Bottle washing equipment used in production process of medicinal oral liquid
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of medicine bottle cleaning, and particularly relates to a bottle cleaning device used in a production process of a medicine oral liquid.
Background
With the development of medical drugs, oral liquid has become an important class of drug therapy, helping people to effectively cure diseases; when the oral liquid is produced, a special oral liquid bottle is required to be filled in a can; when the oral liquid bottle is produced and stored, dust and impurities are easily left in the oral liquid bottle, and when the liquid medicine is filled, the interior of the oral liquid bottle needs to be cleaned in advance, so that the influence of the dust and impurities on the quality of the liquid medicine is avoided.
Based on the above, the inventor found through search that a similar device, for example, a special bottle washing device for oral liquid bottles mentioned in application No. CN202207678U, includes a rack and a water tank disposed on the rack, and is characterized in that: the basin is followed bottle entering direction and is divided into running water washing section and pure water washing section in proper order, the basin rear portion is equipped with the compressed air shower nozzle, be provided with ultrasonic oscillator respectively in the basin, still be provided with the guide rail that is used for the bottle upset in the frame, place in the leading-in basin of guide rail between the compressed air shower nozzle. The invention has simple structure, good sanitation, low equipment cost and good effect, and can effectively ensure the cleaning quality.
Also for example, the preparation method of the circulating novel bottle washing device mentioned in the application patent No. CN106040662A comprises a conveying unit, a cleaning tank unit and a plurality of groups of water reservoirs arranged at intervals along the conveying direction of the conveying unit, wherein the water reservoirs are positioned below the conveying unit, the cleaning tank unit is positioned on the conveying unit, a submersible pump is arranged in each water reservoir, a water pipe is arranged on each submersible pump, a pipeline for communicating the two water reservoirs is arranged between the two adjacent water reservoirs and is provided with a water spray head at the upper end of each water pipe, and a water pump is arranged on each pipeline; the cleaning box unit comprises a U-shaped support, a motor, a box body and a transmission gear body, a sealing cover is arranged on the upper end face of the box body, a spherical surface is arranged at the center of the bottom of the box body, teeth are arranged on the spherical surface, a first rotating shaft is arranged on the box body and connected with the U-shaped support, a second rotating shaft is arranged on the transmission gear body and connected with the motor, the transmission gear body is meshed with the teeth on the spherical surface, a water inlet pipe is arranged on the upper portion of one side face of the box body, and a water outlet is arranged on the lower.
Based on the search of the above two patents and the discovery of the device in the prior art, the above device can perform the conventional bottle cleaning operation, but has several problems in the practical use process, including: the cleaning effect to the inside stubborn impurity of oral liquid bottle is relatively poor, influences the inside liquid medicine quality of later stage oral liquid bottle easily to accomplish the back to the inside washing of oral liquid bottle, the unable effectual removal of rivers on the oral liquid bottle inner wall influences later stage liquid medicine easily and loads the operation.
Therefore, in view of the above, research and improvement are made for the existing structure and defects, and a bottle washing device used in the production process of the pharmaceutical oral liquid is provided, so as to achieve the purpose of higher practical value.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention provides bottle washing equipment used in the production process of a medicine oral liquid, which aims to solve the problems that the cleaning effect of the existing similar device on the stubborn impurities in an oral liquid bottle is poor, the quality of the liquid medicine in the oral liquid bottle at the later stage is easily influenced, and after the cleaning of the interior of the oral liquid bottle is finished, water flow on the inner wall of the oral liquid bottle cannot be effectively removed, and the filling operation of the liquid medicine at the later stage is easily influenced.
The purpose and the effect of bottle washing equipment used in the production process of the medicinal oral liquid are achieved by the following specific technical means:
a bottle washing device used in the production process of a medicine oral liquid comprises a power control switch, a box body, a feeding hole, a discharging hole, an exhaust hole, a base, a conveying belt, a belt wheel, a driven wheel, a driving wheel, a low-speed motor, a water collecting tank, a bottle body fixing clamp, a rear stop block, a bottle taking plate, a high-pressure air jet pipe, a high-pressure water spray pipe, an air inlet pipe, a water inlet pipe, a rubber buffer tank, a water drain pipe, a high-pressure water pump and a fan; the power supply control switch is electrically connected with the low-speed motor, the high-pressure water pump and the fan through power lines respectively, and is connected with an external power supply line; the box body is of a rectangular hollow structure, a feed inlet is formed in the right end of the front end face of the box body, and a discharge outlet is formed in the left end of the front end face of the box body; the front end surface of the box body is provided with a plurality of exhaust holes, and the box body is communicated with the outside through the exhaust holes; the bottom of the box body is provided with a base; the belt pulleys are arranged in three positions and are vertically arranged in the box body, and the conveying belt is rotatably connected to the outer end faces of the belt pulleys; the driven wheel is arranged on the end surface of the top of one belt wheel and is in transmission connection with the driving wheel; the driving wheel is arranged on the low-speed motor, and the low-speed motor is arranged on the end surface of the top of the box body through a bolt; the water collecting tank is arranged at the bottom of the box body, the interior of the water collecting tank is communicated with the interior of the box body, and the bottom of the water collecting tank is provided with a drain pipe; the bottle body fixing clamp is vertically arranged in the box body; the right end of the bottle taking plate is of a double-tooth structure and is positioned at the left end part of the front end surface of the conveying belt; the high-pressure gas injection pipe is communicated with a fan through a gas inlet pipe, and the fan is arranged on the base; the high-pressure water spraying pipe is communicated with the high-pressure water pump through a water inlet pipe, the high-pressure water pump is installed on the base, and the high-pressure water pump is communicated with an external hot water supply pipeline.
Further, the bottle fixing clamp is arranged on the conveying belt and is of a semi-surrounding structure, and a rear stop block is further arranged at the rear end of the bottle fixing clamp.
Further, thirty bottle body fixing clamps are installed on the conveyer belt, and the thirty bottle body fixing clamps neatly and uniformly surround on the outer end face of the conveyer belt.
Furthermore, the conveyer belt is respectively sleeved on the outer end faces of the three belt wheels, the belt wheels are in transmission connection with the conveyer belt, and the conveyer belt is vertically rotated inside the box body.
Furthermore, the high-pressure water spraying pipes are arranged at two positions, the two high-pressure water spraying pipes are vertically arranged at the right end of the bottom end face in the box body, and the bottom of each high-pressure water spraying pipe is located at the bottom of the bottle body fixing clamp.
Furthermore, the high-pressure gas injection pipes are arranged in three positions, the three high-pressure gas injection pipes are vertically arranged at the left end of the bottom end face in the box body, and the bottom of the high-pressure gas injection pipe is located at the bottom of the bottle body fixing clamp.
Further, get the bottle board and be arc platelike structure, and get the bottle board and install the discharge gate position that the box was seted up to it is located inside the bottle fixation clamp to get the bottle board right-hand member.
Further, the rubber buffer slot is of an arc-shaped slide structure, is located at the bottom of the bottle taking plate and is installed at the bottom of the box body.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
the setting of bottle fixation clamp is favorable to when the bottle washs, carry out the fixed stay to the bottle, avoid wasing the rivers velocity of flow that uses too fast, lead to the bottle to receive the impact force too big and take place to separate with the device, influence the inside impurity cleaning performance of bottle, and the use of cooperation whole row of bottle fixation clamp, can be with the orderly the placing inside the device of a plurality of required abluent bottles, make the device more enough continuous carry out the cleaning operation to a plurality of bottles, the device cleaning efficiency has been promoted.
The setting of conveyer belt is favorable to making the inside required abluent bottle of device, and the bottleneck is put perpendicularly downwards to make things convenient for later stage dewatering operation with its inside unnecessary rivers discharge by oneself after wasing the completion, and the use of cooperation high-pressure jet pipe and high-pressure water pump can be with inside the rivers jet into the bottle with the high-speed state perpendicular, washes the tough impurity that the bottle inside contains, makes the bottle inside keep clean.
The setting of high-pressure air injection pipe and fan is favorable to being in the completion back of wasing the bottle, gets rid of the inside remaining water droplet of bottle to the operation is loaded to later stage liquid medicine, and the use of getting the bottle board in the cooperation, can pass through the influence of reaction force with the bottle after wasing under, takes off from the bottle fixation clamp by oneself, so that the personnel concentrate the bottle and collect, alleviate personnel intensity of labour.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic top view of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic front view of the conveyor belt of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic axial view of the fixing clip of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic axial view of the bottle-taking plate of the present invention.
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of a high pressure gas lance connection configuration of the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the high pressure nozzle of the present invention.
Fig. 10 is a schematic block diagram of the circuit flow structure of the present invention.
In the drawings, the corresponding relationship between the component names and the reference numbers is as follows:
the automatic bottle taking machine comprises a power supply control switch-1, a box body-2, a feeding port-201, a discharging port-202, an exhaust hole-203, a base-3, a conveying belt-4, a belt wheel-5, a driven wheel-6, a driving wheel-7, a low-speed motor-8, a water collecting tank-9, a bottle body fixing clamp-10, a rear stop-1001, a bottle taking plate-11, a high-pressure air ejector-12, a high-pressure water spray pipe-13, an air inlet pipe-14, an water inlet pipe-15, a rubber buffer tank 16, a water outlet pipe-17, a high-pressure water pump-18 and a.
Detailed Description
The embodiments of the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.
In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.
Example (b):
as shown in figures 1 to 10:
the invention provides bottle washing equipment used in the production process of a medicine oral liquid, which comprises a power control switch 1, a box body 2, a feeding hole 201, a discharging hole 202, an exhaust hole 203, a base 3, a conveying belt 4, a belt wheel 5, a driven wheel 6, a driving wheel 7, a low-speed motor 8, a water collecting tank 9, a bottle body fixing clamp 10, a rear stop block 1001, a bottle taking plate 11, a high-pressure air injection pipe 12, a high-pressure water spray pipe 13, an air inlet pipe 14, an water inlet pipe 15, a rubber buffer tank 16, a water drain pipe 17, a high-pressure water pump 18 and a fan 19; the power control switch 1 is electrically connected with the low-speed motor 8, the high-pressure water pump 18 and the fan 19 through power lines respectively, and the power control switch 1 is connected with an external power supply line; the box body 2 is of a rectangular hollow structure, a feed inlet 201 is formed in the right end of the front end face of the box body 2, and a discharge outlet 202 is formed in the left end of the front end face of the box body 2; a plurality of exhaust holes 203 are formed in the front end face of the box body 2, and the box body 2 is communicated with the outside through the exhaust holes 203; the bottom of the box body 2 is provided with a base 3; the number of the belt wheels 5 is three, the belt wheels 5 are vertically arranged in the box body 2, and the conveying belt 4 is rotatably connected to the outer end face of each belt wheel 5; the driven wheel 6 is arranged on the end surface of the top of one belt wheel 5, and the driven wheel 6 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 7; the driving wheel 7 is arranged on the low-speed motor 8, and the low-speed motor 8 is arranged on the top end face of the box body 2 through a bolt; the water collecting tank 9 is arranged at the bottom of the box body 2, the interior of the water collecting tank 9 is communicated with the interior of the box body 2, and the bottom of the water collecting tank 9 is provided with a drain pipe 17; the bottle body fixing clamp 10 is vertically arranged in the box body 2; the right end of the bottle taking plate 11 is in a double-tooth structure, and the right end of the bottle taking plate 11 is positioned at the left end part of the front end surface of the conveying belt 4; the high-pressure gas injection pipe 12 is communicated with a fan 19 through a gas inlet pipe 14, and the fan 19 is arranged on the base 3; the high pressure water spray pipe 13 is communicated with a high pressure water pump 18 through a water inlet pipe 15, and the high pressure water pump 18 is installed on the base 3, and the high pressure water pump 18 is communicated with an external hot water supply pipe.
Wherein, bottle fixation clamp 10 is installed on conveyer belt 4, and bottle fixation clamp 10 is half surrounding structure to a backstop 1001 is still installed to bottle fixation clamp 10 rear end, and concrete effect through bottle fixation clamp 10, can fix the bottle, avoids too big to the inside impact of bottle because of the rivers that the later stage was washed, leads to bottle and device alternate segregation, influences the inside cleaning performance of rivers to the bottle.
Wherein, install thirty bottle fixation clamps 10 on the conveyer belt 4, and thirty bottle fixation clamps 10 neatly even around on the outer terminal surface of conveyer belt 4, concrete effect makes required clear bottle can be even neatly arranged on the outer terminal surface of conveyer belt 4 to carry out careful washing operation to the bottle inside later stage, promote the inside cleaning performance of bottle.
Wherein, conveyer belt 4 suit respectively is on the outer terminal surface of three band pulleys 5, and band pulley 5 is connected with the transmission of conveyer belt 4 to conveyer belt 4 is vertical state and rotates inside 2 boxes, and concrete function can make required abluent bottles, and its bottleneck position is placed down, so that after the washing, discharges by oneself the inside surplus rivers of bottle under the influence of gravity, avoids the inside rivers of bottle to collect up too much, influences later stage rivers and weathers the effect.
Wherein, high pressure spray pipe 13 is two places, and two places high pressure spray pipe 13 are vertical state and install at 2 inside bottom end face right-hand members of box to high pressure spray pipe 13 bottom is located bottle fixation clamp 10 bottoms, and concrete effect not only can wash the stubborn impurity in the bottle through high pressure spray pipe 13 to the perpendicular high pressure hot water that sprays of bottleneck department, makes the bottle inside cleaner, still can exterminate the inside harmful bacterium of bottle, the safe handling of guarantee later stage bottle.
Wherein, high-pressure gas ejector 12 is three, and three high-pressure gas ejector 12 are vertical state and install at the inside bottom face left end of box 2 to high-pressure gas ejector 12 bottom is located bottle fixation clamp 10 bottoms, and concrete function can blow away the inside remaining water droplet of bottle through the rapid air current of high-pressure gas ejector 12 to bottle mouth department vertical injection, makes the inside cleaner of bottle, so that later stage liquid medicine loads the use.
Get bottle board 11 and be arc platelike structure, and get bottle board 11 and install the discharge gate 202 position that box 2 offered to get bottle board 11 right-hand member and be located inside bottle fixation clamp 10, concrete effect will get inside bottle board 11 inserts bottle fixation clamp 10, rotate produced reverse acting force through conveyer belt 4, exert outside thrust to the inside bottle of bottle fixation clamp 10, make the bottle after the washing take off from inside bottle fixation clamp 10, so that the operation is adorned in order to the personnel later stage.
Wherein, rubber buffer slot 16 is convex slide structure, and rubber buffer slot 16 is located and gets bottle board 11 bottom to rubber buffer slot 16 installs in box 2 bottom, and concrete function can cushion the bottle that gets bottle board 11 and take off, avoids the bottle to break when the tenesmus, influences bottle later stage result of use.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows:
in the invention, when in use, a worker starts the power supply control switch 1, and the low-speed motor 8 drives the conveying belt 4 in the box body 2 to rotate at a constant speed; a worker places a bottle opening of a bottle body to be cleaned in the bottle body fixing clamp 10 downwards through the discharge port 202, and the conveying belt 4 drives the bottle body in the bottle body fixing clamp 10 to move towards the left side at a constant speed; when the bottle body moves to the top of the high-pressure spray pipe 13, hot water sprayed by the high-pressure spray pipe 13 enters the interior of the bottle body to clean the bottle body; the cleaned bottle body is moved to the top of the high-pressure gas injection pipe 12 by the conveyer belt 4; in the moving process, the inverted bottle body pours out the redundant water flow in the bottle body; when the bottle body moves to the bottom of the high-pressure gas injection pipe 12, the rapid airflow blown out by the high-pressure gas injection pipe 12 enters the interior of the bottle body, and the residual water drops on the wall of the bottle are removed; then the bottle body which finishes the dewatering work is moved to the discharge port 202 by the conveyer belt 4, the right end of the bottle taking plate 11 is automatically inserted into the bottle body fixing clamp 10, and the bottle body in the bottle body fixing clamp 10 is taken out by the reaction force of the conveyer belt 4; finally, the bottle body falls into the rubber buffer groove 16, and the personnel collect the bottle body in the rubber buffer groove 16 to complete the cleaning operation of the bottle body immediately.
The embodiments of the present invention have been presented for purposes of illustration and description, and are not intended to be exhaustive or limited to the invention in the form disclosed. Many modifications and variations will be apparent to those of ordinary skill in the art. The embodiment was chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, and to enable others of ordinary skill in the art to understand the invention for various embodiments with various modifications as are suited to the particular use contemplated.