CN108921234A - Automatic card dispenser - Google Patents
Automatic card dispenser Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108921234A CN108921234A CN201811100479.0A CN201811100479A CN108921234A CN 108921234 A CN108921234 A CN 108921234A CN 201811100479 A CN201811100479 A CN 201811100479A CN 108921234 A CN108921234 A CN 108921234A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- card
- hair fastener
- cassette
- hook
- positioning
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 64
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 claims description 18
- NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N novaluron Chemical compound C1=C(Cl)C(OC(F)(F)C(OC(F)(F)F)F)=CC=C1NC(=O)NC(=O)C1=C(F)C=CC=C1F NJPPVKZQTLUDBO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 16
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000005389 magnetism Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000033001 locomotion Effects 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000001360 synchronised effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 5-chloro-2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one;2-methyl-1,2-thiazol-3-one Chemical compound CN1SC=CC1=O.CN1SC(Cl)=CC1=O QYYMDNHUJFIDDQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000838 Al alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000881 Cu alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ozone Chemical compound [O-][O+]=O CBENFWSGALASAD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003712 anti-aging effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001084 poly(chloroprene) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006395 saturated elastomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007723 transport mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06K—GRAPHICAL DATA READING; PRESENTATION OF DATA; RECORD CARRIERS; HANDLING RECORD CARRIERS
- G06K13/00—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism
- G06K13/02—Conveying record carriers from one station to another, e.g. from stack to punching mechanism the record carrier having longitudinal dimension comparable with transverse dimension, e.g. punched card
- G06K13/08—Feeding or discharging cards
Landscapes
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Purses, Travelling Bags, Baskets, Or Suitcases (AREA)
- Conveying Record Carriers (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of automatic card dispensers, including cassette, coupler mechanism and bayonet mechanism, coupler mechanism includes sliding block, sliding sleeve, optical axis, connecting rod, the first elastic component, hair fastener hooks and the second driving mechanism, and the second driving mechanism is for driving sliding block, hair to be hooked on optical axis and move;Hair fastener, which hooks, has hook part, and hair fastener hooks one end and is equipped with set screw, and plane is higher than plane where the lower end surface of hook part where the lower end surface of set screw;The quantity that bayonet mechanism hooks the card taken for precisely limiting coupler mechanism.Above-mentioned automatic card dispenser drives sliding block to move on optical axis by connecting rod, and sliding block drives hair fastener to hook movement, first elastic component cooperates sliding block to ensure that hair fastener hook moves in parallel, so that card translation is sent out, hair fastener worked hard in glove with the difference in height between hook part and set screw to adjust the thickness that hook part hooks the card taken, to ensure the hook card number and efficiency of hair fastener hook.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to card sender technical fields, more particularly to a kind of automatic card dispenser.
Background technique
Due to popularizing for vehicle, cause highway vehicle flowrate increasing, seriously strengthens expressway tol lcollection work
The working strength of personnel.At expressway exit charging, payment, it is most of be still it is artificial receive card, charge, working strength it is high and
Dullness, not only serious waste human resources, be also easy to occur highway payment receive card speed it is excessively slow, then highway is caused to block
The problem of.
The unattended full automatic card transmitting machine of highway is one of basic equipment of intelligent transportation system, it is logical in order to improve
Line efficiency, promotes service level and improvement expressway companies' image has played important function.Driver only need to be by lower button, hair fastener
Machine will provide card automatically, substantially increase hair fastener efficiency, save human resources.
Traditional card sender generally comprises card hopper, dials mechanism for card, reader and transport mechanism.Card hopper is vertically placed in
In card sender, there are spring and Kato in card hopper, card horizontally overlays in card hopper, and makes its top by spring and Kato
It is covered in card hopper, to realize that card is transferred to from card hopper one by one.When hair fastener, first passing through group mechanism for card will be in card hopper
Card transfer to, send to reader, card entered information by reader, finally again via transmission mechanism by card from hair fastener mouth
Granting is gone out.It is not accurate enough since mechanism is complicated in existing card sender, hair fastener failure is easy to appear in hair fastener, meanwhile, storage
Card in card case must keep horizontal, could normally transfer to transmission, but often the spring in card hopper will appear unbalance stress
Even phenomenon leads to the horizontal output it cannot be guaranteed that card, and then leads to stifled card.
Summary of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to current traditional technology there are aiming at the problem that, provide that a kind of structure is simple, can effectively improve
The automatic card dispenser of card release efficiency.
In order to achieve the object of the present invention, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of automatic card dispenser, including:
Cassette;
Coupler mechanism, for hooking the card taken in the cassette;The coupler mechanism includes sliding block, is mounted on the sliding block
On sliding sleeve, optical axis, connecting rod, the first elastic component, hair fastener hooks and the second driving mechanism, second driving mechanism is for driving institute
State sliding block, hair is hooked on the optical axis and moves;The both ends of first elastic component are supported with the sliding block, hair fastener hook respectively
It connects;The hair fastener, which hooks, has hook part, and the hair fastener, which is hooked, is equipped with set screw, the set screw close to one end of the hook part
Lower end surface where plane be higher than the hook part lower end surface where plane;And
Bayonet mechanism hooks the quantity of the card taken for precisely limiting the coupler mechanism.
Difference in height between the lower end surface of the set screw and the lower end surface of the hook part in one of the embodiments,
The thickness blocked less than one.
The bayonet mechanism includes the second bullet for keeping off pedestal, being mounted on the gear pedestal in one of the embodiments,
Property part, stopper and adjusting screw.
The cassette includes upper cover in one of the embodiments, between card release between the stopper and the upper cover
Gap, the adjusting screw is successively arranged in the stopper, the second elastic component connect with the gear pedestal with for adjust it is described go out
The size in card gap.
The card release gap is the thickness blocked greater than one and the thickness blocked less than two in one of the embodiments,.
The cassette further includes casket ontology in one of the embodiments, and the opposite sides surface of the casket ontology is equipped with
Multiple reinforcing ribs, the outer end face of the reinforcing rib are flushed with the outer end face of the casket ontology.
The cassette further includes bottom plate in one of the embodiments, and radio read-write mark is equipped on the inside of the bottom plate
Memory unit circuit board.
The automatic card dispenser further includes the loader for loading the cassette in one of the embodiments,
Structure, the rotary loading mechanism include chassis, the synchronizing wheel being mounted on the chassis, multiple partitions, main shaft, be mounted on it is described
Positioning component on main shaft and the limit magnet being mounted on the positioning component, the chassis forms multiple with each partition
Loading chamaer;The synchronizing wheel is mounted on the chassis backwards to the side of the partition.
The positioning component includes the first positioning plate, the second positioning plate, connection described first in one of the embodiments,
The guide rod of positioning plate and the second positioning plate and the trolley shoe being mounted on the guide rod, first positioning plate and second fixed
Position plate, main shaft form a positioning chamber, and the positioning chamber cooperates the inside groove set on the trolley shoe for sliding for trolley shoe
There is mounting groove with for installing the limit magnet, the opposite end of the casket ontology is equipped with phase magnet, the limit magnetic
Iron is connect with the phase magnet magnetism.
The outside of the partition is equipped with guide part in one of the embodiments, and the guide part is towards far from the positioning
The direction of component is bent;The chassis is equipped with the multiple locating pieces for being mounted on the partition side, and the locating piece cooperation is led
To portion for loading cassette.
Above-mentioned automatic card dispenser drives sliding block to move on optical axis by connecting rod, and sliding block drives hair fastener to hook movement,
First elastic component cooperates sliding block to ensure that hair fastener hook moves in parallel, so that card translation is sent out, hair fastener worked hard in glove with hook part and positioning
Difference in height between screw is to adjust the thickness that hook part hooks the card taken, to ensure the hook card number and efficiency of hair fastener hook;Into one
Step, coupler mechanism ensures only to hook first card of card taking casket top, will not hook and take second card, and bayonet mechanism ensures only
It is ticked cassette top first and opens card, second card is stopped not taken out of, the two combines, it is ensured that each hair fastener of card sender is only defeated
A card out.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the cassette of automatic card dispenser of the invention and the combination diagram of bayonet mechanism;
Fig. 2 is the exploded view of cassette shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 3 is the bottom view of casket ontology shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the top view of casket ontology shown in Fig. 3, and wherein handle does not show;
Fig. 5 is the schematic diagram of card rack shown in FIG. 1;
Fig. 6 is the exploded view of coupler mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 7 is the exploded view of bayonet mechanism shown in FIG. 1 and upper cover;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of rotation transferring mechanism of the invention;
Fig. 9 is the exploded view of rotation transferring mechanism shown in Fig. 8;
Figure 10 is the schematic diagram of card feed of the invention;
Figure 11 is the enlarged drawing at A shown in Fig. 10;
Figure 12 is the bottom view of card feed shown in Fig. 10.
Specific embodiment
To facilitate the understanding of the present invention, a more comprehensive description of the invention is given in the following sections with reference to the relevant attached drawings.In attached drawing
Give presently preferred embodiments of the present invention.But the invention can be realized in many different forms, however it is not limited to this paper institute
The embodiment of description.On the contrary, purpose of providing these embodiments is keeps the understanding to the disclosure more thorough
Comprehensively.
It should be noted that it can directly on the other element when element is referred to as " being fixed on " another element
Or there may also be elements placed in the middle.When an element is considered as " connection " another element, it, which can be, is directly connected to
To another element or it may be simultaneously present centering elements.
Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein and belong to technical field of the invention
The normally understood meaning of technical staff is identical.Term as used herein in the specification of the present invention is intended merely to description tool
The purpose of the embodiment of body, it is not intended that in the limitation present invention.
The automatic card dispenser of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, including cassette 10, the coupler mechanism being mounted in cassette 10 20
And the bayonet mechanism 30 positioned at 20 lower section of coupler mechanism, cassette 10 are used for memory card, coupler mechanism 20 is located at 10 top of cassette,
For hooking the card in card taking casket 10, bayonet mechanism 30 is located at the side of cassette 10, is hooked for precisely limiting coupler mechanism 20
The quantity of the card taken.
Specifically, seeing Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, cassette 10 includes casket ontology 11, the upper cover 12 being mounted on casket ontology 11 and bottom plate
13, casket ontology 11 is arranged in rectangular shape, and casket ontology 11 is made of aluminum alloy materials, and the opposite sides surface of casket ontology 11 is equipped with more
A reinforcing rib 110, each reinforcing rib 110 are formed multiple reinforced regions, are reinforced with the outer wall to cassette 10.One implements wherein
In example, the outer end face of reinforcing rib 110 is flushed with the outer end face of casket ontology 11, in the moving process for avoiding cassette 10, reinforcing rib 110
It collides with other accessories.The opposite end of casket ontology 11 is equipped with phase magnet 111, for cassette 10 to be fixed on hair fastener
In machine.The side of casket ontology 11 is additionally provided with handle 112, scale item 113 and viewing mouth 114, handle 112 and mentions for cassette 10
It takes, scale item 113 is set in parallel with viewing mouth 114, and technical staff can observe the card in cassette 10 by viewing mouth 114
Quantity, and according to the quantity of 113 calculating card of scale item.
It is equipped in casket ontology 11 and abuts plate 115 and limiting slot 116, card rack 14 and connection card are installed in casket ontology 11
First driving mechanism (not shown) of rack 14, one end of card rack 14 are placed in limiting slot 116, card rack 14
Side is equipped with pulley 140, and the first driving mechanism moves on abutting plate 115 for driving card rack 14, pulley 140, with
Accurately, efficiently card can be sent to coupler mechanism 20 convenient for the first driving mechanism, coupler mechanism 20 takes card hook.At it
In in an embodiment, multiple idler wheels 141 are installed, each idler wheel 141 is evenly distributed setting, and idler wheel 141 is matched on card rack 14
Pulley 140 is closed to work, in order to the movement of card rack 14, card rack 14 is avoided to scrape the inner wall of casket ontology 11
Wound.Optionally, idler wheel 141 is in be oppositely arranged with pulley 140.
Casket ontology 11 is equipped with limited post 117 close to the side of upper cover 12, and limited post 117 is supported with the inner wall for abutting plate 115
It connects, is deformed to avoid abutting due to plate 115 pushes when card rack 14 is mobile.In one embodiment, casket ontology 11 is interior
It is additionally provided with guide groove 118 in the middle part of wall, for guiding of the card rack 14 when mobile.
Casket ontology 11 is equipped with installing port, and installing port is equipped with and installing port pair for installing bayonet mechanism 30, upper cover 12
The compensated cavity 120 answered, compensated cavity 120 are used to cooperate the movement of bayonet mechanism 30.Radio read-write mark is installed on the inside of bottom plate 13
Memory unit circuit board 130, radio read-write mark memory unit circuit board 130 is for storing 10 identification information of cassette and read-write cassette 10
Interior current card number;Two protective blocks 131 are installed, each protective block 131 is located at radio read-write mark memory circuit in bottom plate 13
The opposite sides of plate 130 is touched to avoid card storage mechanism in moving process and radio read-write mark memory unit circuit board 130
It hits.
See that Fig. 6, coupler mechanism 20 include sliding block 21, the sliding sleeve 22 being mounted on sliding block 21, optical axis 23, connecting rod 24, first
Elastic component 25, hair fastener hook 26 and the second driving mechanism (not shown), and when work, the second driving mechanism is for driving the sliding block
21, hair fastener hooks 26 and moves on the optical axis 23.
Specifically, sliding block 21 includes body part, from the mounting portion and lug of body part extension, body part is equipped with accommodating cavity
To accommodate sliding sleeve 22, the quantity of optical axis 23 is two, and optical axis 23 is set in sliding sleeve 22, in order to which sliding block 21 is moved up in optical axis 23
It is dynamic.Mounting portion is flexibly connected with connecting rod 24, and connecting rod 24 allows connecting rod 24 with movable slider 21 for connecting with the second driving mechanism
It is mobile;The quantity of lug is two, and lug and hair fastener hook 26 hingedly, so that hair fastener is hooked 26 and moves together with sliding block 21.First elasticity
The both ends of part 25 hook 26 with mounting portion, hair fastener respectively and abut, and when moving in parallel hair fastener hook 26 with sliding block 21, hair fastener hooks 26 and gives
One lower pressure of the card caught on tightly grabs (hook) and lives card translation submitting.Optionally, the first elastic component 25 is pressure spring.
Hair fastener is hooked 26 and is made of wear-resistant copper alloy material, and hair fastener, which hooks 26, has hook part, and hair fastener hooks 26 close to hook part
One end is equipped with set screw 27, and plane is higher than plane where the lower end surface of hook part, hair fastener where the lower end surface of set screw 27
When machine hooks card, the lower end surface of set screw 27 falls in Ka Mianshang, plays the role of positioning, the difference in height of 26 top surfaces of this end face and hair fastener hook
It is practical hook card thickness, turn set screw 27 can adjust practical hook card thickness.In one embodiment, set screw
The thickness that difference in height between 27 lower end surface and the lower end surface of hook part is blocked less than one, it is ensured that hair fastener, which hooks 26, can only catch on cassette
A uppermost card, will not catch on following second card in 10.
The top surface that the top surface of hook part and hair fastener hook 26 forms a stepped groove, and hook part has inclination backwards to one end of sliding block 21
Face, inclined surface cooperate stepped groove for opening Kathon CG.Hair fastener hooks 26 and is also equipped with fastening screw close to one end of hook part, fastens
Screw is arranged in hair fastener hook 26 and abuts with set screw 27, when the difference in height for the hook part that set screw 27 and hair fastener hook 26 is set up
Afterwards, turn fastening screw further fixes set screw 27.
The hinge bar that mounting portion is equipped with sliding slot and is mounted in sliding slot, connecting rod 24 is placed in sliding slot and connecting rod 24 passes through
Slide bar is hinged with mounting portion.Connecting rod 24 is equipped with arc groove close to one end of mounting portion, arc groove part quartile in sliding slot, to avoid
It collides during hinge bar is mobile with the mounting portion of sliding block 21.
See Fig. 7, bayonet mechanism 30 includes gear pedestal 31, the second elastic component 32 being mounted on gear pedestal 31, stopper 33
And adjusting screw 34, the opposite sides of gear pedestal 31 are extended with abutting part 319 with fixed cover 12, keep off and be equipped with installation in pedestal 31
Chamber 310 and the guide groove 311 for being connected to installation cavity 310, installation cavity 310 are located at the middle part of gear pedestal 31, and the quantity of guide groove 311 is two
A, each guide groove 311 is located at the opposite sides of installation cavity 310, and guide groove 311 is coupled chamber 310 with for installing stopper 33, and second
Elastic component 32 is mounted in stopper 33, moves up and down stopper 33 in gear pedestal 31.In one embodiment, second
The quantity of elastic component 32 is two, and elastic component is pressure spring.
There is card release gap, for the disengaging of card between stopper 33 and upper cover 12;Adjusting screw 34 is successively arranged in stopper
33, the second elastic component 32 is connect with gear pedestal 31 with the size for adjusting card release gap.In use, according to use environment and card
The statistics of deformation rate rotates adjusting screw 34, adjusts the size in card release gap.In one embodiment, card release gap is big
The thickness blocked in one and the thickness blocked less than two.Optionally, the quantity of adjusting screw 34 is two, is adjusted by adjusting two
Screw 34 is saved, it is equal with the bayonet that ensures card release gap or so gap.
Specifically, stopper 33 includes stopper ontology, the first connecting portion 331 and second connecting portion that extend from stopper ontology
332, stopper ontology is placed in installation cavity 310, and the quantity of first connecting portion 331 is two, and first connecting portion 331 is placed in guide groove
In 311;The quantity of second connecting portion 332 is two, and the top surface of second connecting portion 332 and stopper ontology surrounds hook disengaging
Chamber, hook disengaging chamber are connected to card release gap, in order to be hooked in the middle part disengaging of stopper 33.In one embodiment,
For two interconnecting pieces 332 with first connecting portion 331 in being oppositely arranged, the top of second connecting portion 332 is equipped with bearing surface 333 and inclined surface
334, inclined surface and bearing surface angulation are obtuse angle, in order to which card is easy to take away after the pop-up of card release gap.Further, incline
Inclined-plane and bearing surface angulation range are 120 ° -150 °.
Bayonet mechanism 30 further includes lock screw 39, which is arranged in gear pedestal 31 and abuts with stopper 33, with
Stopper 33 adjusted is positioned, the connection of stopper 33 with gear pedestal 31 is further fixed.In another embodiment, it locks
Tight screw 39 is hexagon socket head cap screw.Such as Fig. 8 and Fig. 9, automatic card dispenser of the invention further includes the rotation for loading cassette 10
Loader mechanism 40, the rotary loading mechanism 40 include chassis 41, the synchronizing wheel 42 being mounted on chassis 41, multiple partitions 43, master
Axis 44, the positioning component 45 being mounted on main shaft 44 and the limit magnet being mounted on positioning component 45, chassis 41 and each partition
43 form multiple loading chamaers to allow rotary loading mechanism 40 to load multiple cassettes 10, to meet now for loading cassette 10
There is the requirement of card sender;Synchronizing wheel 42 is mounted on side of the chassis 41 backwards to partition 43, for connecting other driving mechanisms,
To drive chassis 41 to rotate;The inside of partition 43 is equipped with inside groove 430, so that the limit magnet on positioning component 45 wears partition 43
Magnetic connection occurs with the phase magnet 111 of cassette 10.
Positioning component 45 includes the first positioning plate 451, the second positioning plate 452, the first positioning plate of connection 451 and the second positioning
The guide rod 453 of plate 452 and the trolley shoe 454 being mounted on guide rod 453, the first positioning plate 451 and the second positioning plate 452,
Main shaft 44 forms a positioning chamber, and positioning chamber cooperates inside groove 430 with for sliding for trolley shoe 454, trolley shoe 454 is equipped with installation
Slot is with for installing limit magnet, limit magnet is connect with 111 magnetism of phase magnet, to limit cassette 10 in the straight line of main shaft 44
Direction is mobile.
Optionally, the outside of partition 43 is equipped with guide part 432, and guide part 432 is bent towards the direction of remotely located component 45,
The guiding loaded for cassette 10.The outside of partition 43 is additionally provided with viewing notch 431, the number of cards for checking in cassette 10
Amount.In one embodiment, viewing notch 431 is arranged in rectangular shape.
Chassis 41, which is equipped with, is mounted on multiple locating pieces 419 of 43 side of partition, locating piece 419 cooperate guide part 432 with
For loading cassette 10, in order to which cassette 10 enters loading chamaer.The middle part on chassis 41 is equipped with mounting base for installing main shaft
44, in order to which main shaft 44 is fixedly connected with chassis 41.
In one group of positioning component 45, the quantity of trolley shoe 454 is four pieces, and trolley shoe 454 is substantially arranged in triangular shape, sliding
Connect block 454 and be extended with embedded division backwards to one end of main shaft 44, embedded division from the first positioning plate 451 or the second positioning plate 452 to
It highlights outside, in order to which 10 magnetic of cassette connects.
The opposite end of main shaft 44 is extended with limiting section with for abutting with one end of positioning component 45, positioning component 45
Group number is two groups, and each positioning component 45 is distributed in the both ends of main shaft 44, and abuts with limiting section, and the diameter of limiting section is less than master
The diameter of axis 44 makes cassette 10 in the process of moving up and down, and limiting section provides a barrier force, avoids positioning component 45 along main shaft
44 skid off.
Such as Figure 10 and Figure 11, automatic card dispenser of the invention further includes the card conveyer positioned at 20 rear end of coupler mechanism
Structure 50 is neatly sent in cassette 10 for coupler mechanism 20 to be hooked the card taken, which includes base
51, the rolling axle 52 that is mounted on base 51, rotating wheel 54, is mounted under roller 53 roller 53 being mounted on rolling axle 52
Top wheel 55, top wheel shaft 56 and the driving motor 57 for connecting rotating wheel 54 of side, base 51 are equipped with locating slot 511 and and locating slot
The inner cavity 512 of 511 connections, locating slot 511 are equipped with third elastic component and fitting in inner cavity 512 for installing top wheel shaft 56
(not shown), the both ends of third elastic component are abutted with fitting, top wheel shaft 56 respectively;Fitting be used for by third elastic component with
The gap between top wheel 55 and roller 53 is adjusted, so that card collection machine is suitble to the card of different size.Driving motor 57 includes driving
Wheel 571 and driving band (not shown), driving wheel 571 drive rotating wheel 54 to rotate by driving band.
Specifically, the substantially square shape of locating slot 511 is arranged, the square-shaped setting of wheel shaft 56 is pushed up, when card dispatcher works,
Top wheel shaft 56 not can rotate, and only make fine motion up and down, and top wheel 55 is then close to card rotation.Third elastic component is pressure spring.Fitting with
Base 51 is to be threadedly coupled, in order to adjusting slightly.Lock screw 519 is also equipped on base 51, lock screw 519 is used for
It is abutted with fitting, fitting is avoided to rotate.In one embodiment, fitting is hexagonal socket nut.
Roller 53 is rubber rolling 53, keeps receiving pressure of the card between top wheel 55 and roller 53 constant, i.e. frictional force
Constant, with the longtime running of card machine, the pressure that card is born is constant.Whether there is or not double bonds according on rubber molecular chain for rubber rolling 53
In the presence of the rubber in rubber rolling 53 is divided into unsaturated rubber and saturated rubber two major classes, and unsaturated rubber is due on strand
With double bond, general chemical activity is higher, is easy to react with vulcanizing agent, and rate of cure is fast, but is also easy to anti-with oxygen, ozone etc.
It answers, resistance to ag(e)ing is bad, lower using temperature;Simultaneously because the buffer action of double bond, molecular activity is higher, and elasticity is high, resistance to
It is cold good.In another embodiment, roller 53 is equipped with multiple abutting teeth, and each tooth that abuts is uniformly distributed setting.
Driving wheel 571 includes the first driving portion 579 and the second driving portion 578, and the diameter of the first driving portion 579 is less than second
The diameter of driving portion 578, in order to adjust the frictional force size of roller 53 according to use environment.Driving band is synchronous belt, synchronous
Band is using wirerope or glass fibre as strength layer, and outside coated with the endless belt of polyurethane or neoprene, tooth is made in the inner circumferential of band
Shape engages it with toothed belt.When toothed belt transmission, transmission ratio is accurate, small to axis active force, compact-sized, and oil resistant is wear-resisting
Property is good, and anti-aging property is good.The outer end of rotating wheel 54 is also equipped with barrier plate, to prevent from deviateing rail in synchronous belt rotation process
Road.
In another embodiment, the quantity of top wheel 55 and wheel group composed by roller 53 is two groups, top wheel 55 and roller 53
To shift to install, the spacing between top wheel 55 and roller 53 is 2mm-4mm, is rolled around between wheel group convenient for card, with inspection
Look into card with the presence or absence of deviate moving track or not just or card have damage position, cause card between wheel group come
Exist when rollback is dynamic and deviates moving track or not just;Bad card can directly be fallen after rolling around between wheel group, in order to
Recycling.Optionally, such as Figure 12, card feed 50 further includes the bad card recycling component 59 below wheel group, to be used for back
Bad card is received, bad card recycling component 59 includes a hang plate 591 and multiple side walls 592, and hang plate 591 and each side wall 592 surround one
Reclaiming chamber, it is neat to stack in order to which bad card is fallen into bad card recycling component 59.
Further, magnetic block (not shown) is installed on the base 51 of card feed 50, bayonet mechanism 30 is also wrapped
It includes armature lock lever 38 and connects the magnetic padlock pressure spring 37 of armature lock lever 38, upper cover 12 is for armature lock lever 38, magnetic padlock pressure spring 37 to be successively pressed into
It keeps off in pedestal 31, the magnetic block on armature lock lever 38 and base 51 cooperates, and realizes the automatically lock of cassette 10, unloads to avoid cassette 10
It shifts, store after load, transmittance process loss card, causing mismanagement.
Above-mentioned automatic card dispenser drives sliding block 21 to move on optical axis 23 by connecting rod 24, and sliding block 21 drives hair fastener
26 movements are hooked, the first elastic component 25 cooperates sliding block 21 to ensure that hair fastener hooks 26 and move in parallel, so that card translation is sent out, hair fastener hook
26 pass through the difference in height between hook part and set screw 27 to adjust the thickness that hook part hooks the card taken, to ensure that hair fastener hooks 26
Hook card number and efficiency;Further, coupler mechanism 20 ensures only to hook first card of 10 top of card taking casket, will not hook and take
Second card, bayonet mechanism 30 ensure only to be ticked 10 top of cassette first and open card, stop second card not taken out of, the two knot
It closes, it is ensured that each hair fastener of card sender only exports a card.
Each technical characteristic of embodiment described above can be combined arbitrarily, for simplicity of description, not to above-mentioned reality
It applies all possible combination of each technical characteristic in example to be all described, as long as however, the combination of these technical characteristics is not deposited
In contradiction, all should be considered as described in this specification.
The embodiments described above only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but simultaneously
It cannot therefore be construed as limiting the scope of the patent.It should be pointed out that coming for those of ordinary skill in the art
It says, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made, these belong to protection of the invention
Range.Therefore, the scope of protection of the patent of the invention shall be subject to the appended claims.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of automatic card dispenser, which is characterized in that including:
Cassette;
Coupler mechanism, for hooking the card taken in the cassette;The coupler mechanism includes sliding block, installs on the slide block
Sliding sleeve, optical axis, connecting rod, the first elastic component, hair fastener hooks and the second driving mechanism, and second driving mechanism is for driving the cunning
Block, hair are hooked on the optical axis and move;The both ends of first elastic component are abutted with the sliding block, hair fastener hook respectively;Institute
Stating hair fastener and hooking has hook part, and the hair fastener, which is hooked, is equipped with set screw close to one end of the hook part, under the set screw
Plane is higher than plane where the lower end surface of the hook part where end face;And
Bayonet mechanism hooks the quantity of the card taken for precisely limiting the coupler mechanism.
2. automatic card dispenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lower end surface of the set screw and the hook part
Lower end surface between difference in height less than one block thickness.
3. automatic card dispenser according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the bayonet mechanism includes gear pedestal, is mounted on
The second elastic component, stopper and adjusting screw on the gear pedestal.
4. automatic card dispenser according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cassette includes upper cover, the stopper and institute
Stating has card release gap between upper cover, the adjusting screw is successively arranged in the stopper, the second elastic component and the gear pedestal
Connection is with the size for adjusting the card release gap.
5. automatic card dispenser according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the card release gap is the thickness blocked greater than one
And the thickness blocked less than two.
6. automatic card dispenser according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the cassette further includes casket ontology, the casket sheet
The opposite sides surface of body is equipped with multiple reinforcing ribs, and the outer end face of the reinforcing rib is flushed with the outer end face of the casket ontology.
7. automatic card dispenser according to claim 6, which is characterized in that the cassette further includes bottom plate, in the bottom plate
Side is equipped with radio read-write mark memory unit circuit board.
8. according to claim 1 to automatic card dispenser described in 7 any one, which is characterized in that the automatic card dispenser also wraps
The rotary loading mechanism for loading the cassette is included, the rotary loading mechanism includes chassis, is mounted on the chassis
Synchronizing wheel, multiple partitions, main shaft, the positioning component being mounted on the main shaft and the limit magnetic being mounted on the positioning component
Iron, the chassis and each partition form multiple loading chamaers;The synchronizing wheel is mounted on the chassis backwards to the partition
Side.
9. automatic card dispenser according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the positioning component includes the first positioning plate, the
Two positioning plates, the guide rod for connecting first positioning plate and the second positioning plate and the trolley shoe being mounted on the guide rod,
First positioning plate and the second positioning plate, main shaft form a positioning chamber, and the positioning chamber cooperates the inside groove for for cunning
Block sliding is connect, the trolley shoe is equipped with mounting groove for installing the limit magnet, the opposite end peace of the casket ontology
Equipped with phase magnet, the limit magnet is connect with the phase magnet magnetism.
10. automatic card dispenser according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the outside of the partition is equipped with guide part, described
Guide part is bent towards the direction far from the positioning component;The chassis is equipped with the multiple positioning for being mounted on the partition side
Block, the locating piece cooperation guide part is for loading cassette.
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CN201811100479.0A CN108921234B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Automatic card sender |
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CN201811100479.0A CN108921234B (en) | 2018-09-20 | 2018-09-20 | Automatic card sender |
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CN108921234B CN108921234B (en) | 2023-11-07 |
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