CN108861913A - A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator - Google Patents
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator Download PDFInfo
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- CN108861913A CN108861913A CN201810765596.2A CN201810765596A CN108861913A CN 108861913 A CN108861913 A CN 108861913A CN 201810765596 A CN201810765596 A CN 201810765596A CN 108861913 A CN108861913 A CN 108861913A
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Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66B—ELEVATORS; ESCALATORS OR MOVING WALKWAYS
- B66B1/00—Control systems of elevators in general
- B66B1/34—Details, e.g. call counting devices, data transmission from car to control system, devices giving information to the control system
- B66B1/36—Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels
- B66B1/365—Means for stopping the cars, cages, or skips at predetermined levels mechanical
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
- B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
- B66D5/12—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes with axial effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B66—HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
- B66D—CAPSTANS; WINCHES; TACKLES, e.g. PULLEY BLOCKS; HOISTS
- B66D5/00—Braking or detent devices characterised by application to lifting or hoisting gear, e.g. for controlling the lowering of loads
- B66D5/02—Crane, lift hoist, or winch brakes operating on drums, barrels, or ropes
- B66D5/24—Operating devices
- B66D5/26—Operating devices pneumatic or hydraulic
- B66D5/28—Operating devices pneumatic or hydraulic specially adapted for winding gear, e.g. in mining hoists
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D65/00—Parts or details
- F16D65/78—Features relating to cooling
- F16D65/84—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes
- F16D65/853—Features relating to cooling for disc brakes with closed cooling system
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16D—COUPLINGS FOR TRANSMITTING ROTATION; CLUTCHES; BRAKES
- F16D66/00—Arrangements for monitoring working conditions, e.g. wear, temperature
- F16D66/02—Apparatus for indicating wear
- F16D66/021—Apparatus for indicating wear using electrical detection or indication means
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Automation & Control Theory (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
- General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Geology (AREA)
- Maintenance And Inspection Apparatuses For Elevators (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of anti-slip dynamic devices of the leveling of cage type elevator, its structure includes starting motor, station, is connected and fixed rope group, cage type elevator, clump weight, positioning deflecting roller, the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp, directive wheel, the bottom surface of starting motor is equipped with station and is connected by way of bonding, and the right side for starting motor is equipped with the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp.The present invention is when elevator reduces speed now and stops at floor, pressure automatically can be applied to directive wheel, increase its frictional force, assist its stopping, prevent from slipping the generation of phenomenon, and it can understand to increase to rub in real time and the degree of wear of the pressing plate of its stopping is assisted to guarantee the smooth operation of anti-slip motivation structure in order to be replaced in time, and it can radiate automatically to anti-slip dynamic operating mechanism, anti- locking mechanism high temperature damage, and reduce its loss, extend mechanism service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to elevators fields, more precisely, being a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of leveling of cage type elevator.
Background technique
Elevator, which refers to, serves several specific floors in building, and carriage operates at least two column perpendicular to horizontal plane
Or the permanent transporting equipment car size and structure type of the rigid track movement with plumb line inclination angle less than 15 ° are convenient for passenger
Discrepancy or handling goods.No matter traditionally its driving method, using elevator as vertical transportation means of transport in building
General name.But this cage type elevator has the disadvantage that at present：
1, elevator is easy to happen leveling and slips phenomenon, lead to elevator due to the effect by inertia force after floor stopping
With generating ladder between floor, so that passenger easily makes a misstep, contingency occurs.
2, a large amount of heat and frictional force are generated during elevator operation, are easy to make the braking of elevator with shut-down mechanism
At abrasion and consumption, elevator is caused to slip more frequently.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator,
To solve the elevator of the prior art after floor stopping due to the effect by inertia force, it is easy to happen leveling and slips phenomenon, lead
Ladder is sent a telegraph with generating ladder between floor, so that passenger easily makes a misstep, contingency occurs, is generated during elevator operation
A large amount of heat and frictional force are easy braking and shut-down mechanism to elevator and cause abrasion and consumption, elevator is caused to slip more
Frequent defect.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions：
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator, structure include starting motor, station, be connected and fixed rope group,
The bottom surface of cage type elevator, clump weight, positioning deflecting roller, the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp, directive wheel, the starting motor is equipped with
Station and it is connected by way of bonding, the right side of the starting motor is equipped with the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp, described
The lower right corner of the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp is equipped with positioning deflecting roller and is connected by way of rotation, described to be connected and fixed
One end of rope group is connected by welding with cage type elevator, and the other end for being connected and fixed rope group passes through with clump weight
The mode of bonding is connected, and positioning deflecting roller installation and the front surface of station and is connected by way of rotation,
The directive wheel is installed on the top of cage type elevator and is connected by being connected and fixed rope group, the bottom end of the directive wheel and liquid
Pressure clamps anti-slip dynamic device by mechanical connection, and the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp includes outside protective covers shell, gear brake
Structure, fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc, machine is reminded in pushing mechanism, mechanical linkage which controls, hydraulic piston pushing mechanism, spacing detection repeatedly
Structure, automatic heat radiation mechanism, the inside of the outside protective covers shell are embedded with gear arrestment mechanism, and the right side of the gear arrestment mechanism is pacified
It is connected equipped with fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc and by way of rotation, the pushing mechanism repeatedly is installed on fixed turntable and turns
The surface of motivation structure and by mechanical transition connection, the top of the pushing mechanism repeatedly be equipped with mechanical linkage which controls and
It is connected by way of rotation, the hydraulic piston pushing mechanism is set to the left side of mechanical linkage which controls and by sliding
Mode is connected, and spacing detection alert mechanism is equipped with above the hydraulic piston pushing mechanism and is connected by mechanical transition
It connects, the automatic heat radiation mechanism is installed on the surface of gear arrestment mechanism and is connected by way of sliding.
As the present invention, further scheme, the gear arrestment mechanism are equipped with main belt, starting belt wheel, connection turn
It is nested on the outside of axis, driving gear, one end of the main belt and starting belt wheel and is connected by way of rotation,
One end insertion installation of the connection shaft starts the right side of belt wheel and is connected by way of rotation, the connection shaft
The other end be nested on the inside of driving gear and be connected by way of sliding, the outside of the driving gear and solid
Determine rotating mechanism for rotating disc and passes through mechanical connection.
As the present invention, further scheme, the fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc are equipped with mate gear, fixed rotating shaft, auxiliary
Ball bearing connects push rod, is equipped with driving gear above the mate gear and is rotatablely connected by way of engagement,
One end insertion of the fixed rotating shaft is installed on the right side of mate gear and is connected by way of rotation, and the fixation turns
The other end of axis, which is installed on, to be nested on the inside of auxiliary ball bearing and is connected by way of rotation, the connection push rod
One end and the outside of fixed rotating shaft pass through mechanical transition and connect, the other end of the connection push rod is rotated with pushing mechanism repeatedly
Connection.
As further scheme of the invention, the pushing mechanism repeatedly is equipped with sliding block, positioning runner, linkage push away repeatedly
Bar, fixed rotating circular disc, conveying connection belt, the front surface of the sliding block repeatedly are equipped with connection push rod and pass through mechanical connection,
The inside of the sliding block repeatedly is nested on the outside of positioning runner and is connected by way of sliding, the linkage push rod
One end be set to and the front surface of sliding block and be connected by way of rotation repeatedly, the other end of the linkage push rod and fixation
The front surface of rotating circular disc is mutually fixed and is rotatablely connected, and the fixed rotating circular disc and mechanical linkage which controls pass through mechanical transition
Connection.
As the present invention, further scheme, the mechanical linkage which controls are equipped with chain driving gear, driving chain, positioning
Mate gear, catenating slider, coupled piston bar, limit sliding rail, the chain driving gear pass through driving chain and fixed rotation
Disk rotational connects, and is nested on the outside of the driving chain and location fit gear and is connected by way of rolling,
Catenating slider is installed on the outside of the driving chain and is connected by way of sliding, the coupled piston bar is installed on
The left end of catenating slider and it is connected by welding, the coupled piston bar is installed on the front surface of limit sliding rail simultaneously
And be connected by way of sliding, the coupled piston bar and hydraulic piston pushing mechanism pass through mechanical connection.
As the present invention further scheme, the hydraulic piston pushing mechanism is equipped with transition piston cylinder, fuel reserve tank, hydraulic
Oil pushes away cylinder, mobile piston, rubber pressing plate, and the inside of the transition piston cylinder and coupled piston bar are nested and by sliding
Mode is connected, and the transition piston cylinder is installed on the left side of fuel reserve tank and is connected, and the transition piston cylinder is pushed away with hydraulic oil
Cylinder is conducted, and the inside that the hydraulic oil pushes away cylinder is nested with one end of mobile piston and is connected by way of sliding,
The other end of the mobile piston is equipped with rubber pressing plate and is connected by way of bonding, and the hydraulic oil is pushing away cylinder just
Top is equipped with spacing detection alert mechanism and by mechanical transition connection.
As the present invention further scheme, the spacing detection alert mechanism be equipped with hydraulic overflow cylinder, dynamic cathode contact,
Determine cathode contact, infrared spacing detection instrument, signal transmission device, the hydraulic overflow cylinder be installed on hydraulic oil push away cylinder surface and
It is connected, dynamic cathode contact is installed on the inside of the hydraulic overflow cylinder and is connected by way of sliding, it is described to move just
The top of pole contact, which is equipped with, determines cathode contact, described to determine cathode contact set on the inside of hydraulic overflow cylinder and by the side of welding
Formula is connected, described to determine cathode contact and be connected with infrared spacing detection instrument by electric signal, the infrared spacing detection instrument
Underface is equipped with signal transmission device and is electrically connected.
As the present invention further scheme, the automatic heat radiation mechanism be equipped with transmission gear, movable rod, linkage board,
Fixed impeller-hub, movable block, transmission pipeline, condensate liquid storage bin, the transmission gear are nested simultaneously with connecting on the outside of shaft
And be connected by way of rotation, the right side of the transmission gear is connected embedded with movable rod and by way of rotation
It connects, linkage board is installed and by mechanical transition connection, the linkage board and fixed impeller-hub on the left of the movable rod
One end by mechanical connection, the other end of the fixed impeller-hub is set to the right side of movable block and by way of rotation
It is connected, the movable block is nested on the inside of transmission pipeline and is connected by way of sliding, the transmission pipeline
Insertion is installed on condensate liquid storage bin and is connected by way of bonding.
Invention beneficial effect
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator of the invention, when cage type elevator starting is with even running, due to
Steered wheel rotation fast speed is positioned, the gear where main belt is detached from positioning deflecting roller under the influence of centrifugal force, liquid
The anti-slip dynamic device of clamping is pressed not start, and when cage type elevator stops slowing down, positioning steering wheel speed is lower, so that main belt
The gear at place is meshed with positioning deflecting roller, drives starting belt wheel rotation, so that the connection shaft rotation mutually welded therewith, from
And make driving gear that the mate gear being meshed therewith be driven to follow and rotate together, so that consolidating with what is be connected on the right side of mate gear
Determine the inside movement that shaft drive connection push rod is located at auxiliary ball bearing, makes connection push rod that sliding block be pushed repeatedly to slide along positioning
Inside of slot or so moves back and forth, and drives linkage push rod to follow and moves together, pushes fixed rotating circular disc to make its rotation, then lead to
Crossing conveying connection belt rotates chain driving gear, then is driven by driving chain and determined with what chain driving gear was connected
Position mate gear rotation, so that the catenating slider being located on the outside of driving chain is followed and slided up and down, and catenating slider drives
Coupled piston bar is slided up and down along the direction of limit sliding rail, thus drive coupled piston bar and transition piston cylinder be nested and on
Lower movement then enters back into hydraulic oil and pushes away cylinder to push away so that the hydraulic oil inside fuel reserve tank enters the inside of transition piston cylinder
Dynamic mobile piston driving rubber pressing plate is moved to the left, and is auxiliarily fixed to directive wheel, is made its stopping, while extra hydraulic oil
Hydraulic overflow cylinder interior is then flowed into, dynamic cathode contact upward sliding is made under the action of hydraulic oil, is connected with cathode contact is determined
Touching detects the spacing between rubber pressing plate and directive wheel, makes when there is spacing to make infrared spacing detection instrument work once electrified,
It reminds operator to replace rubber pressing plate in time by signal transmission device, while connecting shaft band nutating gear and rotating, so that
Movable block is located at the inside of transmission pipeline or more under transmission gear, movable rod, linkage board and fixed impeller-hub collective effect
Sliding, so that the condensate liquid automatic cycle inside condensate liquid storage bin radiates.
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator of the invention can when elevator, which reduces speed now, stops at floor
Pressure automatically is applied to directive wheel, increases its frictional force, assists its stopping, preventing the generation for slipping phenomenon, and can be real-time
Understanding increase friction auxiliary its degree of wear of pressing plate stopped and guarantee anti-slip motivation structure in order to be replaced in time
Smooth operation, and can radiate automatically to anti-slip dynamic operating mechanism, anti-locking mechanism high temperature damage, and reduce its loss,
Extend mechanism service life.
Detailed description of the invention
By reading referring to attached drawing detailed description of non-limiting embodiments, other feature of the invention, purpose
It will be become more apparent upon with advantage.
In the accompanying drawings：
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural plan figure of the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of detailed construction schematic diagram of the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of working state figure of the anti-slip dynamic device of hydraulic clamp of the present invention.
In figure：Starting motor -1, station -2 are connected and fixed rope group -3, cage type elevator -4, clump weight -5, positioning steering
Wheel -6, the anti-slip dynamic device -7 of hydraulic clamp, directive wheel -8, outside protective covers shell -71, gear arrestment mechanism -72, fixed turntable rotation
Mechanism -73, repeatedly pushing mechanism -74, mechanical linkage which controls -75, hydraulic piston pushing mechanism -76, spacing detection alert mechanism -
77, automatic heat radiation mechanism -78, main belt -721, starting belt wheel -722, connection shaft -723, driving gear -724, cooperating teeth
Wheel -731, fixed rotating shaft -732, auxiliary ball bearing -733, connection push rod -734, repeatedly sliding block -741, positioning runner -742,
Link push rod -743, fixed rotating circular disc -744, conveying connection belt -745, chain driving gear -751, driving chain -752,
Location fit gear -753, catenating slider -754, coupled piston bar -755, limit sliding rail -756, transition piston cylinder -761, oil storage
Case -762, hydraulic oil push away cylinder -763, mobile piston -764, rubber pressing plate -765, hydraulic overflow cylinder -771, dynamic cathode contact -
772, determine cathode contact -773, infrared spacing detection instrument -774, signal transmission device -775, transmission gear -781, movable rod -
782, linkage board -783, fixed impeller-hub -784, movable block -785, transmission pipeline -786, condensate liquid storage bin -787.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to
Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Picture 1-4 shown in figure, the present invention provides a kind of technical solution of the anti-slip dynamic device of leveling of cage type elevator：
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator, structure include starting motor 1, station 2, are connected and fixed rope group
3, cage type elevator 4, clump weight 5, positioning deflecting roller 6, the anti-slip dynamic device 7 of hydraulic clamp, directive wheel 8, the bottom of the starting motor 1
Face is equipped with station 2 and is connected by way of bonding, and it is anti-slip dynamic that the right side of the starting motor 1 is equipped with hydraulic clamp
Device 7, the lower right corner of the anti-slip dynamic device 7 of hydraulic clamp are equipped with positioning deflecting roller 6 and are connected by way of rotation,
Described one end for being connected and fixed rope group 3 is connected by welding with cage type elevator 4, described to be connected and fixed the another of rope group 3
One end is connected by way of bonding with clump weight 5, and the positioning deflecting roller 6 is installed the front surface with station 2 and led to
The mode for crossing rotation is connected, and the directive wheel 8 is installed on the top of cage type elevator 4 and is connected by being connected and fixed rope group 3
It connects, the bottom end of the directive wheel 8 and the anti-slip dynamic device 7 of hydraulic clamp pass through mechanical connection, the anti-slip dynamic device 7 of hydraulic clamp
Including outside protective covers shell 71, gear arrestment mechanism 72, fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc 73, repeatedly pushing mechanism 74, mechanical linkage machine
Structure 75, hydraulic piston pushing mechanism 76, spacing detection alert mechanism 77, automatic heat radiation mechanism 78, the outside protective covers shell 71
Inside is embedded with gear arrestment mechanism 72, and the right side of the gear arrestment mechanism 72 is equipped with fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc 73 and leads to
The mode for crossing rotation is connected, and the pushing mechanism repeatedly 74 is installed on the surface of fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc 73 and passes through
Mechanical transition connection, the top of the pushing mechanism repeatedly 74 are equipped with mechanical linkage which controls 75 and are connected by way of rotation
It connects, the hydraulic piston pushing mechanism 76 is set to the left side of mechanical linkage which controls 75 and is connected by way of sliding, institute
The top for stating hydraulic piston pushing mechanism 76 is equipped with spacing detection alert mechanism 77 and by mechanical transition connection, it is described from
Dynamic cooling mechanism 78 is installed on the surface of gear arrestment mechanism 72 and is connected by way of sliding, the gear braking
Mechanism 72 is equipped with main belt 721, starting belt wheel 722, connects shaft 723, driving gear 724, and the one of the main belt 721
It holds and is nested with the outside of starting belt wheel 722 and is connected by way of rotation, one end insertion of the connection shaft 723
Installation starts the right side of belt wheel 722 and is connected by way of rotation, the other end and driving tooth of the connection shaft 723
The inside of wheel 724 is nested and is connected by way of sliding, the outside of the driving gear 724 and fixed turntable rotation
By mechanical connection, the fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc 73 is equipped with mate gear 731, fixed rotating shaft 732, auxiliary ball for mechanism 73
Bearing 733, connection push rod 734, the top of the mate gear 731 is equipped with driving gear 724 and by way of engagement
One end of rotation connection, the fixed rotating shaft 732 is embedded in the right side for being installed on mate gear 731 and the phase by way of rotation
Connection, the inside that the other end of the fixed rotating shaft 732 is installed on auxiliary ball bearing 733 are nested and by the sides of rotation
Formula is connected, and one end of the connection push rod 734 is connect with the outside of fixed rotating shaft 732 by mechanical transition, and the connection pushes away
The other end of bar 734 is rotatablely connected with pushing mechanism 74 repeatedly, and the pushing mechanism repeatedly 74 is equipped with repeatedly sliding block 741, positioning
Sliding slot 742, linkage push rod 743, fixed rotating circular disc 744, conveying connection belt 745, the front surface peace of the sliding block repeatedly 741
It is nested simultaneously equipped with connection push rod 734 by mechanical connection, the inside of the sliding block repeatedly 741 and the outside of positioning runner 742
And be connected by way of sliding, one end of the linkage push rod 743 is set to the front surface of sliding block 741 repeatedly and by turning
Dynamic mode is connected, and the other end of the linkage push rod 743 and the front surface of fixed rotating circular disc 744 are mutually fixed and rotated
Connection, the fixed rotating circular disc 744 are connect with mechanical linkage which controls 75 by mechanical transition, and the mechanical linkage which controls 75 are set
There are chain driving gear 751, driving chain 752, location fit gear 753, catenating slider 754, coupled piston bar 755, limit
Sliding rail 756, the chain driving gear 751 are rotatablely connected by driving chain 752 and fixed rotating circular disc 744, the transmission
Chain 752 is nested with the outside of location fit gear 753 and is connected by way of rolling, the driving chain 752
Outside catenating slider 754 is installed and is connected by way of sliding, the coupled piston bar 755 be installed on linkage slide
The left end of block 754 and it is connected by welding, the coupled piston bar 755 is installed on the positive table of limit sliding rail 756
Face and be connected by way of sliding, the coupled piston bar 755 and hydraulic piston pushing mechanism 76 by mechanical connection,
The hydraulic piston pushing mechanism 76 is equipped with transition piston cylinder 761, fuel reserve tank 762, hydraulic oil push away cylinder 763, mobile piston 764,
The inside of rubber pressing plate 765, the transition piston cylinder 761 is nested with coupled piston bar 755 and the phase by way of sliding
Connection, the transition piston cylinder 761 are installed on the left side of fuel reserve tank 762 and are connected, the transition piston cylinder 761 and hydraulic oil
It pushes away cylinder 763 to be conducted, the hydraulic oil pushes away the inside of cylinder 763 and one end of mobile piston 764 is nested and by sliding
Mode is connected, and the other end of the mobile piston 764 is equipped with rubber pressing plate 765 and is connected by way of bonding,
The surface that the hydraulic oil pushes away cylinder 763 is equipped with spacing detection alert mechanism 77 and by mechanical transition connection, the spacing
Detection alert mechanism 77 is equipped with hydraulic overflow cylinder 771, dynamic cathode contact 772, determines cathode contact 773, infrared spacing detection instrument
774, signal transmission device 775, the hydraulic overflow cylinder 771 are installed on hydraulic oil and push away the surface of cylinder 763 and be connected, the liquid
The inside of pressurized overflow cylinder 771 is equipped with dynamic cathode contact 772 and is connected by way of sliding, the dynamic cathode contact
772 top, which is equipped with, determines cathode contact 773, described to determine cathode contact 773 set on the inside of hydraulic overflow cylinder 771 and pass through weldering
The mode connect is connected, described to determine cathode contact 773 and be connected with infrared spacing detection instrument 774 by electric signal, described infrared
The underface of spacing detection instrument 774 is equipped with signal transmission device 775 and is electrically connected, and the automatic heat radiation mechanism 78 is equipped with transmission
Gear 781, movable rod 782, linkage board 783, fixed impeller-hub 784, movable block 785, transmission pipeline 786, condensate liquid storage
Case 787, the transmission gear 781 are nested with the outside for connecting shaft 723 and are connected by way of rotation, the biography
The right side of moving gear 781 is connected embedded with movable rod 782 and by way of rotation, the left side of the movable rod 782
Linkage board 783 is installed and machine is passed through by mechanical transition connection, the linkage board 783 and the one end for fixing impeller-hub 784
Tool connection, the other end of the fixed impeller-hub 784 are set to the right side of movable block 785 and are connected by way of rotation
It connects, the movable block 785 is nested with the inside of transmission pipeline 786 and is connected by way of sliding, the transfer tube
The insertion of road 786 is installed on condensate liquid storage bin 787 and is connected by way of bonding.
A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator of the invention, its working principle is that：When cage type elevator 4 starts and puts down
When steady operation, since positioning 6 velocity of rotation of deflecting roller is very fast, gear where main belt 721 under the influence of centrifugal force with
Deflecting roller 6 is positioned to be detached from, the anti-slip dynamic device 7 of hydraulic clamp does not start, and when cage type elevator 4 stops slowing down, position deflecting roller 6
Revolving speed is lower, so that the gear where main belt 721 is meshed with positioning deflecting roller 6, drives starting belt wheel 722 to rotate, makes
The connection shaft 723 that mutually weld therewith rotates, thus make driving gear 724 drive the mate gear 731 that is meshed therewith with
With rotating together, so that connection push rod 734 is driven to be located at auxiliary rolling with the fixed rotating shaft 732 being connected on the right side of mate gear 731
The inside of pearl bearing 733 acts, make to connect push rod 734 push repeatedly sliding block 741 along inside of positioning runner 742 or so back and forth
It is mobile, it drives linkage push rod 743 to follow and moves together, fixed rotating circular disc 744 is pushed to make its rotation, then pass through conveying connection
Belt 745 rotates chain driving gear 751, then be connected by the drive of driving chain 752 with chain driving gear 751
Location fit gear 753 rotates, so that the catenating slider 754 for being located at 752 outside of driving chain is followed and slided up and down, and joins
Movable slider 754 drives coupled piston bar 755 to slide up and down along the direction of limit sliding rail 756, to drive coupled piston bar 755
It is nested and moves up and down with transition piston cylinder 761, so that the hydraulic oil inside fuel reserve tank 762 enters transition piston cylinder 761
Inside then enters back into hydraulic oil and pushes away cylinder 763 to push mobile piston 764 that rubber pressing plate 765 is driven to be moved to the left, to guiding
Wheel 8 is auxiliarily fixed, and makes its stopping, while extra hydraulic oil then flows into inside hydraulic overflow cylinder 771, in the work of hydraulic oil
Make dynamic 772 upward sliding of cathode contact under, be in contact with cathode contact 773 is determined, so that infrared spacing detection instrument 774 be made to obtain
Electricity work, detects the spacing between rubber pressing plate 765 and directive wheel 8, makes when there is spacing, reminded by signal transmission device 775
Operator replaces rubber pressing plate 765 in time, while connecting shaft 723 and rotating with nutating gear 781, so that movable block 785
It is located at transmission pipeline 786 under transmission gear 781, movable rod 782, linkage board 783 and fixed 784 collective effect of impeller-hub
Inside slides up and down, so that the condensate liquid automatic cycle inside condensate liquid storage bin 787 radiates.
Problems solved by the invention be the prior art elevator after floor stopping due to the effect by inertia force, be easy
Leveling occurs and slips phenomenon, causes elevator with generating ladder between floor, so that passenger easily makes a misstep, contingency occurs,
A large amount of heat and frictional force are generated during elevator operation, are easy the braking to elevator and are caused abrasion with shut-down mechanism and disappear
Consumption causes elevator to slip more frequently, and the present invention is combined with each other by above-mentioned component, stops at floor when elevator reduces speed now
When, pressure automatically can be applied to directive wheel, increase its frictional force, assist its stopping, preventing the generation for slipping phenomenon, and energy
It is enough to understand the degree of wear for increasing its pressing plate stopped of friction auxiliary in real time, in order to be replaced in time, guarantee anti-slip dynamic
The smooth operation of mechanism, and can radiate automatically to anti-slip dynamic operating mechanism, anti-locking mechanism high temperature damage, and reduce it
Loss extends mechanism service life.
The above shows and describes the basic principles and main features of the present invention and the advantages of the present invention, for this field skill
For art personnel, it is clear that invention is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing substantially from spirit of the invention or
In the case where essential characteristic, the present invention can be realized in other specific forms.Therefore, in all respects, should all incite somebody to action
Embodiment regards exemplary as, and is non-limiting, the scope of the present invention by appended claims rather than on state
Bright restriction, it is intended that including all changes that fall within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims in the present invention
It is interior.Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the involved claims.
In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described in terms of embodiments, but not each embodiment is only wrapped
Containing an independent technical solution, this description of the specification is merely for the sake of clarity, and those skilled in the art should
It considers the specification as a whole, the technical solutions in the various embodiments may also be suitably combined, forms those skilled in the art
The other embodiments being understood that.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator, structure includes starting motor (1), station (2), is connected and fixed rope
Group (3), cage type elevator (4), clump weight (5), positioning deflecting roller (6), the anti-slip dynamic device (7) of hydraulic clamp, directive wheel (8),
It is characterized in that：
The bottom surface of starting motor (1) is equipped with station (2) and is connected by way of bonding, the starting motor
(1) right side is equipped with the anti-slip dynamic device (7) of hydraulic clamp, and the lower right corner of the anti-slip dynamic device (7) of hydraulic clamp is equipped with positioning
Deflecting roller (6) and it is connected by way of rotation, described one end for being connected and fixed rope group (3) passes through with cage type elevator (4)
The mode of welding is connected, and the other end for being connected and fixed rope group (3) is connected by way of bonding with clump weight (5),
Positioning deflecting roller (6) installation and the front surface of station (2) and it is connected by way of rotation, the directive wheel
(8) be installed on the top of cage type elevator (4) and be connected by being connected and fixed rope group (3), the bottom end of the directive wheel (8) with
The anti-slip dynamic device (7) of hydraulic clamp passes through mechanical connection；
The anti-slip dynamic device (7) of hydraulic clamp includes outside protective covers shell (71), gear arrestment mechanism (72), fixed turntable rotation
Mechanism (73), repeatedly pushing mechanism (74), mechanical linkage which controls (75), hydraulic piston pushing mechanism (76), spacing detection are reminded
The inside of mechanism (77), automatic heat radiation mechanism (78), the outside protective covers shell (71) is embedded with gear arrestment mechanism (72), the tooth
Fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc (73) is installed on the right side of wheel arrestment mechanism (72) and is connected by way of rotation, it is described anti-
Multiple pushing mechanism (74) are installed on the surface of fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc (73) and by mechanical transition connections, it is described repeatedly
The top of pushing mechanism (74) is equipped with mechanical linkage which controls (75) and is connected by way of rotation, and the hydraulic piston pushes away
Motivation structure (76) is set to the left side of mechanical linkage which controls (75) and is connected by way of sliding, and the hydraulic piston pushes
Spacing detection alert mechanism (77) is installed and by mechanical transition connection, the automatic heat radiation mechanism above mechanism (76)
(78) it is installed on the surface of gear arrestment mechanism (72) and is connected by way of sliding.
2. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The gear braking
Mechanism (72) is equipped with main belt (721), starting belt wheel (722), connection shaft (723), driving gear (724), the main biography
It send and is nested on the outside of one end of band (721) and starting belt wheel (722) and is connected by way of rotation, the connection turns
One end insertion installation of axis (723) starts the right side of belt wheel (722) and is connected by way of rotation, the connection shaft
(723) it is nested on the inside of the other end and driving gear (724) and is connected by way of sliding, the driving gear
(724) outside and fixed rotating mechanism for rotating disc (73) passes through mechanical connection.
3. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that：The fixation
Rotating mechanism for rotating disc (73) is equipped with mate gear (731), fixed rotating shaft (732), auxiliary ball bearing (733), connection push rod
(734), driving gear (724) is installed above the mate gear (731) and is rotatablely connected by way of engagement, institute
One end insertion for stating fixed rotating shaft (732) is installed on the right side of mate gear (731) and is connected by way of rotation, institute
The other end for stating fixed rotating shaft (732), which is installed on the inside of auxiliary ball bearing (733), to be nested and by way of rotation
It is connected, one end of connection push rod (734) is connect with the outside of fixed rotating shaft (732) by mechanical transition, the connection
The other end of push rod (734) is rotatablely connected with pushing mechanism (74) repeatedly.
4. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：It is described to push repeatedly
Mechanism (74) is equipped with repeatedly sliding block (741), positioning runner (742), linkage push rod (743), fixed rotating circular disc (744), conveying
It connects belt (745), the front surface of the sliding block repeatedly (741) is equipped with connection push rod (734) and passes through mechanical connection, described anti-
It is nested on the outside of the inside and positioning runner (742) of multiple sliding block (741) and is connected by way of sliding, the linkage
One end of push rod (743) is set to the front surface of sliding block (741) repeatedly and is connected by way of rotation, the linkage push rod
(743) the other end and the front surface of fixed rotating circular disc (744) are mutually fixed and are rotatablely connected, the fixed rotating circular disc
(744) it is connect with mechanical linkage which controls (75) by mechanical transition.
5. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1 or 4, it is characterised in that：The machinery
Linkage mechanism (75) is equipped with chain driving gear (751), driving chain (752), location fit gear (753), catenating slider
(754), coupled piston bar (755), limit sliding rail (756), the chain driving gear (751) by driving chain (752) with
Fixed rotating circular disc (744) are rotatablely connected, and are nested simultaneously on the outside of the driving chain (752) and location fit gear (753)
And it is connected by way of rolling, catenating slider (754) is installed on the outside of the driving chain (752) and passes through sliding
Mode be connected, the coupled piston bar (755) is installed on the left end of catenating slider (754) and by welding phase
Connection, the coupled piston bar (755) are installed on the front surface of limit sliding rail (756) and are connected by way of sliding,
The coupled piston bar (755) and hydraulic piston pushing mechanism (76) pass through mechanical connection.
6. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The hydraulic piston
Pushing mechanism (76) pushes away cylinder (763), mobile piston (764), rubber equipped with transition piston cylinder (761), fuel reserve tank (762), hydraulic oil
Glue laminated plate (765), the inside and coupled piston bar (755) of the transition piston cylinder (761) are nested and by the sides of sliding
Formula is connected, and the transition piston cylinder (761) is installed on the left side of fuel reserve tank (762) and is connected, the transition piston cylinder
(761) it pushes away cylinder (763) with hydraulic oil to be conducted, the hydraulic oil pushes away one end phase of the inside and mobile piston (764) of cylinder (763)
It is nested and be connected by way of sliding, the other end of the mobile piston (764) be equipped with rubber pressing plate (765) and
Be connected by way of bonding, the hydraulic oil push away cylinder (763) surface be equipped with spacing detection alert mechanism (77) and
It is connected by mechanical transition.
7. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1 or 6, it is characterised in that：The spacing
Detection alert mechanism (77) is equipped with hydraulic overflow cylinder (771), dynamic cathode contact (772), determines cathode contact (773), infrared spacing
Detector (774), signal transmission device (775), the hydraulic overflow cylinder (771) are installed on the surface that hydraulic oil pushes away cylinder (763)
And it is connected, dynamic cathode contact (772) is installed on the inside of the hydraulic overflow cylinder (771) and is connected by way of sliding
It connects, the top of the dynamic cathode contact (772), which is equipped with, determines cathode contact (773), described to determine cathode contact (773) set on hydraulic excessive
It flows the inside of cylinder (771) and is connected by welding, it is described to determine cathode contact (773) and infrared spacing detection instrument
(774) it is connected by electric signal, signal transmission device (775) is installed simultaneously immediately below the infrared spacing detection instrument (774)
And it is electrically connected.
8. a kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The automatic heat radiation
Mechanism (78) is equipped with transmission gear (781), movable rod (782), linkage board (783), fixed impeller-hub (784), movable block
(785), transmission pipeline (786), condensate liquid storage bin (787), outside transmission gear (781) and connect shaft (723)
It is nested and is connected by way of rotation, the right side of the transmission gear (781) embedded with movable rod (782) and leads to
The mode for crossing rotation is connected, and linkage board (783) is equipped on the left of the movable rod (782) and is connected by mechanical transition
Connect, one end of the linkage board (783) and fixed impeller-hub (784) by mechanical connection, the fixed impeller-hub (784) it is another
One end is set to the right side of movable block (785) and is connected by way of rotation, the movable block (785) and transmission pipeline
(786) it is nested on the inside of and is connected by way of sliding, transmission pipeline (786) insertion is installed on condensate liquid storage
It deposits case (787) and is connected by way of bonding.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810765596.2A CN108861913A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810765596.2A CN108861913A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN108861913A true CN108861913A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
Family
ID=64301684
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810765596.2A Withdrawn CN108861913A (en) | 2018-07-12 | 2018-07-12 | A kind of anti-slip dynamic device of the leveling of cage type elevator |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN108861913A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116605774A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东兴源机械有限公司 | Overhead bridge type overhead crane |
-
2018
- 2018-07-12 CN CN201810765596.2A patent/CN108861913A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN116605774A (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-08-18 | 山东兴源机械有限公司 | Overhead bridge type overhead crane |
| CN116605774B (en) * | 2023-07-17 | 2023-10-20 | 山东兴源机械有限公司 | Overhead bridge type overhead crane |
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Application publication date: 20181123 |