CN108934394A - A kind of tubers fruit harvesting device - Google Patents
A kind of tubers fruit harvesting device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108934394A CN108934394A CN201810643530.6A CN201810643530A CN108934394A CN 108934394 A CN108934394 A CN 108934394A CN 201810643530 A CN201810643530 A CN 201810643530A CN 108934394 A CN108934394 A CN 108934394A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- fixed
- support
- shaft
- tubers
- strut
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/04—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with conveyors arranged below the sieving device
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D17/00—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms
- A01D17/10—Digging machines with sieving and conveying mechanisms with smooth conveyor belts, lath bands or rake bands
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01D—HARVESTING; MOWING
- A01D33/00—Accessories for digging harvesters
- A01D33/08—Special sorting and cleaning mechanisms
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of tubers fruit harvesting devices, are related to tubers fruit harvesting technical field.The present invention includes first support, transmission device and screening plant, one surface of first support is fixed with several first struts, and first strut one end is fixed with fixed block, and one surface of fixed block is fixed with colter, one surface of first support is fixed with pillar, and one surface of pillar is fixed with universal wheel.The present invention by colter by soil dig come, so that tubers fruit is excavated out, tubers fruit is screened by the second conveyer belt that setting is provided with leak hole, so that tubers fruit and soil separation, complete the harvesting of tubers fruit, the soil sifted out is fallen into soil along slot by setting second baffle, so that the movement of the second conveyer belt is unaffected, so that it is more convenient to use for the tubers fruit harvesting device.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to tubers fruit harvesting technical fields, more particularly to a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device.
Background technique
Tubers fruit common are potato, sweet potato etc., very inconvenient during harvesting, existing to rhizome
The harvesting of class fruit mostly manually harvests, not only inefficiency, but also higher cost, so needing to design a kind of efficient
Tubers fruit harvesting device can make the production of agricultural more convenient, liberate labour, improve the efficiency of production, more
Good serve the peasants.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of tubers fruit harvesting devices, are dug soil to solve by colter
Existing tubers fruit is not easy the problem of excavating, can be to tubers by being provided with leak hole in the second transmission belt surface
Fruit is screened, so that tubers fruit and soil separation, solve existing tubers fruit and be not easy to harvest, adopt
The problem of receiving inefficiency.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device, including first support, transmission device and screening plant, described the
One bracket, one surface is fixed, and there are four the first struts, and first strut one end is fixed with fixed block, one surface of fixed block
It is fixed with colter, one surface of first support is fixed with pillar, and one surface of pillar is fixed with universal wheel；
The transmission device includes one group of second support and one group of first rotating shaft, and described first rotating shaft one end runs through second
One surface of frame and be rotatably assorted with second support, the first rotating shaft week side be fixed with the first live-roller, two described first pass
Dynamic roller week side, which rolls, is combined with the first conveyer belt, and one surface of second support is fixed with a universal wheel, the second support
There is the second strut on one surface, is fixed with first baffle between two second struts；
The screening plant includes one first support plate, the second conveyer belt and one group of second shaft, first support plate
One surface is fixed with one group of second support plate, and one surface of the second support plate is fixed with one group of universal wheel, and one described second
One surface of fagging is fixed with second base, and one surface of second base is fixed with the second motor, two second support plates it
Between be fixed with one group of first fixed plate, one surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with the second fixed plate, second fixed plate one
Surface is fixed with second baffle, and one surface of the second support plate is provided with a slot, one surface of second baffle and slot one
Surface is by being welded and fixed, and by bearing rotation connection, there are six third shaft, the thirds between two second support plates
Shaft week, side was fixed with third live-roller, second shaft one end through one surface of the second support plate and with the second support plate
It is rotatably assorted, second shaft one end passes through with second motor output shaft one end to be welded and fixed, the second shaft week side
It is respectively fixed with one second live-roller and one group of gear, the second conveyor belt two sides inner surface is respectively and fixedly provided with 400 tooth posts,
The gear and tooth post engagement, the two second live-roller week sides cooperate with one surface scrolls of the second conveyer belt, and described the
Two conveyer belts, one surface is provided with 200 sieve pores.
Further, one surface of second support is fixed with third bracket, and third bracket one end is fixed with first
Pedestal, one surface of first base are fixed with first motor, and first motor output shaft one end and first rotating shaft one end are logical
It crosses and is welded and fixed, the third bracket is L bracket.
Further, the first support is triangular supports, and the second support is triangular supports.
Further, one surface of the second support plate is respectively fixed with third strut and the 4th strut, the third branch
Bar and the 4th strut other end are with one surface of second support by being welded and fixed.
Further, the universal wheel includes a U-bracket, and one surface of U-bracket is connected by the rotation of the 4th shaft
It is connected to idler wheel.
Further, the second baffle cross section is V-shaped structure, the angle of the second baffle is 120 °-
130°。
The invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is dug soil come then tubers fruit and soil are transported to the along first baffle by colter
On one conveyer belt, solves existing tubers fruit and be not easy to excavate, the problem of working efficiency is low, wasting manpower and material resources.
2, tubers fruit and soil are transmitted on the second conveyer belt by the present invention by the first conveyer belt, the second conveyer belt
Surface is provided with leak hole, can screen to tubers fruit, so that tubers fruit and soil separation, soil is along sieve pore
It falls, tubers fruit is moved along the second conveyer belt, is solved existing tubers fruit and is not easy to harvest, harvest efficiency is low
The problem of.
3, the present invention is fallen into the soil sifted out in soil along slot by the way that second baffle is arranged, so that the second conveyer belt
Movement is unaffected, so that it is more convenient to use for the tubers fruit harvesting device, more convenient for operation.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of tubers fruit harvesting device of the invention；
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission device；
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of second support, the first live-roller and first baffle；
Fig. 4 is the structural schematic diagram of first motor, first base and second support；
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of screening plant；
Fig. 6 is the structural schematic diagram of the second conveyer belt, second base and second baffle；
Fig. 7 is the structure front view of Fig. 6；
Fig. 8 is the structural schematic diagram of the second motor, gear and the second live-roller；
Fig. 9 is the structural schematic diagram of second baffle and the first fixed plate；
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram of universal wheel；
In attached drawing, parts list represented by the reference numerals are as follows:
1- transmission device, 2- screening plant, 3- universal wheel, 4- first support, 5- pillar, the first strut of 6-, 7- fixed block,
8- colter, 101- second support, 102- first base, 103- first motor, 104- first rotating shaft, the first conveyer belt of 105-,
The second strut of 106-, 107- first baffle, the first live-roller of 108-, 109- third bracket, the first support plate of 201-, 202- second
Support plate, 203- second base, the second motor of 204-, 205- third strut, the 4th strut of 206-, the second conveyer belt of 207-,
208- sieve pore, 209- tooth post, 210- second baffle, 211- slot, the second shaft of 212-, 213- gear, 214- second are driven
Roller, 215- third shaft, 216- third live-roller, the first fixed plate of 217-, the second fixed plate of 218-, 301-U shape bracket,
The 4th shaft of 302-, 303- idler wheel.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
It please refers to shown in Fig. 1-10, the present invention is a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device, including first support 4, transmission dress
1 and screening plant 2 are set, 4 one surface of first support is fixed there are four the first strut 6, and 6 one end of the first strut is fixed with fixed block 7,
7 one surface of fixed block is fixed with colter 8, and 4 one surface of first support is fixed with pillar 5, and 5 one surface of pillar is fixed with universal wheel
3；
Transmission device 1 includes one group of second support 101 and one group of first rotating shaft 104, and 104 one end of first rotating shaft is through the
It two brackets, 101 1 surface and being rotatably assorted with second support 101,104 weeks sides of first rotating shaft are fixed with the first live-roller 108,
Two first sides of live-roller 108 weeks roll and are combined with the first conveyer belt 105, and 101 1 surface of second support is fixed with a universal wheel
3, there is the second strut 106 on 101 1 surface of second support, is fixed with first baffle 107 between two second struts 106；
Screening plant 2 includes one first support plate 201, the second conveyer belt 207 and one group of second shaft 212, the first support
201 1 surface of plate is fixed with one group of second support plate 202, and 202 1 surface of the second support plate is fixed with one group of universal wheel 3, and one
Two support plates, 202 1 surface is fixed with second base 203, and 203 1 surface of second base is fixed with the second motor 204, and two second
One group of first fixed plate 217 is fixed between support plate 202,217 1 surface of the first fixed plate is fixed with the second fixed plate 218,
Second fixed plate, 218 1 surface is fixed with second baffle 210, and 202 1 surface of the second support plate is provided with a slot 211, second gear
210 1 surface of plate, by being welded and fixed, is rotatably connected between two second support plates 202 by bearing with 211 1 surface of slot
Six third shafts 215,215 weeks sides of third shaft are fixed with third live-roller 216, and 212 one end of the second shaft runs through second
It 202 1 surface of support plate and is rotatably assorted with the second support plate 202,212 one end of the second shaft and 204 output shaft one of the second motor
By being welded and fixed, the second side of shaft 212 weeks is respectively fixed with one second live-roller 214 and one group of gear 213 at end, and second passes
207 two sides inner surface of band is sent to be respectively and fixedly provided with 400 tooth posts 209, gear 213 and tooth post 209 engage, two second live-rollers 214
All sides cooperate with 207 1 surface scrolls of the second conveyer belt, and 207 1 surface of the second conveyer belt is provided with 200 sieve pores 208.
Wherein as shown in figure 4,101 1 surface of second support is fixed with third bracket 109,109 one end of third bracket is fixed
There is first base 102,102 1 surface of first base is fixed with first motor 103,103 output shaft one end of first motor and first
For 104 one end of shaft by being welded and fixed, third bracket 109 is L bracket.
Wherein as illustrated in fig. 1 and 2, first support 4 is triangular supports, and second support 101 is triangular supports.
Wherein as shown in figure 5,202 1 surface of the second support plate is respectively fixed with third strut 205 and the 4th strut 206,
Third strut 205 and 206 other end of the 4th strut are with 101 1 surface of second support by being welded and fixed.
Wherein as shown in Figure 10, universal wheel 3 includes a U-bracket 301, and 301 1 surface of U-bracket passes through the 4th shaft
302 are rotatably connected to idler wheel 303.
Wherein as shown in figure 9,210 cross section of second baffle is V-shaped structure, the angle of second baffle 210 is 120 °-
130°。
One concrete application of the present embodiment are as follows: tubers fruit is excavated from soil by colter 8 and is come out, then root
Stem class fruit and soil are moved on the first conveyer belt 105 along first baffle 107, under the drive of first motor 103, rhizome
Class fruit and soil can be moved on the second conveyer belt 207 for being provided with sieve pore 208 along the first conveyer belt 105, by the second transmission
With 207 screening, soil can be fallen on soil along second baffle 210, and tubers fruit can be moved along the second conveyer belt 207,
To be collected.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (7)
1. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device, including first support (4), it is characterised in that: further include transmission device (1) and sieve
Screening device (2), (4) one surface of first support are fixed with several first struts (6), and described first strut (6) one end is fixed
Have fixed block (7), (7) one surface of fixed block is fixed with colter (8), and (4) one surface of first support is fixed with pillar
(5), (5) one surface of pillar is fixed with universal wheel (3)；
The transmission device (1) includes one group of second support (101) and one group of first rotating shaft (104), the first rotating shaft (104)
One end is rotatably assorted through (101) one surface of second support and with second support (101), all sides of the first rotating shaft (104)
It is fixed with the first live-roller (108), all sides of two first live-rollers (108), which roll, is combined with the first conveyer belt (105), institute
It states (101) one surface of second support to be fixed with a universal wheel (3), there is the second strut on (101) one surface of second support
(106), first baffle (107) are fixed between two second struts (106)；
The screening plant (2) includes one first support plate (201), the second conveyer belt (207) and one group of second shaft (212),
(201) one surface of first support plate is fixed with one group of second support plate (202), (202) one surface of the second support plate
It is fixed with one group of universal wheel (3), (202) one surface of the second support plate is fixed with second base (203), second bottom
(203) one surfaces of seat are fixed with the second motor (204), are fixed with one group of first fixation between two second support plates (202)
Plate (217), (217) one surface of the first fixed plate are fixed with the second fixed plate (218), second fixed plate (218) one
Surface is fixed with second baffle (210), and (202) one surface of the second support plate is provided with a slot (211), the second baffle
(210) one surfaces are fixedly connected with (211) one surface of slot, are rotated and are connected by bearing between two second support plates (202)
Several third shafts (215) are connected to, all sides of the third shaft (215) are fixed with third live-roller (216), and described second turn
Axis (212) one end is rotatably assorted through (202) one surface of the second support plate and with the second support plate (202), second shaft
(212) one end is fixedly connected with the second motor (204) output shaft one end, and all sides of second shaft (212) are respectively fixed with
One second live-roller (214) and one group of gear (213), the second conveyer belt (207) two sides inner surface are respectively and fixedly provided with several teeth
Column (209), the gear (213) and tooth post (209) engagement, all sides of two second live-rollers (214) are transmitted with second
(207) one surface scrolls of band cooperate, and (207) one surface of the second conveyer belt is provided with several sieve pores (208).
2. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second support (101)
One surface is fixed with third bracket (109), and described third bracket (109) one end is fixed with first base (102), first bottom
(102) one surfaces of seat are fixed with first motor (103).
3. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the first motor (103)
Output shaft one end is fixedly connected with first rotating shaft (104) one end, and the third bracket (109) is L bracket.
4. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first support (4) is
Triangular supports, the second support (101) are triangular supports.
5. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that second support plate
(202) one surfaces are respectively fixed with third strut (205) and the 4th strut (206), the third strut (205) and the 4th strut
(206) other end is fixedly connected with (101) one surface of second support.
6. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the universal wheel (3) includes
One U-bracket (301), (301) one surface of U-bracket are rotatably connected to idler wheel (303) by the 4th shaft (302).
7. a kind of tubers fruit harvesting device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the second baffle (210)
Cross section is V-shaped structure, and the angle of the second baffle (210) is 120 ° -130 °.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643530.6A CN108934394A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of tubers fruit harvesting device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643530.6A CN108934394A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of tubers fruit harvesting device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108934394A true CN108934394A (en) | 2018-12-07 |
Family
ID=64492008
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810643530.6A Pending CN108934394A (en) | 2018-06-21 | 2018-06-21 | A kind of tubers fruit harvesting device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108934394A (en) |
Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6621014B1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-09-16 | E. M. Tanner & Sons, Inc. | Load sensitive, variable speed mechanical dynamics adjusting system |
| CN201004809Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-16 | 吴选堂 | Peanut combined harvester for cutting seeding and cleaning peanut fruits |
| CN201267104Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-07-08 | 程广森 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
| CN202738440U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-02-20 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional cassava harvester |
| CN203416615U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 丁年生 | Belt type soil filtering device for water-chestnut harvester |
| CN105210537A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-01-06 | 宁夏农业机械化技术推广站 | Potato combine |
| CN106576567A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-04-26 | 昆明理工大学 | Facility type rail harvester for rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine materials |
| CN207308319U (en) * | 2017-10-07 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡南洋职业技术学院 | A kind of civil engineering vibrating screen |
-
2018
- 2018-06-21 CN CN201810643530.6A patent/CN108934394A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US6621014B1 (en) * | 2000-10-13 | 2003-09-16 | E. M. Tanner & Sons, Inc. | Load sensitive, variable speed mechanical dynamics adjusting system |
| CN201004809Y (en) * | 2007-02-14 | 2008-01-16 | 吴选堂 | Peanut combined harvester for cutting seeding and cleaning peanut fruits |
| CN201267104Y (en) * | 2008-08-26 | 2009-07-08 | 程广森 | Harvester for rhizome crops |
| CN202738440U (en) * | 2012-07-20 | 2013-02-20 | 中国热带农业科学院农业机械研究所 | Multifunctional cassava harvester |
| CN203416615U (en) * | 2013-07-29 | 2014-02-05 | 丁年生 | Belt type soil filtering device for water-chestnut harvester |
| CN105210537A (en) * | 2015-07-09 | 2016-01-06 | 宁夏农业机械化技术推广站 | Potato combine |
| CN106576567A (en) * | 2016-11-23 | 2017-04-26 | 昆明理工大学 | Facility type rail harvester for rhizomatic traditional Chinese medicine materials |
| CN207308319U (en) * | 2017-10-07 | 2018-05-04 | 无锡南洋职业技术学院 | A kind of civil engineering vibrating screen |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20181207 |
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| RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |