CN108906578B

CN108906578B - Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Info

Publication number: CN108906578B
Application number: CN201810597799.5A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 吴丽琼
Original assignee: Ningxia Yanchi Xinhai Food Co ltd
Current assignee: Ningxia Yanchi Xinhai Food Co ltd
Priority date: 2018-06-11
Filing date: 2018-06-11
Publication date: 2022-05-13
Anticipated expiration: 2038-06-11
Also published as: CN108906578A

Abstract

The invention discloses an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which comprises a machine body, a plurality of horizontally arranged adding boxes, a mixing box and a feeding box, wherein the adding boxes are arranged above the machine body, the mixing box is connected below the adding boxes, a flow equalizing box is arranged below the mixing box, the feeding box is arranged below the flow equalizing box, a screen is fixedly arranged in the middle of the inside of each adding box, a supporting upright post is arranged on the left side of the machine body, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting upright post, a second rotating shaft is welded on the right side of an output shaft of the servo motor, and the right end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding box and extends into the feeding box; a first rotating wheel is welded at the left end of the second rotating shaft; the invention has simple operation, high working efficiency and uniform feeding, and ensures that the feed is uniformly mixed with the additive before feeding, thereby better helping the growth of livestock.

Description

Automatic feeding device for livestock breeding

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of breeding equipment, in particular to an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Background

Animal husbandry refers to the production process of animal products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hide, silk and medicinal materials by adopting animals such as livestock, poultry and the like which are artificially fed and domesticated by human beings and converting pasture, feed and other plants into animal energy through artificial feeding and breeding. Is an extremely important link for exchanging substances between human beings and the nature. Livestock raising is an important part of agriculture and is combined with the planting industry as two major pillars for agricultural production. The existing livestock breeding pellet feed feeding is generally carried out manually, great working pressure is brought to producers in the working process, the working efficiency is low, some anti-bacteria drugs and digestants are required to be doped in the feed to help the growth of livestock in the livestock breeding feeding process, and the existing feeding device does not have the function of mixing and stirring the added substances, so that the invention of the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding is necessary to solve the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:

an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a machine body, a plurality of horizontally arranged adding boxes, a mixing box and a feeding box, wherein the adding boxes are connected below the adding boxes, the flow equalizing box is arranged below the mixing box, the feeding box is arranged below the flow equalizing box, a screen is fixedly arranged at the middle position in the adding box, a supporting upright post is arranged on the left side of the machine body, a servo motor is arranged at the bottom of the supporting upright post, a second rotating shaft is welded on the right side of an output shaft of the servo motor, and the right end of the second rotating shaft penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding box and extends into the feeding box; the first runner of second pivot left end welding is located position sets up the second runner directly over the first runner, first runner with the second runner passes through the conveyer belt and connects, the first pivot of second runner right side fixed connection, first pivot right-hand member runs through mixing box left side wall, and extend to in the mixing box, first pivot is in part in the mixing box sets up the external screw thread, set up the fodder mixing assembly in the mixing box, the fodder mixing assembly with first runner sliding connection.

As a further scheme of the invention: the screen cloth both ends through bearing frame with add case lateral wall fixed connection, screen cloth and bearing frame contact department suit electric vibrating block, electric vibrating block shape is annular tubular structure.

As a still further scheme of the invention: one side of the electric vibration block, which is far away from the adding box, extends into the bearing seat, and the first buffer spring is fixedly arranged between the screens and on the upper wall and the lower wall inside the bearing seat.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the part of the second rotating shaft in the feeding box is provided with two sections of external threads in opposite directions, a guide plate is mounted in the middle of the inside of the feeding box, the guide plate is conical and is arranged in the feeding box, two material pushing plates are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate, the material pushing plates are slidably mounted on the second rotating shaft, and internal threads matched with the external threads of the second rotating shaft are arranged at the contact positions of the material pushing plates and the second rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: and the two sides of the bottom surface of the feeding box are symmetrically provided with feeding ports.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the feed mixing assembly is characterized in that a sleeve is arranged in the middle of the feed mixing assembly, an internal thread is arranged at the contact position of the sleeve and the first rotating shaft, a plurality of stirring plates are symmetrically and movably mounted on the upper side and the lower side of the sleeve, a sliding groove is formed at the contact position of the stirring plates and the sleeve, and a second buffer spring and a reset spring are arranged between the stirring plates and the sleeve respectively.

As a still further scheme of the invention: brake plates are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the mixing box and fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft.

As a still further scheme of the invention: the middle position of the bottom of the flow equalizing box is provided with a mounting seat, the upper part of the mounting seat is provided with a universal ball, and a flow equalizing plate is hinged above the universal ball.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the arrangement of the first buffer spring can realize the left and right buffer protection of the screen, meanwhile, the electric vibrating block works to be beneficial to realizing the full screening of additives or feed, the arrangement of the guide plate can realize the shunting of the feed, the servo motor bridge is started to drive the second rotating shaft to rotate, so that the second rotating shaft drives the material pushing plate to realize the movement in the same direction or different directions, the uniform feeding of the feed is realized, the arrangement of the second buffer spring and the reset spring can realize the buffer protection of the stirring plate, the second rotating wheel drives the first rotating shaft to rotate, so that the sleeve can move left and right along the first rotating shaft, the full mixing of the feed and additive substances in the mixing box is realized, the healthy growth of livestock is facilitated, the arrangement of the flow equalizing plate can ensure that the feed mixture is distributed more uniformly, the feeding is facilitated to be rapidly realized; the invention has simple operation, high working efficiency and uniform feeding, and ensures that the feed is uniformly mixed with the additive before feeding, thereby better helping the growth of livestock.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a screen in the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a feed mixing assembly in the automatic feeding device for livestock breeding.

Fig. 4 is a partially enlarged schematic view of a in fig. 1.

In the figure: 1-machine body, 2-adding box, 3-mixing box, 4-brake plate, 5-flow equalizing box, 6-feeding box, 7-feeding port, 8-servo motor, 9-supporting column, 10-first rotating wheel, 11-conveyor belt, 12-second rotating wheel, 13-first rotating shaft, 14-feed mixing component, 15-screen, 16-first buffer spring, 17-electric vibrating block, 18-chute, 19-stirring plate, 20-second buffer spring, 21-reset spring, 22-flow equalizing plate, 23-universal ball, 24-mounting seat, 25-guide plate, 26-second rotating shaft and 27-material pushing plate.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1 to 4, in the embodiment of the invention, an automatic feeding device for livestock breeding comprises a machine body 1, a plurality of horizontally arranged adding boxes 2, a mixing box 3 and a feeding box 6, wherein the adding boxes 2 are arranged above the machine body 1, the mixing box 3 is connected below the adding boxes 2, a flow equalizing box 5 is arranged below the mixing box 3, the feeding box 6 is arranged below the flow equalizing box 5, a screen 15 is fixedly installed at the middle position inside the adding box 2, two ends of the screen 15 are fixedly connected with the side wall of the adding box 2 through bearing seats, an electric vibrating block 17 is sleeved at the contact part of the screen 15 and the bearing seats, the electric vibrating block 17 is in an annular cylindrical structure, one side of the electric vibrating block 17, which is far away from the adding boxes 2, extends into the bearing seats, a first buffer spring 16 is fixedly installed between the screen 15 and the upper and lower walls inside the bearing seats, and the first buffer spring 16 can realize left and right buffer protection of the screen 15, meanwhile, the electric vibrating block 17 works to help to realize sufficient screening of additives or feed, a supporting upright post 9 is arranged on the left side of the machine body 1, a servo motor 8 is installed at the bottom of the supporting upright post 9, a second rotating shaft 26 is welded on the right side of an output shaft of the servo motor 8, and the right end of the second rotating shaft 26 penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding box 6 and extends into the feeding box 6; the portion of the second shaft 26 inside the batch box 6 is provided with two sections of external threads in opposite directions, a guide plate 25 is arranged in the middle of the inside of the feeding box 6, the guide plate 25 is conical, the guide plate 25 is arranged to realize the shunting of the feed and is arranged in the feeding box 6, and two material pushing plates 27 are symmetrically arranged about the guide plate 25, the material pushing plates 27 are slidably mounted on the second rotating shaft 26, and the contact position of the material pushing plate 27 and the second rotating shaft 26 is provided with an internal thread matched with the external thread of the second rotating shaft 26, the servo motor 8 can drive the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate when being started, so that the second rotating shaft 26 drives the material pushing plate 27 to move in the same direction or different directions, thereby realizing uniform feeding of the feed, and the two sides of the bottom surface of the feeding box 6 are symmetrically provided with feeding ports 7; a first rotating wheel 10 is welded at the left end of the second rotating shaft 26, a second rotating wheel 12 is arranged at a position right above the first rotating wheel 10, the first rotating wheel 10 is connected with the second rotating wheel 12 through a conveying belt 11, a first rotating shaft 13 is fixedly connected with the right side of the second rotating wheel 12, the right end of the first rotating shaft 13 penetrates through the left side wall of the mixing box 3 and extends into the mixing box 3, an external thread is arranged at the part of the first rotating shaft 13 in the mixing box 3, a feed mixing component 14 is arranged in the mixing box 3, the feed mixing component 14 is in sliding connection with the first rotating shaft 13, a sleeve is arranged at the middle position of the feed mixing component 14, an internal thread is arranged at the contact part of the sleeve and the first rotating shaft 13, a plurality of stirring plates 19 are symmetrically and movably arranged at the upper side and the lower side of the sleeve, a sliding groove 18 is arranged at the contact part of the stirring plates 19 and the sleeve, a second buffer spring 20 and a return spring 21 are respectively arranged between the stirring plates 19 and the sleeve, the arrangement of the second buffer spring 20 and the return spring 21 can realize the buffer protection of the stirring plate 19, the brake plates 4 are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the mixing box 3, and the brake plates 4 are fixedly arranged on the first rotating shaft 13; the second rotating wheel 12 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, so that the sleeve can move left and right along the first rotating shaft 13, the feed and the additive in the mixing box 3 are fully mixed, and the healthy growth of livestock is facilitated; 5 bottom intermediate position of flow equalizing box sets up mount pad 24, universal ball 23 of mount pad 24 upper portion installation, the articulated flow equalizing plate 22 in universal ball 23 top, the setting up of flow equalizing plate 22 can make the feed mixture distribute more evenly, helps realizing fast and throws the material.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: the feed and the additive are respectively placed in the additive box 2, the electric vibration block 17 is started to screen and remove impurities of the feed and the additive, then the feed mixture enters the mixing box 3, the servo motor 8 is started, the servo motor 8 drives the second rotating shaft 26 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 26 drives the first rotating wheel 10 and the second rotating wheel 12 to rotate, the second rotating wheel 12 drives the first rotating shaft 13 to rotate, the sleeve can move left and right along the first rotating shaft 13, further the feed and the additive in the mixing box 3 are fully mixed, then the feed mixture enters the flow equalizing box 5, the flow equalizing plate 22 is arranged to enable the feed mixture to be distributed more uniformly, the rapid feeding is facilitated, finally the feed mixture enters the feeding box 6, the second rotating shaft 26 drives the material pushing plate 27 to move in the same direction or in different directions, the uniform feeding of the feed is realized; the invention has simple operation, high working efficiency and uniform feeding, and ensures that the feed is uniformly mixed with the additive before feeding, thereby better helping the growth of livestock.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Furthermore, it should be understood that although the present specification describes embodiments, not every embodiment includes only a single embodiment, and such description is for clarity purposes only, and it is to be understood that all embodiments may be combined as appropriate by one of ordinary skill in the art to form other embodiments as will be apparent to those of skill in the art from the description herein.

Claims

1. An automatic feeding device for livestock breeding is characterized by comprising a machine body (1), an adding box (2), a mixing box (3) and a feeding box (6), a plurality of horizontally arranged adding boxes (2) are arranged above the machine body (1), a mixing box (3) is connected below the adding boxes (2), a flow equalizing box (5) is arranged below the mixing box (3), a feeding box (6) is arranged below the flow equalizing box (5), a screen (15) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the adding box (2), a supporting upright post (9) is arranged on the left side of the machine body (1), a servo motor (8) is arranged at the bottom of the supporting upright post (9), a second rotating shaft (26) is welded on the right side of an output shaft of the servo motor (8), the right end of the second rotating shaft (26) penetrates through the left side wall of the feeding box (6) and extends into the feeding box (6); the first runner (10) of second pivot (26) left end welding is located position sets up second runner (12) directly over first runner (10), first runner (10) with second runner (12) are connected through conveyer belt (11), the first pivot (13) of second runner (12) right side fixed connection, first pivot (13) right-hand member runs through mixing box (3) left side wall, and extend to in mixing box (3), first pivot (13) are in the part in mixing box (3) sets up the external screw thread, set up fodder mixing assembly (14) in mixing box (3), fodder mixing assembly (14) with first pivot (13) sliding connection, fodder mixing assembly (14) intermediate position sets up the sleeve, the sleeve with first pivot (13) contact department sets up the internal thread, a plurality of stirring plates (19) are movably mounted in a vertically symmetrical mode on the sleeve, a sliding groove (18) is formed in the contact position of the stirring plates (19) and the sleeve, a second buffer spring (20) and a reset spring (21) are respectively arranged between the stirring plates (19) and the sleeve, braking plates (4) are symmetrically arranged on two sides in the mixing box (3), the braking plates (4) are fixedly mounted on the first rotating shaft (13), a mounting seat (24) is arranged in the middle of the bottom of the flow equalizing box (5), a universal ball (23) is mounted on the upper portion of the mounting seat (24), a flow equalizing plate (22) is hinged to the upper portion of the universal ball (23), two sections of external threads in opposite directions are arranged on the portion, located in the feeding box (6), of the second rotating shaft (26), a guide plate (25) is mounted in the middle of the interior of the feeding box (6), and the guide plate (25) is conical in shape, the feeding box is arranged in the feeding box (6), two material pushing plates (27) are symmetrically arranged on the guide plate (25), the material pushing plates (27) are slidably mounted on a second rotating shaft (26), and internal threads matched with external threads of the second rotating shaft (26) are arranged at the contact position of the material pushing plates (27) and the second rotating shaft (26).

2. The livestock breeding automatic feeding device according to claim 1, characterized in that two ends of the screen (15) are fixedly connected with the side wall of the adding box (2) through a bearing seat, an electric vibrating block (17) is sleeved at the contact part of the screen (15) and the bearing seat, and the electric vibrating block (17) is in an annular cylindrical structure.

3. The livestock breeding automatic feeding device according to claim 2, characterized in that the side of the electric vibrating block (17) far away from the adding tank (2) extends into a bearing seat, and a first buffer spring (16) is fixedly arranged between the screen (15) at the upper wall and the lower wall inside the bearing seat.

4. The automatic feeder for livestock breeding according to claim 1, characterized in that the feeding ports (7) are symmetrically arranged on both sides of the bottom surface of the feeding box (6).