CN112594190A - Multistage self-suction centrifugal peripheral pump - Google Patents

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-stage self-suction centrifugal peripheral pump, which comprises a water pool and is characterized in that: the hydraulic air pump is characterized in that a first pipeline is arranged above the pool, a first turbine pump is arranged at one end of the first pipeline, an air pump assembly is arranged on one side of the first turbine pump, an output shaft is arranged in the middle of the first turbine pump, a motor is arranged on one side of the output shaft, a support column is arranged below a shell of the first turbine pump, a base is arranged at the bottom of the support column, the support column and the base are of a fixed structure, the base is fixed with the ground, a protective shell is arranged above the first turbine pump, a second turbine pump is arranged inside the protective shell, an air pump channel is arranged on one side of the second turbine pump, a second pipeline is arranged above the first pipeline, a ball valve is arranged above the second pipeline, and a first hydraulic valve is arranged inside the ball valve.

Description

Multistage self-suction centrifugal peripheral pump

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of vortex pumps, in particular to a multi-stage self-suction centrifugal vortex pump.

Background

Nowadays, everybody has not satisfied with these basic lives of being full of temperature, has also produced longing to more comfortable romantic life, when valentine's day comes, flower nursery staff need pay attention to the growth of flower extraordinarily, different flowers have different management modes, some flowers need to water more, some flowers only need to water a small amount, for example cactus individual is comparatively beautiful and small, be fit for planting in the place of closely spaced, flowers such as rose can be planted in the place of middle distance, higher plant such as sunflower can be planted in the place of long distance, just so can control different distances and water different plants, it is that the volute pump draws water and with this control distance most important in watering flower process, therefore, it is very necessary to design a multistage self-priming centrifugal volute pump that the practicality is strong and the simple operation.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide a multi-stage self-priming centrifugal vortex pump to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a multistage formula centrifugal peripheral pump that inhales certainly, includes the pond, its characterized in that: the flower garden comprises a water pool, a first pipeline is arranged above the water pool, a first turbine pump is arranged at one end of the first pipeline, an air pump assembly is arranged at one side of the first turbine pump, an output shaft is arranged in the middle of the first turbine pump, a motor is arranged at one side of the output shaft, in the modern society, people do not meet the basic life of being full of warmth, longitudinals are generated for more comfortable and romantic life, young people show more outstanding behaviors, people especially pursue romantic flowers in the age of youth, people send girl flower gifts to be a normal phenomenon in the course of love, when a loved person comes, flower garden staff need to pay attention to the growth of the flowers, different flowers have different management modes, flowers need to be watered more, some flowers only need to be watered in a small amount, a plurality of water pools are arranged in the middle of the flower garden, one end of the first pipeline is arranged inside the water pool, the motor is started, the motor starts to operate, the motor operates to drive the output shaft to operate, the output shaft drives the first turbine pump to operate, the first turbine pump operates to drive the air pump assembly to operate, then the air pump assembly operates to drive the first turbine pump to operate, the first turbine pump operates to automatically suck up water in the water pool, the trouble of manual water lifting at ordinary times is eliminated, the first turbine pump can operate for a long time before and after holidays and when flowers need to be supplied in large quantity, the yield is improved, and the economic benefit of a flower nursery is increased,

according to the technical scheme, a supporting column is arranged below a shell of the first turbine pump, a base is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column, the supporting column and the base are of a fixed structure, the base is fixed with the ground, the pool is lower than the ground and is located in a depression, the whole device is located on the bank of the pool, the base is fixed on the ground through bolts, the supporting column is independently arranged below the first turbine pump, the supporting column and the base are suggested to be welded, the whole device can be more firm, the first turbine pump can vibrate during operation, and the supporting column can effectively prevent the part separation phenomenon caused by vibration during operation of the first turbine pump,

according to the technical scheme, a protective shell is arranged above the first turbine pump, a second turbine pump is arranged inside the protective shell, an air pump channel is arranged on one side of the second turbine pump, when water in a water pool enters the first pipeline, the water flows upwards through the rotation of the first turbine pump and enters the protective shell, the kinetic energy generated by water flow drives the second turbine pump to operate, the second turbine pump can drive the air pump assembly to operate, the protective shell is arranged to prevent the water flow from flowing upwards, the supporting columns are arranged below the protective shell for protecting the protective shell, the protective shell corresponds to the supporting columns, the movement direction of the water flow can be controlled, and a device can be protected,

according to the technical scheme, a second pipeline is arranged above the first pipeline, a ball valve is arranged above the second pipeline, a first hydraulic pressure is arranged inside the ball valve, a hydraulic ball is arranged outside the first hydraulic rod, a third pipeline is arranged above the hydraulic ball, the hydraulic ball and the third pipeline are in a matched structure, the first turbine pump sucks up water flow, the water flow enters the second pipeline before entering the protective shell, then enters the ball valve through the second pipeline and then enters the third pipeline through the ball valve, the hydraulic ball is pushed upwards in the ball valve in the upward flowing process of the water flow, the hydraulic ball gradually moves upwards along the first hydraulic rod until the hydraulic ball props against a water inlet of the third pipeline, the third pipeline is blocked by the hydraulic ball all the time, only a small part of water which just enters the third pipeline, and the water flow starts to flow to the first turbine pump intensively due to the fact that the third pipeline is blocked, then the water flows to a turbine pump II, the operation of the turbine pump II is promoted, a small amount of water enters a pipeline III due to the existence of a hydraulic ball, the situation that a large amount of water gushes in together can not exist, a grid baffle is arranged at the bottom of the pipeline III and can bear a small amount of water, the hydraulic ball is promoted by an air pump assembly again and pushes the grid baffle upwards, at the moment, the hydraulic ball can move downwards, a small amount of water flows out, then a small amount of water enters, the hydraulic ball can clamp the pipeline III again and then reciprocates and circulates all the time, so that the shunting and parallel flow of the water flow are controlled, the distance for controlling the water spraying is long and short, the long-distance fresh flowers and the short-distance fresh flowers can be taken care of, and the survival efficiency of the artificial breeding is greatly,

according to the technical scheme, one side of the air pump channel is provided with an air cavity rod, the air cavity rod is located at the top of the air pump component, one side of the air cavity rod is provided with a pressure cavity, an air pressure membrane is arranged inside the pressure cavity, an air outlet II is arranged below the pressure cavity, the air outlet II and the pipeline III are in a matched structure, when the air cavity rod moves in a stretching mode, the air pressure in the pressure cavity is increased, the generated air can flow out from the air outlet II, a grid baffle plate at the bottom of the pipeline III is pushed to rise, a hydraulic ball is pushed to move downwards, the water flow in the pipeline I can be divided, a part of water flows to the pipeline II, the water flowing to the water inlet is reduced, the sprayed water mist can only be sprayed out at a short distance, when the hydraulic ball moves upwards to block the pipeline III, the water flows in parallel and all to the position of the water inlet, and the distance of the sprayed water mist is far, can be used for watering flowers in a long distance,

according to the technical scheme, an air pressure baffle plate is arranged below the air pressure membrane, the air pressure baffle plate and the pressure cavity are of a matched structure, one side of the pressure cavity is provided with a first air outlet, an air inlet output shaft is arranged inside the turbo pump I, an adjusting hole is arranged outside the air inlet output shaft, a grading blade is arranged outside the adjusting hole, an air flow hole is formed in the middle of the grading blade, the first air outlet and the air inlet output shaft are of a matched structure, when the air cavity rod moves in a stretching mode, the air pressure in the pressure cavity is increased, the air pressure is increased rapidly at the moment, a large amount of gas is generated and discharged from the air outlet, the air outlet is communicated with the air inlet output shaft of the turbo pump I, the large amount of gas rushes to the air inlet output shaft, the air inlet output shaft exhausts to the adjusting hole, and meanwhile, hidden blades of the grading, the suction of the first turbopump is increased, when the air pressure in the pressure cavity is reduced, the hidden blades can be collected, when the air flow passes through the blades, the air flow can be sprayed out through the air flow holes, a large number of air flow holes are arranged on the surface of the first turbopump blade, the air flow holes can generate an air protective cover to play a role in protecting the first turbopump, the service life of the first turbopump is prolonged, the hidden blades also play a role in graded spraying and watering, so that the phenomenon that long-distance flowers cannot be watered is avoided, the water for watering short-distance flowers is too much, and the watering quality is ensured,

according to the technical scheme, a water inlet is arranged below the air pressure blocking plate, a pipeline four is arranged on one side of the water inlet and is connected with the pipeline one, water at the position of the turbine pump one not only upwards supplies the turbine pump two to operate, the most important purpose is to supply water into the air pump assembly, the water in the pipeline one enters the water inlet through the pipeline four and then enters the air pump assembly through the water inlet, the water is used for watering flowers through the operation of the air pump assembly, the utilization rate of the water pumped by the turbine pump one can be maximized as much as possible,

according to the technical scheme, one side of the water inlet is provided with a first hydraulic ball, a sealing ring is arranged above the water inlet, the first hydraulic ball and the sealing ring are in a matched structure, the other side of the air pump assembly is provided with a water outlet, a second hydraulic ball is arranged inside the water outlet, two sides of the water outlet are provided with second sealing rings, the second sealing rings and the second hydraulic ball are in a matched structure, when the second turbo pump starts to operate, the second turbo pump drives the air cavity rod to do reciprocating telescopic motion so as to generate air pressure, when the air cavity rod extends outwards, the air pressure in the pressure cavity is drawn outwards, the air pressure membrane is bulged upwards, when the air cavity rod extends inwards, the air pressure in the pressure cavity is discharged, the air pressure membrane is bulged downwards, the bulge of the air pressure membrane can drive the air pressure barrier plate to fluctuate, and the air pressure barrier plate is arranged so as to block the lower water flow out of the air pressure membrane, avoid the flow of rivers can destroy the structure of air pressure membrane, when the air cavity pole is outwards flexible, can stimulate the atmospheric pressure membrane to swell upwards, then drive hydraulic pressure ball move inwards, at this moment rivers will get into through the water inlet, when the air cavity pole is inwards flexible, can push down the air pressure membrane, then push hydraulic pressure ball two, at this moment the delivery port vacates, rivers can get into pipeline five through the delivery port, form the spraying blowout through the effect of play fog plate again, if direct watering with rivers, can possibly wash away the blade of flower, influence pleasing to the eye, can even wash away the flower seriously, spray watering can water for each flower more evenly,

according to the technical scheme, a fifth pipeline is arranged on one side of the water outlet, a fog-forming plate is arranged at the top of the fifth pipeline, a fan is arranged on one side of the fog-forming plate, water flow enters the fifth pipeline through the water outlet, and forms spray through the action of the fog-forming plate, the spray is sprayed out by the fan, the water mist can be more finely crushed, the water mist can be dispersed more far and more uniformly and thinly to water flowers,

according to the technical scheme, the fan blades are arranged inside the fan, the transmission shaft is arranged in the middle of the fan blades, the cable is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft, the water absorption ball is arranged at the other end of the cable, the protective shell is arranged outside the water absorption ball, the metal ball is arranged inside the water absorption ball, the conductor sponge is arranged in the middle of the metal ball, the water absorption ball is arranged below a root and stem of a long-distance flower, when a plant is saturated with water, the water absorption ball is in a wet state, the water absorption ball expands at the moment, the distance between the two metal balls is increased, the conductor sponge is extruded to be reduced and also begins to expand, so that the air quantity of the fan is reduced, when the flower is in a water shortage state, the water absorption ball begins to contract, the metal balls are driven to approach each other, the conductor sponge is extruded at the moment, the air quantity of the fan begins to be increased, and the water mist is, so that the flowers can absorb water.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects: the operation is convenient and fast, and the invention,

(1) the ball valve is arranged to control the diversion and parallel flow of water flow, so that the distance of controlling water spraying is long and short, long-distance flowers and short-distance flowers can be taken care of, and the survival efficiency of artificial cultivation is greatly improved;

(2) the protective shell is arranged, so that the process that water flow flows upwards is prevented from being stable enough, the support column is arranged below the protective shell for protection, the support can be stably supported, the protective shell corresponds to the support column, the flowing direction of the water flow can be controlled, and the device can be protected;

(3) the first turbine pump is arranged, so that the trouble of manual water lifting in normal times is avoided, and the first turbine pump can operate for a long time before and after each holiday when a large amount of fresh flowers need to be supplied, so that the yield is improved, and the economic benefit of a flower garden is greatly increased;

(4) the pressure cavity is arranged, water flow can be divided, a part of water flows to the second pipeline, the water flowing to the water inlet is reduced, the sprayed water mist can be sprayed out only a little bit of distance, the water flow flows into the water inlet completely in parallel, the distance of the sprayed water mist is longer, and flowers at a longer distance can be irrigated;

(5) the hidden blades of the grading blades are arranged to discharge, so that the suction force of the first turbine pump is increased, when the air pressure in the pressure cavity is reduced, the hidden blades can be collected, the hidden blades also play a role in grading spraying irrigation, so that the phenomenon that long-distance flowers cannot be irrigated and the short-distance flowers are irrigated too much is avoided, and the irrigation quality is ensured;

(6) through being provided with the air current hole, the air current hole can produce one deck air safety cover, plays the effect of protection turbopump one, has prolonged turbopump one's life.

Drawings

The accompanying drawings, which are included to provide a further understanding of the invention and are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments of the invention and together with the description serve to explain the principles of the invention and not to limit the invention. In the drawings:

FIG. 1 is a schematic overall elevational cross-sectional structural view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the air pump assembly of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the ball valve of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the turbine of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic of flower moisture measurement of the present invention;

in the figure: 1. a pool; 2. a first pipeline; 3. a second pipeline; 4. a ball valve; 5. a first hydraulic rod; 6. a hydraulic ball; 7. a third pipeline; 8. a first turbine pump; 9. a protective shell; 10. a second turbine pump; 11. an air cavity rod; 12. pressing the film with air; 13. an air pressure blocking plate; 14. a fourth pipeline; 15. a water inlet; 16. a first sealing ring; 17. a first hydraulic ball; 18. a second sealing ring; 19. a second hydraulic ball; 20. a fifth pipeline; 21. a fogging plate; 22. a fan; 23. a transmission shaft; 24. a fan blade; 25. A motor; 26. an output shaft; 27. a support pillar; 28. a cable; 29. a water-absorbing ball; 30. an airflow aperture; 31. an air pump assembly; 32. adjusting the holes; 33. an intake output shaft; 34. a protective sleeve; 35. a metal ball; 36. a conductor sponge; 38. an air pump channel; 39. a pressure chamber; 40. a water outlet; 41. a first exhaust port; 42. a second exhaust port; 43. grading the blades; 44. a base.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: the utility model provides a multistage formula centrifugal peripheral pump that inhales certainly, includes pond 1, its characterized in that: the upper part of the water pool 1 is provided with a pipeline I2, one end of the pipeline I2 is provided with a turbine pump I8, one side of the turbine pump I8 is provided with an air pump assembly 31, the middle of the turbine pump I8 is provided with an output shaft 26, one side of the output shaft 26 is provided with a motor 25, the middle of a flower garden is provided with a plurality of water pools 1, one end of the pipeline I2 is arranged in the water pool 1, the motor 25 is started, the motor 25 starts to operate, the motor 25 operates to drive the output shaft 26 to operate, the output shaft 26 drives the turbine pump I8 to operate, the turbine pump I operates to drive the air pump assembly 31 to operate, then the air pump assembly 31 operates to drive the operating state of the turbine pump I8, the operation of the turbine pump I8 can automatically suck up the water in the water pool 1, the trouble of manual water lifting at ordinary times is eliminated, and before and after holidays, when flowers need to be, the yield is improved, and the economic benefit of the flower nursery is greatly increased;

referring to fig. 1, a support column 27 is arranged below a shell of a first turbine pump 8, a base 44 is arranged at the bottom of the support column 27, the support column 27 and the base 44 are of a fixed structure, the base 44 is fixed with the ground, the pool 1 is lower than the ground and is located in a depression, the whole device is located on the bank of the pool 1, the base is fixed on the ground through bolts, the support column 27 is independently arranged below the first turbine pump 8, the support column 27 and the base 44 are suggested to be welded, the whole device can be more firm, the first turbine pump 8 can vibrate while running, and the support column 27 can effectively prevent a part separation phenomenon caused by vibration during the running of the first turbine pump 8;

referring to fig. 1, a protective shell 9 is arranged above a first turbine pump 8, a second turbine pump 10 is arranged inside the protective shell 9, an air pump channel 38 is arranged on one side of the second turbine pump 10, when water in a water pool 1 enters a first pipeline 2, the water flows upwards through the rotation of the first turbine pump 8 and enters the protective shell 9, kinetic energy generated by the water flow drives the second turbine pump 10 to operate, the second turbine pump 10 can drive the air pump assembly 31 to operate, the protective shell 9 is provided to prevent the upward flowing process of the water flow and is sufficiently stable, a support column 27 is arranged below the protective shell to protect the protective shell 9, and the protective shell 9 corresponds to the support column 27 to control the flowing direction of the water flow and protect a device;

referring to fig. 3, a second pipe 3 is arranged above a first pipe 2, a ball valve 4 is arranged above the second pipe 3, a first hydraulic pump 5 is arranged inside the ball valve 4, a first hydraulic ball 6 is arranged outside the first hydraulic rod 5, a third pipe 7 is arranged above the first hydraulic ball 6, the first hydraulic ball 6 and the third pipe 7 are in a matching structure, a first turbopump 8 sucks up water, the water enters the second pipe 3 before entering a protective shell 9, then enters the ball valve 4 from the second pipe 3, and then enters the third pipe 7 from the ball valve 4, the hydraulic ball 6 is pushed upwards in the process that the water flows upwards in the ball valve 4, the hydraulic ball 6 gradually moves upwards along the first hydraulic rod 5 until the hydraulic ball 6 abuts against a water inlet of the third pipe 7, the third pipe 7 is always clamped by the hydraulic ball 6, only a small amount of water which has just entered enters the third pipe 7, and the third pipe 7 is clamped by the third pipe 7, the water flow starts to flow to the first turbine pump 8 in a centralized manner, then flows to the second turbine pump 10, and then drives the second turbine pump 10 to operate, a small amount of water enters the third pipeline due to the existence of the hydraulic balls, the situation that a large amount of water flows into the third pipeline together cannot exist, a grid baffle plate is arranged at the bottom of the third pipeline 7 and can bear a small amount of water, then the third pipeline 7 is driven by the air pump assembly 31 and is driven upwards, at the moment, the hydraulic balls 6 move downwards, a small amount of water flows out, then a small amount of water enters, the third pipeline 7 is clamped again by the hydraulic balls 6 and then reciprocates and circulates all the time, so that the water flow distribution and parallel flow are controlled, the distance for controlling water spraying is long and short, the long-distance fresh flowers and the short-distance fresh flowers can be taken care of, and the survival efficiency of artificial cultivation is greatly improved;

referring to fig. 2, an air cavity rod 11 is disposed on one side of an air pump channel 38, the air cavity rod 11 is located at the top of an air pump assembly 31, a pressure cavity 39 is disposed on one side of the air cavity rod 11, an air pressure membrane 12 is disposed inside the pressure cavity 39, a second exhaust port 42 is disposed below the pressure cavity 39, the second exhaust port 42 and a third pipeline 7 are in a matching structure, when the air cavity rod 11 performs telescopic motion, air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is increased, generated air flows out from the second exhaust port 42, a grid baffle at the bottom of the third pipeline 7 is pushed to rise, a hydraulic ball 6 is pushed to move downwards, water flow in the first pipeline 2 is divided, a part of water flows to the second pipeline 3, at this time, water flowing to a water inlet 15 is reduced, sprayed water mist can only be sprayed out at a short distance, and when the third pipeline 7 is moved upwards by the hydraulic ball 6, and all water flows into the position of the water inlet 15, the distance of the sprayed water mist is far, and flowers in a long distance can be irrigated;

referring to fig. 2 and 4, an air pressure blocking plate 13 is disposed below the air pressure membrane 12, the air pressure blocking plate 13 and the pressure chamber 39 are in a matching structure, one side of the pressure chamber 39 is provided with a first exhaust port 41, the interior of the turbo pump 8 is provided with an air inlet output shaft 33, the outer side of the air inlet output shaft 33 is provided with an adjusting hole 32, the outer side of the adjusting hole 32 is provided with a grading blade 43, the middle of the grading blade 43 is provided with an air flow hole 30, the first exhaust port 41 and the air inlet output shaft 33 are in a matching structure, when the air chamber rod 11 makes a telescopic motion, the air pressure in the pressure chamber 39 is increased, the air pressure is rapidly increased, a large amount of gas is generated and is exhausted from the exhaust port 41, the exhaust port 41 is communicated with the air inlet output shaft 33 of the turbo pump 8, a large amount of gas rushes to the air inlet output shaft 33, hidden blades of the grading blades 43 are discharged, the suction force of the first turbopump 8 is increased, when the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is reduced, the hidden blades are collected, when air flows pass through the blades, the air flows are sprayed out from the airflow holes 30, a large number of airflow holes 30 are arranged on the surface of a fan blade of the first turbopump 8, the airflow holes 30 can generate an air protection cover to protect the first turbopump 8, the service life of the first turbopump 8 is prolonged, the hidden blades also play a role in grading spraying and watering, so that the situation that long-distance flowers cannot be watered is avoided, too much water is watered for short-distance flowers, and the watering quality is ensured;

referring to fig. 2, a water inlet 15 is arranged below the air pressure blocking plate 13, a fourth pipeline 14 is arranged on one side of the water inlet 15, the fourth pipeline 14 is connected with the first pipeline 2, water at the first turbine pump 8 is not only supplied to the second turbine pump 10 to operate, but also is used for supplying water to the air pump assembly 31, the water in the first pipeline 2 enters the water inlet 15 through the fourth pipeline 14 and then enters the air pump assembly 31 through the water inlet 15, flowers are watered through the operation of the air pump assembly, and the utilization rate of the water pumped by the first turbine pump 8 can be maximized as much as possible;

referring to fig. 2, a first hydraulic ball 17 is disposed on one side of the water inlet 15, a sealing ring 16 is disposed above the water inlet 15, the first hydraulic ball 17 and the sealing ring 16 are in a matching structure, a water outlet 40 is disposed on the other side of the air pump assembly 31, a second hydraulic ball 19 is disposed inside the water outlet 40, two sealing rings 18 are disposed on two sides of the water outlet 40, the second sealing rings 18 and the second hydraulic balls 19 are in a matching structure, when the second turbo pump 10 starts to operate, the air chamber rod 11 is driven to move back and forth, so as to generate air pressure, when the air chamber rod 11 extends outward, the air pressure in the pressure chamber 39 is drawn out, the air pressure membrane 12 is raised upward, when the air chamber rod 11 extends inward, the air pressure in the pressure chamber 39 is discharged, the air pressure membrane 12 is raised downward, the raising of the air pressure membrane 12 drives the air pressure barrier 13 to fluctuate, the air barrier 13 is present to block the water flow below the air pressure membrane 12, the structure of the pneumatic membrane is prevented from being damaged by the flowing of water flow, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches outwards, the pneumatic membrane 12 is pulled to bulge upwards, then the hydraulic ball I17 is driven to move inwards, at the moment, the water flow enters through the water inlet 15, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches inwards, the pneumatic membrane 12 is pressed downwards, then the hydraulic ball II 19 is pushed, at the moment, the water outlet 40 is empty, the water flow enters the pipeline V20 through the water outlet 40, and spray spraying is formed under the action of the fog-forming plate 21, fresh flowers are delicate and expensive, if the flower is directly watered by the water flow, leaves of the fresh flowers can be washed away, the appearance is affected, the fresh flowers can be washed away seriously, and even the flower can be washed away by the spray watering, and each flower can be watered more uniformly;

referring to fig. 2 and 3, a fifth pipeline 20 is arranged on one side of the water outlet 40, a mist-forming plate 21 is arranged on the top of the fifth pipeline 20, a fan 22 is arranged on one side of the mist-forming plate 21, water flow enters the fifth pipeline 20 through the water outlet 40, and forms mist spray under the action of the mist-forming plate 21, and the mist spray is dispersed around by the fan 22 after being sprayed, so that the water mist is more finely pulverized, and the finely pulverized water mist can be dispersed farther and more uniformly and thinly to water flowers;

referring to fig. 1 and 5, a fan blade 24 is arranged inside a fan 22, a transmission shaft 23 is arranged in the middle of the fan blade 24, a cable 28 is arranged in the middle of the transmission shaft 23, a water absorption ball 29 is arranged at the other end of the cable 28, a protective shell 34 is arranged outside the water absorption ball 29, a metal ball 35 is arranged inside the water absorption ball 29, a conductor sponge 36 is arranged in the middle of the metal ball 35, the water absorption ball 29 is arranged below a root and stem of a remote flower, when a plant is saturated with water, the water absorption ball 29 is in a wet state, the water absorption ball 29 expands, the distance between the two metal balls 35 becomes longer, the conductor sponge 36 is squeezed and also begins to expand, so that the air volume of the fan 22 is reduced, when the flower is in a water-deficient state, the water absorption ball 29 begins to shrink, the metal balls 35 are driven to approach each other, the conductor sponge 36 is squeezed, and the air volume of the fan begins to increase, the water mist is blown to flowers which are farther away, so that the flowers can absorb water and thrive.

The working principle is as follows:

the flower nursery is characterized in that a plurality of water pools 1 are arranged in the middle of the flower nursery, one end of a pipeline I2 is arranged inside the water pools 1, a motor 25 is started, the motor 25 starts to operate, the motor 25 operates to drive an output shaft 26 to operate, the output shaft 26 drives a turbine pump I8 to operate, the turbine pump I operates to drive an air pump assembly 31 to operate, then the air pump assembly 31 operates to drive the operation state of the turbine pump I8, the turbine pump I8 operates to automatically suck up water in the water pools 1 during operation of the turbine pump I8, the trouble of manual water lifting at ordinary times is eliminated, the turbine pump I8 can operate for a long time when flowers need to be supplied in large quantities before and after holidays of each section, the yield is improved, the economic benefit of the flower nursery is greatly increased, a base 44 is fixed with the ground, the water pools 1 are lower than the ground and are located in a depression, the whole device is located at the bank side of the water pools 1, the base is fixed on the, the supporting columns 27 and the base 44 are suggested to be welded, so that the whole device can be firmer, the turbine pump 8 can vibrate while running, the supporting columns 27 can effectively prevent the part separation phenomenon caused by shaking of the turbine pump 8 during running, when water in the pool 1 enters the pipeline 2, the water flows upwards through the rotation of the turbine pump 8 and enters the protective shell 9, the kinetic energy generated by the water flow drives the turbine pump 10 to run, the operation of the turbine pump 10 drives the air pump assembly 31 to run, the protective shell 9 is provided for preventing the process that the water flows upwards from being stable enough, the supporting columns 27 are arranged below the protective shell and can be stably supported, the protective shell 9 is provided with the supporting columns 27 in a manner of being in concert with the supporting columns 27, the flowing direction of the water can be controlled, the device can be protected, the turbine pump 8 sucks the water upwards, before entering the protective shell 9, the water enters the second pipeline 3, enters the ball valve 4 through the second pipeline 3, enters the third pipeline 7 through the ball valve 4, pushes the hydraulic ball 6 upwards in the upward flowing process of the water flow in the ball valve 4, gradually moves upwards along the first hydraulic rod 5 until the hydraulic ball 6 abuts against a water inlet of the third pipeline 7, the hydraulic ball 6 always blocks the third pipeline 7 due to the action of water pressure, only a small amount of water which enters the third pipeline 7 enters the third pipeline, and the water flow starts to flow to the first turbine pump 8 and then flows to the second turbine pump 10 due to the blocking of the third pipeline 7, so that the second turbine pump 10 is pushed to operate, the small amount of water enters the third pipeline due to the existence of the hydraulic ball, the situation that the large amount of water flows together cannot exist, the bottom of the third pipeline 7 is provided with a lattice baffle plate which can bear a small amount of water and then is pushed by the air pump assembly 31, the check baffle is pushed upwards, at the moment, the hydraulic ball 6 can move downwards, a small amount of water flows out, then a small amount of water enters, the hydraulic ball 6 can clamp the pipeline III 7 again, the pipeline III reciprocates and circulates all the time, so that the diversion and the parallel flow of the water flow are controlled, the distance of controlling the water spray is long and short, both long-distance flowers and short-distance flowers can be taken care of, the survival efficiency of artificial cultivation is greatly improved, the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 can be increased when the air cavity rod 11 performs telescopic motion, the generated air can flow out from the air outlet II 42, the check baffle at the bottom of the pipeline III 7 is pushed to ascend, the hydraulic ball 6 is pushed to move downwards, the water flow in the pipeline I2 can be diverted, a part of water flows to the pipeline II 3, at the moment, the water flowing to the water inlet 15 can be reduced, the sprayed water mist can only be sprayed out at a short distance, when the hydraulic ball 6 moves upwards to block the third pipeline 7, water flows and flows into the position of the water inlet 15 completely, the distance of the sprayed water mist is relatively far, flowers at a long distance can be watered, when the air cavity rod 11 moves in a stretching mode, the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is increased, the air pressure is increased rapidly, a large amount of air is discharged through the air outlet 41, the air outlet 41 is communicated with the air inlet output shaft 33 of the first turbine pump 8, a large amount of air rushes to the air inlet output shaft 33, the air inlet output shaft 33 exhausts air to the adjusting hole 32, meanwhile, hidden blades of the grading blades 43 are discharged, the suction force of the first turbine pump 8 is increased, when the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is reduced, the hidden blades are collected, when air flows pass through the blades, the air flow holes 30 spray out, and a large amount of air flow holes 30 are arranged on the surfaces of blades of the first turbine pump 8, the air flow holes 30 can generate an air protection cover to protect the turbo pump I8, the service life of the turbo pump I8 is prolonged, the hidden blades also play a role in graded spraying and watering, so that long-distance flowers cannot be watered, short-distance flowers cannot be watered, too much water is watered, the watering quality is guaranteed, water at the position of the turbo pump I8 is upwards supplied to the turbo pump II 10 to operate, the most important purpose is to supply water into the air pump assembly 31, water in the pipeline I2 enters the water inlet 15 through the pipeline IV 14 and then enters the air pump assembly 31 through the water inlet 15, the water pumped by the turbo pump I8 can be watered through the operation of the air pump assembly, the utilization rate of the water pumped by the turbo pump I8 can be maximized as far as possible, when the turbo pump II 10 starts to operate, the air cavity rod 11 can be driven to do back and forth telescopic motion, so as to generate air pressure, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches outwards, the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is pumped out outwards, the air pressure membrane 12 is bulged upwards, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches inwards, the air pressure in the pressure cavity 39 is discharged inwards, the air pressure membrane 12 bulges downwards, the bulging of the air pressure membrane 12 drives the fluctuation of the air pressure baffle plate 13, the air pressure baffle plate 13 is used for blocking the lower water flow out of the air pressure membrane 12, the structure of the air pressure membrane is prevented from being damaged by the flow of the water flow, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches outwards, the air pressure membrane 12 is pulled to bulge upwards, the hydraulic ball I17 is driven to move inwards, the water flow enters through the water inlet 15, when the air cavity rod 11 stretches inwards, the air pressure membrane 12 is pressed downwards, the hydraulic ball II 19 is pushed, at the moment, the water outlet 40 is emptied, the water flow enters the pipeline V20 through the water outlet 40, and forms spraying and spraying through the action of the fog plate 21, the flower watering is very expensive, if the flower is watered directly through the water flow, the leaves of flowers can be washed away, the appearance is attractive, even flowers can be washed away seriously, spray watering can be carried out more uniformly for each flower, water flow can enter a pipeline five 20 through a water outlet 40, spray spraying is formed under the action of a mist forming plate 21, the sprayed water mist is sprayed to the periphery by a fan 22, the water mist can be more finely crushed, the water mist can spread more far and more uniformly and thinly to water the flowers, a water absorbing ball 29 is arranged below the root and stem of the remote flowers, when the plant is saturated with water, the water absorbing ball 29 is in a wet state, the water absorbing ball 29 expands at the moment, the distance between the two metal balls 35 becomes far, the extrusion on the conductor sponge 36 is reduced, the expansion is also started, the air volume of the fan 22 is reduced, when the flowers are in a water shortage state, the water absorbing ball 29 starts to shrink, and then the metal balls 35 are driven to approach each other, at this time, the conductor sponge 36 is squeezed, the air volume of the fan begins to increase, and water mist is blown to flowers at a longer distance, so that the flowers can absorb water and thrive.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Finally, it should be noted that: although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be apparent to those skilled in the art that changes may be made in the embodiments and/or equivalents thereof without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a multistage formula centrifugal peripheral pump that inhales certainly, includes pond (1), its characterized in that: the improved water pump is characterized in that a first pipeline (2) is arranged above the water pool (1), a first turbine pump (8) is arranged at one end of the first pipeline (2), an air pump assembly (31) is arranged on one side of the first turbine pump (8), an output shaft (26) is arranged in the middle of the first turbine pump (8), and a motor (25) on one side of the output shaft (26).

2. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 1, wherein: a supporting column (27) is arranged below the shell of the first turbine pump (8), a base (44) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting column (27), the supporting column (27) and the base (44) are of a fixed structure, and the base (44) is fixed to the ground.

3. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 2, wherein: a protective shell (9) is arranged above the first turbine pump (8), a second turbine pump (10) is arranged inside the protective shell (9), and an air pump channel (38) is arranged on one side of the second turbine pump (10).

4. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 3, wherein: the pipeline two (3) is arranged above the pipeline one (2), the ball valve (4) is arranged above the pipeline two (3), the hydraulic rod one (5) is arranged inside the ball valve (4), the hydraulic ball (6) is arranged outside the hydraulic rod one (5), the pipeline three (7) is arranged above the hydraulic ball (6), and the hydraulic ball (6) and the pipeline three (7) are of a matched structure.

5. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 4, wherein: one side of air pump passageway (38) is provided with air chamber pole (11), air chamber pole (11) are located the top of air pump subassembly (31), one side of air chamber pole (11) is provided with pressure chamber (39), the inside of pressure chamber (39) is provided with air pressure membrane (12), the below of pressure chamber (39) is provided with gas vent two (42), gas vent two (42) are the cooperation structure with three (7) of pipeline.

6. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 5, wherein: the below of air pressure membrane (12) is provided with atmospheric pressure baffler (13), atmospheric pressure baffler (13) is the cooperation structure with pressure chamber (39), one side of pressure chamber (39) is provided with gas vent (41), the inside of turbopump (8) is provided with air intake output shaft (33), air intake output shaft's (33) the outside is provided with adjusts hole (32), the outside of adjusting hole (32) is provided with hierarchical blade (43), the centre of hierarchical blade (43) is provided with air current hole (30), gas vent (41) are the cooperation structure with air intake output shaft (33).

7. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 6, wherein: a water inlet (15) is arranged below the air pressure blocking plate (13), a pipeline four (14) is arranged on one side of the water inlet (15), and the pipeline four (14) is connected with the pipeline one (2).

8. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 7, wherein: one side of water inlet (15) is provided with hydraulic ball (17), the top of water inlet (15) is provided with sealing washer (16), hydraulic ball (17) and sealing washer (16) are the cooperation structure, the opposite side of air pump subassembly (31) is provided with delivery port (40), the inside of delivery port (40) is provided with hydraulic ball two (19), the both sides of delivery port (40) are provided with sealing washer two (18), sealing washer two (18) are the cooperation structure with hydraulic ball two (19), hydraulic ball one (17) is located the below of sealing washer one (16), the below of hydraulic ball one (17) is the device inner wall, hydraulic ball two (19) are located the below of sealing washer two (18).

9. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal peripheral pump of claim 8, wherein: a fifth pipeline (20) is arranged on one side of the water outlet (40), a fog-forming plate (21) is arranged at the top of the fifth pipeline (20), and a fan (22) is arranged on one side of the fog-forming plate (21).

10. The multi-stage self-priming centrifugal vortex pump of claim 9 wherein: the utility model discloses a fan, fan and fan assembly, the inside of fan (22) is provided with flabellum (24), the centre of flabellum (24) is provided with transmission axle (23), the centre of transmission axle (23) is provided with cable (28), the other end of cable (28) is provided with ball (29) that absorbs water, the outside of ball (29) that absorbs water is provided with protective sheath (34), the inside of ball (29) that absorbs water is provided with metal ball (35), the centre of metal ball (35) is provided with conductor sponge (36).

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