CN109999593A - A kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency - Google Patents
A kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency Download PDFInfo
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- CN109999593A CN109999593A CN201910355750.3A CN201910355750A CN109999593A CN 109999593 A CN109999593 A CN 109999593A CN 201910355750 A CN201910355750 A CN 201910355750A CN 109999593 A CN109999593 A CN 109999593A
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- dust
- front side
- side board
- absorption layer
- baffle
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- 238000000605 extraction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 16
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 108
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000004062 sedimentation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 12
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 99
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003500 flue dust Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000010865 sewage Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005192 partition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002244 precipitate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229920001410 Microfiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000008450 motivation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D36/00—Filter circuits or combinations of filters with other separating devices
- B01D36/04—Combinations of filters with settling tanks
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
- B01D50/40—Combinations of devices covered by groups B01D45/00 and B01D47/00
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
- Y02A50/2351—Atmospheric particulate matter [PM], e.g. carbon smoke microparticles, smog, aerosol particles, dust
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Separation Of Particles Using Liquids (AREA)
- Filtering Of Dispersed Particles In Gases (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dust-extraction units of low-cost high-efficiency, are related to carpenter's dedusting technology field.It includes cabinet body, several mounting holes are offered on the front side board, suction fan is installed in the mounting hole, setting is parallel to the baffle of front side board on the top plate inner wall, the baffle is provided with deflector far from the side of top plate, the deflector is arranged diagonally downward along the direction of front side board to back side panel and does not contact with back side panel, water absorption layer is provided on front side board inner wall corresponding with baffle, the side of the baffle towards water absorption layer is provided with the spray assembly spraying towards water absorption layer, the front side board inner wall, which is located at below water absorption layer, is provided with diversion trench, one end of the diversion trench is provided with the drainage tube communicated therewith, the front side board, which is located on the outer wall above water absorption layer, is provided with the guide duct being connected to cabinet body inner cavity, cleaning door is provided on the left plate or right side plate or back side panel.It has the advantages that good dedusting effect, is moved easily, is at low cost.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to carpenter's dedusting technology fields, more specifically, it relates to which a kind of dedusting of low-cost high-efficiency fills
It sets.
Background technique
In carpentry work-shop, a large amount of dust can be generated, these dust not only have pollution to environment, also can by staff's sucking
Unhealthful, dust, which reaches a certain concentration, can also cause dust explosion.As long as currently, relating to the production of dust in all trades and professions
Enterprise, especially woodwork production industry, cleaner are essential.
A kind of central dust-removing system, including dust suction are disclosed in the Chinese invention patent that notification number is CN205760364U
Cover, the first blower and the first branch pipe for connecting dust hood entrance and the first blower；Flow-stopping plate, institute are provided in the dust hood
The partition for being connected on flow-stopping plate and dust hood being divided into top dust hood and lower part dust hood is stated, is offered on the partition several
Intercommunicating pore, the intercommunicating pore lower section are provided with several groups dust settling pocket, and dust settling pocket described in every group includes at least one dust settling pocket, described
Top dust hood is connected to lower part dust hood by the dedusting hole on the dust settling pocket, is also set at the top of the top dust hood
It is equipped with the high pressure nozzle for being directed at each dust settling pocket, is additionally provided on the lower part dust hood and flue dust that every group of dust settling pocket matches
Outlet, the dust hood lower part is also staggered up and down separates baffle plate for the outlet of each flue dust, and flue dust outlet lower section is set
It is equipped with storage dust barrel, the dust hood outlet is connected with the second branch pipe.
The central dust-removing system of above-mentioned patent, power is big, and power consumption is high, and for price in tens of thousands of to up to a million members, cost input is big,
And it can only be dismantled when working environment change, it has not been convenient to it is mobile, and the dust spray of large area is had in the grinding process
It is shot out, dust hood can only siphon away the dust near it, and the dust ejected is difficult to clean off.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of dust-extraction units of low-cost high-efficiency, with good dedusting effect, conveniently
Advantage mobile, cost input is low.
To achieve the above object, the present invention provides the following technical scheme that
A kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency, including cabinet body, the cabinet body is by front side board, back side panel, left plate, right side
Plate, top plate and bottom plate surround, and several mounting holes are offered on the front side board, are equipped with suction fan in the mounting hole,
Setting is parallel to the baffle of front side board on the top plate inner wall, and the baffle is provided with deflector far from the side of top plate, institute
It states deflector to be arranged diagonally downward along the direction of front side board to back side panel and do not contact with back side panel, the front side board and baffle phase
It is provided with water absorption layer on corresponding inner wall, the side of the baffle towards water absorption layer is provided with towards spraying spraying group of water absorption layer
Part, the front side board inner wall, which is located at below water absorption layer, is provided with diversion trench, and one end of the diversion trench, which is provided with, to be communicated therewith
Drainage tube, the front side board, which is located on the outer wall above water absorption layer, is provided with the guide duct being connected to cabinet body inner cavity, the left side
Cleaning door is provided on side plate or right side plate or back side panel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, when work, by suction fan towards the workbench for generating dust, dust passes through air-breathing
Fan enters interior of the cabinet, and the gas with dust moves upwards, and heavier dust particles freely drop to bottom of cabinet bulk, carries micro-
The air-flow of dirt particle is moved downward by the guiding role of baffle and deflector, move across then up baffle and water absorption layer it
Between gap, spray assembly is spraying towards water absorption layer at this time, so that water absorption layer keeps wet, dust particale easily adheres to water suction
Layer surface, or by water mist soak and settle, water absorption layer adsorb dust particale to it is a certain amount of when can be flowed to the water of exudation
In diversion trench, be discharged by drainage tube, remove the air-flow of dust particale and be discharged from guide duct, so recycled, can remove 90% with
On dust and micronic dust, due to only needing suction fan to provide power, power consumption is low, and cost input is low, and structure is simple, weight
Gently, it is moved easily when working environment changes.By opening cleaning door, the dust of interior of the cabinet can be cleared up.
Further, the suction fan includes the motor of barrel shell, blade and driving blade rotation, in the middle part of the barrel shell
Outer wall is provided with rotating ball, and the inner wall of the hole installing is provided with the spherical shell of package rotating ball, and the outer wall of the rotating ball is embedded with
The damped ring fitted closely with spherical shell inner wall.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, in the angle for needing to adjust suction fan, it is only necessary to rotate barrel shell, damp
Circle fixes the position of suction fan by frictional force, to meet the dust suction requirement of different operating platform, easy to operate and promotion is removed
Dirt effect.
Further, the lead screw and guide rod through baffle, the lead screw are provided between the front side board and back side panel
Side is arranged with the nut seat being fixedly connected with baffle, and one end of the lead screw and front side board are rotatablely connected, the lead screw it is another
One end is provided with the motor of its rotation of driving, and the guide rod connect with barrier slides, the both ends of the guide rod respectively with
Front side board is fixedly connected with back side panel.
Suction fan windscreen is turned up when the dust that workbench generates is more by using above-mentioned technical proposal, opens electricity
Motivation, motor drives lead screw rotation, so that baffle and deflector be driven to move towards back side panel, increases baffle and water absorption layer
The air capacity purified in the unit time is improved in gap.
Further, the spray assembly includes the sparge pipe being fixedly connected with baffle, and the axis of the sparge pipe is vertical
In left plate, the side of the sparge pipe towards water absorption layer offers several spray holes.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, water forms water mist after spray holes ejection, on the one hand can soak dust particale
Make its sedimentation, another aspect water mist makes water absorption layer keep wet, and dust particale easily adheres to water suction layer surface.
Further, it is located in the cabinet body below drainage tube and is provided with collecting pit, if is provided in the collecting pit
Collecting pit is divided into filtering ponds, sedimentation basin and clear water reserviors, the drainage tube and filtering ponds by dry filter plate, several filter plates
Connection；
The clear water reserviors side wall is provided with the water pump communicated therewith, and one end of the sparge pipe is provided with hose, the hose
The other end is connected to the water outlet of water pump.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the sewage with dust particale flows into filtering ponds from drainage tube, by filter plate
Filtering after precipitated again in sedimentation basin, the water for finally flowing into clear water reserviors can also be drawn back by water pump to sparge pipe, and circulation makes
With the amount of conserving water reduces cost.
Further, the side that the front side board is located at water absorption layer offers access hole, a line hinge of the access hole
Be connected to maintenance door, the inner wall of the water absorption layer and maintenance door is detachably connected, side of the maintenance door far from its hinge side with
Front side board clamping.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, many micronic dusts can be adsorbed after water absorption layer long-time use, at this point, opening inspection
Door is repaired, water absorption layer is replaced, guarantees dust removing effects.
Further, the guide duct is provided with bellows far from one end of front side board.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, bellows can be bent as needed, so that the air-flow after dedusting can be with
Workbench is blowed to again, and dust is blowed to suction fan, enhances dust removing effects.
Further, the lower horizontal that the front side board is located at guide duct is provided with ceiling, the ceiling and front side
Plate is detachably connected, and the upper surface of the ceiling is bonded with guide duct.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, on the one hand ceiling can support guide duct, on the other hand can be to avoid dust
It is spread from top.
Further, two sides that the front side board is connected with left plate, right side plate are hingedly provided with dust-break door, the gear
The bottom of dirt door is provided with brake universal wheel.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, dust-break door avoids dust from spreading from the left and right sides, and surrounds with ceiling, from
The air that bellows ejects is oriented to workbench, and operator is made to breathe cleaned air in real time, and cooperates suction fan work
The dust that platform generates connects pushing belt and inhales importing cabinet body, enhances dust removing effects, and brake universal wheel facilitates the angle of adjustment dust-break door.
Further, the diversion trench is obliquely installed and its lower end is connected to drainage tube.
By using above-mentioned technical proposal, the water and dust particale be conducive in diversion trench smoothly flows to drainage tube, then
It then flows into filtering ponds.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are:
(1) when working, dust enters interior of the cabinet by suction fan, and the gas with dust moves upwards, heavier dust
Grain freely drop to bottom of cabinet bulk, and the air-flow for carrying dust particale is moved downward by the guiding role of baffle and deflector, so
The gap between baffle and water absorption layer is moved upwardly through afterwards, and spray assembly is spraying towards water absorption layer at this time, so that water absorption layer is protected
Hold wet, dust particale easily adheres to water suction layer surface, or is soaked and settle by water mist, the dust particale that water absorption layer adsorbs
To it is a certain amount of when can be flowed in diversion trench with the water of exudation, be discharged by drainage tube, remove the air-flow of dust particale from wind-guiding
Pipe discharge, the air guiding workbench ejected from bellows, makes operator breathe cleaned air in real time, and cooperate air-breathing
The dust that workbench generates is connected pushing belt and inhales importing cabinet body by fan, is enhanced dust removing effects, is so recycled, can remove 90% or more
Dust and micronic dust, due to only needing suction fan to provide power, power consumption is low, and cost input is low, and structure is simple, light-weight,
Working environment is moved easily when changing；
(2) by setting rotating ball, spherical shell and damped ring, in the angle for needing to adjust suction fan, it is only necessary to rotate barrel shell i.e.
Can, damped ring fixes the position of suction fan by frictional force, to meet the dust suction requirement of different operating platform, it is easy to operate and
Promote dust removing effects；
(3) by setting collecting pit, the sewage with dust particale flows into filtering ponds from drainage tube, after the filtering of filter plate
It is precipitated again in sedimentation basin, the water for finally flowing into clear water reserviors can also be drawn back by water pump to sparge pipe, be recycled, saved and use
Water reduces cost.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the overall schematic of the present embodiment；
Fig. 2 is the cross-sectional view of the suction fan installation section of the present embodiment；
Fig. 3 is the front view of the present embodiment；
Fig. 4 is the cross-sectional view of line A-A along Fig. 3 of the present embodiment；
Fig. 5 is the overall schematic of the spray assembly of the present embodiment, diversion trench and collecting pit；
Fig. 6 is that the present embodiment hides the structural schematic diagram after back side panel, baffle and deflector.
Appended drawing reference: 1, cabinet body；101, front side board；102, back side panel；103, left plate；104, right side plate；105, top plate；
106, bottom plate；2, mounting hole；3, suction fan；301, barrel shell；302, blade；303, motor；4, baffle；5, deflector；6, it absorbs water
Layer；7, diversion trench；8, drainage tube；9, guide duct；10, cleaning door；11, rotating ball；12, spherical shell；13, damped ring；14, lead screw；
15, guide rod；16, nut seat；17, motor；18, sparge pipe；19, spray holes；20, collecting pit；21, filter plate；22, it filters
Pond；23, sedimentation basin；24, clear water reserviors；25, water pump；26, hose；27, access hole；28, maintenance door；29, bellows；30, ceiling
Plate；31, dust-break door；32, brake universal wheel.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, the present invention will be described in detail.
As shown in Figure 1, a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency, the cabinet body 1 including rectangular-shape, cabinet body 1 is by front side
Plate 101, back side panel 102, left plate 103, right side plate 104, top plate 105 and bottom plate 106 surround, and open up on front side board 101
There are several mounting holes 2, is 2 in the present embodiment, suction fan 3 is installed in mounting hole 2.As shown in Fig. 2, suction fan 3 includes cylinder
The motor 303 that shell 301, blade 302 and driving blade 302 rotate.In order to enable 3 Alignment stage of suction fan, barrel shell 301
The outer wall at middle part is provided with rotating ball 11, and 2 inner wall of mounting hole is provided with the spherical shell 12 of package rotating ball 11, the outer wall of rotating ball 11
It is embedded with the damped ring 13 fitted closely with 12 inner wall of spherical shell, damped ring 13 is rubber material.Damped ring 13 is made by frictional force
The position of suction fan 3 is fixed, to meet the dust suction requirement of different operating platform.
As shown in Figure 3 and Figure 4, the baffle 4 for being parallel to front side board 101 is set on 105 inner wall of top plate, and baffle 4 is far from top
The side of plate 105 is arranged integrally formed with deflector 5, deflector 5 along front side board 101 to the direction of back side panel 102 diagonally downward
And do not contacted with back side panel 102, it is provided with water absorption layer 6 on the inner wall corresponding with baffle 4 of front side board 101, is inhaled in the present embodiment
Water layer 6 is provided at, the side of baffle 4 towards water absorption layer 6 towards spraying spraying group of water absorption layer 6 using micro fiber cloth
Part.
When work, by suction fan 3 towards the workbench for generating dust, dust is entered inside cabinet body 1 by suction fan 3, band
There is the gas of dust to move upwards, heavier dust particles freely drop to 1 bottom of cabinet body, carry the air-flow of dust particale by
The guiding role of baffle 4 and deflector 5 moves downward, and moves across the gap between baffle 4 and water absorption layer 6 then up.
As shown in Figure 4 and Figure 5, spray assembly includes the sparge pipe 18 being fixedly connected with baffle 4, and the axis of sparge pipe 18 hangs down
Directly in left plate 103, the side of sparge pipe 18 towards water absorption layer 6 offers several spray holes 19.Spray assembly is towards water absorption layer 6
Spraying, so that water absorption layer 6 keeps wet, dust particale easily adheres to 6 surface of water absorption layer, or is soaked and settled by water mist.
The lower section that 101 inner wall of front side board is located at water absorption layer 6 is provided with diversion trench 7, and diversion trench 7 is obliquely installed, the lower one end of diversion trench 7
It is provided with the drainage tube 8 being vertically arranged communicated therewith.Water absorption layer 6 adsorb dust particale to it is a certain amount of when can be with exudation
Water flows in diversion trench 7, is obliquely installed and is conducive to water in diversion trench 7 and dust particale smoothly flows to drainage tube 8 and is then exhausted from, energy
Enough remove 90% or more dust and micronic dust.
Lower section in cabinet body 1 positioned at drainage tube 8 is provided with collecting pit 20, and the top of collecting pit 20 is provided with dismountable lid
Plate.It is provided with 2 pieces of 21,2 pieces of filter plates 21 of filter plate disposed in parallel in collecting pit 20 it is divided into collecting pit 20 and sets gradually
Filtering ponds 22, sedimentation basin 23 and clear water reserviors 24, drainage tube 8 is connected to filtering ponds 22；24 side wall of clear water reserviors is provided with to be connected with it
Logical water pump 25, one end of sparge pipe 18 are provided with hose 26, and the other end of hose 26 is connected to the water outlet of water pump 25.It has
The sewage of dust particale flows into filtering ponds 22 from drainage tube 8, precipitates again after the filtering of filter plate 21 in sedimentation basin 23, most
The water for flowing into clear water reserviors 24 eventually can also be drawn back by water pump 25 to sparge pipe 18, be recycled, the amount of conserving water, reduce at
This.
As shown in figs. 4 and 6, front side board 101, which is located on the outer wall of 6 top of water absorption layer, is provided with more and 1 inner cavity of cabinet body company
Logical guide duct 9, guide duct 9 are provided with bellows 29 far from one end of front side board 101.Bellows 29 can carry out as needed
Bending, allows the air-flow after dedusting to blow to workbench again, and dust is blowed to suction fan 3, enhances dust removing effects.Front side board
101 lower horizontals for being located at guide duct 9 are provided with ceiling 30, and ceiling 30 is detachably connected with front side board 101 by bolt,
The upper surface of ceiling 30 is bonded with guide duct 9, when actual installation, ceiling 30 can be connected to workshop furred ceiling by lifting rope
Roof beam structure on.30 one side of ceiling can support guide duct 9, on the other hand can spread to avoid dust from top.
Two sides that front side board 101 is connected with left plate 103, right side plate 104 are hingedly provided with dust-break door 31, dust-break door 31
Bottom be fixedly connected with brake universal wheel 32.Dust-break door 31 avoids dust from spreading from the left and right sides, and surrounds with ceiling 30,
The air ejected from bellows 29 is oriented to workbench, so that operator is breathed cleaned air in real time, and cooperate suction fan 3
The dust that workbench generates is connected pushing belt and inhales importing cabinet body 1, enhances dust removing effects, brake universal wheel 32 facilitates adjustment dust-break door 31
Angle.Cleaning door 10 is provided on left plate 103 or right side plate 104 or back side panel 102.It, can be with by opening cleaning door 10
Clear up the dust inside cabinet body 1.
The side that front side board 101 is located at water absorption layer 6 offers rectangular access hole 27, the length of the top of access hole 27
While being hinged with maintenance door 28, water absorption layer 6 is Nian Jie with the inner wall of maintenance door 28, side and front side of the maintenance door 28 far from its hinge side
Plate 101 is clamped.Many micronic dusts can be adsorbed after 6 long-time use of water absorption layer, at this point, open maintenance door 28, to water absorption layer 6 into
Row replacement, guarantees dust removing effects.
The lead screw 14 and guide rod 15 through baffle 4,14 side of lead screw are provided between front side board 101 and back side panel 102
It is arranged with the nut seat 16 being fixedly connected with baffle 4, one end of lead screw 14 and front side board 101 are rotatablely connected by bearing, lead screw
14 other end is provided with the motor 17 of its rotation of driving, and guide rod 15 is slidably connected with baffle 4, the both ends point of guide rod 15
It is not fixedly connected with front side board 101 and back side panel 102.When the dust that workbench generates is more, 3 windscreen of suction fan is turned up,
Motor 17 is opened, motor 17 drives lead screw 14 to rotate, so that baffle 4 and deflector 5 is driven to move towards back side panel 102,
Increase the gap of baffle 4 and water absorption layer 6, improves the air capacity purified in the unit time.
It the course of work of the invention and has the beneficial effect that:
When work, by 3 air inlet of suction fan towards the workbench for generating dust, dust is entered inside cabinet body 1 by suction fan 3,
Gas with dust moves upwards, and heavier dust particles freely drop to 1 bottom of cabinet body, carry the air-flow of dust particale by
Guiding role to baffle 4 and deflector 5 moves downward, and moves across the gap between baffle 4 and water absorption layer 6 then up,
Sparge pipe 18 is spraying towards water absorption layer 6 at this time, so that water absorption layer 6 keeps wet, dust particale easily adheres to 6 table of water absorption layer
Face, or by water mist soak and settle, water absorption layer 6 absorption dust particale to it is a certain amount of when can flow to water conservancy diversion with the water of exudation
In slot 7, filtering ponds 22 are flowed by drainage tube 8, precipitates, finally flows into again in sedimentation basin 23 after the filtering of filter plate 21
The water of clear water reserviors 24 can also be drawn back by water pump 25 to sparge pipe 18, be recycled, and the amount of conserving water reduces cost.It removes
The air-flow of dust particale passes through guide duct 9, and workbench is ejected and be oriented to from bellows 29, breathes operator in real time dry
Net air, and cooperate suction fan 3 that the dust that workbench generates is connected pushing belt and inhale importing cabinet body 1, enhance dust removing effects.So follow
Ring can remove 90% or more dust and micronic dust, and due to only needing suction fan 3 to provide power, power consumption is low, and cost input is low,
Its structure is simple, light-weight, is moved easily when working environment changes.By opening cleaning door 10, can clear up inside cabinet body 1
Dust.
The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited merely to above-mentioned implementation
Example, all technical solutions belonged under thinking of the present invention all belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.It should be pointed out that for the art
Those of ordinary skill for, several improvements and modifications without departing from the principles of the present invention, these improvements and modifications
It should be regarded as protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency, including cabinet body (1), the cabinet body (1) is by front side board (101), back side panel
(102), left plate (103), right side plate (104), top plate (105) and bottom plate (106) surround, which is characterized in that before described
It offers on side plate (101) several mounting holes (2), is equipped with suction fan (3) in the mounting hole (2), in the top plate (105)
Setting is parallel to the baffle (4) of front side board (101) on wall, and the baffle (4) is provided with water conservancy diversion far from the side of top plate (105)
Plate (5), the deflector (5) be arranged diagonally downward along front side board (101) to the direction of back side panel (102) and not with back side panel
(102) it contacts, is provided with water absorption layer (6) on the front side board (101) inner wall corresponding with baffle (4), baffle (4) court
The spray assembly spraying towards water absorption layer (6) is provided with to the side of water absorption layer (6), front side board (101) inner wall, which is located at, to be inhaled
It is provided with below water layer (6) diversion trench (7), one end of the diversion trench (7) is provided with the drainage tube (8) communicated therewith, institute
The guide duct (9) for being provided on the outer wall that front side board (101) is located above water absorption layer (6) and being connected to cabinet body (1) inner cavity is stated, it is described
Cleaning door (10) are provided on left plate (103) or right side plate (104) or back side panel (102).
2. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the suction fan (3)
It is outer in the middle part of the barrel shell (301) including the motor (303) that barrel shell (301), blade (302) and driving blade (302) rotate
Wall is provided with rotating ball (11), and mounting hole (2) inner wall is provided with the spherical shell (12) of package rotating ball (11), the rotating ball
(11) outer wall is embedded with the damped ring (13) fitted closely with spherical shell (12) inner wall.
3. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front side board
(101) lead screw (14) and guide rod (15) through baffle (4), lead screw (14) week are provided between back side panel (102)
Side is arranged with the nut seat (16) being fixedly connected with baffle (4), and one end of the lead screw (14) and front side board (101) rotation connect
It connects, the other end of the lead screw (14) is provided with the motor (17) of its rotation of driving, and the guide rod (15) and baffle (4) are sliding
Dynamic connection, the both ends of the guide rod (15) are fixedly connected with front side board (101) and back side panel (102) respectively.
4. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the spray assembly packet
The sparge pipe (18) being fixedly connected with baffle (4) is included, the axis of the sparge pipe (18) is perpendicular to left plate (103), the spray
The side of water pipe (18) towards water absorption layer (6) offers several spray holes (19).
5. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 4, which is characterized in that in the cabinet body (1)
It is provided with below drainage tube (8) collecting pit (20), is provided with several filter plates (21) in the collecting pit (20), it is several
Collecting pit (20) is divided into filtering ponds (22), sedimentation basin (23) and clear water reserviors (24), the drainage tube by the filter plate (21)
(8) it is connected to filtering ponds (22)；
Clear water reserviors (24) side wall is provided with the water pump (25) communicated therewith, and one end of the sparge pipe (18) is provided with hose
(26), the other end of the hose (26) is connected to the water outlet of water pump (25).
6. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front side board
(101) side positioned at water absorption layer (6) offers access hole (27), and a line of the access hole (27) is hinged with maintenance door
(28), the water absorption layer (6) and the inner wall of maintenance door (28) are detachably connected, and the one of its separate hinge side of the maintenance door (28)
Side and front side board (101) are clamped.
7. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the guide duct (9)
One end far from front side board (101) is provided with bellows (29).
8. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front side board
(101) lower horizontal positioned at guide duct (9) is provided with ceiling (30), and the ceiling (30) and front side board (101) are removable
Connection is unloaded, the upper surface of the ceiling (30) is bonded with guide duct (9).
9. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the front side board
(101) two sides being connected with left plate (103), right side plate (104) are hingedly provided with dust-break door (31), the dust-break door (31)
Bottom be provided with brake universal wheel (32).
10. a kind of dust-extraction unit of low-cost high-efficiency according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the diversion trench (7)
It is obliquely installed and its lower end is connected to drainage tube (8).
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| CN201910355750.3A CN109999593B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Low-cost high-efficiency dust removing device |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201910355750.3A CN109999593B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Low-cost high-efficiency dust removing device |
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| CN109999593A true CN109999593A (en) | 2019-07-12 |
| CN109999593B CN109999593B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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| CN201910355750.3A Active CN109999593B (en) | 2019-04-29 | 2019-04-29 | Low-cost high-efficiency dust removing device |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112316597A (en) * | 2020-09-05 | 2021-02-05 | 江苏吉能达环境能源科技有限公司 | Three-dimensional dust remover is used in building materials processing |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN109999593B (en) | 2024-02-13 |
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