CN108925527A - A kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision - Google Patents
A kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision Download PDFInfo
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- CN108925527A CN108925527A CN201810813567.9A CN201810813567A CN108925527A CN 108925527 A CN108925527 A CN 108925527A CN 201810813567 A CN201810813567 A CN 201810813567A CN 108925527 A CN108925527 A CN 108925527A
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- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000002474 experimental method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 claims description 26
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000725 suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 7
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000003163 gonadal steroid hormone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000009418 agronomic effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009194 climbing Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003814 drug Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000013011 mating Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/22—Killing insects by electric means
- A01M1/223—Killing insects by electric means by using electrocution
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01M—CATCHING, TRAPPING OR SCARING OF ANIMALS; APPARATUS FOR THE DESTRUCTION OF NOXIOUS ANIMALS OR NOXIOUS PLANTS
- A01M1/00—Stationary means for catching or killing insects
- A01M1/02—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects
- A01M1/026—Stationary means for catching or killing insects with devices or substances, e.g. food, pheronones attracting the insects combined with devices for monitoring insect presence, e.g. termites
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06M—COUNTING MECHANISMS; COUNTING OF OBJECTS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- G06M1/00—Design features of general application
- G06M1/27—Design features of general application for representing the result of count in the form of electric signals, e.g. by sensing markings on the counter drum
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provisions, including cover, electric shock to kill system, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system;The top cover of cover is detachably connected with side wall, and worm inlet is offered on side wall;Electric shock is killed system and is located inside cover, and the electric shock system of killing includes high-voltage fence sum aggregate worm bucket, collects worm bucket position in the lower section of high-voltage fence;Automatic counter system includes sensor for countering, data collector and counts terminal, and sensor for countering is set to the lower section of high-voltage fence, data collector connection count sensor and counting terminal;The voltage-regulating system is electrically connected with high-voltage fence.The dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision of the present invention, convenient for storage and carries, facilitates experiment use;Automatic counter system carries out shooting down insect counts, data transmit instant high reliablity, facilitate statistics insect electric shock efficient, and the voltage of high-voltage fence is adjusted by voltage-regulating system, that finds variety classes insect effectively kills voltage, provides experimental data for field early warning work.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of pest control more particularly to a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provisions.
Background technique
The main problem that China's agricultural faces at present is exactly the prevention and treatment to diseases and pests of agronomic crop.Existing crops are all
The threat by various insect pests being difficult to avoid that, especially some higher industrial crops of value, such as fruit, tobacco, flowers, medicine
More huge economic loss will be will cause by insect pest with plant etc..
It solves this thorny problem accurately to be monitored and predicted it is necessary to the insect pest to crops, to the number of insect pest
Amount and type carry out the statistics and record of scientific system, establish perfect a database and prediction model.
Currently, China's worm monitoring mainly uses, manual research, lamp are lured and sex hormone is lured.Manual research, manpower object
Power investment is larger, and data error is big, unsuitable current preventing and controlling.Existing insect trap device is carrying out field
It when monitoring, is all made of that lamp lures or sex hormone is lured, electric shock is carried out to the insect lured using high-voltage fence and is killed, however it is big
The electric shock of most insect trap devices kills that ineffective and data statistics result there are no small errors, especially early period
Monitoring lacks technical basis, the not high easy influence early warning result of accuracy.Therefore, the data of field field monitoring are carried out for guarantee
Accuracy and reliability needs the validity for carrying out insect electric shock in advance to be tested, for field monitoring research provide experiment according to
According to, but lack effective experimental provision a set of so currently on the market.
Summary of the invention
For this reason, it may be necessary to provide a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision, elder brother is carried out to solve to lack in the prior art
The experimental provision of worm electric shock validity can not monitor research for field and provide experimental basis, lead to the insect trap device in field
In previous work, electric shock, which is killed, ineffective and data statistics result has large error.
To achieve the above object, a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision, the electric shock experiment are inventor provided
Device includes cover, shocks by electricity and kill system, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system;
The cover includes side wall and top cover, and the top cover is detachably connected with side wall, is offered on the side wall into worm
Mouthful;
The electric shock is killed system and is located inside cover, and the electric shock system of killing includes high-voltage fence sum aggregate worm bucket, the high-voltage electricity
Net is internally provided with lure, and the worm bucket position that collects is in the lower section of high-voltage fence;
The automatic counter system includes sensor for countering, data collector and counts terminal, and the sensor for countering is set
It is placed in the lower section of high-voltage fence, the insect numbers shot down for counting high-voltage fence, the data collector connection count sensing
Device and counting terminal, for recording, high-voltage fence shoots down the quantity of insect to the counting terminal and sensor for countering counts every time
At the time of;
The voltage-regulating system is electrically connected with high-voltage fence, and the voltage-regulating system is used to adjust the power supply electricity to high-voltage fence
Pressure.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the side wall includes four blocks of side plates, and four blocks of side plates are detachably fixed,
The top cover is fly net, and the fly net is layed in above side wall.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock experimental provision further includes the first video camera, and described first takes the photograph
Camera is set to outside cover, and the camera of the first video camera kills system towards electric shock, is killed positioned at the first video camera with electric shock and is
Side plate between system is transparent panel.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock system of killing further includes falling worm bucket, and the worm bucket that falls is located at height
Described to fall worm bucket and collection worm barrel is detachably connected between voltage electric grid and collection worm bucket, the large mouth for falling worm bucket is towards high-voltage electricity
Net falls the relatively osculum of worm bucket towards collection worm bucket, and the sensor for countering is located at the lower section for falling worm bucket.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock system of killing further includes the double-deck anti-creep bucket, the bilayer anti-creep
Bucket is installed on one end of collection worm bucket, and the insect fallen of shocking by electricity falls into collection worm bucket via the double-deck anti-creep bucket, the sensor for countering position
In the double-deck anti-creep bucket and fall between worm bucket.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the bilayer anti-creep bucket includes the first anti-creep part, the second anti-creep part and company
Fishplate bar, for the first anti-creep part in horn-like, the second anti-creep part is tubular structure, and the second anti-creep part is sheathed on first
Inside anti-creep part, the large mouth of the first anti-creep part and the second anti-creep part is located at same level, and it is anti-that the connecting plate is located at first
The gap between the large mouth of part and the large mouth of the second anti-creep part is climbed, connecting plate is for sealing the gap.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock experimental provision further includes the second video camera, and described second takes the photograph
Camera is set to the upper side of high-voltage fence, and the camera direction of the second video camera falls the large mouth of worm bucket.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the worm inlet is set on the side plate adjacent with transparent panel.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock experimental provision further includes temperature-humidity detecting device, the temperature
Humidity detector is used to detect the temperature and humidity of local environment when electric shock kills experiment.
As a kind of preferred structure of the invention, the electric shock system of killing further includes studdle, the studdle frame
If the high-voltage fence connects studdle by suspension wire on cover top cover.
It is different from the prior art, above-mentioned technical proposal has the advantages that the present invention is to provide a kind of dismountable elder brothers
Worm electric shock experimental provision, composition package unit cover, electric shock are killed can each other solely between system, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system
Vertical dismounting, and the side wall of cover is detachably connected with top cover, and electric shock kills the high-voltage fence of system and collects worm bucket independently of one another, elder brother
Worm is shocked by electricity, and experimental provision dismounting is simple, and space occupied is small, convenient for storage, carries and saves, very convenient experiment uses;This
Outside, it carries out shooting down insect counts using automatic counter system, data transmit instant high reliablity, facilitate statistics insect electric shock effective
Rate, and combine electric shock efficient by the voltage that voltage-regulating system adjusts high-voltage fence, find effectively killing for variety classes insect
Voltage provides experimental data for field early warning work, to improve the accuracy of early warning result.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of oblique view of structural diagram of dismountable insect electric shock one embodiment of experimental provision of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the oblique view of structural diagram that electric shock kills one embodiment of system in the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the oblique view of structural diagram of double-deck one embodiment of anti-creep bucket in the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the oblique view of structural diagram of one embodiment of the second anti-creep part of the double-deck anti-creep bucket in the present invention.
Description of symbols:
110, side wall;
120, top cover;
130, worm inlet;
200, electric shock kills system;
210, high-voltage fence;
220, collection worm bucket;
230, worm bucket is fallen;
240, the double-deck anti-creep bucket;
241, the first anti-creep part;
242, the second anti-creep part;
243, connecting plate;
310, sensor for countering;
320, data collector;
400, voltage-regulating system;
500, the first video camera;
600, studdle.
Specific embodiment
Technology contents, construction feature, the objects and the effects for detailed description technical solution, below in conjunction with specific reality
It applies example and attached drawing is cooperated to be explained in detail.
1 to Fig. 4 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provision, the electric shock experiment dresses
It sets and kills system 200, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system 400 including cover, electric shock;
The cover prevents from launching to the intracorporal insect of cover and escapes from test block as the insect activity space in electric shock experiment
Domain influences being normally carried out for experiment.Specifically, the cover includes side wall 110 and top cover 120, the top cover 120 and side wall
110 are detachably connected, and offer worm inlet 130 on the side wall 110.Cover volume is larger, and top cover 120 and side wall 110 are adopted
With being detachably connected, facilitate insect electric shock experimental provision carrying and storage, do not need using when or when needing to transport way,
The two is dismantled into rear enhanced convenience storage or is carried.Worm inlet 130 on the side wall 110 is used to the inside of cover launch
Experimental insect.Preferably, it further includes throwing worm bucket that the electric shock, which kills experimental provision, and the throwing worm bucket is installed on worm inlet 130, is thrown
Worm bucket is detachably connected with worm inlet 130.The insect thrown worm barreled and have pending electric shock experiment, the quantity of general insect with
10 to 20 are preferred.
The electric shock kills system 200, and then killing the insect in region for will go into electric shock carries out electric shock kill, and will fall off
Insect be collected.Specifically, the electric shock is killed system 200 and is located inside cover, it includes high-voltage fence that electric shock, which kills system 200,
210 sum aggregate worm buckets 220, the high-voltage fence 210 are internally provided with lure, and the collection worm bucket 220 is located under high-voltage fence 210
Side.Need equipment lure to attract insect to enter inside the high-voltage fence 210, so that insect is close to high-voltage fence 210,
It is killed by the high-voltage electricity between electrode stem, finally falls in collection worm bucket 220 and be collected.Specifically, the lure swashs for property
Element.The power grid base central of high-voltage fence 210 offers the through-hole for placing lure, and the through-hole is after electric shock experiment starts
It is closed.The collection worm bucket 220 collects the insect that electric shock is fallen, and an insect that can prevent electric shock from killing is to be scattering into ground
Face, cleaning are inconvenient.Two come can also occur insect only not killed by corona, be again introduced into electric shock experiment, influence to unite
The accuracy counted.
Specifically, the automatic counter system includes sensor for countering 310, data collector 320 and counts terminal, it is described
Sensor for countering 310 is set to the lower section of high-voltage fence 210, the insect numbers shot down for counting high-voltage fence 210, the number
According to 320 connection count sensor 310 of transceiver and terminal is counted, the counting terminal shoots down elder brother for recording high-voltage fence 210
At the time of the quantity and sensor for countering 310 of worm count every time.High-voltage fence 210 is counted using sensor for countering 310 to shoot down
Insect numbers, time saving and energy saving and count accurate, and sensor for countering 310 carries out data transmitting by data collector 320,
Allow counting terminal to carry out synchronous receiving data and each insect is shocked by electricity the time occurred, therefore experimenter can not have to
Experimental Area is stayed in always, so that it may which accurate statistical data simultaneously calculates effective electric shock rate, while being known that shock episodes hair
The raw specific time, to study the life habit of insect.The counting terminal can be equipped with statistics backstage computer,
The electronic equipments such as mobile phone.Preferably, the sensor for countering 310 is infrared counting sensor.
The voltage-regulating system 400 is electrically connected with high-voltage fence 210, and the voltage-regulating system 400 is for adjusting to high-voltage fence
210 supply voltage.Specifically, the voltage-regulating system 400 may include power supply unit and transformer, the transformer will
The voltage of power supply unit output is adjusted to experimenter's required voltage supply high-voltage fence 210, the shock voltage as insect.
Preferably, the test of many times of insect of the same race can be carried out, insect is best available to kill voltage to search out, and saves the same of electric energy
The accuracy of Shi Tigao data.Different insects type can be tested out using the device, carries out the effective voltage that electric shock is killed, so as to
Strong experimental data foundation is provided for field early warning work, the accuracy of early warning result is improved, caused by reducing because of insect pest
Crop loss.It preferably, can be with mating multiple and different high-voltage fence 210, in particular to high-voltage fence 210 in the present invention
Spacing between electrode stem is different, by realizing the high-voltage fence 210 for finding each insect and being most suitable for using.
The present invention is to provide a kind of dismountable insect electric shock experimental provisions, constitute package unit cover, electric shock kills and is
It can be dismounted independently of one another between system, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system, and the side wall of cover is detachably connected with top cover, electricity
Independently of one another, insect is shocked by electricity, and experimental provision dismounting is simple, and space occupied is small, convenient for receiving for the high-voltage fence and collection worm bucket for killing system
It receives, carry and saves, very convenient experiment uses;In addition, carrying out shooting down insect counts using automatic counter system, data are passed
Instant high reliablity is passed, facilitates statistics insect electric shock efficient, and combine electricity by the voltage that voltage-regulating system adjusts high-voltage fence
Effective percentage is hit, that finds variety classes insect effectively kills voltage, experimental data is provided for field early warning work, to improve early warning
As a result accuracy.
Referring to Fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the side wall 110 includes four blocks of side plates, described four pieces
Side plate is detachably fixed, and the top cover 120 is fly net, and the fly net is layed in 110 top of side wall.The cover is arranged
At dismountable cube structure, convenient for the dismounting storage and transhipment of cover.Preferably, four blocks of side plates use rigging angle clamp
Tool is fixed, and installing and dismounting is simple and convenient, time saving and energy saving.The top cover 120 is arranged to the reticular structure of insect prevention, and processing can
To prevent insect from escaping from outside lab space, additionally it is possible to play the role of being conducive to lure odor dispersion, to elder brother convenient for gas circulation
The attraction better effect of worm.
In embodiment as shown in Figure 1, the electric shock experimental provision further includes the first video camera 500, first camera shooting
Machine 500 is set to outside cover, and the camera of the first video camera 500 kills system 200 towards electric shock, is located at the first video camera 500
Killing the side plate between system 200 with electric shock is transparent panel, and transparent panel is the shooting of video camera for convenience, and in addition three surface side plates can
It is pasted with black Boeing paper, to reduce reflected light when camera shooting.The camera of first video camera 500 kills system towards electric shock
200, it can recorde insect in the overall process for carrying out electric shock experiment.Therefore, experimenter effectively kills if necessary to verifying insect
The accuracy of rate effectively kills rate obviously when the error occurs, that is, a small amount of insect is discharged after being shocked by electricity by high-voltage fence 210,
It is only merely the not death by corona, after reviving in worm collecting box, and the worm collecting box that flies out, insect front and back each in this way are passed through twice
Sensor for countering 310 causes strong influence to the accurate quantity for being actually electrically shocked the insect killed.Therefore, sensing is being counted
Data collector 320 passes data to counting terminal while device 310 counts, when counting terminal has recorded the generation of counting
Between, experimenter can then find the electric shock video recording at the time point in the first video camera 500, such experimenter by the time point
It is known that be because why data inaccuracy caused by reason, to improve, and do not need to carry out video recording complete
Journey checks, reduces and uninteresting checks process.
It please join refering to fig. 1, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes falling worm bucket that the electric shock, which kills system 200,
230, the worm bucket 230 that falls is located between high-voltage fence 210 and collection worm bucket 220, described to fall worm bucket 230 and collection worm barrels 220 is removable
Connection is unloaded, the large mouth for falling worm bucket 230 falls the relatively osculum direction collection worm bucket 220 of worm bucket 230, institute towards high-voltage fence 210
It states sensor for countering 310 and is located at the lower section for falling worm bucket 230.On the one hand the use for falling worm bucket 230 comparatively facilitates is electrically shocked
The insect killed is slipped in worm collecting chamber along the sloped sidewall for falling worm bucket 230, slides after facilitating insect to assemble along compared with osculum, reduces elder brother
Worm falls speed, facilitates the Counts of sensor for countering 310.It falls worm bucket 230 to be detachably connected with collection worm bucket 220, not
When needing to carry out experimental work, storage is conveniently dismantled.Preferably, the 230 sum aggregate worm bucket 220 of worm bucket that falls is transparent material system
At facilitating video camera to carry out video recording shooting.
Please see Fig. 2 to Fig. 4, as a preferred embodiment of the present invention, it further includes bilayer that the electric shock, which kills system 200,
Anti-creep bucket 240, the bilayer anti-creep bucket 240 are installed on one end of collection worm bucket 220, and the insect fallen of shocking by electricity is via the double-deck anti-creep bucket
240 fall into collection worm bucket 220, and the sensor for countering 310 is located at the double-deck anti-creep bucket 240 and falls between worm bucket 230.The bilayer
Anti-creep funnel, which can effectively prevent being electrically shocked, to be fallen in collection worm bucket 220, and the insect then to revive climbs out of, and causes data statistics
Mistake.Specifically, the bilayer anti-creep bucket 240 includes the first anti-creep part 241, the second anti-creep part 242 and connecting plate 243, it is described
For first anti-creep part 241 in horn-like, the second anti-creep part 242 is tubular structure, and the second anti-creep part 242 is sheathed on first
Inside anti-creep part 241, the large mouth of the first anti-creep part 241 and the second anti-creep part 242 is located at same level, the connecting plate
243 are located at the gap between the large mouth of the first anti-creep part 241 and the large mouth of the second anti-creep part 242, and connecting plate 243 is used for
Seal the gap.The large mouth of the second anti-creep part 242 is located at the lower section of high-voltage fence 210, be electrically shocked the insect that falls by
Then the large mouth of second anti-creep part 242 drops into the first anti-creep part compared with osculum in the second anti-creep part 242 by falling worm channel
241 inside is finally dropped into collection worm bucket 220 via the relatively osculum of the first anti-creep part 241, is electrically shocked and is fallen using this structure
Insect can be much smoother drop into collection worm bucket 220, when preventing using electronic counting, there is collection worm error.In addition, falling into
To the insect of collection worm bucket 220, if not killed insect trap to be escaped from, need to climb to the first anti-creep mechanism along collection worm 220 walls of bucket
Compared with osculum, the relatively osculum of the first anti-creep part 241 then can be just climbed by tortuous route along its inner wall, is finally climbed out of along its inner wall
The large mouth of first anti-creep part 241, because the gap between 242 specification of the first anti-creep part 241 and the second anti-creep part is connected
Fishplate bar 243 seals, therefore insect has to zigzag path by above-mentioned complexity to climb out of insect trap, therefore the present apparatus can
It prevents insect from climbing well, and influences the accuracy of statistical data, ensure that the accuracy of experiment conclusion.
In certain other embodiments, the electric shock experimental provision further includes the second video camera, second video camera
It is set to the upper side of high-voltage fence 210, the camera direction of the second video camera falls the large mouth of worm bucket 230.Described second takes the photograph
Camera is used to record and be shot down by high-voltage fence 210 from the process for falling worm bucket 230 and falling to the double-deck anti-creep bucket 240, to need
Whether verifying electric shock is efficient accurate or when the obvious wrong situation of data statistics, apparent checking leads to above ask
The factor of topic.
Referring to Fig. 1, the worm inlet 130 is set to adjacent with transparent panel as a preferred embodiment of the present invention
Side plate on.Worm inlet 130 is arranged on the side plate adjacent with transparent panel, then the system of killing will not be electrically shocked into one end of worm
200 block, and cause the first video camera 500 that can not take insect and by worm inlet 130 enter cover and by the electricity of high-voltage fence 210
The process killed facilitates the shooting work of the first video camera 500, carries out experimental study convenient for experimenter.
As a preferred embodiment of the present invention, the electric shock experimental provision further includes temperature-humidity detecting device, described
Temperature-humidity detecting device is used to detect the temperature and humidity of local environment when electric shock kills experiment.The environment monitored by thermometer is warm and humid
Degree combines the electric shock of statistics efficient, analysis environment to the distributing of lure, whether experimental result has larger impact.
It please refers in embodiment shown in FIG. 1, it further includes studdle 600 that the electric shock, which kills system 200, the support spiral shell
Bar 600 is set up on cover top cover 120, and the high-voltage fence 210 connects studdle 600 by suspension wire.The studdle
600 are used to hang high-voltage fence 210, so that high-voltage fence 210 vacantly kills work to carry out electric shock.Specifically, screw rod passes through
The purpose for shrinking suspension wire is realized in rotation, to control high-voltage fence 210 to the distance for falling worm bucket 230.
It should be noted that being not intended to limit although the various embodiments described above have been described herein
Scope of patent protection of the invention.Therefore, it based on innovative idea of the invention, change that embodiment described herein is carried out and is repaired
Change, or using equivalent structure or equivalent flow shift made by description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, it directly or indirectly will be with
Upper technical solution is used in other related technical areas, is included within scope of patent protection of the invention.
Claims (10)
- The experimental provision 1. a kind of dismountable insect is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock experimental provision includes cover, shocks by electricity and kill System, automatic counter system and voltage-regulating system;The cover includes side wall and top cover, and the top cover is detachably connected with side wall, offers worm inlet on the side wall;The electric shock is killed system and is located inside cover, and the electric shock system of killing includes high-voltage fence sum aggregate worm barrel, in the high-voltage fence Portion is provided with lure, and the worm bucket position that collects is in the lower section of high-voltage fence;The automatic counter system includes sensor for countering, data collector and counts terminal, and the sensor for countering is set to The lower section of high-voltage fence, the insect numbers shot down for counting high-voltage fence, the data collector connection count sensor and Count terminal, it is described count terminal and be used to record high-voltage fence shoot down the quantity of insect and when sensor for countering counts every time It carves;The voltage-regulating system is electrically connected with high-voltage fence, and the voltage-regulating system is used to adjust the supply voltage to high-voltage fence.
- The experimental provision 2. dismountable insect according to claim 1 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the side wall includes four pieces Side plate, four blocks of side plates are detachably fixed, and the top cover is fly net, and the fly net is layed in above side wall.
- The experimental provision 3. dismountable insect according to claim 2 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock experimental provision It further include the first video camera, outside cover, the camera of the first video camera is killed towards electric shock is first video camera setting System, killing the side plate between system positioned at the first video camera and electric shock is transparent panel.
- The experimental provision 4. dismountable insect according to claim 1 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock kills system also Including falling worm bucket, the worm bucket that falls is located between high-voltage fence and collection worm bucket, and the worm bucket that falls is detachably connected with collection worm bucket, institute The large mouth for falling worm bucket is stated towards high-voltage fence, falls the relatively osculum of worm bucket towards collection worm bucket, the sensor for countering, which is located at, falls worm The lower section of bucket.
- The experimental provision 5. dismountable insect according to claim 4 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock kills system also Including the double-deck anti-creep bucket, the bilayer anti-creep bucket is installed on one end of collection worm bucket, and the insect fallen of shocking by electricity falls via the double-deck anti-creep bucket Enter to collect in worm bucket, the sensor for countering is located at the double-deck anti-creep bucket and falls between worm bucket.
- The experimental provision 6. dismountable insect according to claim 5 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the bilayer anti-creep bucket packet Include the first anti-creep part, the second anti-creep part and connecting plate, for the first anti-creep part in horn-like, the second anti-creep part is tubular knot Structure, the second anti-creep part are sheathed on inside the first anti-creep part, and the large mouth of the first anti-creep part and the second anti-creep part is located at same Horizontal plane, the connecting plate are located at the gap between the large mouth of the first anti-creep part and the large mouth of the second anti-creep part, connection Plate is for sealing the gap.
- The experimental provision 7. dismountable insect according to claim 5 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock experimental provision It further include the second video camera, second video camera setting is in the upper side of high-voltage fence, the camera direction of the second video camera Fall the large mouth of worm bucket.
- The experimental provision 8. dismountable insect according to claim 3 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the worm inlet is set to On the side plate adjacent with transparent panel.
- The experimental provision 9. dismountable insect according to claim 1 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock experimental provision It further include temperature-humidity detecting device, the temperature-humidity detecting device is used to detect the temperature and humidity of local environment when electric shock kills experiment.
- The experimental provision 10. dismountable insect according to claim 1 is shocked by electricity, which is characterized in that the electric shock kills system It further include studdle, the studdle is set up on cover top cover, and the high-voltage fence connects studdle by suspension wire.
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CN201810813567.9A CN108925527B (en) | 2018-07-23 | 2018-07-23 | Detachable insect electric shock experimental apparatus |
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