A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit
Technical field
The invention belongs to emission-control equipment field, specifically a kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit.
Background technique
The caused air pollution of furniture enterprise is mainly derived from dust caused by timber processing link and furniture
Exhaust gas caused by link of painting.Wherein, dust is usually used negative-pressure pipeline system and collects then progress gas solid separation, such as cloth bag
Deduster etc.;The organic exhaust gas such as the benzene,toluene,xylene in lacquer spraying waste gas containing higher concentration, also entrainment viscosity in the exhaust gas
Paint particle, being adhered in emission-control equipment makes it lose effect, often oily such as the active carbon in active carbon absorption plant
Property particle adhesion it is blocking, formed can not economic continuous use the row of stealing and in line phenomenon.It can be to useless after must being pre-processed
Gas is handled, and pretreatment measure in the prior art such as circulation fluid curtain or carries out gravitational dust collection etc. by cascade, and equipment is made
Valence, maintenance cost, use cost are all higher, and processing speed or treating capacity are smaller, and paint sticky particle has a residual, and furniture enterprise
Air pollution region is big, exhausted air quantity is big, it is difficult to be applicable in the prior art, the transmission power of exhaust gas is more when the prior art is to exhaust-gas treatment
Using the equipment such as blower, the kinetic energy of air-flow is often wasted number when fan aspirate, it is difficult to be effectively utilized, be unfavorable for energy conservation
The design concept of environmental protection.
Summary of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit, to solve defect in the prior art.
The present invention is achieved by the following technical programs:
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit, including room body, two vertical partitions are fixedly mounted in middle in room body,
Two partitions are parallel, and two partitions will be separated between the Sanding Room in left side, intermediate dust processing inside room body, the spray painting on right side
Column is fixedly mounted among room body bottom for room, and column is located between two partitions, and the is opened up between the partition of room body top surface two
One through-hole, first through hole is interior to be equipped with vertical first rotating shaft, and the lower end of first rotating shaft is flexibly connected with the upper end bearing of column, and two
The second through-hole is opened up at the identical height of a bulkhead sides, blower, the blower on the partition of left side are fixedly mounted in the second through-hole
Blower on the front side of first rotating shaft, right side partition is located at the rear side of first rotating shaft, and the height of blower is corresponded in first rotating shaft
It is outside one's consideration and several equally distributed fan plates is fixedly mounted week, two partition middles are fixedly connected by lateral filter cotton layer, the
One shaft passes through filter cotton layer, filter cotton layer by dust handle between be divided into two cavitys up and down, pass through between two partition upper ends
Transverse slat is fixedly connected, the rear and front end of transverse slat respectively with the inner sidewall of room body is closed is fixedly connected, is opened up among transverse slat bottom surface
Vertical tube is fixedly mounted in three through-holes, first through hole lower end, and vertical tube lower end is arranged staving, and staving is opening up, staving two sides and partition
Between be fixedly connected by cross bar, open up fourth hole among staving bottom surface, first rotating shaft and fourth hole pass through sealing axis
Flexible connection is held, first rotating shaft passes through vertical tube and third through-hole, uniformly divides between vertical tube lower end and staving inner bottom surface by several
The sparge pipe of cloth is fixedly connected, sparge pipe be it is vertical, staving inner bottom surface corresponds to and opens up fifth hole at sparge pipe lower end, the 5th
The second shaft is installed by sealing bearing activity in through-hole, the upper end of the second shaft is located inside corresponding sparge pipe, and second
Shaft is located at the suit helical blade of the portion perimeter inside corresponding sparge pipe, and helical blade is integrated with corresponding second shaft
Structure, sparge pipe lower end side open up inlet opening, and sparge pipe middle periphery opens up several equally distributed apopores, apopore
Outer end atomizer is fixedly mounted, bottom fills water in staving, and atomizer is located at the ullage of water, is equipped in vertical tube
Section is the ring pipe of rectangle, and the inner ring of ring pipe is flexibly connected with first rotating shaft by sealing bearing, the outer ring of ring pipe and
It is fixedly connected inside vertical tube, active carbon particle is contained in ring pipe, ring pipe is made of gas permeable material, and the lower end of the second shaft is equal
Driven gear is fixedly mounted, driving gear is fixedly mounted in first rotating shaft, driving gear engages cooperation with driven gear.
Water inlet is fixedly mounted in the outer end of a kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, the inlet opening
It manages, filter device is fixedly mounted on water inlet pipe.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, outside the first rotating shaft is located at first through hole
Several equally distributed blades are fixedly mounted in week.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, the fixed peace in the upper end periphery of the first rotating shaft
Fill several equally distributed wind bowls.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, the first through hole upper end side are fixedly mounted
Motor, is fixedly mounted drive sprocket on the output shaft of motor, and first rotating shaft upper end is fixedly mounted driven sprocket, drive sprocket with from
Pass through transmission chain link between movable sprocket.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, the first rotating shaft upper end top, which is equipped with, to be hidden
Connection is fixed by the bracket between at the top of plate, shield and room body.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit as described above, the left and right sides of the column is symmetrically fixed to pacify
The first inclined plate is filled, is located at the top of the first inclined plate on the inside of partition and the second inclined plate is fixedly mounted.
It is an advantage of the invention that:When the invention works, two blowers are respectively by the lacquer spraying waste gas and Sanding Room in paint spray booth
In dust be drawn into dust processing between in, two kinds of exhaust gas are mixed, in conjunction with paint particle dust drop to dust processing
Between bottom, two blowers to dust handle interior air blowing while can blow fan strip move first rotating shaft rotation, due to two
Constantly to the interior air blowing of dust processing, the interior air pressure of dust processing is increased, is fallen in conjunction with the dust of paint particle a blower
Remaining exhaust gas enters the upper cavity between dust processing after rising through the filtering of filter cotton layer after to the bottom between dust processing
Interior, remainder of exhaust gas enters bottom in staving by the circular passage between staving and vertical tube, and first rotating shaft passes through at the same time
Driving gear engages cooperation with driven gear and drives all the second shaft rotations, and the second shaft drives helical blade rotation, this
Shi Shui is entered in sparge pipe by inlet opening and is moved up under the drive of helical blade, at this time the hydraulic pressure liter in sparge pipe
Height, water spray water mist by atomizer, and multiple atomizers make in the annular space in vertical tube lower end and staving between bottom
Full of water mist, exhaust gas can further remove the fine dust particles of internal residual and paint particle after water mist, warp
Crossing the exhaust gas being further processed, to eventually pass through first from the discharge of riser upper end mouth after the ring pipe for filling with active carbon particle logical
Hole discharge is outdoor, and active carbon particle can purify the organic exhaust gas such as benzene,toluene,xylene in exhaust gas, paints exhaust gas
Pretreatment mainly completed by mixing with dust exhaust gas so that the sticky paint particle and mix dust in paint exhaust gas and
It is able to sedimentation removal, the effect of combined filtering cotton and water mist sprinkling, so that sticky paint particle is able to all go in paint exhaust gas
It removes, completes the gas solid separation work of dust exhaust gas, after water mist sprinkling and activated carbon adsorption, purifying rate is greater than exhaust gas after mixing
99%, it can achieve or be more than《Discharge standard of air pollutants》(GB16297-1996) secondary standard in;Active carbon
Use can be regenerated;Occupied area is small;Air pollution whole synthesis caused by Furniture manufacturing processing equipment manufacturing cost, maintenance at
This, use cost all substantially reduce, the kinetic energy of air-flow pushes first rotating shaft rotation when fan aspirate of the present invention, and first rotating shaft is to mist
Change spray head and water mist offer power is provided, airflow kinetic energy is collected and is utilized, electric energy is saved, meets energy-saving and environment-friendly design reason
It reads.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to more clearly explain the embodiment of the invention or the technical proposal in the existing technology, to embodiment or will show below
There is attached drawing needed in technical description to be briefly described, it should be apparent that, the accompanying drawings in the following description is this hair
Bright some embodiments for those of ordinary skill in the art without any creative labor, can be with
It obtains other drawings based on these drawings.
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention;Fig. 2 is the enlarged drawing of the cross-sectional view of the line A-A along Fig. 1;Fig. 3 is the I of Fig. 1
The partial enlarged view in portion;Fig. 4 is II partial enlarged view of Fig. 1.
Specific embodiment
In order to make the object, technical scheme and advantages of the embodiment of the invention clearer, below in conjunction with the embodiment of the present invention
In attached drawing, technical scheme in the embodiment of the invention is clearly and completely described, it is clear that described embodiment is
A part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.Based on the embodiments of the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art
Every other embodiment obtained without creative efforts, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
A kind of Furniture manufacturing air pollution processing unit, as shown, including room body 1, middle is fixedly mounted in room body 1
Two vertical partitions 2, two partitions 2 are parallel, and two partitions 2 will be separated into Sanding Room 1-1, the centre in left side inside room body 1
Dust processing between 1-2, right side paint spray booth 1-3, column 3 is fixedly mounted among 1 bottom of room body, column 3 is located at two partitions 2
Between, first through hole 4 is opened up between the partition 2 of room body 1 top surface two, and vertical first rotating shaft 5 is equipped in first through hole 4, the
The lower end of one shaft 5 is flexibly connected with the upper end bearing of column 3, opens up the second through-hole at the identical height in two 2 sides of partition
6, blower 7 is fixedly mounted in the second through-hole 6, the blower 7 on left side partition 2 is located at the front side of first rotating shaft 5, right side partition 2
On blower 7 be located at the rear side of first rotating shaft 5, corresponded in first rotating shaft 5 blower 7 height periphery be fixedly mounted it is several uniformly point
The fan plate 8 of cloth, two 2 middles of partition are fixedly connected by lateral filter cotton layer 9, and first rotating shaft 5 passes through filter cotton layer 9,
Filter cotton layer 9 by dust handle between 1-2 be divided to for upper and lower two cavitys, be fixedly connected between two 2 upper ends of partition by transverse slat 10,
The rear and front end of transverse slat 10 respectively with the inner sidewall of room body 1 is closed is fixedly connected, transverse slat opens up third through-hole 11 among 10 bottom surface,
Vertical tube 12 is fixedly mounted in 11 lower end of first through hole, and 12 lower end of vertical tube is arranged staving 13, and staving 13 is opening up, 13 two sides of staving with
It is fixedly connected by cross bar 14 between partition 2, fourth hole 15, first rotating shaft 5 and four-way is opened up among 13 bottom surface of staving
Hole 15 is flexibly connected by sealing bearing, and first rotating shaft 5 is in vertical tube 12 and third through-hole 11,12 lower end of vertical tube and staving 13
It is fixedly connected between bottom surface by several equally distributed sparge pipes 16, sparge pipe 16 is vertical, the corresponding spray of 13 inner bottom surface of staving
Fifth hole 17 is opened up at 16 lower end of water pipe, and the second shaft 18 is installed by sealing bearing activity in fifth hole 17, the
The upper end of two shafts 18 is located inside corresponding sparge pipe 16, and the second shaft 18 is located at outside the part inside corresponding sparge pipe 16
Week is set with helical blade 19, and helical blade 19 is structure as a whole with corresponding second shaft 18, and 16 lower end side of sparge pipe opens up
Inlet opening 20,16 middle periphery of sparge pipe open up several equally distributed apopores 21, the fixed peace in the outer end of apopore 21
Atomizer 22 is filled, bottom fills water 23 in staving 13, and atomizer 22 is located at the ullage of water 23, is equipped with and cuts in vertical tube 13
Face is the ring pipe 24 of rectangle, and the inner ring of ring pipe 24 is flexibly connected with first rotating shaft 5 by sealing bearing, outside ring pipe 24
It enclosing and is fixedly connected inside vertical tube 13, active carbon particle 25 is contained in ring pipe 24, ring pipe 24 is made of gas permeable material, and second
The lower end of shaft 18 is fixedly mounted driven gear 38, is fixedly mounted driving gear 39 in first rotating shaft 5, driving gear 39 with from
The engagement cooperation of moving gear 38.When the invention works, two blowers 7 are respectively by the lacquer spraying waste gas and Sanding Room 1-1 in paint spray booth 1-3
In dust be drawn between dust processing in 1-2, two kinds of exhaust gas are mixed, and are dropped at dust in conjunction with the dust of paint particle
The bottom of 1-2 between reason, two blowers 7 drive first rotating shaft 5 to that can blow fan plate 8 while air blowing in 1-2 between dust processing
Rotation, since two blowers 7 between dust processing in 1-2 constantly to blowing, the air pressure between dust processing in 1-2 is increased, in conjunction with
The dust of paint particle drops between dust processing after remaining exhaust gas rises through the filtering of filter cotton layer 9 behind the bottom of 1-2
Into in the upper cavity of 1-2, remainder of exhaust gas enters bucket by the circular passage between staving 13 and vertical tube 13 between dust processing
Bottom in body 13, first rotating shaft 5 engages cooperation with driven gear 38 by driving gear 39 and drives all second at the same time
Shaft 18 rotates, and the second shaft 18 drives helical blade 19 to rotate, and water 23 enters in sparge pipe 16 by inlet opening 21 at this time
It is moved up under the drive of helical blade 19, the hydraulic pressure in sparge pipe 16 increases at this time, and water sprays water by atomizer 22
Mist, multiple atomizers 22 make full of water mist in the annular space in 12 lower end of vertical tube and staving 13 between bottom, and exhaust gas passes through
The fine dust particles of internal residual and paint particle can further be removed after water mist, by the exhaust gas being further processed
First through hole 4 is eventually passed through from the discharge of 12 upper port of vertical tube after the ring pipe 24 for filling with active carbon particle 25, and outdoor is discharged,
Active carbon particle 25 can purify the organic exhaust gas such as benzene,toluene,xylene in exhaust gas, paint the pretreatment master of exhaust gas
To be completed by the mixing with dust exhaust gas so that paint exhaust gas in sticky paint particle and mix dust and be able to settle go
It removes, the effect of combined filtering cotton and water mist sprinkling, so that sticky paint particle is able to whole removals in paint exhaust gas, completes dust
The gas solid separation of exhaust gas works, and for exhaust gas after water mist sprinkling and activated carbon adsorption, purifying rate is greater than 99%, Ke Yida after mixing
To or be more than《Discharge standard of air pollutants》(GB16297-1996) secondary standard in;Active carbon, which can regenerate, to be made
With;Occupied area is small;Air pollution whole synthesis caused by Furniture manufacturing processing equipment manufacturing cost, maintenance cost, using at
This is all substantially reduced, and the kinetic energy of air-flow pushes first rotating shaft 5 to rotate when blower 7 of the present invention is supplied gas, and first rotating shaft 5 gives atomizer
22, which spray water mist, provides power, and airflow kinetic energy is collected and is utilized, electric energy is saved, meets energy-saving and environment-friendly design concept.
Specifically, as shown, water inlet pipe 26, water inlet pipe is fixedly mounted in the outer end of inlet opening 20 described in the present embodiment
Filter device 27 is fixedly mounted on 26.Filter device 27 can be filtered the water for entering sparge pipe 16, avoid in water
Impurity enters and blocks atomizer 22, improves the service life of atomizer 22.
Specifically, as shown, first rotating shaft 5 described in the present embodiment, which is located at periphery at first through hole 4, is fixedly mounted number
A equally distributed blade 28.Several blades 18 rotate the speed that air can be accelerated to rise with first rotating shaft 5, improve the present invention
To the speed of air-treatment.
Further, as shown, the upper end periphery of first rotating shaft 5 described in the present embodiment is fixedly mounted several uniform points
The wind bowl 29 of cloth.When extraneous wind-force is larger, several wind bowls 29 provide power to the rotation of first rotating shaft 5 under the action of the forces of the wind,
The revolving speed of first rotating shaft 5 can be improved, so that the speed that atomizer 22 sprays water mist is improved, it is further to improve the present invention only
Change the speed of air.
Further, as shown, motor 30, electricity is fixedly mounted in 4 upper end side of first through hole described in the present embodiment
On the output shaft of machine 20 be fixedly mounted drive sprocket 31,5 upper end of first rotating shaft be fixedly mounted driven sprocket 32, drive sprocket 31 with
It is connected between driven sprocket 32 by transmission chain 33.Rotation by motor 30 to first rotating shaft 5 provides auxiliary power, guarantees it
The stabilization of revolving speed, to guarantee the present invention to the stabilization of air cleaning speed.
Further, as shown, 5 upper end top of first rotating shaft described in the present embodiment is equipped with shield 34, shield 34
It is fixedly connected between 1 top of room body by bracket 35.Shield 34 can effectively avoid rainwater from falling into extraneous dust etc.
To 1-2 between dust processing, it can effectively guarantee the cleaning inside the present invention.
Further, as shown, the first inclined plate is symmetrically fixedly mounted in the left and right sides of column 3 described in the present embodiment
36, it is located on the inside of partition 2 at the top of first inclined plate 36 and the second inclined plate 37 is fixedly mounted.Pass through in conjunction with the dust of paint particle
Bottom, 37 energy of the first inclined plate 36 and the second inclined plate in 1-2 are dropped between dust processing between first inclined plate 36 and the second inclined plate 37
Anti- effect of backflowing is played, falls between processing bottom in 1-2 convenient for dust.
Finally it should be noted that:The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than its limitations;Although
Present invention has been described in detail with reference to the aforementioned embodiments, those skilled in the art should understand that:It still may be used
To modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments or equivalent replacement of some of the technical features;
And these are modified or replaceed, technical solution of various embodiments of the present invention that it does not separate the essence of the corresponding technical solution spirit and
Range.