water inlet pipe (1)
Equipped with valve one (10).
3. a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the water-supply-pipe one (7)
It is equipped with valve four (70).
4. a kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the filter (4) is
Paper filter core filter.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810833086.4A CN108934611A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810833086.4A CN108934611A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN108934611A true CN108934611A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64465000
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CN201810833086.4A Pending CN108934611A (en) | 2018-07-26 | 2018-07-26 | A kind of agricultural planting greenhouse fertilizer system |
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Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203761830U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 南京农业大学 | Intelligent greenhouse soilless cultivation fertilizer water irrigation system |
CN105474852A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 | Nursery pond water circulation fertilizing device with heating function |
CN106879401A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江金石生物科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid manure integrated device of greenhouse |
CN206389875U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-08-11 | 高泽荣 | agricultural greenhouse with irrigation function |
CN206575933U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-10-24 | 潘海萍 | Agricultural greenhouse |
CN108271495A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-13 | 赵浩凯 | A kind of solar energy water-fertilizer integral field irrigation fertilizer apparatus |
-
2018
- 2018-07-26 CN CN201810833086.4A patent/CN108934611A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN203761830U (en) * | 2014-03-25 | 2014-08-13 | 南京农业大学 | Intelligent greenhouse soilless cultivation fertilizer water irrigation system |
CN105474852A (en) * | 2015-12-11 | 2016-04-13 | 云南省烟草公司昭通市公司 | Nursery pond water circulation fertilizing device with heating function |
CN106879401A (en) * | 2016-12-30 | 2017-06-23 | 浙江金石生物科技有限公司 | A kind of liquid manure integrated device of greenhouse |
CN206389875U (en) * | 2017-01-06 | 2017-08-11 | 高泽荣 | agricultural greenhouse with irrigation function |
CN206575933U (en) * | 2017-02-28 | 2017-10-24 | 潘海萍 | Agricultural greenhouse |
CN108271495A (en) * | 2018-03-15 | 2018-07-13 | 赵浩凯 | A kind of solar energy water-fertilizer integral field irrigation fertilizer apparatus |
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Application publication date: 20181207 |