CN108930230A - Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device - Google Patents

Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108930230A
CN108930230A CN201810614663.0A CN201810614663A CN108930230A CN 108930230 A CN108930230 A CN 108930230A CN 201810614663 A CN201810614663 A CN 201810614663A CN 108930230 A CN108930230 A CN 108930230A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
damper
deceleration
generator
band plate
driven
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810614663.0A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
时培成
李静
潘道远
陈晨
肖平
叶莉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Anhui Polytechnic University
Original Assignee
Anhui Polytechnic University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Anhui Polytechnic University filed Critical Anhui Polytechnic University
Priority to CN201810614663.0A priority Critical patent/CN108930230A/en
Publication of CN108930230A publication Critical patent/CN108930230A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03GSPRING, WEIGHT, INERTIA OR LIKE MOTORS; MECHANICAL-POWER PRODUCING DEVICES OR MECHANISMS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR OR USING ENERGY SOURCES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03G7/00Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for
    • F03G7/08Mechanical-power-producing mechanisms, not otherwise provided for or using energy sources not otherwise provided for recovering energy derived from swinging, rolling, pitching or like movements, e.g. from the vibrations of a machine
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E01CONSTRUCTION OF ROADS, RAILWAYS, OR BRIDGES
    • E01FADDITIONAL WORK, SUCH AS EQUIPPING ROADS OR THE CONSTRUCTION OF PLATFORMS, HELICOPTER LANDING STAGES, SIGNS, SNOW FENCES, OR THE LIKE
    • E01F9/00Arrangement of road signs or traffic signals; Arrangements for enforcing caution
    • E01F9/50Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users
    • E01F9/529Road surface markings; Kerbs or road edgings, specially adapted for alerting road users specially adapted for signalling by sound or vibrations, e.g. rumble strips; specially adapted for enforcing reduced speed, e.g. speed bumps
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/32Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries for charging batteries from a charging set comprising a non-electric prime mover rotating at constant speed
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K35/00Generators with reciprocating, oscillating or vibrating coil system, magnet, armature or other part of the magnetic circuit

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of deceleration drivens, including deceleration band plate, it further include fixed support plate, support rod, damper and generator, the deceleration band plate is located at the top of fixed support plate, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on fixed support plate, and the upper end of support rod and the lower part of deceleration band plate are hinged, and the lower end of the damper is hinged on fixed support plate, the upper end of damper and the lower part of deceleration band plate are hinged, and the movable part of damper is connected driven generator with generator.Energy recycle device, including battery and the deceleration driven, the generator are connected with battery.It can be controlled vehicle by speed, and be able to achieve energy regenerating.

Description

Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device
Technical field
The present invention relates to deceleration driven technical fields, fill more particularly, to a kind of deceleration driven and its energy regenerating It sets.
Background technique
Modern automobile industry is quite flourishing, and there are many velocity intervals, can achieve nearly 200 kilometer per hours at a high speed, Low speed can travel very slow, can satisfy different people to the different demands of automobile, in the present that rhythm of life is increasingly accelerated It, automobile essentially becomes the preferred walking-replacing tool of trip, and with being increasing for vehicle, all kinds of traffic accidents are also to take place frequently, When particularly through crossing, situation is even more serious.
Effectively being managed by junction order to vehicle without device now, the various traffic accidents frequency at crossing Hair, from all kinds of monitoring videos as can be seen that traffic accident at intersection be essentially all due to a side quickly break through it is red Stop line before lamp and caused by driving in the wrong direction, now can be with effective solution these problems without device;Indicator light by crossing The annual electric power maintenance that carries out needs to spend a large amount of manpower and material resources, and its power consumption is also very big.
Summary of the invention
In view of the shortcomings of the prior art, technical problem to be solved by the invention is to provide a kind of deceleration driven and its energy Recyclable device can be controlled vehicle by speed, and be able to achieve energy regenerating.
In order to solve the above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows:
A kind of deceleration driven, including deceleration band plate, further include fixed support plate, support rod, damper and generator, The deceleration band plate is located at the top of fixed support plate, and the lower end of the support rod is fixed on fixed support plate, support rod Upper end and the lower part of deceleration band plate are hinged, and the lower end of the damper is hinged on fixed support plate, the upper end of damper with The lower part of deceleration band plate is hinged, and the movable part of damper is connected driven generator with generator.
The damper includes damper cylinder barrel and damper motion bar, and the damper cylinder barrel is mutually cut with scissors with fixed support plate It connects, the lower part of the damper motion bar and deceleration band plate is hinged.
The deceleration band plate is equipped with the convex-concave slot for increasing friction.
The top of the deceleration band plate is equipped with boss, and boss two sides are inclined-plane.
The damper is one group be arranged side by side, and corresponding each damper is equipped with generator.
The damper motion bar is equipped with rack gear, and the input shaft of generator is equipped with the gear being meshed with rack gear.
The damper cylinder barrel is equipped with the cover for limiting damper motion bar active strokes.
The generator is located on damper cylinder barrel.
A kind of energy recycle device, including battery and the deceleration driven, the generator are connected with battery.
The deceleration band plate is above the ground level setting, the ground be equipped with groove, the fixed support plate and support rod with And damper is respectively positioned in groove.
Compared with prior art, the present invention having the following advantages that:
The deceleration driven and its energy recycle device structure are total rationally, and deceleration band plate has certain inclination angle, can It effectively prevents vehicle from driving in the wrong direction, therefore can guarantee the certain order in crossing;It is divided into deceleration band plate and has set damper, due to resistance The characteristic that Buddhist nun's device has the size of damping force directly proportional to the speed of its motion bar can make vehicle when through the deceleration device Actively slow down, to effectively increase safety and the order at crossing;It is living that the rotation drive of deceleration band plate is fixed on damper The rotation of rack gear in lever moved in a straight line and then drive fish rack gear meshed gears, so that generator input shaft be driven to revolve Turn and work, so as to realize the recycling to vehicle correlation energy, the energy of recycling can be used for traffic light, headlamp Deng reduction energy consumption.
Detailed description of the invention
Content expressed by each width attached drawing of this specification and the label in figure are briefly described below:
Fig. 1 is deceleration driven structural schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is deceleration strip of the present invention and retrograde wheel force analysis schematic diagram.
Fig. 3 is deceleration driven stereoscopic schematic diagram one of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is deceleration driven stereoscopic schematic diagram two of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is deceleration driven schematic top plan view of the present invention.
In figure:
1. deceleration band plate, 2. road grounds, 3. hinging pin shafts I, 4. support rods, 5. fixed support plates, 6. gears, 7. power generations Machine, 8. rack gears, 9. hinging pin shafts II, 10. damper cylinder barrels, 11. damper motion bars, 12. hinging pin shafts III.
Specific embodiment
Below against attached drawing, by the description of the embodiment, making to a specific embodiment of the invention further details of Explanation.
As shown in Figures 1 to 5, the deceleration driven and energy recycle device, including deceleration band plate 1, fixed support plate 5, Support rod 4, damper, battery and generator 7;Wherein, deceleration band plate 1 is located at the top of fixed support plate 5, support rod 4 Lower end is fixed on fixed support plate 5, and the upper end of support rod 4 is hinged with the lower part of deceleration band plate by hinging pin shaft I 3, is hindered The lower end of Buddhist nun's device is hinged on fixed support plate 5 by hinging pin shaft II 9, and the upper end of damper and the lower part of deceleration band plate pass through Hinging pin shaft III 12 is hinged, and the movable part of damper is connected driven generator work power generation with generator 7, battery and power generation Machine be connected for store generator sending electric energy.
Damper is one group be arranged side by side, and corresponding each damper is equipped with generator 7, improves generated energy, and protect Demonstrate,prove the stationarity of deceleration band plate.
Damper includes damper cylinder barrel 10 and damper motion bar 11, and damper motion bar is located on damper cylinder barrel Side, damper cylinder barrel 10 are hinged with fixed support plate, and damper motion bar 11 and the lower part of deceleration band plate are hinged.Damper Motion bar 11 is equipped with rack gear 8, and the input shaft of generator is equipped with the gear 6 being meshed with rack gear 8, and generator 7 is located at damping On device cylinder barrel 10.The damper cover 10 for limiting damper motion bar active strokes is additionally provided on damper cylinder barrel 10.
Rack gear 8 is housed, rack gear 8 can move up and down with movable branching rod, and drive is loaded in cylinder barrel on damper motion bar 11 The upper gear 6 connecting with generator shaft rotates, so that generator be driven to work, generator is connected by conducting wire with battery, stores Battery is located at the side of road, and for storing the electric energy of generator generation, the electric energy of storage can be supplied to those wayside signals lamp, headlamp Electricity.Compressed spring can be loaded on damper, after moving downward for the vibration damping when deceleration band plate moves downward and deceleration band plate It resets.
Deceleration band plate 1 is equipped with the convex-concave slot for increasing friction.The top of deceleration band plate is equipped with boss, and boss two sides are Inclined-plane.Under deceleration band plate original state, i.e., under natural conditions, deceleration band plate is higher than by the end of damper side by support bar side End.Deceleration band plate is arranged higher than road ground 2, and road ground 2 is equipped with groove, fixed support plate and support rod and damping Device is respectively positioned in groove.
When vehicle drives towards the deceleration strip device from opposite direction, due to wheel of vehicle contacted with deceleration strip be line contact or Facet can be reduced to him line contact, and wheel is contacted with deceleration band plate inclined surface, and is had a strong effect.To simplify them Between active force, it can be understood as an active force perpendicular to deceleration band plate, this force can be decomposed into one it is parallel In the horizontal force of horizontal plane and a vertical force perpendicular to ground, horizontal force can force the shifting of deceleration band plate progress horizontal direction Dynamic, since in current working site, which has been in the limit or approximate limit position, i.e. deceleration band plate can not do horizontal shifting It is dynamic;Vertical force forces deceleration band plate to be moved downward by damper support end.Since vertical force and horizontal force act on simultaneously, and Deceleration band plate can not be horizontally moved also result in deceleration band plate damper support end can not carry out around damper rotation this A movement.Thus, cause common vehicle that can not drive in the wrong direction by the deceleration strip device, therefore can guarantee vehicle driving order Sequence.
When vehicle forward direction passed through deceleration strip, due to being disposed with damper under deceleration band plate, and damper have resistance with The directly proportional characteristic of speed, using this characteristic, can allow voluntarily reduces speed by the vehicle of this deceleration strip.Such as work as vehicle When passing through the deceleration strip device with a higher speed, due to contacting with deceleration strip device, two objects will do it the biography of power It passs, deceleration band plate does downward rotary motion using fixed support rod end as fulcrum, around fixed support lever pin, according to lever original Reason, deceleration band plate damper end are rotated down with a bigger speed, so that the motion bar with fluctuation dampers is very fast with one Speed move downward, and damper motion bar has generator, can produce electricl energy during this.That is deceleration band plate damper End will receive a huge electromagnetic resistance when rotating down dynamic, and according to the transmission characteristic of power, deceleration band plate is to automobile tire Movement generates a resistance horizontally forward, and provides an impact force to the upward vertical movement of automobile, so that driving experience Decline sharply can effectively increase vehicle driving so that vehicle be forced to pass through the deceleration device with a lesser speed Safety and order.
When vehicle passes through the deceleration device with a lesser speed, deceleration band plate can turn around fixed support rod end pin It is dynamic, it is moved downward with certain speed along the direction of damper axis parallel with fluctuation dampers motion bar, is set to drive The rack gear set on damper motion bar is moved downward along above-mentioned identical direction, to drive the gear being engaged with rack simultaneously And axis connection is inputted with generator, so that generator be driven to rotate, i.e. drive engine works, to generate generation electricity Can, and be recycled, the electric energy of recycling can provide required electric energy for the corresponding dissipative cell in roadside, energy saving.
It above are only and preferred embodiments of the present invention are illustrated, above-mentioned technical characteristic can form multiple hairs in any combination Bright example scheme.
The present invention is exemplarily described above in conjunction with attached drawing, it is clear that the present invention implements not by aforesaid way Limitation, if use the improvement for the various unsubstantialities that conception and technical scheme of the invention carry out, or it is not improved will Conception and technical scheme of the invention directly apply to other occasions, within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of deceleration driven, including deceleration band plate, it is characterised in that:Further include fixed support plate, support rod, damper with And generator, the deceleration band plate are located at the top of fixed support plate, the lower end of the support rod is fixed on fixed support plate, The upper end of support rod and the lower part of deceleration band plate are hinged, and the lower end of the damper is hinged on fixed support plate, damper Upper end and the lower part of deceleration band plate be hinged, the movable part of damper is connected driven generator with generator.
2. deceleration driven as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The damper includes that damper cylinder barrel and damper are living Lever, the damper cylinder barrel are hinged with fixed support plate, and the lower part of the damper motion bar and deceleration band plate is hinged.
3. deceleration driven as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The deceleration band plate is equipped with for increasing the convex of friction Groove.
4. deceleration driven as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The top of the deceleration band plate is equipped with boss, boss two Side is inclined-plane.
5. deceleration driven as described in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The damper is one group be arranged side by side, corresponding every A damper is equipped with generator.
6. deceleration driven as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The damper motion bar is equipped with rack gear, generator Input shaft be equipped with the gear that is meshed with rack gear.
7. deceleration driven as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The damper cylinder barrel is equipped with for living to damper The cover of lever active strokes limitation.
8. deceleration driven as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that:The generator is located on damper cylinder barrel.
9. a kind of energy recycle device, it is characterised in that:Including battery and the road speed as described in any one of claim 1 to 8 Band, the generator are connected with battery.
10. energy recycle device as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that:The deceleration band plate is above the ground level setting, describedly Face is equipped with groove, and the fixed support plate and support rod and damper are respectively positioned in groove.
CN201810614663.0A 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device Pending CN108930230A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810614663.0A CN108930230A (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810614663.0A CN108930230A (en) 2018-06-14 2018-06-14 Deceleration driven and its energy recycle device

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108930230A true CN108930230A (en) 2018-12-04

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217315A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Energy collecting system for road deceleration strip

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102561225A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 集美大学 Traffic control and speed bump device based on excitation and restriction mechanisms
GB2490888A (en) * 2011-05-15 2012-11-21 Innovative Patent Ltd System for generating electricity from wheeled vehicles moving along a road
CN204690628U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 杨希 Be fitted with the deceleration driven of energy transferring structure
CN205047378U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-02-24 廖梓钧 Deceleration -strip power generation device
CN207093294U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-03-13 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of pressing pedal type TRT for being placed in road surface and having decelerating effect to automobile
CN107974956A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-01 安徽省宿州市第二中学 A kind of intelligent speed bump
CN208455514U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-01 安徽工程大学 A kind of deceleration driven and its energy recycle device

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
GB2490888A (en) * 2011-05-15 2012-11-21 Innovative Patent Ltd System for generating electricity from wheeled vehicles moving along a road
CN102561225A (en) * 2012-01-20 2012-07-11 集美大学 Traffic control and speed bump device based on excitation and restriction mechanisms
CN204690628U (en) * 2015-06-11 2015-10-07 杨希 Be fitted with the deceleration driven of energy transferring structure
CN205047378U (en) * 2015-10-08 2016-02-24 廖梓钧 Deceleration -strip power generation device
CN207093294U (en) * 2017-06-02 2018-03-13 四川建筑职业技术学院 A kind of pressing pedal type TRT for being placed in road surface and having decelerating effect to automobile
CN107974956A (en) * 2017-11-21 2018-05-01 安徽省宿州市第二中学 A kind of intelligent speed bump
CN208455514U (en) * 2018-06-14 2019-02-01 安徽工程大学 A kind of deceleration driven and its energy recycle device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113217315A (en) * 2021-04-16 2021-08-06 杭州电子科技大学 Energy collecting system for road deceleration strip
CN113217315B (en) * 2021-04-16 2022-07-15 杭州电子科技大学 Highway deceleration strip energy collection system

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Application publication date: 20181204

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication