CN108861456A - A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line - Google Patents
A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108861456A CN108861456A CN201810768317.8A CN201810768317A CN108861456A CN 108861456 A CN108861456 A CN 108861456A CN 201810768317 A CN201810768317 A CN 201810768317A CN 108861456 A CN108861456 A CN 108861456A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- straight tube
- distribution device
- cam ring
- hook
- tube feeding
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G47/00—Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
- B65G47/02—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors
- B65G47/04—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles
- B65G47/12—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles
- B65G47/14—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding
- B65G47/1407—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl
- B65G47/1478—Devices for feeding articles or materials to conveyors for feeding articles from disorderly-arranged article piles or from loose assemblages of articles arranging or orientating the articles by mechanical or pneumatic means during feeding the articles being fed from a container, e.g. a bowl by means of pick-up devices, the container remaining immobile
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65G—TRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
- B65G2201/00—Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
- B65G2201/02—Articles
- B65G2201/0276—Tubes and pipes
Abstract
The present invention relates to sub-material technical field, a kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line are disclosed.The straight tube feeding-distribution device includes centre wheel and cam ring, wherein cam ring is sheathed on the centre wheel and can rotate relative to the centre wheel, at least one movable pipe hook is provided on the cam ring;When the activity pipe hook stretches out the cam ring, can hook or discharge the straight tube can compress the straight tube of hook when the activity pipe hook retracts the cam ring.The present invention solves the problem of volume existing for distributing structure in the prior art is big, and stability is poor, poor compatibility.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to sub-material technical field more particularly to a kind of straight tube feeding-distribution devices and production line.
Background technique
Straight tube be during transportation it is bundled be packaged, in use, needing for straight tube to be split as single process.
As shown in Figure 1, existing feeding distribution mechanism is directly placed in hopper 1 ', the bottom of hopper 1 ' after tearing bundled straight tube 3 ' open bundle
Portion is inclined to set, and the bottom of hopper 1 ' is provided with top plate 2 ', top plate cylinder 9 ' drives top plate 2 ' to move upwards, disposably may be used
Eject multiple straight tubes 3 '.
It is disposed proximate to slideway 4 ' in the side of hopper 1 ', the straight tube 3 ' that top plate 2 ' ejects is slipped on slideway 4 ', slideway
4 ' top and slideway 4 ' are arranged in parallel with baffle 5 ', and the gap between baffle 5 ' and slideway 4 ' only allows a straight tube 3 ' logical
It crosses, the tail portion of slideway 4 ' is provided with splicing frame 8 ', the straight tube 3 ' slid from slideway 4 ' is fallen on splicing frame 8 ', to realize
The single sub-material of straight tube 3 '.
In addition, along the direction that straight tube 3 ' slides on slideway 4 ', it is successively arranged side by side in the predeterminated position close to 4 ' tail portion of slideway
It is provided with the first cylinder 6 ' and the second cylinder 7 ', the extension end of the first cylinder 6 ' and the second cylinder 7 ' is respectively arranged with first gear
Plate 61 ' and second baffle 71 ', all straight tubes 3 ' that second baffle 71 ' is used to be blocked in slideway 4 ' are slided to splicing frame 8 ',
A 3 ' slide downward of straight tube closest to splicing frame 8 ' is stirred by second baffle 71 ', realizes the single sub-material of straight tube 3 ', second
When baffle 71 ' acts, first baffle 61 ' is retracted.
The volume of above-mentioned distributing structure is big, and the space occupied is big, and the quantity for the straight tube 3 ' that top plate 2 ' ejects every time can not
Guarantee there is randomness, poor work stability, and the straight tube 3 ' of different tube diameters and length, poor compatibility can not be suitable for.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide a kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production lines, for solving sub-material in the prior art
The problem of volume existing for structure is big, poor work stability, poor compatibility.
For this purpose, the present invention uses following technical scheme:
A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device is provided, including:
Centre wheel;
Cam ring is sheathed on the centre wheel and can rotate relative to the centre wheel, is arranged on the cam ring
There is at least one movable pipe hook;
When the activity pipe hook stretches out the cam ring, the straight tube can be hooked or discharge, the activity pipe hook retracts
When the cam ring, the straight tube of hook can be compressed.
Preferably, it is provided with top dog block on the centre wheel, when the activity pipe hook is rotated to predeterminated position, the top dog
Block can eject the movable pipe hook.
Preferably, the predeterminated position includes the first predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position, and the activity pipe hook turns to
First predeterminated position, for hooking the straight tube, the activity pipe hook turns to second predeterminated position, for discharging
The straight tube.
Preferably, the centre wheel is arranged fluted in first predeterminated position, and the top dog block is set to described recessed
In slot, the first elastic component is provided between the top dog block and the slot bottom of the groove.
Preferably, the movable pipe hook is set in the stepped groove being disposed radially on the cam ring, the adjustable pipe
Hook is provided with the second elastic component between one end of the centre wheel and the step of the stepped groove.
Preferably, the side of the stepped groove is provided with the extension that the top dog block can be made to retract into the groove
Face.
Preferably, the movable pipe hook is not contacted with the lateral surface of the centre wheel.
Preferably, four movable pipe hooks are circumferentially evenly equipped on the cam ring.
A kind of production line is additionally provided in the present invention, including the straight tube feeding-distribution device.
It preferably, further include the feed pipeline and blanking pipeline for being respectively arranged at the cam ring two sides;
The feed pipeline is tilted down along the direction close to the straight tube feeding-distribution device, and the blanking pipeline is along remote
Direction from the straight tube feeding-distribution device tilts down.
Beneficial effects of the present invention:
It is hooked by straight tube feeding-distribution device in the present invention, while rotation by cam ring drive activity pipe hook and release is straight
Pipe, when solving straight tube sub-material, needs the problem of pinpointing blanking.
Separating mechanism compared to the prior art, straight tube feeding-distribution device provided in the present invention is small in size, occupies little space,
Meanwhile can be adapted for the straight tube of different tube diameters, it is versatile.And the quantity of the straight tube of every task separation determines, stability
It is high.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of separator in the prior art;
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of production line of the invention.
In figure:
1 ', hopper;2 ', top plate;3 ', straight tube;4 ', slideway;5 ', baffle;6 ', first cylinder;61 ', first baffle;7',
Second cylinder;71 ', second baffle;8 ', splicing frame;
1, centre wheel;11, groove;12, extended surface;2, cam ring;21, stepped groove;3, movable pipe hook;4, straight tube;5, it pushes up
Hooked scarf;6, the first elastic component;7, the second elastic component;
10, it is fed pipeline;20, blanking pipeline.
Specific embodiment
To further illustrate the technical scheme of the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.
As shown in Fig. 2, providing a kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device in the present embodiment, it is mainly used in production line, will produces
Bundled straight tube 4 is separated into single in line, for following process use.It specifically, further include being respectively arranged in production line
The feed pipeline 10 and blanking pipeline 20 of 2 two sides of cam ring.Pipeline 10 is fed along the direction close to straight tube feeding-distribution device
It tilts down, blanking pipeline 20 is tilted down along the direction far from straight tube feeding-distribution device.Pipeline 10 is fed in the present embodiment
The left side of straight tube feeding-distribution device is set, and the right side of straight tube feeding-distribution device is arranged in blanking pipeline 20.In the present embodiment
" left side " " right side " refers to the positional relationship under the placement status of straight tube feeding-distribution device as shown in Figure 2.
The position of above-mentioned feed pipeline 10 and blanking pipeline 20 is also interchangeable, can also be according to actual production line
It needs to be determined, the structure of corresponding straight tube feeding-distribution device is also required to accordingly adjust.
Above-mentioned straight tube feeding-distribution device includes centre wheel 1, cam ring 2 and movable pipe hook 3, wherein and centre wheel 1 is fixed,
Cam ring 2 is sheathed on centre wheel 1 and can rotate relative to centre wheel 1, at least one movable pipe hook is provided on cam ring 2
3.In the present embodiment, four movable pipe hooks 3 are circumferentially evenly equipped on cam ring 2.In addition, the straight tube feeding-distribution device in the present embodiment
It further include controller and driving assembly, driving assembly uses motor, and motor is connected to cam ring 2, and cam ring 2 is driven to rotate,
The working condition of controller control motor.Controller in the present embodiment is the control panel of the prior art, because in the present embodiment
Innovative point is not here, details are not described herein.
For cam ring 2 in the present embodiment under working condition as shown in Figure 2, cam ring 2 works as activity along rotation counterclockwise
When pipe hook 3 stretches out cam ring 2, can hook or discharge straight tube 4 can compress hook when movable pipe hook 3 retracts cam ring 2
Straight tube 4.It is provided with top dog block 5 on centre wheel 1, when the movable rotation of pipe hook 3 to predeterminated position, top dog block 5 can eject activity
Pipe hook 3.
Above-mentioned predeterminated position includes the first predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position, and movable pipe hook 3 turns to the first default position
It sets, for hooking straight tube 4, movable pipe hook 3 turns to the second predeterminated position, for discharging straight tube 4.Specifically, when movable pipe hook 3
When rotating counterclockwise to the first predeterminated position, that is, being fed the position of a straight tube 4 of the extreme lower position of pipeline 10, activity
Pipe hook 3 hooks above-mentioned straight tube 4.Above-mentioned second predeterminated position is the top that movable pipe hook 3 is located at blanking pipeline 20,4 quilt of straight tube
It is discharged into blanking pipeline 20.
Hook portion, the exterior contour phase of the open slot and straight tube 4 of hook portion are provided in the end of each movable pipe hook 3
Matching hooks straight tube 4 by hook portion.The open slot of hook portion is generally circular in the present embodiment, according to practical pending
The appearance profile of the straight tube 4 of sub-material determines the planform of hook portion.
Specifically, in 3 rotation process of each movable pipe hook, the opening direction of hook portion is movable towards the straight tube 4 hooked
When pipe hook 3 is located at the first predeterminated position, hook portion stretches out cam ring 2, hooks straight tube 4.When movable pipe hook 3 is displaced the second default position
When setting, hook portion is ejected by top dog block 5 again, stretches out cam ring 2, and Open Side Down at this time for hook portion, discharges straight tube 4.Activity
When pipe hook 3 rotates between the first predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position, movable pipe hook 3 retracts cam ring 2, and straight tube 4 is in activity
It is clamped under the collective effect of pipe hook 3 and cam ring 2, as cam ring 2 rotates together, turns straight tube 4 from the first predeterminated position
It is dynamic to be transported to the second predeterminated position.
Preferably, it is arranged fluted 11 in the first predeterminated position in centre wheel 1, top dog block 5 is set in groove 11, top dog
The first elastic component 6 is provided between block 5 and the slot bottom of groove 11.Specifically, groove 11 there are two being arranged on centre wheel 1, two
It is provided with a top dog block 5 in a groove 11, is respectively used to the movable pipe hook 3 by the first predeterminated position and the second predeterminated position
Ejection, the movable pipe hook 3 of the first predeterminated position and the movable pipe hook 3 of the second predeterminated position are adjacent, and the first predeterminated position and the
The movable pipe hook 3 of two predeterminated positions is ejected simultaneously by top dog block 5.
First elastic component 6 is spring, and two or four first elastic components 6 are evenly equipped in groove 11, is pushed up for top dog block 5
Movable pipe hook 3 provides power out.
Preferably, above-mentioned movable pipe hook 3 is set in the stepped groove 21 being disposed radially on cam ring 2, and movable pipe hook 3 leans on
The second elastic component 7 is provided between nearly one end of centre wheel 1 and the step of stepped groove 21.The side of stepped groove 21 is provided with can
The extended surface 12 for retracting top dog block 5 into groove 11.When cam ring 2 is along rotation counterclockwise, setting extended surface 12 can make to push up
Hooked scarf 5 is gently pressed into groove 11.
As shown in Fig. 2, the second elastic component 7 is spring, movable pipe hook 3 is generally T-shaped, and the second elastic component 7 is set in activity
On pipe hook 3, it is that the movable retraction of pipe hook 3 cam ring 2 provides that the power of 6 ejection activity pipe hook 3 of the first elastic component, which is greater than the second elastic component 7,
Power.
After the second elastic component 7 is detached from top dog, movable pipe hook 3 contracts under the action of the second elastic component 7 along stepped groove 21
Cam ring 2 is returned, so that straight tube 4 be clamped.At this point, the second elastic component 7 is still within compressive state, but due in movable pipe hook
Under the action of 3,4 outer wall of straight tube is pressed on cam ring 2, prevents movable pipe hook 3 further to the inside of cam ring 2
It retracts, at this point, movable pipe hook 3 is not contacted with the lateral surface of centre wheel 1.
Obviously, the above embodiment of the present invention is just for the sake of clearly illustrating examples made by the present invention, and being not is pair
The restriction of embodiments of the present invention.For those of ordinary skill in the art, may be used also on the basis of the above description
To make other variations or changes in different ways.There is no necessity and possibility to exhaust all the enbodiments.It is all this
Made any modifications, equivalent replacements, and improvements etc., should be included in the claims in the present invention within the spirit and principle of invention
Protection scope within.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device, which is characterized in that including:
Centre wheel (1);
Cam ring (2) is sheathed on the centre wheel (1) and can rotate relative to the centre wheel (1), in the cam ring
(2) at least one movable pipe hook (3) is provided on;
When the activity pipe hook (3) stretches out cam ring (2), it can hook or discharge straight tube (4), the activity pipe hook (3)
When retracting the cam ring (2), the straight tube (4) of hook can be compressed.
2. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be provided with top dog block on the centre wheel (1)
(5), when movable pipe hook (3) rotation to predeterminated position, the top dog block (5) can eject the movable pipe hook (3).
3. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the predeterminated position includes the first predeterminated position
With the second predeterminated position, the activity pipe hook (3) turns to first predeterminated position, described for hooking the straight tube (4)
Movable pipe hook (3) turns to second predeterminated position, for discharging the straight tube (4).
4. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the centre wheel (1) is default described first
Fluted (11) are arranged in position, and the top dog block (5) is set in the groove (11), the top dog block (5) and the groove
(11) the first elastic component (6) are provided between slot bottom.
5. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 4, which is characterized in that the activity pipe hook (3) is set in described
In the stepped groove (21) being disposed radially on cam (2), the activity pipe hook (3) close to the centre wheel (1) one end with
The second elastic component (7) are provided between the step of the stepped groove (21).
6. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the side of the stepped groove (21) is provided with energy
The extended surface (12) for retracting the top dog block (5) into the groove (11).
7. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the activity pipe hook (3) and the centre wheel
(1) lateral surface does not contact.
8. straight tube feeding-distribution device according to claim 1, which is characterized in that be circumferentially evenly equipped on the cam ring (2)
Four movable pipe hooks (3).
9. a kind of production line, which is characterized in that including the described in any item straight tube feeding-distribution devices of claim 1-8.
10. production line according to claim 9, which is characterized in that further include being respectively arranged at the cam ring (2) two sides
Feed pipeline (10) and blanking pipeline (20);
Feed pipeline (10) tilts down along the direction close to the straight tube feeding-distribution device, the blanking pipeline (20)
It is tilted down along the direction far from the straight tube feeding-distribution device.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810768317.8A CN108861456A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201810768317.8A CN108861456A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line |
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CN108861456A true CN108861456A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
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CN201810768317.8A Pending CN108861456A (en) | 2018-07-13 | 2018-07-13 | A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line |
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Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001322714A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Gunze Ltd | Star wheel device |
CN103878628A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江大学 | Flexible and automatic distributing device for shaft sleeve workpieces |
CN104843473A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 | Feed divider of long round bar stock |
CN105540168A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 济南陆枋志合信息技术有限公司 | Shaft part transferring device |
CN206088314U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-04-12 | 衡水京华制管有限公司 | Single feeder of steel pipe |
CN206624365U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-11-10 | 沧州弘原建筑机械有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar automatic feed dividing equipment |
CN208577092U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-03-05 | 上海精智实业股份有限公司 | A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line |
-
2018
- 2018-07-13 CN CN201810768317.8A patent/CN108861456A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2001322714A (en) * | 2000-05-16 | 2001-11-20 | Gunze Ltd | Star wheel device |
CN103878628A (en) * | 2014-03-12 | 2014-06-25 | 浙江大学 | Flexible and automatic distributing device for shaft sleeve workpieces |
CN104843473A (en) * | 2015-05-13 | 2015-08-19 | 苏州三体智能科技有限公司 | Feed divider of long round bar stock |
CN105540168A (en) * | 2015-12-23 | 2016-05-04 | 济南陆枋志合信息技术有限公司 | Shaft part transferring device |
CN206088314U (en) * | 2016-10-12 | 2017-04-12 | 衡水京华制管有限公司 | Single feeder of steel pipe |
CN206624365U (en) * | 2017-04-05 | 2017-11-10 | 沧州弘原建筑机械有限公司 | A kind of reinforcing bar automatic feed dividing equipment |
CN208577092U (en) * | 2018-07-13 | 2019-03-05 | 上海精智实业股份有限公司 | A kind of straight tube feeding-distribution device and production line |
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