CN211864396U

CN211864396U - Novel oil mist is collected device

Info

Publication number: CN211864396U
Application number: CN202020168079.XU
Authority: CN
Inventors: 孙平
Original assignee: Suzhou Hante Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Suzhou Hante Environmental Protection Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2020-02-14
Filing date: 2020-02-14
Publication date: 2020-11-06
Anticipated expiration: 2030-02-14

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of purifying equipment, in particular to a novel oil mist collecting device, which can conveniently greatly reduce the concentration of oil mist in a machine tool by collecting and processing the oil mist, reduce the damage of the oil mist to human bodies, effectively prevent the oil mist from damaging electrical equipment in the machine tool, ensure the normal production of the machine tool, conveniently protect the machine tool, prolong the service life of the machine tool and improve the practicability and reliability; including gas collection storehouse, three first air ducts of group, three suction hopper of group, second air duct, absorption storehouse and two sets of landing legs, the inside in gas collection storehouse is provided with first cavity, and three first air ducts of group are evenly installed on gas collection storehouse, and three suction hopper of group install the bottom at three first air ducts of group respectively.

Description

Novel oil mist is collected device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to a clarification plant's technical field especially relates to a novel oil mist is collected device.

Background

As is known well, when a machine tool runs, oil liquid in the machine tool is easily heated to generate oil mist, the oil mist flies to the position near the machine tool, workers can easily suck a large amount of oil mist after operating the machine tool for a long time, the oil mist easily injures the bodies after entering human bodies, and meanwhile, the oil mist easily damages electrical equipment on the machine tool, so that the machine tool breaks down, and the production and the service life of the machine tool are influenced.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

In order to solve the technical problem, the utility model provides a through collecting the processing to the oil mist, can conveniently make the oil mist concentration greatly reduced in the lathe, reduce the oil mist to the injury of human body, effectively prevent simultaneously that the oil mist from causing the destruction to the electrical equipment in the lathe, guarantee lathe normal production, conveniently protect the lathe, improve lathe life, improve the novel oil mist collection device of practicality and reliability.

The utility model relates to a novel oil mist collecting device, which comprises a gas collecting bin, three groups of first air ducts, three groups of air suction hoppers, a second air duct, an adsorption bin and two groups of support legs, wherein the inside of the gas collecting bin is provided with a first cavity, the three groups of first air ducts are uniformly arranged on the gas collecting bin, the three groups of air suction hoppers are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three groups of first air ducts, the right side of the top end of the gas collecting bin is provided with a filtering device, the filtering device can be communicated with the inside of the first cavity through the second air duct, the adsorption bin is positioned at the left side of the filtering device, the inside of the adsorption bin is provided with a second cavity, the second cavity is communicated with the filtering device, the adsorption bin is fixed on the gas collecting bin through the two groups of support legs, the upper side inside the second cavity is provided with an adsorption cylinder, the outer wall of the lower side of the adsorption cylinder is provided, the output end of the upper side of the motor is provided with a rotating shaft, the top end of the rotating shaft penetrates through the outer wall of the adsorption bin and extends into the adsorption cylinder, the rotating shaft is rotatably and hermetically connected with the adsorption bin, two groups of stirring blades are uniformly arranged on the outer wall of the lower side of the rotating shaft, the upper side of the left end of the second cavity is communicated with a third air duct, the output end of the left side of the third air duct is sequentially provided with an adsorption pump and a fourth air duct, the adsorption pump is installed on the air collection bin, and the output end of the upper side of; opening a suction pump, sucking air in an adsorption bin by the suction pump through a third air duct, forming negative pressure in the adsorption bin, sucking oil mist in a machine tool into the lower side of the interior of the adsorption bin through a filter device, a second air duct, a gas collection bin, three groups of first air ducts and three groups of gas suction hoppers, starting a motor, driving two groups of stirring blades to rotate through a rotating shaft by the motor, stirring and centrifuging the oil mist on the lower side of the interior of the adsorption bin by the two groups of stirring blades in a rotating state, centrifugally moving oil particles in the oil mist and keeping away from the rotating shaft so as to finish primary separation treatment of the oil mist, depositing the oil particles at the bottom end of the interior of the adsorption bin, enabling the centrifugally treated oil mist to flow upwards and enter the interior of the adsorption cylinder, discharging the air in the adsorption cylinder to the outer side of the adsorption cylinder through the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder and discharging the air in the adsorption cylinder to the outside through the third air duct, thereby accomplish the separation collection processing to the oil mist, the baffle can support an adsorption cylinder, handles through collecting the oil mist, can conveniently make the oil mist concentration in the lathe significantly reduce, reduces the oil mist to the injury of human body, prevents effectively simultaneously that the oil mist from causing the destruction to the electrical equipment in the lathe, guarantees the lathe and normally produces, conveniently protects the lathe, improves lathe life, improves practicality and reliability.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, still include the workbin, the force pump, first material pipe, the second material pipe, five groups of shower nozzles, the third material pipe and the material valve, the workbin is installed on the storehouse of collecting the gas, the force pump is installed on the workbin, the force pump can communicate with the workbin inside through first material pipe, the upside input end of second material pipe is installed on the force pump, the downside output end of second material pipe passes the storehouse of collecting the gas and stretches into to the first cavity inside, five groups of shower nozzles all are located the first cavity and evenly install on the second material pipe, the third material pipe is installed on the workbin, the material valve is installed on the third material pipe; after the long-term use of gas collecting bin, remain more fluid on its inner wall easily, open the force pump, the force pump is taken out the washing liquid in the workbin through first material pipe and is separated and spout into to gas collecting bin inside through second material pipe and multiunit shower nozzle, thereby remaining fluid is cleared up on the gas collecting bin inner wall, improve the inside clean and tidy nature in gas collecting bin, simultaneously effectively prevent remaining fluid in the gas collecting bin through three first air ducts of group and three group breathe in fight drip to the lathe inside and cause the pollution to equipment, open the charging valve, external washing liquid accessible third material pipe emits into in the workbin, thereby washing liquid in the workbin adds and supplements, the practicality is improved.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, filter equipment include filter bin, filter and fifth air duct, filter bin installs on gas collecting bin, filter bin's inside is provided with the third cavity, the upside output of second air duct communicates with the inside of the third cavity, the filter is installed on the third cavity inner wall, third cavity and second cavity can communicate each other through the fifth air duct; the oil mist in the second air duct enters the filter bin, the oil mist in the filter bin passes through the filter plate, enters the left side of the filter plate and is discharged into the adsorption bin through the fifth air duct, and the filter plate filters impurities floating in the oil mist, so that the purity of the oil mist is improved, and the reliability is improved.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, the filter equipment still includes the access panel, and third cavity top intercommunication is provided with the clearance mouth, and the access panel lid is adorned on the clearance mouth; open the access panel, can conveniently clear up and overhaul the filter through the clearance mouth, effectively improve the gas permeability of filter, improve the reliability.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, the upside outer wall of pivot evenly is provided with the multiunit flabellum, and the multiunit flabellum all is located and adsorbs a section of thick bamboo inside; the pivot of pivoted state drives the multiunit flabellum rotatory, and the multiunit flabellum stirs the oil mist in to adsorbing a section of thick bamboo to the oil mist that makes in the absorption section of thick bamboo evenly with adsorb a section of thick bamboo inner wall contact, improves the adsorption effect who adsorbs a section of thick bamboo, and the multiunit flabellum of pivoted state drives the air that adsorbs in the section of thick bamboo simultaneously and passes through fast adsorbing a section of thick bamboo lateral wall, effectively improves the air and the oil mist flow velocity in the absorption section of thick bamboo, improve equipment operation effect, improvement practicality.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, still include collection box and oil drain plate, the collection box is installed on adsorbing the storehouse, the top middle part intercommunication of collection box is provided with the collecting vat, the top of collecting vat and the inside intercommunication of second cavity, the bottom intercommunication of collecting vat is provided with the oil drain port, the oil drain plate lid dress is on the oil drain port; adsorb in the storehouse oil grain rotation of centrifugal separation and fall into the collecting vat, adsorb a section of thick bamboo inner wall adsorbed oil mist simultaneously and can gather and form oil and drip to adsorbing storehouse inner wall bottom, the oil that adsorbs the inside bottom in storehouse can flow in the collecting vat, open the oil drain board, the fluid accessible oil drain port of collecting in the collecting vat discharges and carries out reuse to external collection device in, collect box and oil drain board through setting up, can conveniently retrieve and reuse the oil mist, improve resource utilization, conveniently clear up inside the absorption storehouse simultaneously, and the practicability and the reliability are improved.

The utility model discloses a novel oil mist collection device, still include bearing frame and bearing, the bearing frame is installed on the second cavity inner wall, the bearing is installed on the bearing frame, the top of pivot is installed inside the bearing, pivot and bearing frame pass through the bearing rotatable coupling; when the rotating shaft rotates, the top end of the rotating shaft can rotate on the bearing seat through the bearing, and the top end of the rotating shaft can be conveniently supported and fixed by the bearing seat and the bearing, so that the rotating stability and firmness are improved, and the practicability is improved.

In the novel oil mist collecting device of the utility model, the lower sides of the inner walls of the three groups of air suction hoppers are provided with the screen meshes; through setting up three group's screens, can prevent effectively that the metal piece that the lathe during operation produced from getting into three group and inhaling inside the fill, improve practicality and reliability.

Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are that: opening a suction pump, sucking air in an adsorption bin by the suction pump through a third air duct, forming negative pressure in the adsorption bin, sucking oil mist in a machine tool into the lower side of the interior of the adsorption bin through a filter device, a second air duct, a gas collection bin, three groups of first air ducts and three groups of gas suction hoppers, starting a motor, driving two groups of stirring blades to rotate through a rotating shaft by the motor, stirring and centrifuging the oil mist on the lower side of the interior of the adsorption bin by the two groups of stirring blades in a rotating state, centrifugally moving oil particles in the oil mist and keeping away from the rotating shaft so as to finish primary separation treatment of the oil mist, depositing the oil particles at the bottom end of the interior of the adsorption bin, enabling the centrifugally treated oil mist to flow upwards and enter the interior of the adsorption cylinder, discharging the air in the adsorption cylinder to the outer side of the adsorption cylinder through the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder and discharging the air in the adsorption cylinder to the outside through the third air duct, thereby accomplish the separation collection processing to the oil mist, the baffle can support an adsorption cylinder, handles through collecting the oil mist, can conveniently make the oil mist concentration in the lathe significantly reduce, reduces the oil mist to the injury of human body, prevents effectively simultaneously that the oil mist from causing the destruction to the electrical equipment in the lathe, guarantees the lathe and normally produces, conveniently protects the lathe, improves lathe life, improves practicality and reliability.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is an enlarged schematic view of the adsorption silo of FIG. 1;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of the hopper of FIG. 1;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of the bearing seat of FIG. 2;

in the drawings, the reference numbers: 1. a gas collecting bin; 2. a first air duct; 3. an air suction hopper; 4. a second air duct; 5. an adsorption bin; 6. a support leg; 7. an adsorption cylinder; 8. a partition plate; 9. a motor; 10. a rotating shaft; 11. stirring blades; 12. a third air duct; 13. a suction pump; 14. a fourth gas-guide tube; 15. a material box; 16. a pressure pump; 17. a first material pipe; 18. a second material pipe; 19. a spray head; 20. a third material pipe; 21. a material valve; 22. a filtering bin; 23. a filter plate; 24. a fifth gas-guide tube; 25. an access panel; 26. a fan blade; 27. a collection box; 28. an oil draining plate; 29. a bearing seat; 30. a bearing; 31. and (4) screening.

Detailed Description

The following detailed description of the embodiments of the present invention is provided with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are intended to illustrate the invention, but are not intended to limit the scope of the invention.

As shown in fig. 1 to 4, the novel oil mist collecting device of the present invention, when in operation, opens the suction pump 13, the suction pump 13 sucks the air in the adsorption bin 5 through the third air duct 12, negative pressure is formed inside the adsorption bin 5, the adsorption bin 5 sucks the oil mist in the machine tool to the lower side inside the adsorption bin 5 through the filter device, the second air duct 4, the gas collection bin 1, the three groups of first air ducts 2 and the three groups of gas hoppers 3, opens the motor 9, the motor 9 drives the two groups of stirring blades 11 to rotate through the rotating shaft 10, the two groups of stirring blades 11 in the rotating state stir the oil mist at the lower side inside the adsorption bin 5 for centrifugal treatment, the oil particles in the oil mist carry out centrifugal movement and are far away from the rotating shaft 10, thereby completing the preliminary separation treatment of the oil mist, the oil particles are deposited at the bottom inside the adsorption bin 5, the centrifugally treated oil mist flows upwards and enters the adsorption barrel 7, the air in the adsorption cylinder 7 passes through the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 7 and is discharged to the outer side of the adsorption cylinder 7 and is discharged to the outside through the third air duct 12, the suction pump 13 and the fourth air duct 14, the oil mist in the adsorption cylinder 7 is adsorbed on the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder 7, so that the oil mist is separated, collected and processed, and the partition plate 8 can support the adsorption cylinder 7.

The utility model discloses the main function who realizes does: by collecting and processing the oil mist, the concentration of the oil mist in the machine tool can be greatly reduced conveniently, the harm of the oil mist to human bodies is reduced, meanwhile, the oil mist is effectively prevented from damaging electrical equipment in the machine tool, the normal production of the machine tool is ensured, the machine tool is protected conveniently, and the service life of the machine tool is prolonged; after the gas collecting bin is used for a long time, more oil is easily remained on the inner wall of the gas collecting bin, the pressure pump is started, the pressure pump pumps cleaning liquid in the material box through the first material pipe and sprays the cleaning liquid into the gas collecting bin through the second material pipe and the plurality of groups of spray heads, so that the residual oil on the inner wall of the gas collecting bin is cleaned, the cleanness of the interior of the gas collecting bin is improved, meanwhile, the residual oil in the gas collecting bin is effectively prevented from dripping into a machine tool through the three groups of first air guide pipes and the three groups of air suction hoppers and polluting equipment, the material valve is opened, external cleaning liquid can be discharged into the material box through the third material pipe, and the cleaning liquid in the material box is added and supplemented; the oil mist in the second gas guide pipe enters the filter bin, the oil mist in the filter bin passes through the filter plate, enters the left side of the filter plate and is discharged into the adsorption bin through the fifth gas guide pipe, and the filter plate filters impurities floating in the oil mist, so that the purity of the oil mist is improved; the maintenance plate is opened, so that the filter plate can be conveniently cleaned and maintained through the cleaning port, and the air permeability of the filter plate is effectively improved; the rotating shaft drives the multiple groups of fan blades to rotate, the multiple groups of fan blades stir the oil mist in the adsorption cylinder, so that the oil mist in the adsorption cylinder is uniformly contacted with the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder, the adsorption effect of the adsorption cylinder is improved, meanwhile, the multiple groups of fan blades in the rotating state drive the air in the adsorption cylinder to rapidly pass through the side wall of the adsorption cylinder, the flowing speed of the air and the oil mist in the adsorption cylinder is effectively improved, and the operation effect of equipment is improved; oil particles centrifugally separated from the interior of the adsorption bin fall into the collecting tank in a rotating mode, oil mist adsorbed by the inner wall of the adsorption cylinder can be gathered to form oil drops and the oil drops can drop to the bottom end of the inner wall of the adsorption bin, the oil drops at the bottom end of the interior of the adsorption bin can flow into the collecting tank, the oil discharge plate is opened, oil liquid collected in the collecting tank can be discharged into an external collecting device through the oil discharge port to be recycled, the oil mist can be conveniently recycled and reused by the aid of the collecting box and the oil discharge plate, resource utilization rate is improved, and meanwhile the interior of the adsorption bin can be conveniently cleaned; when the rotating shaft rotates, the top end of the rotating shaft can rotate on the bearing seat through the bearing, and the bearing seat and the bearing are arranged, so that the top end of the rotating shaft can be conveniently supported and fixed, and the rotating stability and firmness of the rotating shaft are improved; through setting up three group's screens, can prevent effectively that the metal piece that the lathe during operation produced from getting into three group and inhaling inside the fill, improve practicality and reliability.

The novel oil mist collecting device of the utility model adopts a common mechanical mode, such as an installation mode, a connection mode or a setting mode, and can be implemented as long as beneficial effects can be achieved; the adsorption cylinder can be purchased in the market.

The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and it should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, a plurality of modifications and variations can be made without departing from the technical principle of the present invention, and these modifications and variations should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A novel oil mist collecting device is characterized by comprising a gas collecting bin (1), three groups of first air guide pipes (2), three groups of gas suction hoppers (3), a second air guide pipe (4), an adsorption bin (5) and two groups of supporting legs (6), wherein a first cavity is arranged inside the gas collecting bin (1), the three groups of first air guide pipes (2) are uniformly arranged on the gas collecting bin (1), the three groups of gas suction hoppers (3) are respectively arranged at the bottom ends of the three groups of first air guide pipes (2), a filtering device is arranged on the right side of the top end of the gas collecting bin (1), the filtering device can be communicated with the inside of the first cavity through the second air guide pipe (4), the adsorption bin (5) is positioned on the left side of the filtering device, a second cavity is arranged inside the adsorption bin (5), the second cavity is communicated with the filtering device, the adsorption bin (5) is fixed on the gas collecting bin (1) through the two groups of supporting legs (6), and an adsorption cylinder (7) is arranged, the downside outer wall of adsorbing section of thick bamboo (7) is provided with baffle (8), install on second cavity inner wall baffle (8), the shape of baffle (8) is the toper, the bottom of adsorbing storehouse (5) is provided with motor (9), the upside output of motor (9) is provided with pivot (10), the top of pivot (10) is passed the outer wall of adsorbing storehouse (5) and is stretched into to inside adsorbing section of thick bamboo (7), pivot (10) and adsorbing storehouse (5) rotatable sealing connection, the downside outer wall of pivot (10) evenly is provided with two sets of stirring leaves (11), second cavity left end upside intercommunication is provided with third air duct (12), the left side output of third air duct (12) has set gradually sucking pump (13) and fourth air duct (14), sucking pump (13) are installed on gas collecting storehouse (1), the upside output of fourth air duct (14) stretches out to the external world.

2. A novel oil mist collecting device according to claim 1, characterized in that it further comprises a feed tank (15), a pressure pump (16), a first material pipe (17), second material pipe (18), five shower nozzles (19), third material pipe (20) and material valve (21), workbin (15) are installed on air collecting bin (1), force pump (16) are installed on workbin (15), force pump (16) can communicate with workbin (15) inside through first material pipe (17), the upside input of second material pipe (18) is installed on force pump (16), the downside output of second material pipe (18) passes air collecting bin (1) and stretches into to first cavity inside, five shower nozzles (19) of organizing all are located first cavity and evenly install on second material pipe (18), third material pipe (20) are installed on workbin (15), material valve (21) are installed on third material pipe (20).

3. A novel oil mist collecting device according to claim 2, characterized in that the filtering device comprises a filtering bin (22), a filtering plate (23) and a fifth air duct (24), the filtering bin (22) is installed on the air collecting bin (1), a third cavity is arranged inside the filtering bin (22), the upper output end of the second air duct (4) is communicated with the inside of the third cavity, the filtering plate (23) is installed on the inner wall of the third cavity, and the third cavity and the second cavity can be communicated with each other through the fifth air duct (24).

4. A novel oil mist collecting device as claimed in claim 3, characterized in that the filter device further comprises a service plate (25), a cleaning opening is formed at the top end of the third cavity in a communicating manner, and the service plate (25) is covered on the cleaning opening.

5. A novel oil mist collecting device as claimed in claim 4, characterized in that the outer wall of the upper side of the rotating shaft (10) is uniformly provided with a plurality of sets of fan blades (26), and the plurality of sets of fan blades (26) are all positioned inside the adsorption cylinder (7).

6. A novel oil mist collecting device as claimed in claim 5, further comprising a collecting box (27) and an oil discharge plate (28), wherein the collecting box (27) is installed on the adsorption bin (5), the middle of the top end of the collecting box (27) is communicated with a collecting tank, the top end of the collecting tank is communicated with the inside of the second cavity, the bottom end of the collecting tank is communicated with an oil discharge port, and the oil discharge plate (28) is covered on the oil discharge port.

7. A novel oil mist collecting device according to claim 6, characterized in that it further comprises a bearing seat (29) and a bearing (30), the bearing seat (29) is installed on the inner wall of the second cavity, the bearing (30) is installed on the bearing seat (29), the top end of the rotating shaft (10) is installed inside the bearing (30), and the rotating shaft (10) and the bearing seat (29) are rotatably connected through the bearing (30).

8. A novel oil mist collecting device as claimed in claim 7, characterized in that the inner wall underside of the three sets of suction hoppers (3) are provided with a screen (31).