CN211379081U

CN211379081U - Gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula

Info

Publication number: CN211379081U
Application number: CN201921491099.4U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 周仪芬
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2019-09-09
Filing date: 2019-09-09
Publication date: 2020-09-01
Anticipated expiration: 2029-09-09

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of garden irrigation, in particular to a garden irrigation device based on slope body diagonal flow, which comprises a garden foundation, an artificial lake arranged on the garden foundation and sloping soil positioned on the garden foundation, wherein the highest part of the sloping soil is provided with a water spraying device which is provided with a water pump at the bottom of the artificial lake, the water outlet of the water pump is connected to the inside of the water spraying device through a water pumping pipeline, and a pipeline assembly is arranged inside the water spraying device and the sloping soil. The green plants are more bright and emerald green, and the ornamental value of the garden is ensured.

Description

Gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a treegarden irrigation technical field specifically is a treegarden irrigation device based on slope body diagonal flow formula.

Background

The garden refers to a beautiful natural environment and a rest region which are created by applying engineering technology and artistic means in a certain region and by modifying the terrain (or further building mountains, stacking stones and managing water), planting trees, flowers and plants, building buildings, arranging garden roads and the like. The Chinese Han nationality building is unique and has great achievement of classical garden building. Meanwhile, the western countries have made great achievements in building gardens, along with the development of garden art, irrigation of slope green plants is more and more exquisite, and the aspects of attractiveness, energy conservation and the like of the green plants need to be considered while survival of the green plants is considered, so that the slope body diagonal flow type garden irrigation device is provided.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

An object of the utility model is to provide a gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula to solve the problem that proposes among the above-mentioned background art.

In order to achieve the above object, on the one hand, the utility model provides a following technical scheme:

the utility model provides a gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula, includes the gardens ground, sets up artificial lake on the gardens ground and is located hillside soil on the gardens ground, water jet equipment is installed to the highest point of hillside soil, water jet equipment install the water pump at the lake bottom in artificial lake, inside water jet equipment was connected to through the pipeline that draws water to the delivery port of water pump, inside being equipped with the pipeline assembly of water jet equipment and hillside soil.

Preferably, water jet equipment includes the box, the box is inside be equipped with the atomizing big gun shell with set up in atomizing big gun shell rear side drive atomizing big gun shell wobbling actuating mechanism, the atomizing big gun shell is big-end-up's hollow horn column structure before being, is equipped with the atomizing core in its path end is embedded the inside mounting bracket that is equipped with of big diameter end of atomizing big gun shell the center department back mounted of mounting bracket has gear motor the exit of atomizing big gun shell is equipped with the flabellum, gear motor's output shaft with the main shaft coaxial coupling of flabellum.

Preferably, the pipeline assembly comprises a plurality of sloping field irrigation pipes which are buried in sloping field soil in a divergent mode, the sloping field irrigation pipes are attached to the sloping field soil at the buried positions of the sloping field irrigation pipes in a gradient mode, a plurality of irrigation holes are uniformly formed in the sloping field irrigation pipes, and filter screens are further embedded in the irrigation holes.

Preferably, the pipeline assembly further comprises a tee joint arranged in the box body, one of the ports of the tee joint is connected with the water pumping pipeline, and the other two ports of the tee joint are respectively connected with a hose and an irrigation water pipe.

Preferably, a first valve is installed between the hose and the tee joint, a second valve is installed on the irrigation water pipe, and a valve rod of the first valve penetrates through the box body and extends to the outside of the box body.

Preferably, the starting ends of the slope irrigation pipes are converged at one position and connected with the irrigation water pipe.

Preferably, the small-diameter end of the atomization gun shell is connected with a joint, and the joint is connected with the tail end of the hose.

Preferably, actuating mechanism includes the pendulum rod, the one end of pendulum rod with it is fixed to connect, keep away from on the pendulum rod the guide way has been seted up to the part that connects, the top of pendulum rod is equipped with the crank, articulate one end bottom surface is equipped with the protruding axle, the mobilizable embedding of protruding axle is located inside the guide way, just the diameter of protruding axle with the width looks adaptation of guide way.

Preferably, actuating mechanism still includes the servo motor of crank other end top, servo motor installs on U type support, the top of U type support is fixed in the interior roof of box, the pendulum rod is close to the one end top surface that connects is equipped with the pivot, just the pivot with the interior roof of box passes through the bearing and rotates the connection.

On the other hand, the utility model also provides a gardens irrigation method based on slope body diagonal flow formula, including following step:

the method comprises the following steps: building slope soil in the garden foundation and digging an artificial lake;

step two; a water pump is arranged at the bottom of the artificial lake;

step three: connecting a water pump with a water spraying device through a pipeline assembly, wherein sloping irrigation pipes of the pipeline assembly are corrugated pipes and are respectively and uniformly buried in sloping soil in a manner of being attached to the real-time slope of the sloping;

step four: planting green plants in the soil of the sloping field;

step five: starting a water spraying device every 1-3 days to spray green plants on the sloping field;

step six: and irrigating the roots of the green plants on the sloping fields through a sloping field irrigation pipe every 1-2 weeks.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: the utility model discloses an irrigation methods of hillside fields formula directly supplies water through artifical lake, and artifical lake can play the effect of collecting the rainwater and replenishing the water source when rainwater weather to it is pleasing to the eye to increase gardens, and is more energy-conserving, and through the two-way intersection mode of spraying and the direct irrigation of root, not only makes the green of hillside fields height department plant and can supply water evenly, and the lime on green planting can be detached to periodic spraying, makes green plant more bright-colored emerald green, guarantees the sight in gardens.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the irrigation part of the present invention;

fig. 3 is a schematic view of a partial structure of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is an exploded view of the water spraying device of the present invention;

fig. 5 is an exploded view of the driving mechanism of the present invention;

fig. 6 is a schematic view of the distribution of irrigation holes on the sloping field irrigation pipe.

In the figure: garden foundations a; an artificial lake b; slope soil c; a water pump 1; a water spraying device 2; a case 20; a drive mechanism 21; a swing link 210; the guide groove 210 a; a crank 211; a U-shaped bracket 212; a servo motor 213; the protruding shaft 214; a rotating shaft 215; an atomizing gun housing 22; a mounting frame 220; fan blades 221; a reduction motor 222; an atomizing core 223; a joint 23; a water pumping pipeline 3; a pipeline assembly 4; an irrigation pipe 40 for sloping fields; irrigation holes 40 a; an irrigation water pipe 41; a tee joint 42; a first valve 43; a second valve 44; a hose 45.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be described clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present invention, not all embodiments. Based on the embodiments in the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by a person skilled in the art without creative work belong to the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-6, the present invention provides a technical solution:

the utility model provides a gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula, includes gardens foundation a, setes up artificial lake b on gardens foundation a and is located the sloping field soil c on gardens foundation a, and water jet equipment 2 is installed to the highest point of sloping field soil c, and water jet equipment 2 installs water pump 1 at the lakebed of artificial lake b, and inside water pump 1's delivery port was connected to water jet equipment 2 through drinking-water pipeline 3, water jet equipment 2 and the inside pipeline assembly 4 that is equipped with of sloping field soil c.

Specifically, the water spraying device 2 comprises a box body 20, an atomizing gun shell 22 and a driving mechanism 21 which is arranged at the rear side of the atomizing gun shell 22 and drives the atomizing gun shell 22 to swing are arranged in the box body 20, the atomizing gun shell 22 is of a hollow horn-shaped structure with a large front part and a small rear part, an atomizing core 223 is embedded in a small diameter end of the atomizing gun shell 22, a mounting frame 220 is arranged in the large diameter end of the atomizing gun shell 22, a speed reducing motor 222 is arranged at the back of the center of the mounting frame 220, fan blades 221 are arranged at the outlet of the atomizing gun shell 22, an output shaft of the speed reducing motor 222 is coaxially connected with a spindle of the fan blades 221, a plurality of dense small holes are formed in the atomizing core 223, water input into the atomizing gun shell 22 is atomized into water mist of small water drops through the small holes in the atomizing core 223, the fan blades 221 are driven by the speed reducing motor 222 to rotate quickly to spray the water mist, and green plants on, the driving mechanism 21 drives the atomizing gun shell 22 to continuously swing back and forth, so that the water mist can be sprayed to the whole slope.

Secondly, the pipeline assembly 4 comprises a plurality of sloping field irrigation pipes 40 which are buried in sloping field soil c in a divergent mode, the sloping field irrigation pipes 40 are attached to the sloping field soil c at the buried positions of the sloping field irrigation pipes in a gradient mode, a plurality of irrigation holes 40a are uniformly formed in the sloping field irrigation pipes 40, filter screens are further embedded in the irrigation holes 40a and can prevent soil from entering the sloping field irrigation pipes 40 from the irrigation holes 40a to cause blockage, and water in each sloping field irrigation pipe 40 permeates into the sloping field soil c through the irrigation holes 40a to directly water the roots of green plants, so that irrigation is more thorough and uniform.

Further, the pipeline assembly 4 further includes a tee joint 42 disposed in the box 20, one of the ports of the tee joint 42 is connected with the water pumping pipeline 3, the other two ports of the tee joint 42 are respectively connected with a hose 45 and an irrigation water pipe 41, water in the artificial lake b is pumped by the water pump 1 and then is distributed to the spraying and root irrigation portions through the tee joint 42, a first valve 43 is mounted between the hose 45 and the tee joint 42, a second valve 44 is mounted on the irrigation water pipe 41, a valve rod of the first valve 43 penetrates through the box 20 and extends to the outside of the box 20, and the opening and closing of water flow of the spraying and root irrigation portions are respectively controlled through the first valve 43 and the second valve 44.

In addition, the beginning ends of the slope irrigation pipes 40 are converged at one position and connected with the irrigation water delivery pipe 41, so that the water flow is divided into the slope irrigation pipes 40.

Specifically, the small-diameter end of the atomizing gun housing 22 is connected with a joint 23, and the joint 23 is connected with the end of the hose 45. The driving mechanism 21 includes a swing link 210, one end of the swing link 210 is fixed to the joint 23, a guide groove 210a is formed in a portion, far away from the joint 23, of the swing link 210, a crank 211 is arranged above the swing link 210, a protruding shaft 214 is arranged on the bottom surface of one end of the crank 211, the protruding shaft 214 is movably embedded inside the guide groove 210a, and the diameter of the protruding shaft 214 is matched with the width of the guide groove 210 a. The driving mechanism 21 further comprises a servo motor 213 above the other end of the crank 211, the servo motor 213 is mounted on the U-shaped bracket 212, the top end of the U-shaped bracket 212 is fixed to the inner top wall of the box body 20, a rotating shaft 215 is arranged on the top surface of one end of the swing rod 210 close to the joint 23, the rotating shaft 215 is rotatably connected with the inner top wall of the box body 20 through a bearing, the crank 211 is driven by the servo motor 213 to circularly swing by taking the output shaft of the servo motor 213 as the axis, in the swinging process, the protruding shaft 214 slides and rotates back and forth in the guide groove 210a to drive the swing rod 210 to periodically swing back and forth by taking the rotating shaft 215 as the axis, and the swinging function of.

A garden irrigation method based on slope body diagonal flow is characterized in that: the method comprises the following steps:

the method comprises the following steps: building slope soil c in the garden foundation a, and digging an artificial lake b;

step two; a water pump 1 is arranged at the bottom of the artificial lake b;

step three: connecting a water pump with the water spraying device 2 through a pipeline assembly 4, wherein the sloping irrigation pipe 40 of the pipeline assembly 4 is respectively and uniformly buried in sloping soil c in a manner of being attached to the real-time slope of the sloping field by adopting a corrugated pipe;

step four: planting green plants in the slope soil c;

step five: starting a water spraying device 2 every 1-3 days to spray green plants on the sloping field;

step six: and irrigating the roots of the green plants on the sloping fields through the sloping field irrigation pipe 40 every 1-2 weeks.

The time for specifically starting the water spraying device 2 and the sloping field irrigation pipe 40 is automatically judged according to the local drought degree.

It should be added that, the irrigation holes 40a on the sloping field irrigation pipe 40 are distributed as shown in fig. 6, according to the sequence of the positions of the sloping field, the irrigation holes 40a on the sloping field irrigation pipe 40 at the higher position are positioned at the upper part of the sloping field irrigation pipe 40, and the positions of the irrigation holes 40a are gradually lowered on the sloping field irrigation pipe 40 as the height is gradually lowered, so that the water flow flows down from the higher position of the sloping field, the irrigation holes 40a at the higher position are sufficient and high in height, and do not flow out from the irrigation holes 40a at the higher position, the irrigation holes 40a at the lower position are deficient, and the arrangement below can ensure that the water flow is kept basically consistent with the irrigation holes 40a at the higher position, and the uniform irrigation at the higher position and the lower position is ensured.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments, and the description in the above embodiments and the description is only preferred examples of the present invention, and is not intended to limit the present invention, and that the present invention can have various changes and modifications without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, and these changes and modifications all fall into the scope of the claimed invention. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. A gardens irrigation equipment based on slope body diagonal flow formula, includes gardens ground (a), sets up artificial lake (b) on gardens ground (a) and lies in hillside soil (c) on gardens ground (a), characterized in that: the water spraying device (2) is installed at the highest position of the sloping field soil (c), the water spraying device (2) is characterized in that a water pump (1) is installed at the bottom of the artificial lake (b), a water outlet of the water pump (1) is connected to the inside of the water spraying device (2) through a water pumping pipeline (3), and a pipeline assembly (4) is arranged inside the water spraying device (2) and the sloping field soil (c).

2. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 1, wherein: water jet equipment (2) include box (20), box (20) inside be equipped with atomizing big gun shell (22) and set up in atomizing big gun shell (22) rear side drive atomizing big gun shell (22) wobbling actuating mechanism (21), atomizing big gun shell (22) are the little hollow horn column structure in big-end-back before, and it is equipped with atomizing core (223) to inlay in its path end the inside mounting bracket (220) that is equipped with of big diameter end of atomizing big gun shell (22) the center department back mounting of mounting bracket (220) has gear motor (222) the exit of atomizing big gun shell (22) is equipped with flabellum (221), the output shaft of gear motor (222) with the main shaft coaxial coupling of flabellum (221).

3. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 2, wherein: the pipeline assembly (4) comprises a plurality of sloping field irrigation pipes (40) which are buried in sloping field soil (c) in a divergent mode, the sloping field irrigation pipes (40) are attached to the sloping field soil (c) at the buried positions of the sloping field irrigation pipes in a gradient mode, a plurality of irrigation holes (40a) are uniformly formed in the sloping field irrigation pipes (40), and filter screens are further embedded in the irrigation holes (40 a).

4. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 3, wherein: the pipeline assembly (4) further comprises a tee joint (42) arranged in the box body (20), one of the through openings of the tee joint (42) is connected with the water pumping pipeline (3), and the other two through openings of the tee joint (42) are respectively connected with a hose (45) and an irrigation water pipe (41).

5. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 4, wherein: a first valve (43) is arranged between the hose (45) and the tee joint (42), a second valve (44) is arranged on the irrigation water pipe (41), and a valve rod of the first valve (43) penetrates through the box body (20) and extends to the outside of the box body (20).

6. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 5, wherein: the starting ends of the sloping field irrigation pipes (40) are converged at one position and connected with an irrigation water delivery pipe (41).

7. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 6, wherein: the small-diameter end of the atomization gun shell (22) is connected with a connector (23), and the connector (23) is connected with the tail end of the hose (45).

8. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 7, wherein: actuating mechanism (21) includes pendulum rod (210), the one end of pendulum rod (210) with it is fixed to connect (23), keep away from on pendulum rod (210) guide way (210a) have been seted up to the part that connects (23), the top of pendulum rod (210) is equipped with crank (211), the one end bottom surface of crank (211) is equipped with protruding axle (214), the mobilizable embedding of protruding axle (214) is located inside guide way (210a), just the diameter of protruding axle (214) with the width looks adaptation of guide way (210 a).

9. The slope diagonal flow based garden irrigation device according to claim 8, wherein: actuating mechanism (21) still includes servo motor (213) of crank (211) other end top, servo motor (213) are installed on U type support (212), the top of U type support (212) is fixed in the interior roof of box (20), pendulum rod (210) are close to the one end top surface that connects (23) is equipped with pivot (215), just pivot (215) with the interior roof of box (20) passes through the bearing and rotates the connection.