CN108861272A - Transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system - Google Patents

Transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108861272A
CN108861272A CN201810704051.0A CN201810704051A CN108861272A CN 108861272 A CN108861272 A CN 108861272A CN 201810704051 A CN201810704051 A CN 201810704051A CN 108861272 A CN108861272 A CN 108861272A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
container
fork truck
fixed
guide groove
plate
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CN201810704051.0A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
施涛
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Zhenjiang Quick Wisdom Innovation Development Co ltd
Original Assignee
Zhenjiang Weier Wave Electric Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Zhenjiang Weier Wave Electric Co Ltd filed Critical Zhenjiang Weier Wave Electric Co Ltd
Priority to CN201810704051.0A priority Critical patent/CN108861272A/en
Publication of CN108861272A publication Critical patent/CN108861272A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/0492Storage devices mechanical with cars adapted to travel in storage aisles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical
    • B65G1/137Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed
    • B65G1/1373Storage devices mechanical with arrangements or automatic control means for selecting which articles are to be removed for fulfilling orders in warehouses

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Warehouses Or Storage Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention proposes a kind of transfer devices for intelligent harbour container handling system, including transhipment fork truck and container;Container includes cabinet, and what the bottom of cabinet was parallel to each other sets there are two the first grafting channel, and the top in the first grafting channel is equipped with multiple limit slots, and transhipment fork truck includes fork truck body, and fork truck body front end is equipped with transfer device;Transhipment fork truck is for being transported through container, the present invention is used to acquire the weight of container by pressure sensor, and collected weight information is transferred to controller, two dimensional code reads the two dimensional code being located on container automatically, and it passes the information on to controller, controller is analyzed according to the information received, to distribute container to corresponding storing place, and allocation result is transferred on the display screen of driver's cabin of transhipment fork truck, operator directly carries out the transhipment of container according to the instruction on display screen, realize intelligent wireless scheduling, cost is saved, working efficiency greatly improved.

Description

Transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of transfer device, in particular to a kind of transhipment for intelligent harbour container handling system fills It sets, belongs to Intelligent logistics equipment technical field.
Background technique
Land Container Transport is generalized to sea for the first time by Hai Lu company of the U.S. within 1956, by mammoth tanker " equine this " number it is changed to container ship, container sea-freight is carried out on New York-Houston course line.The freighter of transport container, by many Cabin is divided into lattice by grid, and on-deck has the special equipment of fixed container.There are freezing equipment, heat-preserving equipment etc. on container ship To transport all kinds of articles;The also promising safety equipment and system for guaranteeing transportation safety.Hereafter, container ship rapidly develops.Into After entering 21 century, someone is predicted, in the near future, the Container Transport large ship that can load 10,000 TEU (Twenty-foot Equivalent Unit) positions will It can come out in Europe.Container ship can be divided into semi-container ship, all containership and three kinds of Convertible Container Ship:Wherein, Only the dedicated freight space using the central part of ship as container, other freight spaces still fill break-bulk general cargo to semi-container ship.Complete or collected works Vanning ship refers to the ship for being specifically intended for shipment collection bag case.It is different from general cargo ship, there is grating type shelf in cargo hold, dress There is vertical guide rail, put down convenient for container along guide rail, there is grid restriction in quadrangle, can overturning-preventing.It is stackable in the cabin of container ship Three to nine layers of container, it is three to four layers also stackable on deck.Convertible Container Ship, the interior knot for loading container of cargo hold Structure is dismountable.Therefore, it both can carrying containers, break-bulk general cargo can also be shipped when necessary.The container ship speed of a ship or plane compared with Fastly, most of ships itself need to be loaded and unloaded by the lifting appliance on harbour without lifting appliance.This container ship Also referred to as lift on/lift off ship.
Patent CN201110083952.0 discloses a kind of container handling system, a kind of ship dock container handling system System, including ship self-discharging system and port bank auxiliary system two large divisions;The ship self-discharging system:It is opened at left and right sides of ship If cargo hatch, several front and backs are fixedly installed on the ceiling of cargo hold to track and left and right to track and configure suspention sliding rail, And configuring to downwardly extending sunpender/drag-line lower end is suspender, sunpender/drag-line length can controlled change length;It is littoral on harbour Side configuration loads the truck automobile of container or is in container conveyer belt, and container conveyer belt is configured in height-adjustable liter It drops on frame.The present invention changes the mode that Nowadays, Container shipping ship is loaded and unloaded by the lifting appliance on harbour, improves dress Efficiency is unloaded, reduces the time of container ship landing pier, accelerates logistics speed, reduces logistics cost, economic value Greatly.
Patent CN201210537891.5 discloses a kind of novel container handling system, including Quayside container charging crane Tool, orbit movable relay conveyor, fixed vertical lifting mechanism, fixed trestle and storage yard container loading mechanization. Quayside container loading mechanization is located at apron of dock, and fixed vertical lifting mechanism is fixed on Quayside container loading mechanization door frame In frame, between fixed trestle and Quayside container loading mechanization, fixed trestle is located at orbit movable relay conveyor Between relay conveyor operating area and storage yard container loading mechanization operating area.It can be improved the operation of medium and small port and pier The relaying link of efficiency, transport uses continuous conveyor, and normal operation can be carried out in the case where natural conditions are severe, saves Port construction cost has been saved, has realized and is transported by traditional container truck using fuel power using the company being driven by electricity The transformation of the defeated machine operation mode of reforwarding, reduces energy consumption, is conducive to environmental protection.Reduce a line operating personnel, improves whole The security performance of a system is suitable for the container handling of medium and small port and pier.
Above-mentioned handling system is that container is stacked and shifted by hanger, and working method is single, work effect Rate is lower, and the stability of container stacks is poor.
Summary of the invention
The present invention proposes a kind of transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system regarding to the issue above, is used for Baby container is transported through, easy to operate, stability is good, and it is highly-safe, working efficiency greatly improved.
Specific technical solution is as follows:
For the transfer device of intelligent harbour container handling system, including transhipment fork truck and container;
Container includes cabinet, and what the bottom of cabinet was parallel to each other set, and there are two the first grafting channel, the tops in the first grafting channel Portion is equipped with multiple limit slots;
Transhipment fork truck includes fork truck body, and fork truck body front end is equipped with transfer device;
Transfer device includes the first support plate, the vertical front end for being fixed on fork truck body of the first support plate, in the first support plate What is be parallel to each other sets there are two the first guide groove;The first guide runner is slidably equipped on first guide groove, the first guiding is slided A lower supporting plate is fixed in the front end of block, and the rear end of the first guide runner is fixedly connected with the push rod of first hydraulic cylinder, the first liquid Cylinder pressure pushes lower supporting plate to move up and down along the first guide groove;What is be parallel to each other between two lower supporting plates is equipped with multiple the One connecting rod, third live-roller is rotatably equipped on first connecting rod, and third live-roller is arranged perpendicular to lower supporting plate;
The upper surface of lower supporting plate is equipped with gib block, is slidably arranged a transport plates on gib block, gib block is equipped with The regulating tank of opening upwards is rotatably set in regulating tank there are two first gear, and tensioning fixes one in two first gears Chain fixes a transmission fixed block on chain, and transmission fixed block is fixed on the rear of transport plates, and one of first gear is logical First motor control rotation is crossed, first motor rotation drives transport plates to be moved forward and backward along gib block;
Transport plates are equipped with multiple limit inserted blocks, limit inserted block and the limit slot clearance fit on container, meanwhile, first inserts The height for connecting road is greater than the whole height of the lower supporting plate after assembled transport plates;
What is be parallel to each other between two the first guide grooves sets there are two the second guide groove, and the is slidably equipped on the second guide groove A upper force fit plate, the rear end of the second guide runner and second hydraulic cylinder are fixed in two guide runners, the front end of the second guide runner Push rod be fixedly connected, second hydraulic cylinder pushes upper force fit plate to move up and down along the second guide groove;
What is be parallel to each other between two upper force fit plates is equipped with multiple second connecting rods, and upper force fit plate is equipped with third guide groove, third Third guide runner, the top of third guide runner and the third liquid being fixed on force fit plate are movably equipped in guide groove Cylinder pressure is connected, and the bottom of third guide runner is equipped with limit pressing plate, and third Hydraulic Cylinder limits briquetting along third guide groove It is moved forward and backward;
Transhipment fork truck is for being transported through container.
Further, the first guide runner and the second guide runner include the outer slide main body and interior cunning of cylindrical structure Block main body is connected between outer slide main body and inner slide main body by the switching sliding block of cylindrical structure, outer slide main body, Inner slide main body is with the coaxial arrangement of switching sliding block and the formula structure that is integrally formed, the setting of slider body clearance fit are led first Into slot or the second guide groove.
Further, transfer sliding block outer wall on be arranged one layer of sliding sleeve, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:98-122 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), -3 parts of silica 1, sub- 0.05-1.2 parts of titanium oxide, 3-6 parts and molybdenum disulfide 2-5 parts of dimethicone are used as raw material;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.
Further, the constituent of the raw material of sliding sleeve is calculated by weight as:105 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), titanium dioxide 2 parts of silicon, sub- 0.8 part of titanium oxide, 4 parts of dimethicone and 3 parts of molybdenum disulfide.
Further, lower supporting plate is equipped with pressure sensor, and upper force fit plate is equipped with two-dimensional code reader, pressure sensing Device and two-dimensional code reader are wirelessly connected with setting in the indoor controller of control respectively, and pressure sensor is for acquiring collection The weight of vanning, and collected weight information is transferred to controller, two-dimensional code reader is read automatically to be located on container Two dimensional code, and pass the information on to controller, the information in two dimensional code on container include the length of container, width, Highly, place of departure, place of acceptance and particulars of goods, controller are analyzed according to the information received, thus by container point It is assigned to corresponding storing place, and allocation result is transferred on the display screen for transporting the driver's cabin of fork truck.
Operating method of the invention is as follows:
It will transport in the first grafting channel of lower supporting plate insertion container of fork truck, make to limit inserted block clearance fit insertion packaging In limit slot on case, meanwhile, upper force fit plate is pressed on container, limit pressing plate is pressed on the front end of container;Collection After vanning is fixed, container can be transported through;
When needing to remove container, is rotated by first motor and transport plates is driven to move forward along gib block, container is sent Enter storeroom, slightly decline lower supporting plate, leaves limit inserted block from limit slot, withdraw transport plates;
The present invention is used to acquire the weight of container by pressure sensor, and collected weight information is transferred to control Device, two dimensional code read the two dimensional code being located on container automatically, and pass the information on to controller, and controller is according to receiving Information is analyzed, to distributing container to corresponding storing place, and allocation result is transferred to the driving of transhipment fork truck On the display screen of room, operator directly carries out the transhipment of container according to the instruction on display screen, realizes wireless intelligence It can dispatch, save cost.
In conclusion the present invention is for being transported through baby container, easy to operate, stability is good, highly-safe, greatly Width improves work efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structure of the invention figure.
Fig. 2 is transfer device front view.
Fig. 3 is transfer device rearview.
Fig. 4 is lower supporting plate top view.
Fig. 5 is upper force fit plate bottom view.
Fig. 6 is the side view of upper force fit plate.
Fig. 7 is lower supporting plate cross-sectional view.
Fig. 8 is part A enlarged drawing in Fig. 8.
Fig. 9 is the first guide runner cross-sectional view.
Figure 10 is the structural schematic diagram for the handling system that the present invention applies.
Figure 11 is the side view of stockyard shelf in Figure 10.
Figure 12 is safeguard structure assembling structure schematic diagram.
Figure 13 is the schematic enlarged-scale view of stockyard shelf in Figure 10.
Figure 14 is present system connection schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
Clear to be more clear technical solution of the present invention, the present invention is described further with reference to the accompanying drawing, The technical characteristic of any pair of technical solution of the present invention carries out the scheme that equivalencing is obtained with conventional reasoning and each falls within guarantor of the present invention Protect range.
Appended drawing reference
Stockyard shelf 1, transhipment fork truck 2, truck 3, container 4, shelf frame 11, support plate 12, temporarily providing room 13, first are driven Roller 14, the second live-roller 15, cabinet 41, the first grafting channel 42, limit slot 43, fork truck body 21, transfer device 22, first Support plate 23, the first guide groove 24, the first guide runner 25, lower supporting plate 26, first hydraulic cylinder 27, first connecting rod 28, Three live-rollers 29, gib block 210, transport plates 211, regulating tank 212, first gear 213, chain 214, transmission fixed block 215, limit Position inserted block 216, the second guide groove 217, the second guide runner 218, upper force fit plate 219, second hydraulic cylinder 220, second connecting rod 221, third guide groove 222, third guide runner 223, third hydraulic cylinder 224, limit pressing plate 225, safeguard structure 16, first pass Lever 17, the second drive rod 18, the first fixed plate 19, the second fixed plate 110, first movement plate 111, the second movable plate 112, branch Hold a level 113, the first external screw thread 114, the second external screw thread 115, bindiny mechanism 116, second gear 117, the first belt 118, Third gear 119, the second motor 120, the 4th gear 121, the second belt 122, the body of rod 123, Four-slider the 125, the 5th are sliding Block 126, main shelf 127, the first frame 128, the second frame 129, frame head plate 130, chassis base 131, fixed clamping block 132, extend fixed plate 133, the first supporting device 134, grafting ring 135, locking mechanism 136, check lock lever 137, locking nut 138, the first end block 139, the first check lock lever 140, the second check lock lever 141, support lantern ring 142, the first support rod 143, first are solid The fixed briquetting 146 of level pressure block 144, the second support rod 145, second, the first pinboard 147, the second pinboard 148, pedestal 149, Foundation pit 150, outer slide main body 226, inner slide main body 227, switching sliding block 228, sliding sleeve 229.
Embodiment one
As shown in figs. 1-9, a kind of transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system, including transhipment 2 sum aggregate of fork truck Vanning 4;
Container includes cabinet 41, and what the bottom of cabinet was parallel to each other set, and there are two the first grafting channel 42, the first grafting channels Top be equipped with multiple limit slots 43, container can push-in type setting in temporarily providing room, the first live-roller and second biography Dynamic roll-in is located at the upper and lower ends of container;
Transhipment fork truck includes fork truck body 21, and fork truck body front end is equipped with transfer device 22;
Transfer device includes the first support plate 23, the vertical front end for being fixed on fork truck body of the first support plate, the first support plate On be parallel to each other set there are two the first guide groove 24;On first guide groove slidably be equipped with the first guide runner 25, first A lower supporting plate 26, the rear end of the first guide runner and the fixed company of the push rod of first hydraulic cylinder 27 are fixed in the front end of guide runner It connects, first hydraulic cylinder pushes lower supporting plate to move up and down along the first guide groove;It is parallel to each other between two lower supporting plates Equipped with multiple first connecting rods 28, it is rotatably equipped with third live-roller 29 on first connecting rod, third live-roller is perpendicular under Support plate setting;
The upper surface of lower supporting plate is equipped with gib block 210, is slidably arranged a transport plates 211, gib block on gib block It is equipped with the regulating tank 212 of opening upwards, is rotatably set in regulating tank there are two first gear 213, in two first gears A chain 214 is fixed in tensioning, and a transmission fixed block 215 is fixed on chain, and transmission fixed block is fixed on the rear of transport plates, One of first gear is controlled by first motor and is rotated, and first motor rotation drives transport plates to carry out front and back shifting along gib block It is dynamic;
Transport plates are equipped with multiple limit inserted blocks 216, limit inserted block and the limit slot clearance fit on container, meanwhile, the The height in one grafting channel is greater than the whole height of the lower supporting plate after assembled transport plates;
What is be parallel to each other between two the first guide grooves sets there are two the second guide groove 217, slidably sets on the second guide groove Have the second guide runner 218, a upper force fit plate 219 is fixed in the front end of the second guide runner, the rear end of the second guide runner with The push rod of second hydraulic cylinder 220 is fixedly connected, and second hydraulic cylinder pushes upper force fit plate to move up and down along the second guide groove;
What is be parallel to each other between two upper force fit plates is equipped with multiple second connecting rods 221, and upper force fit plate is equipped with third guide groove 222, it is movably equipped with third guide runner 223 in third guide groove, the top of third guide runner and is fixed on pressing Third hydraulic cylinder 224 on plate is connected, and the bottom of third guide runner is equipped with limit pressing plate 225, third Hydraulic Cylinder limit Position briquetting is moved forward and backward along third guide groove;
Transhipment fork truck is for being transported through container.
Further, the first guide runner and the second guide runner include 226 He of outer slide main body of cylindrical structure Inner slide main body 227 is connected between outer slide main body and inner slide main body by the switching sliding block 228 of cylindrical structure, Outer slide main body, inner slide main body and the coaxial arrangement of switching sliding block and the formula structure that is integrally formed, slider body clearance fit It is arranged in the first guide groove or the second guide groove.
Further, transfer sliding block outer wall on be arranged one layer of sliding sleeve 229, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:105 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 2 parts of silica, sub- 0.8 part of titanium oxide, dimethicone 4 Part is used as raw material with 3 parts of molybdenum disulfide;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.
As shown in figures 10-13, the present invention is applied to ship dock container handling system, and changing system further includes stockyard shelf 1 and truck 3;
Stockyard shelf include shelf frame 11, are separated into shelf frame by multiple support plates 12 being parallel to each other multiple temporary Space 13, the roof of temporarily providing room be equipped with two group of first transmission roller group, and every group first is driven roller group and is parallel to each other by multiple First live-roller 14 composition, the first live-roller are rotatably fixed on the roof of temporarily providing room, and the bottom of temporarily providing room is equipped with At least two groups second are driven roller group, and every group second transmission roller group is made of multiple the second live-rollers 15 being parallel to each other, and second passes Dynamic roller is rotatably fixed on the bottom wall of temporarily providing room;
It transports fork truck to be used in the shelf of container loading stockyard, or container is taken out from the shelf of stockyard and is transported to truck On.
Further, the temporarily providing room of stockyard shelf is equipped with safeguard structure 16;
Safeguard structure includes the first drive rod 17, the second drive rod 18, the first fixed plate 19, the second fixed plate 110, first movement Plate 111 and the second movable plate 112, the first drive rod and the second drive rod pass through a fulcrum bearing level 113 respectively and can be rotated The two sides up and down for being fixed on temporarily providing room, be respectively equipped with the first external screw thread on the outer wall of the first drive rod and the second drive rod 114 and second external screw thread 115, the first external screw thread and the second externally threaded hand of spiral are opposite;
First fixed plate is weldingly fixed on the left side of temporarily providing room, and first movement plate is movably arranged by bindiny mechanism 116 On the right side of the first fixed plate, the left side of the first drive rod and the second drive rod is each passed through first movement plate and first and fixes Plate, the upper and lower ends of first movement plate and the first external screw thread are set in the first drive rod and the second drive rod by what is be threadedly engaged On, the upper and lower ends clearance fit of the first fixed plate is set on the first drive rod and the second drive rod;
Second fixed plate is weldingly fixed on the right side of temporarily providing room, and the second movable plate is movably disposed at by bindiny mechanism The right side of the left side of two fixed plates, the first drive rod and the second drive rod is each passed through the second movable plate and the second fixed plate, The upper and lower ends of second movable plate and the second external screw thread are set on the first drive rod and the second drive rod by what is be threadedly engaged, The upper and lower ends clearance fit of second fixed plate is set on the first drive rod and the second drive rod;
A second gear 117 is fixed in the left side of first drive rod and the second drive rod respectively, is passed through between two second gears First belt 118 is connected;It fixes a third gear 119 on the right side of first drive rod, third gear and is fixed on second The 4th gear 121 on motor 120 is connected by the second belt 122;
The 4th gear of second motor control rotation, to drive the first drive rod and the second drive rod to rotate in same direction, to control First movement plate and the second movable plate are close to each other or separate, to turn on or off temporarily providing room.
Further, bindiny mechanism includes two bodies of rod 123, is connected into X by shaft at the center of two bodies of rod Shape structure, the left side of two bodies of rod are rotatably fixed on respectively on two Four-sliders 125, and the right side of two bodies of rod respectively can Rotation is fixed on two the 5th sliding blocks 126, and Four-slider is movably disposed at the first fixed plate or the second fixed plate In first sliding groove, the 5th sliding block is movably disposed in the second sliding slot of first movement plate or the second movable plate.
Further, the quantity of stockyard shelf is at least one, and each stockyard shelf include two main shelfs 127, main Shelf include the first frame 128 and the second frame 129 arranged in parallel, and the first frame and the second frame are rectangle frame The top of frame, the first frame and the second frame is welded and fixed by frame head plate 130, and the bottom of the first frame and the second frame is logical Chassis base 131 is crossed to be welded and fixed;
The fixed clamping block group of multiple groups, every group of fixing card are respectively equipped on the right side wall of first frame and on the left side wall of the second frame Connecing block group includes two fixed clamping blocks 132, is correspondingly arranged between the fixation clamping block group on the first frame and the second frame, Support plate is plug-type to be fixed in the fixed clamping block group of two be correspondingly arranged;
An extension fixed plate 133 is respectively equipped in the left and right two side walls of support plate, frame head plate and chassis base, up and down The first supporting device 134 is equipped between two adjacent extension fixed plates;
Meanwhile first frame left side wall on and the second frame right side wall on be respectively equipped with multiple groups grafting ring group, every group of grafting Ring group includes two grafting rings 135, and the corresponding temporarily providing room of each grafting ring group on the first frame or the second frame is set It sets;
Two main shelfs in the same stockyard shelf are bonded to each other setting, and are locked by locking mechanism 136.
Further, locking mechanism includes check lock lever 137 and locking nut 138, and check lock lever includes the first end block 139, the The both ends of one end block, which are distinguished, integrally formed is equipped with the first check lock lever 140 and the second check lock lever 141;
Two main shelfs are bonded to each other setting, so that the grafting ring group of the two is corresponded to each other setting, the first end block is arranged in most Between two grafting rings of inside, the first check lock lever and the second check lock lever are each passed through corresponding grafting ring group, and pass through locking Nut is locked;
First supporting device includes support lantern ring 142, and splicing sleeve ring set transition fit is located at the first check lock lever or the second locking On bar, the top of support lantern ring is set at what V-shape was arranged there are two the first support rod 143, and the top of the first support rod is equipped with one A first fixed briquetting 144, the first fixed briquetting is plug-type to be arranged in corresponding the first fixed indent for extending fixed plate, And it is locked by screw;
The lower section of support lantern ring and the first support rod symmetrically set that there are two the second support rods 145, and the bottom of the second support rod is set There is one second fixed briquetting 146, the second fixed briquetting is plug-type to be arranged in corresponding the second fixed pressure for extending fixed plate In slot, and it is locked by screw.
Further, it sets on the left side wall of the first frame there are two the first pinboard 147, is set on the right side wall of the second frame There are two the second pinboard 148, the distance between two first pinboard inner walls are greater than between two the second pinboard outer walls Distance;
When the quantity of stockyard shelf is greater than two, by two plug-type settings of the second pinboard of one of stockyard shelf Between two the first pinboards of another stockyard shelf, stay bolt passes through the first pinboard and the second pinboard, and passes through Nut is locked.
Further, the bottom of stockyard shelf is equipped with pedestal 149, and pedestal is fixed on the foundation pit of harbour by concreting In 150.
Further, the erection method of stockyard shelf is as follows:
(1)Frame head plate is welded and fixed at the top of the first frame and the second frame, in the bottom of the first frame and the second frame Chassis base is welded and fixed, is fixed on support plate is plug-type in two fixed clamping block groups being correspondingly arranged, and to bearing It is welded and fixed between plate and fixed clamping block;
(2)Two main shelfs are bonded to each other, during fitting, the first end block is arranged in innermost two grafting rings Between, meanwhile, the first check lock lever and the second check lock lever are each passed through corresponding grafting ring group;
(3)Before the first check lock lever and the second check lock lever are to be placed through the grafting ring in outside, by the branch of the first supporting device Bearing sleeve ring set is located on corresponding first check lock lever or the second check lock lever, by the first fixed plug-type setting of briquetting corresponding Extend in the first fixed indent of fixed plate, and be locked by screw, by the second fixed plug-type setting of briquetting In corresponding the second fixed indent for extending fixed plate, and it is locked by screw;
(4)After two main shelfs are bonded completely, the first check lock lever and the second check lock lever are locked respectively by locking nut It fastens;
(5)After stockyard shelf are installed, two adjacent stockyard shelf are bonded to each other setting, by one of stockyard shelf Plug-type two the first pinboards that another stockyard shelf is set of two the second pinboards between, stay bolt passes through the One pinboard and the second pinboard, and be locked by nut;
(6)Stockyard shelf after the completion of assembly are hoisted in the foundation pit of pre- digging, it is fixed by concreting.
The operating method of container handling system is as follows:
(1)It will be in the shelf of container loading stockyard:It will transport in the first grafting channel of lower supporting plate insertion container of fork truck, Make to limit in the limit slot on inserted block clearance fit insertion container, meanwhile, upper force fit plate is pressed on container, is limited Pressing plate is pressed on the front end of container;After container is fixed, transhipment fork truck is moved at the shelf of stockyard, and adjusting transfer device makes to collect Vanning be moved at corresponding temporarily providing room, open safeguard structure, by first motor rotate drive transport plates along gib block to Preceding movement provisionally suspends container feeding at space, slightly decline lower supporting plate, leaves limit inserted block from limit slot, receives Transport plates are returned, safeguard structure is closed;
(2)Container is taken out from the shelf of stockyard and is transported on truck:Lower supporting plate is moved to the of corresponding container At one grafting channel, is rotated by first motor and transport plates is driven to move forward in the first grafting channel along gib block, slightly Lower supporting plate is moved up, makes to limit in inserted block insertion limit slot, is rotated by first motor and drive transport plates along gib block It is moved back on lower supporting plate forwards, backwards, is transferred to container on lower supporting plate therewith, then upper force fit plate is pressed on container, Limit pressing plate is pressed on the front end of container;After container is fixed, container is transferred on truck by transhipment fork truck.
Further, lower supporting plate is equipped with pressure sensor, and upper force fit plate is equipped with two-dimensional code reader, pressure sensing Device and two-dimensional code reader are wirelessly connected with setting in the indoor controller of control respectively, and pressure sensor is for acquiring collection The weight of vanning, and collected weight information is transferred to controller, two dimensional code reads the two dimension being located on container automatically Code, and pass the information on to controller, the information in two dimensional code on container includes length, width, the height, hair of container Goods, place of acceptance and particulars of goods, controller analyzed according to the information received, to distributing container to corresponding Temporarily providing room at, and allocation result is transferred on the display screen of driver's cabin of transhipment fork truck, at the same time, each temporary sky Between on be equipped with a LED bulb, LED bulb is controlled by controller and is shone, after controller completes the distribution of container, accordingly The LED bulb of temporarily providing room shines and lights, and is recognized convenient for operator.
Embodiment two
With the transfer device described in embodiment one for intelligent harbour container handling system, the difference is that, switching One layer of sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of sliding block, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:98 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), silica 1 part, sub- 0.05 part of titanium oxide, dimethicone 3 Part is used as raw material with 2 parts of molybdenum disulfide;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.
Embodiment three
With the transfer device described in embodiment one for intelligent harbour container handling system, the difference is that, switching One layer of sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of sliding block, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:122 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 3 parts of silica, sub- 1.2 parts of titanium oxide, dimethicone 6 Part is used as raw material with 5 parts of molybdenum disulfide;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.
Example IV
With the transfer device described in embodiment one for intelligent harbour container handling system, the difference is that, switching One layer of sliding sleeve is arranged on the outer wall of sliding block, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:115 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE) .2 parts of silica 1, sub- 0.5 part of titanium oxide, dimethyl-silicon 5.5 parts and 2.8 parts of molybdenum disulfide of oil are used as raw material;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.

Claims (5)

1. for the transfer device of intelligent harbour container handling system, it is characterized in that, including transhipment fork truck, truck and packaging Case;
Container includes cabinet, and what the bottom of cabinet was parallel to each other set, and there are two the first grafting channel, the tops in the first grafting channel Portion is equipped with multiple limit slots;
Transhipment fork truck includes fork truck body, and fork truck body front end is equipped with transfer device;
Transfer device includes the first support plate, the vertical front end for being fixed on fork truck body of the first support plate, in the first support plate What is be parallel to each other sets there are two the first guide groove;The first guide runner is slidably equipped on first guide groove, the first guiding is slided A lower supporting plate is fixed in the front end of block, and the rear end of the first guide runner is fixedly connected with the push rod of first hydraulic cylinder, the first liquid Cylinder pressure pushes lower supporting plate to move up and down along the first guide groove;What is be parallel to each other between two lower supporting plates is equipped with multiple the One connecting rod, third live-roller is rotatably equipped on first connecting rod, and third live-roller is arranged perpendicular to lower supporting plate;
The upper surface of lower supporting plate is equipped with gib block, is slidably arranged a transport plates on gib block, gib block is equipped with The regulating tank of opening upwards is rotatably set in regulating tank there are two first gear, and tensioning fixes one in two first gears Chain fixes a transmission fixed block on chain, and transmission fixed block is fixed on the rear of transport plates, and one of first gear is logical First motor control rotation is crossed, first motor rotation drives transport plates to be moved forward and backward along gib block;
Transport plates are equipped with multiple limit inserted blocks, limit inserted block and the limit slot clearance fit on container, meanwhile, first inserts The height for connecting road is greater than the whole height of the lower supporting plate after assembled transport plates;
What is be parallel to each other between two the first guide grooves sets there are two the second guide groove, and the is slidably equipped on the second guide groove A upper force fit plate, the rear end of the second guide runner and second hydraulic cylinder are fixed in two guide runners, the front end of the second guide runner Push rod be fixedly connected, second hydraulic cylinder pushes upper force fit plate to move up and down along the second guide groove;
What is be parallel to each other between two upper force fit plates is equipped with multiple second connecting rods, and upper force fit plate is equipped with third guide groove, third Third guide runner, the top of third guide runner and the third liquid being fixed on force fit plate are movably equipped in guide groove Cylinder pressure is connected, and the bottom of third guide runner is equipped with limit pressing plate, and third Hydraulic Cylinder limits briquetting along third guide groove It is moved forward and backward;
Transhipment fork truck is for being transported through container.
2. the transfer device as described in claim 1 for intelligent harbour container handling system, it is characterized in that, the first guiding Sliding block and the second guide runner include the outer slide main body and inner slide main body of cylindrical structure, outer slide main body and inner slide It is connected between main body by the switching sliding block of cylindrical structure, outer slide main body, inner slide main body and switching sliding block are coaxial It is arranged and the formula structure that is integrally formed, the setting of slider body clearance fit is in the first guide groove or the second guide groove.
3. the transfer device as claimed in claim 2 for intelligent harbour container handling system, it is characterized in that, sliding block of transferring Outer wall on be arranged one layer of sliding sleeve, the preparation method of sliding sleeve is as follows:
(1)It weighs according to parts by weight:98-122 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), -3 parts of silica 1, sub- 0.05-1.2 parts of titanium oxide, 3-6 parts and molybdenum disulfide 2-5 parts of dimethicone are used as raw material;
(2)After mixing by raw material, extrusion molding is added twin-screw extrude, then is cut off.
4. the transfer device as claimed in claim 3 for intelligent harbour container handling system, it is characterized in that, the original of sliding sleeve The constituent of material is calculated by weight as:105 parts of polytetrafluoroethylene (PTFE), 2 parts of silica, sub- 0.8 part of titanium oxide, dimethyl 4 parts and 3 parts of molybdenum disulfide of silicone oil.
5. the transfer device as described in claim 1 for intelligent harbour container handling system, it is characterized in that, lower supporting plate Be equipped with pressure sensor, upper force fit plate is equipped with two-dimensional code reader, pressure sensor and two-dimensional code reader respectively with set It sets and is wirelessly connected in the indoor controller of control, pressure sensor is used to acquire the weight of container, and will be collected Weight information is transferred to controller, and two-dimensional code reader reads the two dimensional code being located on container automatically, and pass the information on to Controller, the information in two dimensional code on container include length, width, height, place of departure, place of acceptance and the goods of container Object content, controller are analyzed according to the information received, to container be distributed to corresponding storing place, and will distribution As a result it is transferred on the display screen of the driver's cabin of transhipment fork truck.
CN201810704051.0A 2018-06-30 2018-06-30 Transfer device for intelligent harbour container handling system Pending CN108861272A (en)

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CN111824606A (en) * 2020-08-06 2020-10-27 江苏金马云物流科技有限公司 Shock attenuation container for boats and ships

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