CN108925486A - Indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment - Google Patents
Indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108925486A CN108925486A CN201810728590.8A CN201810728590A CN108925486A CN 108925486 A CN108925486 A CN 108925486A CN 201810728590 A CN201810728590 A CN 201810728590A CN 108925486 A CN108925486 A CN 108925486A
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- water
- cylinder body
- fish
- rotating device
- annular
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- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 133
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical group [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000000746 purification Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 24
- 239000007943 implant Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 13
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 238000005276 aerator Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 10
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012141 concentrate Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 36
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 10
- 230000004083 survival effect Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000006213 oxygenation reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphorus Chemical compound [P] OAICVXFJPJFONN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000001788 irregular Effects 0.000 description 5
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 229910052698 phosphorus Inorganic materials 0.000 description 5
- 239000011574 phosphorus Substances 0.000 description 5
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 5
- 244000025254 Cannabis sativa Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000003796 beauty Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000029553 photosynthesis Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010672 photosynthesis Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000017260 vegetative to reproductive phase transition of meristem Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012913 prioritisation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- -1 temperature Substances 0.000 description 3
- PKJBWOWQJHHAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-bromo-4-phenylbenzene Chemical group C1=CC(Br)=CC=C1C1=CC=CC=C1 PKJBWOWQJHHAHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 241000195493 Cryptophyta Species 0.000 description 2
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nickel Chemical compound [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000005299 abrasion Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004615 ingredient Substances 0.000 description 2
- SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N oxo(oxoyttriooxy)yttrium Chemical compound O=[Y]O[Y]=O SIWVEOZUMHYXCS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000505 pernicious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008213 purified water Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 description 2
- 208000012639 Balance disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004132 cross linking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001351 cycling effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005238 degreasing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229960000935 dehydrated alcohol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000015097 nutrients Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003403 water pollutant Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/003—Aquaria; Terraria
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G31/00—Soilless cultivation, e.g. hydroponics
- A01G31/02—Special apparatus therefor
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K63/00—Receptacles for live fish, e.g. aquaria; Terraria
- A01K63/04—Arrangements for treating water specially adapted to receptacles for live fish
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/20—Reduction of greenhouse gas [GHG] emissions in agriculture, e.g. CO2
- Y02P60/21—Dinitrogen oxide [N2O], e.g. using aquaponics, hydroponics or efficiency measures
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Hydroponics (AREA)
- Aeration Devices For Treatment Of Activated Polluted Sludge (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment, including cylinder body, implant bed is placed in cylinder body, cylinder body two sides inner wall is equipped with heating tube, cylinder base is equipped with rotating device, shield is covered with above rotating device, shield upper surface offers the gas outlet that cross section is trapezoid, heating tube can meet the needs of different fish are to water temperature, the cross section of gas outlet is up-small and down-big trapezoid, some floating materials in water can be stopped to be precipitated in rotating device, rotating device is had an impact, rotating device can be rotated to the air-flow generated simultaneously to flow through from gas outlet to ejection above shield, the swirling eddy for flowing through gas outlet generates gather qi together effect, concentrate ejection gas more, the water for increasing different water levels carries out oxygen exchange, be conducive to the growth of fish and water plant, the full ecologic breeding of the equipment, dirt is by fish benefit With and absorb, plant purification is really achieved the ecological balance to control water quality, basic free-changing water, and whole system is made to keep dynamic and cleaning.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to intelligent ecological field of environmental technology, and in particular to a kind of interior fish and flower coculturing equipment.
Background technique
As the improvement of people's living standards, cultivation flowers and ornamental fish become people's hobby important after the leisure
One of, water raises flowers grass as a kind of novel Feature flowers, has the characteristics that sanitation and hygiene, maintenance is simple, intuitive is good, increasingly
By everybody concern, Yi Penshui is laid out indoors and is raised flowers grass not only adjustable air, is beautified the environment, and may also help in
People discharge operating pressure, cultivate one's taste, cultivate the moral character and nourish the nature.Water raises flowers grass generally using novel transparent vessel plantation, and people are not
It is only capable of enjoying the branches and leaves, stem and fruit of flowers, the different root system of phytomorph can also be watched, in order to preferably utilize
The hydrospace of lower transparent vessel, many people inside put ornamental fish in a suitable place to breed, above red blossoms and green leaves, below root it is free-and-easy, in water
Fish is freely enjoyed a trip to, and appreciation effect is very high, and water raises flowers grass and aquatic group ornamental fish adheres to different bio-landscapes separately, need to be separated and be conserved
And management needs time-consuming and laborious to both cultivate simultaneously, the ecosystem balance difficulty that this kind of combination is established is big,
It is not easily controlled, it is complicated for operation, it needs to look after for a long time, influences the survival rate of plant and aquatic group ornamental fish, be not carried out water
With the cycling and reutilization of nutriment, environment protecting is not good enough.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment, which realizes that full ecologic breeding, dirt lean on
Fish utilize and absorb, and plant purification is really achieved the ecological balance to control water quality, and basic free-changing water makes whole system keep dynamic
State and cleaning.
The scheme that the present invention is taken to solve above-mentioned technical problem are as follows: indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment, including cylinder body, cylinder body
It is inside placed with implant bed, cylinder body two sides inner wall is equipped with heating tube, and cylinder base is equipped with rotating device, is provide with above rotating device
There is shield, shield upper surface offers the gas outlet that cross section is trapezoid, and heating tube can meet different fish to water temperature
Demand, the cross section of gas outlet is up-small and down-big trapezoid, and the shield of setting can stop some floating materials in water
Be precipitated in rotating device, prevent from having an impact the rotation of rotating device, at the same be arranged on shield it is up-small and down-big go out
The air-flow that generation is rotated in rotating device can be flowed through from gas outlet to ejection above shield, flow through gas outlet by port
Swirling eddy generate gather qi together effect, make to spray gas and more concentrate, is more powerful, accelerate water flow rotary above shield and flow,
The water for increasing different water levels carries out oxygen exchange, makes oxygen content equilibrium everywhere in water, is conducive to the growth of fish and water plant,
Full ecologic breeding, dirt are utilized and are absorbed by fish, and plant purification is really achieved the ecological balance to control water quality, exempts to change substantially
Water makes whole system keep dynamic and cleaning.
Preferably, it is equipped with floating ball above implant bed, is equipped with filter below implant bed, implant bed is bubbled through the water column using floating ball
On, floating ball can also connect implant bed by rope, the depth of implant bed in water is controlled by controlling the length of rope, with
Meeting the planting requirement of emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant, the filter below implant bed can both fetter the root system of plant,
It avoids it from stretching out outside cylinder body and causes not enough beauty, can also prevent the piscine organism in water from generating when moving about to plant roots and stems surface
Abrasion keeps plant roots and stems endepidermis exposed and in water, accelerates rotting for rhizome part, destroys water quality, water plant healthy growth,
The various pollutants that can ruin water quality such as nitrogen, the phosphorus generated during aquifer cultivation can be absorbed and be converted, are supported to reach health
The purpose grown, keeps ecological balance.
Preferably, cylinder base is equipped with cabinet, is equipped with aerator in cabinet, and aerator is equipped with oxygen exhaust, on oxygen exhaust
Equipped with connecting tube, connecting tube passes through cabinet roof and is connected with rotating device, and aerator is set in cabinet, to one, aerator envelope
Independent space is closed, avoids cultivation water contact aerator from causing adverse effect, aerator plays rotating device by connecting tube
Supporting role simultaneously discharges oxygen, to achieve the purpose that give cultivation water oxygenation.
Preferably, rotating device includes the inner sleeve equipped with annular protrusion, and annular through-hole is offered on annular protrusion, and annular is logical
Connecting rod is equipped in hole, inner sleeve bottom is equipped with motor, and motor is located in cabinet, and outside of inner cover is connected with and annular protrusion phase
Corresponding annular ring, annular ring are connect by connecting tube with the oxygen exhaust on aerator, and the junction of annular ring and connecting tube is set
Have communication port, by being fixedly connected for connecting tube and annular ring, be placed in rotating device smoothly above cabinet, annular ring with
The junction of oxygen exhaust is equipped with communication port, and the oxygen for discharging aerator enters annular ring by communication port by connecting tube
It is interior, meanwhile, the corresponding annular protrusion being equipped with inside annular ring, annular protrusion is integrated with inner sleeve, is driven when motor operates
When inner sleeve rotates, annular ring is fixed, and annular protrusion starts to rotate with inner sleeve, and it is logical that annular is offered on annular protrusion
Annular protrusion has been separated into two pieces up and down, has become that an entirety is unlikely to fall apart by connecting rod, so by hole, annular through-hole
The oxygen that design can make inner sleeve not influence to enter in annular ring when driving and rotate by motor is entered in inner sleeve by annular through-hole.
Preferably, it is equipped with housing above inner sleeve, housing outer ring is furnished with pneumatic trough, and the joining place of housing and pneumatic trough, which is equipped with, leads
Fluid, baffle include fixed link, are connected with ball in fixed link, drive inner sleeve rotation by motor, make above inner sleeve
The housing of socket and then rotates, and irregular movement is presented in housing and constantly flops outer casing inner wall for cultivation water, when in inner sleeve
When oxygen sprays from bottom to top, gas flow direction can be changed with the rotation of water flow, slow down air-flow rising, to increase
Time of contact with cultivation water expands the contact area of cultivation water and air, and accelerate oxygen dissolves in speed, reduce
Dissolved oxygen loses because escaping caused by supersaturation in water body, improves oxygenation utilization rate, while housing outer ring is furnished with pneumatic trough, when
When water flow and gas enter pneumatic trough due to centrifugal force, the ball on baffle does irregular rotation around fixed link, makes ball not
It is disconnected to increase the exchange of matter energy between suspended matter in cultivation water and water with air and cultivation water friction, change nitrogen in cultivation water,
The occurrence patterns of the nutriments such as phosphorus promote nitrification and denitrification effect, accelerate pernicious gas volatilization and substance circulation, promote whole
Dissolved oxygen, temperature, water quality in a water body etc. tend to be balanced in vertically and horizontally both direction, are conducive to the fish in cultivation water
With the existence of flowering marsh plants, increase survival rate.
Preferably, cylinder body side is equipped with purification device, and purification device is connect by outlet pipe with cylinder body side, on outlet pipe
Equipped with valve, enter cultivation water in purification device by Open valve, promote water circulation, promoted cylinder body in cultivation water from
Net energy power increases microelement needed for water, and all-dimensional multi-angle carries out purification absorption to the pollutant in water, improves fish
With the survival rate of water plant.
Preferably, purification device is equipped with the flow pipe led to above cylinder body, and flow pipe is equipped with water pump, and flow pipe is located at
Cylinder body upper section lower part is equipped with spray head and light compensating lamp, and the purified water of purification device is pumped to by water pump and send water above cylinder body
It in pipe, then is spilt to water plant from spray head, recycles cultivation water, save the cost while promotes the self-cleaning of cultivation water in cylinder body
Ability, increases microelement needed for water, and indoor without light direct beam, and the algae such as wawter bloom, moss can be prevented excessive
It breeds, influences beauty, and provide wide, shady and cool, peaceful aquatic environment to aquatile, by the way that light compensating lamp is arranged, make plant
Photosynthesis absorbs excrement, the impurity that fish generate, and achievees the purpose that improve water quality, further, photosynthesis of plant can also
To indoor increase oxygen, keep air quality more preferable.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the benefit that 1) being provided with the shield of up-small and down-big gas outlet, increase
Add the water of different water levels to carry out oxygen exchange, is conducive to the growth of fish and water plant;2) implant bed can be changed by floating ball
The depth in water meets the plantation demand of different water plants, and the filter below implant bed both can be to the root system of plant
It is fettered, moreover it is possible to avoid fish from destroying root system of plant, destroy water quality;3) by setting rotating device, make in entire water body
Dissolved oxygen, temperature, water quality etc. tend to be balanced in vertically and horizontally both direction, are conducive to fish and flowering marsh plants in cultivation water
Existence, increase survival rate;4) purification device is set, increases microelement needed for water, all-dimensional multi-angle is in water
Pollutant carries out purification absorption, improves the survival rate of fish and water plant.
Present invention employs above-mentioned technical proposals to provide a kind of indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment, compensates for the prior art not
Foot, reasonable design, easy operation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of oxygenation cover of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of oxygen-increasing device of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view under annular ring of the present invention and annular protrusion mated condition;
Fig. 5 is the top view of oxygen-increasing device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of this hair baffle.
Description of symbols: 1. cylinder bodies;2. implant bed;3. floating ball;4. filter;5. cabinet;6. aerator;601. go out oxygen
Mouthful;602. connecting tube;7. rotating device;701. inner sleeve;702. housing;703. pneumatic trough;704. baffle;7041. fixed link;
7042. ball;711. annular ring;712. communication port;722. annular protrusion;723. annular through-hole;724. connecting rod;8. motor;
9. shield;901. gas outlet;10. heating tube;11. outlet pipe;110. valve;12. purification device;13. flow pipe;14. water
Pump;15. spray head;16. light compensating lamp.
Specific embodiment
It is described in further detail below in conjunction with drawings and examples:
Embodiment 1:
As shown in Figs. 1-2, the scheme that the present invention is taken to solve above-mentioned technical problem are as follows: indoor fish and flower coculturing equipment, including
Cylinder body 1 is placed with implant bed 2 in cylinder body 1, and 1 two sides inner wall of cylinder body is equipped with heating tube 10, and 1 bottom of cylinder body is equipped with rotating device
7, shield 9 is covered with above rotating device 7,9 upper surface of shield offers the gas outlet 901 that cross section is trapezoid, adds
Heat pipe 10 can meet the needs of different fish are to water temperature, and the cross section of gas outlet 901 is up-small and down-big trapezoid, and setting is prevented
Shield 9 can stop some floating materials in water to be precipitated in rotating device 7, prevent the rotation to rotating device 7 from generating shadow
It rings, while the up-small and down-big gas outlet 901 being arranged on shield 9, the air-flow of generation can will be rotated in rotating device 7 from out
Port 901, which is flowed through, to be flowed through the swirling eddy of gas outlet 901 to spraying above shield 9 and generates gather qi together effect, makes to spray gas
It more concentrates, is more powerful, accelerating the flowing of 9 top water flow rotary of shield, the water for increasing different water levels carries out oxygen exchange, makes water
In everywhere oxygen content it is balanced, be conducive to the growth of fish and water plant, full ecologic breeding, dirt is utilized and is absorbed by fish,
Plant purification is really achieved the ecological balance to control water quality, and basic free-changing water makes whole system keep dynamic and cleaning.
Embodiment 2:
As shown in Figure 1, the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 are as follows: be equipped with floating ball 3, plantation above implant bed 2
2 lower section of bed is equipped with filter 4, implant bed 2 bubbled through the water column using floating ball 3 on, floating ball 3 can also connect implant bed 2 by rope,
The depth of implant bed 2 in water is controlled by controlling the length of rope, is wanted with meeting the plantation of emergent aquactic plant and submerged plant
It asks, the filter 4 of 2 lower section of implant bed can both fetter the root system of plant, avoid it from stretching out outside cylinder body 1 and cause not enough beauty
It sees, can also prevent the piscine organism in water from generating abrasion to plant roots and stems surface when moving about, make the exposure of plant roots and stems endepidermis
In water, accelerates rotting for rhizome part, destroy water quality, water plant healthy growth can absorb and convert aquifer cultivation mistake
The various pollutants that can ruin water quality such as the nitrogen, the phosphorus that generate in journey are kept ecological balance to achieve the purpose that healthy aquaculture.
Embodiment 3:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 are as follows: 1 bottom of cylinder body is equipped with cabinet 5, cabinet
Aerator 6 is equipped in 5, aerator 6 is equipped with oxygen exhaust 601, and oxygen exhaust 601 is equipped with connecting tube 602, and connecting tube 602 passes through
5 roof of cabinet is connected with rotating device 7, and aerator 6 is set in cabinet 5, to 6 one, the aerator independent spaces of closing, keeps away
Exempt from cultivation water contact aerator 6 and cause adverse effect, aerator 6 plays a supporting role simultaneously to rotating device 7 by connecting tube 602
Oxygen is discharged, to achieve the purpose that give cultivation water oxygenation, rotating device 7 includes the inner sleeve 701 equipped with annular protrusion 722, annular
Annular through-hole 723 is offered in protrusion 722, connecting rod 724 is equipped in annular through-hole 723, and 701 bottom of inner sleeve is equipped with motor 8, electricity
Machine 8 is located in cabinet 5, and 701 external activity of inner sleeve is connected with annular ring 711 corresponding with annular protrusion 722, annular ring 711
It is connect by connecting tube 602 with the oxygen exhaust 601 on aerator 6, annular ring 711 is equipped with the junction of connecting tube 602 and is connected to
Mouthfuls 712, by being fixedly connected for connecting tube 602 and annular ring 711, it is placed in rotating device 7 smoothly above cabinet 5, ring
The junction of shape circle 711 and oxygen exhaust 601 is equipped with communication port 712, and the oxygen for discharging aerator 6 is by connecting tube 602
Entered in annular ring 711 by communication port 712, meanwhile, the corresponding annular protrusion 722 being equipped with inside annular ring 711, convex annular
It plays 722 to be integrated with inner sleeve 701, when motor 8 operates, and inner sleeve 701 is driven to rotate, annular ring 711 is fixed, and ring
Shape protrusion 722 starts to rotate with inner sleeve 701, offers annular through-hole 723 on annular protrusion 722, and annular through-hole 723 is by convex annular
It plays 722 and has been separated into two pieces up and down, become that an entirety is unlikely to fall apart by connecting rod 724, inner sleeve can be made by being designed in this way
701 drive the oxygen for not influencing to enter in annular ring 711 when rotation to enter inner sleeve 701 by annular through-hole 723 by motor 8
It is interior, housing 702 is equipped with above inner sleeve 701,702 outer ring of housing is furnished with pneumatic trough 703, the joining place of housing 702 and pneumatic trough 703
Equipped with baffle 704, baffle 704 includes fixed link 7041, is connected with ball 7042 in fixed link 7041, passes through motor
8 drive inner sleeve 701 to rotate, and rotate the housing 702 being socketed above inner sleeve 701 and then, and cultivation water is presented in housing 702 and do not advised
It then moves and constantly slap 702 inner wall of housing can be with the rotation of water flow when the oxygen in inner sleeve 701 sprays from bottom to top
Turn, change gas flow direction, slow down air-flow rising, to increase the time of contact with cultivation water, expand cultivation water and
The contact area of air, accelerate oxygen dissolves in speed, reduces dissolved oxygen in water body and loses because escaping caused by supersaturation,
Oxygenation utilization rate is improved, while 702 outer ring of housing is furnished with pneumatic trough 703, when water flow and gas since centrifugal force enters gas collection
When slot 703, the ball 7042 on baffle 704 does irregular rotation around fixed link 7041, make ball 7042 constantly with air and
Cultivation water friction increases the exchange of matter energy between suspended matter in cultivation water and water, changes the nutrients such as nitrogen in cultivation water, phosphorus
The occurrence patterns of matter promote nitrification and denitrification effect, accelerate pernicious gas volatilization and substance circulation, promote in entire water body
Dissolved oxygen, temperature, water quality etc. tend to be balanced in vertically and horizontally both direction, are conducive to fish and flowering marsh plants in cultivation water
Existence, increase survival rate.
In the present invention, 7042 surface of ball is coated with wear-resistant coating, which is made of following component and parts by weight: nickel
21 parts, 22 parts of copper, 6 parts of carbon, 0.2 part of 4- bromo biphenyl, 9 parts of silicon and 1 part of yttrium oxide;
Preparation method are as follows: the 1) ingredient is subjected to mix grinding and coating is made;2) matrix surface is handled: ball 7042 carries out surface
Polishing treatment, and with acetone degreasing, then washed with dehydrated alcohol, is dry;3) above-mentioned coating flow coat: is cast in ball 7042
On, and it is even to flow coating on 7042 surface of ball, wherein 4- bromo biphenyl is added, can generate crosslinking with the yttrium oxide in ingredient and make
With, can be attached to rapidly 7042 surface of ball formed one layer of fine and close unimolecule complex compound protective film, can effectively avoid one slightly
The attachment of biology and pollutant, improves its service life, which has the intensity and toughness of metal, and has good anti-corruption
Corrosion and crocking resistance, and prepare simply, it is low in cost.
Embodiment 4:
As shown in Figure 1, the prioritization scheme of the present embodiment on the basis of embodiment 1 are as follows: 1 side of cylinder body is equipped with purification device 12,
Purification device 12 is connect by outlet pipe 11 with 1 side of cylinder body, and outlet pipe 11 is equipped with valve 110, is made by Open valve 110
Cultivation water enters in purification device 12, promotes water circulation, promotes the self-purification capacity of cultivation water in cylinder body 1, needed for increasing in water
Microelement, all-dimensional multi-angle carries out purification absorption to the pollutant in water, improves the survival rate of fish and water plant,
Purification device 12 is equipped with the flow pipe 13 for leading to 1 top of cylinder body, and flow pipe 13 is equipped with water pump 14, and flow pipe 13 is located at cylinder body
1 upper section lower part is equipped with spray head 15 and light compensating lamp 6, and the purified water of purification device 12 pumps to 1 top of cylinder body by water pump 14
Flow pipe 13 in, then spilt to water plant from spray head 15, recycle cultivation water, save the cost while is promoted in cylinder body 1
The self-purification capacity of cultivation water increases microelement needed for water, and interior can prevent wawter bloom, moss without light direct beam
The excessive growth of equal algae, influences beauty, and provide wide, shady and cool, peaceful aquatic environment to aquatile, is mended by setting
Light lamp 6 makes photosynthesis of plant absorb the excrement, impurity that fish generate, and achievees the purpose that improve water quality, further, plant
Photosynthesis can also keep air quality more preferable to indoor increase oxygen.
Embodiment 5:
Equipment of the invention actually uses process are as follows: the depth of implant bed 2 in water is controlled by floating ball 3, by water plant kind
In in implant bed 2, aerator 6 and motor 8 are opened by external power system, the oxygen that oxygen machine 6 discharges by connecting tube 602 by
Communication port 712 enters in annular ring 711, and when motor 8 operates, and inner sleeve 701 is driven to rotate, annular ring 711 is fixed,
And annular protrusion 722 starts to rotate with inner sleeve 701, offers annular through-hole 723 on annular protrusion 722, annular through-hole 723 is by ring
Shape protrusion 722 has been separated into two pieces up and down, becomes that an entirety is unlikely to fall apart by connecting rod 724, what inner sleeve 701 rotated
Meanwhile the oxygen in annular ring 711 is entered in inner sleeve 701 by annular through-hole 723, meanwhile, the housing being socketed above inner sleeve 701
702 and then rotate, and irregular movement is presented in housing 702 and constantly flops 702 inner wall of housing for cultivation water, when in inner sleeve 701
Oxygen when spraying from bottom to top, gas flow direction can be changed with the rotation of water flow, slow down air-flow rising, to increase
The time of contact with cultivation water is added, has expanded the contact area of cultivation water and air, accelerate the speed of dissolving in of oxygen, has reduced
Dissolved oxygen improves oxygenation utilization rate, while 702 outer ring of housing is furnished with gas collection because escaping loss caused by supersaturation in water body
Slot 703, when water flow and gas enter pneumatic trough 703 due to centrifugal force, the ball 7042 on baffle 704 is around fixed link 7041
Irregular rotation is done, increases in cultivation water and water ball 7042 constantly with air and cultivation water friction, by substance energy between suspended matter
The exchange of amount changes the occurrence patterns of the nutriments such as nitrogen in cultivation water, phosphorus, promotes nitrification and denitrification effect, accelerates to have
Evil gaseous volatilization and substance circulation, promote the dissolved oxygen in entire water body, temperature, water quality etc. to become in vertically and horizontally both direction
To balance, be conducive to the existence of the fish and flowering marsh plants in cultivation water.
The prior art of routine techniques dawn known to those skilled in the art in above-described embodiment, is not chatted in detail herein
It states.
The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the present invention, and not limitation of the present invention, the ordinary skill people of this field
Member can also make a variety of changes and modification without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, all equivalent
Technical solution also belong to scope of the invention, scope of patent protection of the invention should be defined by the claims.
Claims (7)
1. fish and flower coculturing equipment in Room, it is characterised in that: including cylinder body (1), be placed with implant bed (2), institute in the cylinder body (1)
Cylinder body (1) two sides inner wall is stated equipped with heating tube 10, cylinder body (1) bottom is equipped with rotating device (7), the rotating device
(7) top is covered with shield (9), and shield (9) upper surface offers the gas outlet (901) that cross section is trapezoid.
2. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: be equipped with above the implant bed (2) floating
Ball (3), implant bed (2) lower section are equipped with filter (4).
3. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder body (1) bottom is equipped with cabinet
(5), aerator (6) are equipped in the cabinet (5), the aerator (6) is equipped with oxygen exhaust (601), the oxygen exhaust (601)
It is equipped with connecting tube (602), the connecting tube (602) passes through cabinet (5) roof and is connected with rotating device (7).
4. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the rotating device (7) includes being equipped with
The inner sleeve (701) of annular protrusion (722) offers annular through-hole (723), the annular through-hole on the annular protrusion (722)
(723) connecting rod (724) are equipped in, inner sleeve (701) bottom is equipped with motor (8), and the motor (8) is located in cabinet (5),
Inner sleeve (701) external activity is connected with annular ring (711) corresponding with annular protrusion (722), annular ring (711)
It is connect by connecting tube (602) with the oxygen exhaust (601) on aerator (6), annular ring (711) and connecting tube (602)
Junction is equipped with communication port (712).
5. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 4, it is characterised in that: be equipped with above the inner sleeve (701) outer
It covers (702), housing (702) outer ring is furnished with pneumatic trough (703), and the housing (702) and the joining place of pneumatic trough (703) are set
Have baffle (704), the baffle (704) includes fixed link (7041), is connected with rolling on the fixed link (7041)
Pearl (7042).
6. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: cylinder body (1) side is equipped with purification
Device (12), the purification device (12) are connect by outlet pipe (11) with cylinder body (1) side, and the outlet pipe (11) is equipped with
Valve (110).
7. interior fish and flower coculturing equipment according to claim 6, it is characterised in that: the purification device (12) is equipped with logical
To the flow pipe (13) above cylinder body (1), the flow pipe (13) is equipped with water pump (14), and the flow pipe (13) is located at cylinder body
(1) upper section lower part is equipped with spray head (15) and light compensating lamp (6).
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CN201810728590.8A CN108925486B (en) | 2018-07-05 | 2018-07-05 | Indoor fish and flower co-culture equipment |
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CN108925486A true CN108925486A (en) | 2018-12-04 |
CN108925486B CN108925486B (en) | 2021-01-05 |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109185988A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-01-11 | 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 | A kind of indoor oxygenation device |
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CN103070062A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-01 | 中国计量学院 | Intelligent LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light supplementing indoor circulating economical planting and breeding system |
CN204616792U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 镇江科华渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of indoor culture pond oxygen-increasing device |
CN106234293A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2016-12-21 | 姜利 | The multifunctional self-cleaned fish jar of flower and fish co-culturing |
CN107751086A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-06 | 常州工学院 | A kind of aquaculture pond oxygen-increasing device |
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2018
- 2018-07-05 CN CN201810728590.8A patent/CN108925486B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103070062A (en) * | 2013-01-16 | 2013-05-01 | 中国计量学院 | Intelligent LED (Light-Emitting Diode) light supplementing indoor circulating economical planting and breeding system |
CN204616792U (en) * | 2015-05-15 | 2015-09-09 | 镇江科华渔业发展有限公司 | A kind of indoor culture pond oxygen-increasing device |
CN106234293A (en) * | 2016-10-30 | 2016-12-21 | 姜利 | The multifunctional self-cleaned fish jar of flower and fish co-culturing |
CN107751086A (en) * | 2017-10-31 | 2018-03-06 | 常州工学院 | A kind of aquaculture pond oxygen-increasing device |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN109185988A (en) * | 2018-07-05 | 2019-01-11 | 金华市鸿讯机械工程技术有限公司 | A kind of indoor oxygenation device |
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