CN108887466A - A kind of Yam ensilage and Silaging method for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs - Google Patents
A kind of Yam ensilage and Silaging method for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs Download PDFInfo
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- CN108887466A CN108887466A CN201810621719.5A CN201810621719A CN108887466A CN 108887466 A CN108887466 A CN 108887466A CN 201810621719 A CN201810621719 A CN 201810621719A CN 108887466 A CN108887466 A CN 108887466A
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- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 137
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K30/00—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K30/10—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder
- A23K30/15—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging
- A23K30/18—Processes specially adapted for preservation of materials in order to produce animal feeding-stuffs of green fodder using chemicals or microorganisms for ensilaging using microorganisms or enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/10—Animal feeding-stuffs obtained by microbiological or biochemical processes
- A23K10/16—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions
- A23K10/18—Addition of microorganisms or extracts thereof, e.g. single-cell proteins, to feeding-stuff compositions of live microorganisms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K10/00—Animal feeding-stuffs
- A23K10/30—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms
- A23K10/37—Animal feeding-stuffs from material of plant origin, e.g. roots, seeds or hay; from material of fungal origin, e.g. mushrooms from waste material
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23K—FODDER
- A23K50/00—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals
- A23K50/30—Feeding-stuffs specially adapted for particular animals for swines
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23V—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO FOODS, FOODSTUFFS OR NON-ALCOHOLIC BEVERAGES AND LACTIC OR PROPIONIC ACID BACTERIA USED IN FOODSTUFFS OR FOOD PREPARATION
- A23V2400/00—Lactic or propionic acid bacteria
- A23V2400/11—Lactobacillus
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/80—Food processing, e.g. use of renewable energies or variable speed drives in handling, conveying or stacking
- Y02P60/87—Re-use of by-products of food processing for fodder production
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Food Science & Technology (AREA)
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- Zoology (AREA)
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- Biotechnology (AREA)
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- Mycology (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of Yam ensilages and Silaging method for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, it is to be aided with a small amount of rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive using Yam as primary raw material, is prepared using packet ensiling technique is wrapped up in.Yam vitamin rich in, microelement and cellulose, corn flour and rice bran can carbohydrate supplementation and protein, adjust the nutrition and palatability of ensilage.Genus lactubacillus can improve gastrointestinal function in beneficial bacterium, improve immunity of organisms.Therefore, Yam ensilage can promote pig stomach intestinal health, improve immunity, improves meat quality and improve the reproductive performance of boar, can substitute the effect of antibiotic in feed, provide solution for antibiotic-free cultivation.Membrane Wrapping Technique overcomes the shortcomings that traditional Silaging method well, realizes the advantages that ensiling time is flexible, ensiling amount is adjustable, feeding facilitates.In addition, the Silaging method can help sweet potato plantation peasant household to shake off poverty and set out on the road to prosperity.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to feed and storage methods, green more particularly, to a kind of Yam for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs
Store feed and Silaging method.
Background technique
Sweet potato has plantation, byproduct in China's most area：Yam has rich in vitamin, minerals etc.
The effect of hemostasis, antidiarrheal, promoting menstruation is husbandry sector process（Especially pig industry）It is middle to be raised using relatively broad dark green succulence
Material.The cutting occasion of Yam concentrates on annual 9-11 month, if cannot in time using or rationally save will will lead to Yam
Waste.Ensiling is to maintain that feed nutrition substance is most effective and one of most cheap method.Ensiling can not only keep dark green feeding
Material most of nutritive value when dark green, but also its palatability can be improved, prevent moulding ability, have to Animal husbandry production
Important meaning.
Although the health of livestock and poultry and growth can be promoted by adding antibiotic in feed, it is anti-to will lead to pathogen generation
Pharmacological property brings security risk to people's health.With the improvement of people's life quality, increasingly to favor antibiotic-free residual by people
The pork stayed（Nonreactive pork）, antibiotic-free cultivation（Nonreactive cultivation）Also increasingly by the concern of pork producer.Antibiotic
Substitute products development and utilization be antibiotic-free cultivation precondition.
Summary of the invention
The first purpose of this invention, which is to provide, a kind of can promote pig stomach intestinal health, improve immunity, substitution tradition
Antibiotic, improvement meat quality, raising breeder performance, the convenient Yam ensilage of feeding in feed.
Second object of the present invention be to provide a kind of ensiling phase flexibly, ensiling amount is adjustable, growth promotion, health care health, uses
In the Silaging method of the Yam ensilage of antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs.
What the first purpose of this invention was realized in：
A kind of Yam ensilage for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, is characterized in：Every 1 ton of Yam ensilage is by as follows
Raw material composition by weight：950-970 kg of Yam, feed microbe additive 1- that moisture content is 60%-70%
2g, corn flour 9.998-9.999kg, 20-40 kg of rice bran.
Feed microbe additive is green when being the guarantor of Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production（Reinforced C）Mixed type
Feed microbe additive, or the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Shao Man international corporation of Germany production.
What second object of the present invention was realized in：
A kind of Silaging method of the Yam ensilage for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, is characterized in：Specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the acquisition criteria of Yam：Fresh, moisture content is 60% -75%, no pollution by pesticides, no weeds, no soil, without miscellaneous
Object, dark green cauline leaf account for 70% or more and the cauline leaf without corruption；
B, the procurement criteria of rice bran：Product meets NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color
Unanimously, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fibre
Content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the procurement criteria of corn flour：Product meets GB/T 10463-2008 corn flour standard：Color be it is white or faint yellow,
Free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content≤0.02%, fineness degree are all
Pass through No. CQ10 sieve that aperture is 0.71mm；
D, the procurement criteria of feed microbe additive：Product meets GB13078-2017 forage health standard：Coliform≤
1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, salmonella/25 gram must not be detected；In addition, the production of Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria
It is green when guarantor（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive also needs to meet：Lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Bacterium colony shape
At units/gram, moisture≤5%；And the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Shao Man international corporation of Germany production
It needs to meet：Lactic acid bacteria sum content >=2.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, non-toxic substance, corrosion-free substance.
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：If the Yam that moisture content is 60% -70%, directly to Yam weighing stacking, stacking
Weight depends on the capacity and mixed weight of blender；If the moisture content of Yam is higher than 70%, sunning need to be passed through, with
The moisture in Yam is reduced, moisture content is made to be down to 60% -70%, then again to Yam weighing stacking, for use；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 23.75-48.5:1 weight
The weight of amount ratio and every heap Yam, to rice bran weighing stacking, for use；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor for adding Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 2g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive or lg moral
The ratio of the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Guo Shaoman international corporation production and the total weight of Yam
Weight needed for calculating microbe additive, then weighs feed microbe additive, for use；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio or Germany continue graceful
The BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive and corn flour 1 of international corporation's production:9999 weight ratio, and raise
The use weight that corn flour is calculated using weight for expecting microbe additive, then weighs corn flour, for use；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：Needs are mixed according to multistage, are first divided into corn flour weighed in step B
4 parts of weight, then by feed microbe additive weighed in step B with 4 parts not etc. weight corn flour according to by less to
More sequences successively mix, and are sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, finally according to the weight of every heap Yam
To the feed microbe additive and corn flour weighing stacking after mixing, for use；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：The Yam of every heap long strip type is sent into hay cutter and carries out guillotine cutting, length is in 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：Feed microbe after the weighed rice bran of stacking, mixing in Yam and step B after guillotine cutting is added
Agent and corn flour, which are sent into together in blender, is stirred mixing, stirs 5-10min, makes Yam, rice bran, corn flour and feed
Microbe additive is sufficiently mixed, and obtains mixture；
F, bundling：Bundling is carried out to mixture using ensiling baler, mixture is sent into bundling in baler, is beaten after 60-80s
The alarm device of bundle machine sounds, and is that the 2-5mm rope made of hemp carries out automatic bundling 15-20s with thickness, obtains ensiling round bale；
G, coating：Coating is carried out with the ensiling coating machine ensiling round bale good to bundling；Using ensiling film, the number of plies of coating is 3-6
Layer, coating initiating process are automatically performed by coating machine during coating, are obtained the blueness of Yam ensilage finished product by manual operation
Storage packet；
H, the transport, stacking and storage of ensiling packet：After coating, ensiling packet is transported to storage house；During transportation,
Sharp object is avoided to puncture coating；If it find that coating is damaged, should be sealed in time with adhesive tape；Ensiling packet can be placed in traffic
The higher vacant lot of topography near warehouse or the close pig farm production district of easily leaving unused, can at most stack 2 ensiling packets；During placement
The leakproofness of ensiling packet need to be inspected periodically, guarantees the oxygen-free environment that the fermentation of ensiling packet needs；If it was found that the coating of ensiling packet ruptures,
It should be sealed in time with adhesive tape, by ensiling in 1-2 months, so that it may use；Under sealed conditions, ensiling packet can be placed
3 years or more；But with the increase of standing time, yield rate can be lower and lower, therefore the good Yam of ensiling should be feeding as early as possible.
Yam ensilage of the invention is to be aided with a small amount of rice bran, corn using fresh Yam as primary raw material
Powder and feed microbe additive are wrapped up in packet Silaging method using membrane and are prepared.It is Yam vitamin rich in, micro
Element and cellulose, corn flour and rice bran can carbohydrate supplementation and protein, adjust the nutrition of ensilage and agreeable to the taste
Property.Genus lactubacillus can inhibit harmful bacterial growth in gastrointestinal tract in beneficial bacterium, pig the gastrointestinal tract micro ecological balance be maintained, to change
Kind gastrointestinal function, improves immunity of organisms.Therefore, Yam ensilage can promote the gastrointestinal health of pig, improve and exempt from
Epidemic disease power improves meat quality and improves the reproductive performance of boar, is nothing to have the function that substitute antibiotic in conventional feed
Antibiotic cultivation provides solution.Meanwhile membrane Wrapping Technique overcomes the shortcomings that traditional Silaging method well, has
The advantages that ensiling time is flexibly, ensiling amount is adjustable, feeding facilitates.In addition, the Silaging method can help sweet potato plantation peasant household to shake off poverty
It gets rich.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to embodiment, invention is further described in detail.
Embodiment 1：（The Yam weight of purchase is 4800kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, moisture is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf and without corrupt stem
The fresh Yam 4800kg of leaf；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
155kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 55kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram；In addition, green when protecting（Reinforced C）Lactic acid bacteria sum content in mixed feed microbe additive
≥1.0×1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
The capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine are to Yam weighing stacking.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province China is holy
Mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam is divided into 5 heaps, average every heap
960kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 32：1 weight ratio and
The weight of Yam weighs 150kg rice bran, and 150kg rice bran is divided into 5 parts, every part of 30kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 10g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs 49.99kg
Corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 49.99kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 1kg, 4kg, 15kg,
Tetra- parts of 29.99kg, the 10g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B is successively beautiful by 1kg, 4kg, 15kg, 29.99kg
Rice flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by after mixing feed microbe additive and
Corn flour is divided into 5 parts, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 5 heaps（Every heap weight 960kg）Yam point 5 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 5 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 960kg, the rice bran 30kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 5 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
F, bundling：By the mixture after stirring and evenly mixing, it is packed into ensiling bundling coating all-in-one machine（Model：YK-5552；Power：5.5
kw；Bundling size：550mm×520 mm；Production efficiency：45-60 bundle/hour；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province melts emerging mechanical equipment
Co., Ltd）Middle carry out bundling.After mixture is sent into ensiling bundling coating all-in-one machine 60s-80s, ensiling bundling coating all-in-one machine
Alarm device sound, be then that the 2mm rope made of hemp carries out automatic bundling 15-20s with thickness, obtain ensiling round bale；
G, coating：With ensiling bundling coating all-in-one machine（Model：YK-5552；Power：0.75 kw, production efficiency：2 layers/24s or 3
Layer/36s；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Rong Xing mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）The ensiling round bale coating good to bundling, obtains ensiling
Packet.Ensiling film is the ensiling dedicated film of Qufu City, Shandong Province Rong Xing mechanical equipment Co., Ltd production（Color：Green；Material：PE；It is long
Degree：180m；Thickness：25μm）.The coating number of plies is 3 layers, and the coating time is 36s.Coating needs manual operation when originating, by coating
Fixed in ensiling round bale, it is automatically performed during coating by ensiling bundling coating all-in-one machine, obtains ensiling packet；
H, transport, stacking and storage：After coating, ensiling packet is transported to storage house；During transportation, point is avoided
Sharp thing punctures coating；If it find that coating is damaged, should be sealed in time with adhesive tape；Ensiling packet can be placed in the spare time of traffic convenience
It sets warehouse or close to the higher vacant lot of topography near the production district of pig farm, can at most stack 2 ensiling packets；It needs periodically to examine during placement
The leakproofness of ensiling packet is looked into, guarantees the oxygen-free environment that the fermentation of ensiling packet needs；If should be used in time it was found that the coating of ensiling packet ruptures
Adhesive tape sealing, by ensiling in 1-2 months, so that it may use；Under sealed conditions, ensiling packet can be placed 3 years or more；
But with the increase of standing time, yield rate can be lower and lower, therefore the good Yam of ensiling should be feeding as early as possible.
Embodiment 2：（The Yam weight of purchase is 4800kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, moisture is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf and without corrupt stem
The fresh Yam 4800kg of leaf；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
155kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 55kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Shao Man international corporation of Germany produce BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive 1
Bottle（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, must not detect salmonella/
25 grams；In addition, lactic acid bacteria sum content >=2.0 × 10 in BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive11Bacterium colony forms list
Position/gram, non-toxic substance, corrosion-free substance；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
The capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine are to Yam weighing stacking.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province China is holy
Mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam is divided into 5 heaps, average every heap
960kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 32：1 weight ratio claims
150kg rice bran is taken, and 150kg rice bran is divided into 5 parts, every part of 30kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：The BONSILAGE CLASSIC produced with German Shao Man international corporation
For microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, it is international that 1g Germany Shao Man is added according to 950-970kg Yams
The ratio of the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Co., Ltd's production, weighs Shao Man international corporation of 5g Germany
The BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of production；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to the production of German Shao Man international corporation
BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:9999 weight ratio, weighs
49.995kg corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 49.995kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 1kg, 4kg, 15kg,
Tetra- parts of 29.995kg, the 5g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B successively passes through 1kg, 4kg, 15kg, 29.995kg
Corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the feed microbe additive after mixing
5 parts are divided into corn flour, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 5 heaps（Every heap weight 960kg）Yam point 5 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 5 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 960kg, the rice bran 30kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 5 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 3：（The Yam weight of purchase is 6685kg, moisture content 75%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, moisture is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Content is 75%, accounts for 70% or more without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf and without the new of corrupt cauline leaf
Fresh Yam 6685kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
180kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 55kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：Since the moisture content of Yam is 75%, it is greater than 70%, it is therefore desirable to be dried, be dried
Yam moisture content afterwards is reduced to 65% by 75%, and weight is down to 4775kg by 6685kg, then according to the capacity of blender
With mixed weight to Yam weighing stacking, stirring is conducted batch-wise.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province
Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam is divided into 5 heaps, it is average
Every heap 955kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 27.28:1 weight ratio
Example, weighs 175kg rice bran, and 175kg rice bran is divided into 5 parts, every part of 35kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 10g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs 49.99kg
Corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 49.99kg corn flour weighed in step B, it is divided into 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 9kg
With tetra- parts of 39.99kg, the 10g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 9kg and
39.99kg corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the feed microbe after mixing
Additive and corn flour are divided into 5 parts, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 5 heaps（Every heap weight 955kg）Yam point 5 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 5 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 955kg, the rice bran 35kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 5 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 4：（The Yam weight of purchase is 4750kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, moisture is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
The fresh Yam 4750kg of leaf；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from the workshop purchase of processing rice
Chaff 210kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content
≤ 13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 55kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam point
For 5 heaps, average every heap 950kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 23.75:1 weight ratio
Example, weighs 200kg rice bran, and 200kg rice bran is divided into 5 parts, every part of 40kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 10g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs 49.99kg
Corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 49.99kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 1kg, 4kg, 10kg and
Tetra- parts of 34.99kg, the 10g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B successively passes through 1kg, 4kg, 10kg and 34.99kg
Corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the feed microbe additive after mixing
5 parts are divided into corn flour, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 5 heaps（Every heap weight 950kg）Yam point 5 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 5 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 950kg, the rice bran 40kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 5 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）, it is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 5：（The Yam weight of purchase is 9600kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, water is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Point content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
Leaf fresh Yam 9600kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
310kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 110kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam point
For 10 heaps, average every heap 960kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 32:1 weight ratio claims
300kg rice bran is taken, and 300kg rice bran is divided into 10 parts, every part of 30kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 20g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs 99.98kg
Corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 99.98kg corn flour weighed in step B, it is divided into 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 9kg
With tetra- parts of 89.98kg, the 20g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 9kg and
89.98kg corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the feed microbe after mixing
Additive and corn flour are divided into 10 parts, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 10 heaps（Every heap weight 960kg）Yam point 10 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；
Yield：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Guillotine cutting is carried out, is cut
Cutting length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 10 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part comprising Yam 960kg, the rice bran 30kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Feed microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 10 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3, mixing
Weight is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, stirs 5-10min,
Mix well Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 6：（The Yam weight of purchase is 1920kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, water is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Point content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
Leaf fresh Yam 1920kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
65kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 25kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam point
For 2 heaps, average every heap 960kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 32:1 weight ratio claims
The rice bran of 60kg is taken, and 60kg rice bran is divided into 2 parts, every part of 30kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 4g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs
19.996kg corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 19.996kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 0.1kg, 0.9kg,
4kg and tetra- parts of 14.996kg, the 4g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 4kg and
14.996kg corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the micro- life of feed after mixing
Object additive and corn flour are divided into 2 parts, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 2 heaps（Every heap weight 960kg）Yam point 2 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 2 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 960kg, the rice bran 30kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 2 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 7：（The Yam weight of purchase is 1920kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, water is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Point content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
Leaf fresh Yam 1920kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice bran of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from rice processing workshop purchase
65kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤
13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 25kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Shao Man international corporation of Germany produce BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive 1
Bottle（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, must not detect salmonella/
25 grams, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=2.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, non-toxic substance, corrosion-free substance；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore Yam point
For 2 heaps, average every heap 960kg；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 32:1 weight ratio claims
60kg rice bran is taken, and 60kg rice bran is divided into 2 parts, every part of 30kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：The BONSILAGE CLASSIC produced with German Shao Man international corporation
For microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, it is international that 1g Germany Shao Man is added according to 950-970kg Yams
The ratio of the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Co., Ltd's production, weighs Shao Man international corporation of 2g Germany
The BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of production；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to the production of German Shao Man international corporation
BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive and corn flour 1:9999 weight ratio weighs 19.998kg corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 19.998kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 0.1kg, 0.9kg,
4kg and tetra- parts of 14.998kg, the 2g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.9kg, 4kg and
14.998kg corn flour gradually dilutes, it is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, by the micro- life of feed after mixing
Object additive and corn flour are divided into 2 parts, every part of 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 2 heaps（Every heap weight 960kg）Yam point 2 batches, successively uses hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；It produces
Amount：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Carry out guillotine cutting, cutting
Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：By 2 parts of ensiling raw materials（Every part of feeding comprising Yam 960kg, the rice bran 30kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Expect microbe additive and corn flour 10kg）Divide 2 batches and is respectively charged into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3 mixing weight
Amount is 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, 5-10min is stirred, makes
Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microbe additive mix well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 8：（The Yam weight of purchase is 955kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, water is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Point content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
Leaf fresh Yam 955kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from the workshop purchase of processing rice
Chaff 40kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content
≤ 13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 15kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production guarantor when blueness（Reinforced C）Mixed feed
1 bottle of microbe additive（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, it must not
Detect salmonella/25 gram, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, moisture≤5%；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore do not need point
Heap, can be with mixed once；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 27.28:1 weight ratio
Example, weighs rice bran 35kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is green when the guarantor produced with Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd（It is reinforced
C）For mixed feed microbe additive, it is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, 2g is added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor of Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd production（Reinforced C）The ratio of mixed feed microbe additive claims
It is green when the guarantor for taking Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 2g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio, weighs 9.998kg
Corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 9.998kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 0.1kg, 0.4kg,
2.5kg and tetra- parts of 6.998kg, the 2g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.4kg,
2.5kg and 6.998kg corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, total 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 955kg Yam hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；Yield：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-
7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Guillotine cutting is carried out, Cutting Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：Feed microbe additive and corn by Yam 955kg, the rice bran 35kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Powder 10kg is packed into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province China
Holy mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, stirs 5-10min, makes Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microorganism addition
Agent mixes well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Embodiment 9：（The Yam weight of purchase is 950kg, moisture content 60% -70%）
A kind of Yam ensilage and membrane for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs wraps up in packet Silaging method, and specific step is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the purchase of Yam：When annual 9--11 month Yam cradles, water is purchased from sweet potato plantation peasant household
Point content is 60% -70%, accounts for 70% or more and without corruption without pollution by pesticides, without weeds, without soil, no-sundries, dark green cauline leaf
Leaf fresh Yam 950kg；
B, the buying of rice bran：Meet the fresh rice of NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard from the workshop purchase of processing rice
Chaff 45kg；Rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color is consistent, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content
≤ 13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fiber content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the buying of corn flour：Meet the corn flour 15kg of GB/T 10463-2008 from feed companies' purchase；Corn flour standard：
Color is white or faint yellow, free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content
≤ 0.02%, fineness degree is all by aperture is 0.71mm No. CQ10 sieve；
D, the buying of feed microbe additive：Meet GB13078-2017 forage health standard from the purchase of feed addictive company
Feed microbe additive, such as Shao Man international corporation of Germany produce BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive 1
Bottle（100g）；Feed microbe additive standard：Coliform≤1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, must not detect salmonella/
25 grams, and lactic acid bacteria sum content >=2.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, non-toxic substance, corrosion-free substance；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：It since the moisture content of Yam is 60% -70%, does not need to dry, can directly basis stir
Stirring is conducted batch-wise to Yam weighing stacking in the capacity and mixed weight for mixing machine.Blender（Model：ZX1000；Factory
Family：Qufu City, Shandong Province Hua Sheng mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）Capacity be 2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg, therefore do not need point
Heap, can be with mixed once；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 23.75:1 weight ratio
Example, weighs rice bran 40kg；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：The BONSILAGE CLASSIC of German Shao Man international corporation production is micro-
Bio-additive is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, Shao Man international corporation of 1g Germany is added according to 950-970kg Yams
The ratio of the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of production weighs the production of Shao Man international corporation of 1g Germany
BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to the production of German Shao Man international corporation
BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive and corn flour 1:9999 weight ratio weighs 9.999kg corn flour；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：By 9.999kg corn flour weighed in step B, be divided into 0.1kg, 0.4kg,
1.5kg and tetra- parts of 7.999kg, the 1g microbe additive that then will be weighed in step B, successively by 0.1kg, 0.4kg,
1.5kg and 7.999kg corn flour gradually dilutes, and is sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, total 10kg；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：By 950kg Yam hay cutter（Model：9Z-5.5A；Yield：5-6t/h；Power：5.5-
7.5kw/h；Manufacturer：Translate mechanical equipment Co., Ltd in Henan Henan）Guillotine cutting is carried out, Cutting Length is 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：Feed microbe additive and corn by Yam 950kg, the rice bran 40kg after guillotine cutting and after mixing
Powder 10kg is packed into blender（Model：ZX1000；Capacity：2.4m3, mixed weight 1000kg；Manufacturer：Qufu City, Shandong Province China
Holy mechanical equipment Co., Ltd）It is stirred mixing, stirs 5-10min, makes Yam, rice bran, corn flour and microorganism addition
Agent mixes well；
Remaining step is same as Example 1.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of Yam ensilage for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, it is characterised in that：Every 1 ton of Yam ensilage
It is made of raw material as follows by weight：The Yam that moisture content is 60% -70%：950-970 kg, feed microbe add
Add agent 1-2g, corn flour 9.998-9.999kg, 20-40 kg of rice bran.
2. the Yam ensilage according to claim 1 for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, it is characterised in that：Feed
Microbe additive is green when being the guarantor of Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microorganism adds
Add agent, or the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Shao Man international corporation of Germany production.
3. a kind of Silaging method of the Yam ensilage for antibiotic-free ecologically raising pigs, it is characterised in that：Specific steps
It is as follows：
A, the buying of raw material：
A, the acquisition criteria of Yam：Fresh, moisture content is 60% -75%, no pollution by pesticides, no weeds, no soil, without miscellaneous
Object, dark green cauline leaf account for 70% or more and the cauline leaf without corruption；
B, the procurement criteria of rice bran：Product meets NY/T 122-1989 feed rice bran standard：Pale yellow powder, fresh color
Unanimously, it is no it is rancid, go mouldy, agglomerate, damaging by worms and peculiar smell, moisture content≤13%, free from admixture, crude protein content >=12%, crude fibre
Content < 7%, crude ash content < 9%；
C, the procurement criteria of corn flour：Product meets GB/T 10463-2008 corn flour standard：Color be it is white or faint yellow,
Free from extraneous odour, moisture content≤14.5%, crude fat content≤5%, content of ashes≤3%, sand content≤0.02%, fineness degree are all
Pass through No. CQ10 sieve that aperture is 0.71mm；
D, the procurement criteria of feed microbe additive：Product meets GB13078-2017 forage health standard, and coliform≤
1000 Colony Forming Unit/gram, salmonella/25 gram must not be detected；In addition, the production of Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of Austria
It is green when guarantor（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive also needs to meet：Lactic acid bacteria sum content >=1.0 × 1011Bacterium colony shape
At units/gram, moisture≤5%；And the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Shao Man international corporation of Germany production
It needs to meet：Lactic acid bacteria sum content >=2.0 × 1011Colony Forming Unit/gram, non-toxic substance, corrosion-free substance；
B, the pretreatment of raw material：
A, the pretreatment of Yam：If the Yam that moisture content is 60% -70%, directly to Yam weighing stacking, stacking
Weight depends on the capacity and mixed weight of blender；If the moisture content of Yam is higher than 70%, sunning need to be passed through, with
The moisture in Yam is reduced, moisture content is made to be down to 60% -70%, then again to Yam weighing stacking, for use；
B, the pretreatment of rice bran：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；When ensiling, according to Yam and rice bran 23.75-48.5:1 weight
The weight of amount ratio and every heap Yam, to rice bran weighing stacking, for use；
C, the pretreatment of feed microbe additive：It is stored in 4 DEG C of refrigerators；When ensiling, added according to 950-970kg Yams
It is green when the guarantor for adding Li Duosheng Co., Ltd of 2g Austria to produce（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive or 1g moral
The ratio of the BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive of Guo Shaoman international corporation production and the total weight of Yam
Weight needed for calculating microbe additive, then weighs feed microbe additive, for use；
D, the pretreatment of corn flour：It is stored at shady and cool, dry；It is raw according to Austrian Li Duosheng Co., Ltd when ensiling
It is green when the guarantor of production（Reinforced C）Mixed feed microbe additive and corn flour 1:4999 weight ratio or Germany continue graceful
The BONSILAGE CLASSIC microbe additive and corn flour 1 of international corporation's production:9999 weight ratio and feed
The use weight that corn flour is calculated using weight of microbe additive, then weighs corn flour, for use；
C, the dilution of feed microbe additive：Needs are mixed according to multistage, are first divided into corn flour weighed in step B
4 parts of weight, then by feed microbe additive weighed in step B with 4 parts not etc. weight corn flour according to by less to
More sequences successively mix, and are sufficiently mixed feed microbe additive with corn flour, finally according to the weight of every heap Yam
To the feed microbe additive and corn flour weighing stacking after mixing, for use；
D, the guillotine cutting of Yam：The Yam of every heap long strip type is sent into hay cutter and carries out guillotine cutting, length is in 1-5cm；
E, it is stirred：Feed microbe after the weighed rice bran of stacking, mixing in Yam and step B after guillotine cutting is added
Agent and corn flour, which are sent into together in blender, is stirred mixing, stirs 5-10min, makes Yam, rice bran, corn flour and feed
Microbe additive is sufficiently mixed, and obtains mixture；
F, bundling：Bundling is carried out to mixture using ensiling baler, mixture is sent into bundling in baler, is beaten after 60-80s
The alarm device of bundle machine sounds, and is that the 2-5mm rope made of hemp carries out automatic bundling 15-20s with thickness, obtains ensiling round bale；
G, coating：Coating is carried out with the ensiling coating machine ensiling round bale good to bundling；Using ensiling film, the number of plies of coating is 3-6
Layer, coating initiating process are automatically performed by coating machine during coating, are obtained the blueness of Yam ensilage finished product by manual operation
Storage packet；
H, the transport, stacking and storage of ensiling packet：After coating, ensiling packet is transported to storage house；During transportation,
Sharp object is avoided to puncture coating；If it find that coating is damaged, should be sealed in time with adhesive tape；Ensiling packet can be placed in traffic
The higher vacant lot of topography near warehouse or the close pig farm production district of easily leaving unused, can at most stack 2 ensiling packets；During placement
The leakproofness of ensiling packet need to be inspected periodically, guarantees the oxygen-free environment that the fermentation of ensiling packet needs；If it was found that the coating of ensiling packet ruptures,
It should be sealed in time with adhesive tape, by ensiling in 1-2 months, so that it may use；Under sealed conditions, ensiling packet can be placed
3 years or more；But with the increase of standing time, yield rate can be lower and lower, therefore the good Yam of ensiling should be feeding as early as possible.
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| CN111480743A (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2020-08-04 | 赣州虔诚青贮饲料有限公司 | Sweet potato vine silage for antibiotic-free ecological pig raising and preparation method thereof |
| CN112890021A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-04 | 贵州金农富平生态农牧科技有限公司 | Silage processing technology |
| CN114304398A (en) * | 2022-01-14 | 2022-04-12 | 江西省农业技术推广中心 | Fresh peanut vine mechanical silage preservation method and silage thereof |
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| CN112890021A (en) * | 2021-02-25 | 2021-06-04 | 贵州金农富平生态农牧科技有限公司 | Silage processing technology |
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