CN108855940A - A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable - Google Patents
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108855940A CN108855940A CN201810911344.6A CN201810911344A CN108855940A CN 108855940 A CN108855940 A CN 108855940A CN 201810911344 A CN201810911344 A CN 201810911344A CN 108855940 A CN108855940 A CN 108855940A
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- Prior art keywords
- rice
- rice husk
- husk
- bin
- fish scale
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- 241000209094 Oryza Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 574
- 239000010903 husk Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 403
- 235000007164 Oryza sativa Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 433
- 235000009566 rice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 433
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 68
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 45
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 33
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000002955 isolation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000005273 aeration Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 abstract description 30
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 13
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 9
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 4
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008021 deposition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 150000001720 carbohydrates Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000014571 nuts Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 description 1
- 102000004169 proteins and genes Human genes 0.000 description 1
- 108090000623 proteins and genes Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B9/00—Combinations of apparatus for screening or sifting or for separating solids from solids using gas currents; General arrangement of plant, e.g. flow sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B11/00—Arrangement of accessories in apparatus for separating solids from solids using gas currents
- B07B11/02—Arrangement of air or material conditioning accessories
Landscapes
- Adjustment And Processing Of Grains (AREA)
Abstract
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention,Including funnel-form feed inlet,Through type airlock,Rice rice husk separation bin,Rice collecting bin,Rice husk absorbs working bin,Rice husk storage warehouse,Operation control workbench,Frequency converter,Air-compensator,When carrying out mask work to rice and rice husk mixture material,Staff absorbs working fan by the rice husk that operation control workbench opens rice husk absorption working bin,Through type airlock is opened by frequency converter,And it adjusts and arrives required feed quantity,Rice and rice husk mixture material in funnel-form feed inlet press fixed material by through type airlock and enter rice rice husk separation bin for amount,It is separated by the first fish scale filter screen in rice rice husk separation bin with the second fish scale filter screen,Rice husk absorbs working bin and inhales work to rice husk progress wind simultaneously,Rice husk is absorbed working fan by rice husk to be drawn into rice husk storage warehouse,Rice enters rice collecting bin,Rice is separated with rice husk maximization,Improve the quality of rice.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of rice rice husk seperator, in particular to the rice rice husk seperator of a kind of high efficient and reliable belongs to
In grain-production processing technique field.
Background technique
With the continuous development of Chinese agricultural modernization, the quality requirement of agricultural product is also constantly being risen, rice is agriculture
One of most important cereal crops in important crops and people's daily life in industry production, the quality of rice is certain
Directly decide people's lives quality in degree.Rice is also referred to as rice or rice, is a kind of edible cereal.Oryza one
Year raw herbaceous plant, property happiness is warm and humid, and shelling is rice, in China with long plantation history.Water is mainly contained in rice
Point, carbohydrate, protein, lipid, minerals and vitamins etc..
During eating rice production working process, the clean level of rice decides the quality of product.Existing rice processing
In the process, the working processes such as harvesting is generally gone through, drying, rolls, separate.After rice carries out rolling working process, need pair
Rice and rice husk in product carry out mask work, and existing rice and rice husk carry out separating treatment and realize screening work by screen(ing) machine
Make, enter next procedure after the completion of screening, but screen(ing) machine sieve in rear rice there are still part rice husk, these rice husks there are serious
The quality for affecting rice, into next procedure after on Rice producing generate quality influence, need to carry out by other means
The promotion of quality of rice, staff after the completion of having sieved, by be arranged high efficient and reliable rice rice husk seperator to rice with
Rice husk is screened again, improves quality of rice.But the rice of the prior art separates isolation technics with rice husk and there is many ask
Topic includes the presence of a large amount of dusts, and rice separates not enough thoroughly with rice husk, and rice and rice husk often block in the machine, cause
Machine can not work normally, and need the problems such as shutting down repairing.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the rice rice husk seperator of a kind of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention, including funnel
Shape feed inlet, through type airlock, rice rice husk separation bin, rice collecting bin, rice husk absorb working bin, rice husk storage warehouse, behaviour
Make control workbench, frequency converter and mends blower, funnel-form feed inlet bottom end discharge port and through type airlock top feed inlet phase
Connection, through type airlock bottom end discharge port are connected with rice rice husk separation bin, and staff passes through operation control workbench
Open the rice husk that rice husk absorbs in working bin with frequency converter and absorb working fan and through type airlock and work, funnel-form into
Rice and rice husk mixture material in material mouth are pressed by through type airlock to be fixed for speed by rice rice husk separation bin, by rice
The first fish scale filter screen in rice rice husk separation bin is separated with the second fish scale filter screen, while rice husk absorbs working bin to rice
Shell carries out wind and inhales work, and rice husk is absorbed working fan by rice husk and is drawn into rice husk storage warehouse, and rice and rice husk maximize
Separation, improves the quality of rice.
To reach the above technical effect, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is as follows：
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, including funnel-form feed inlet, through type airlock, rice rice husk point
Working bin is absorbed from storehouse, rice collecting bin, rice husk, rice husk storage warehouse, operation control workbench, frequency converter, mends blower, the leakage
Bucket-shaped feed inlet is set to the side upper end of the rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, funnel-form feed inlet bottom end discharge port
It is connected with through type airlock top feed inlet, through type airlock bottom end discharge port and the rice rice husk point
It is connected from storehouse, the lower end of the rice rice husk separation bin is provided with rice collecting bin, the upper end of the rice rice husk separation bin
It is provided with rice husk and absorbs working bin, the side that the rice husk absorbs working bin is connected with rice husk storage warehouse, the benefit blower setting
Rice rice husk separation bin side and be connected with rice rice husk separation bin.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, through type airlock pass through conducting wire and frequency converter phase
Connection, frequency converter includes display device, airlock operation button group, speed-regulating potentiometer, and frequency converter is placed on behaviour by fixed station
Make control workbench side.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, rice rice husk separation bin include the separation of rice rice husk
Warehouse, the first fish scale filter layer, the second fish scale filter layer, rice rice husk separation warehouse include rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth, ventilation opening,
Rice husk delivery port mends wind observation panel, rice delivery port, and the setting of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth pushes up table in rice rice husk separation warehouse front end
Face, ventilation opening setting separate warehouse front end face in rice rice husk, and the setting of rice husk delivery port separates warehouse tail end top in rice rice husk
Face mends the setting of wind observation panel in rice rice husk and separates warehouse breech face, and the setting of rice delivery port separates warehouse tail in rice rice husk
Hold bottom surface.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, the first fish scale filter layer are filtered including the first fish scale
Net, the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack, the first fish scale filter screen tilt by the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack front end solid
Fixed, the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack front end is fixed on rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth front end, the second fish scale filter layer include include the
Two fish scale filter screens, the second fish scale filter screen mounting rack, the second fish scale filter screen are fixed by the second fish scale filter screen mounting rack
In rice delivery outlet.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, it includes that rice husk absorbs work that rice husk, which absorbs working bin,
Warehouse, rice husk absorb working fan, rice husk absorb working fan fixed frame, rice husk absorb work warehouse bottom end rice husk be input into mouth with
Rice husk delivery port is connected to a fixed, and rice husk absorbs work warehouse tail end and is connected by rice husk delivery outlet with rice husk storage warehouse admittedly
Fixed, rice husk absorbs working fan and is fixed on rice husk absorption work warehouse tail end by rice husk absorption fan fixed mount, and rice husk absorbs
Working fan is connected by conducting wire with operation control workbench.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, inside rice husk storage warehouse setting rice husk anti-suck every
From plate.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable is further provided with fish scale-shaped on rice husk anti-suck isolation board
The convex mound of anti-suck.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable is further provided with feed cavity at the top of funnel-form feed inlet,
The charging cavity outer wall is provided with feed inlet, is equipped with the door that can be opened and closed completely on the feed inlet, under the feed cavity
End was connected with feed bin, and the feed bin of crossing is funnel-shaped, and the feed bin lower end of crossing is internally provided with material cleaner, and the material cleaner is worn
Feed bin outer wall connection vibrator was crossed, the vibrator was fixedly mounted on the outer surface of feed bin lower end, described to cross under feed bin
The discharge port side at end is provided with aeration valve, and the other end of aeration valve is connected with cyclone deduster.
A kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, further, operation control workbench include that rice husk absorbs work
Air-blower control key group and scram button, it includes opening key and closing key that rice husk, which absorbs working fan control button group,.
Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present invention are as follows：
1. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention is provided with rice husk and absorbs working fan, rice
After the first fish scale filter layer and the second fish scale filter layer, rice husk, which absorbs working fan by rice husk, to be carried out again for rice and rice husk
Rice husk is drawn into rice husk storage warehouse by mask work, and rice enters in rice collecting bin, realizes that rice separates work with rice husk
Make, the design advantages of simple of process, device is very high to the disintegrate-quality of rice and rice husk, and the content of impurity is very in rice
It is few.
2. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention, is provided with the first fish scale filter layer and second
Fish scale filter layer, rice rice husk mixture material carry out secondary separation work by the first fish scale filter layer and the second fish scale filter layer
Make, rice husk is miscellaneous few inside the rice after secondary separation, and quality of rice is high, the first fish scale filter layer and the second fish scale filter layer
Enhance rice husk filter capacity, effectively separates rice and rice husk, so that rice husk enters in rice husk storage warehouse.
3. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention, is provided with rice husk anti-suck isolation board, rice
Shell absorbs working fan by rice husk and carries out absorption work, and the rice husk after the completion of absorbing is stored in rice husk storage warehouse, rice husk storage
Rice husk height in storage constantly increases as the working time increases, and rice husk height, which is continuously increased, may result in rice husk absorption work
Make blower and generate suck-back phenomenon, rice husk anti-suck isolation board effectively avoids rice husk suck-back, improves production security and device
Reliability.
4. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention, is provided with through type airlock, also known as directly
General formula Blowing stopper, through type discharge valve, major function be by funnel-form feed inlet rice and rice husk mixture material it is continuous
It is constantly fed, and the feed of through type airlock can be adjusted by adjusting the revolving speed of impeller in feeder process
Amount, the feed quantity of through type airlock is directly proportional to revolving speed, and through type airlock is compact-sized, and reliable transmission is high, in grain
In process of manufacture, have many advantages, such as it is durable, it is high-efficient, maintenance it is convenient.Staff passes through observation rice and rice husk
Separation situation adjust the feed quantity of through type airlock in real time, achieve the purpose that dynamic adjusts rice and rice husk separative efficiency.
5. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention, be equipped on feed inlet to open and close completely
Door, dust and impurities enter during blowing can be effectively prevented, and feed bin excessively is funnel-shaped, cross feed bin lower end and are internally provided with
Material cleaner, material cleaner passed through feed bin outer wall connection vibrator, and material cleaner can guarantee that the smooth of pan feeding passes through by vibration, tonifying Qi
The other end of valve is connected with cyclone deduster, it is ensured that the koniology content of sucking is few, effectively improves the quality of rice.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural schematic diagram of the rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention.
Fig. 2 is a kind of first fish scale filtering layer structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 3 is a kind of second fish scale filtering layer structure schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 4 is a kind of through type airlock structural schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Fig. 5 is a kind of frequency changer schematic diagram provided by the invention.
Description of symbols：1- funnel-form feed inlet, 2- through type airlock, 3- rice rice husk separation bin, 4- rice are received
Ji Cang, 5- rice husk absorb working bin, 6- rice husk storage warehouse, 7- operation control workbench, 8- frequency converter, 9- benefit blower, 31- rice
Rice husk separates warehouse, 32- the first fish scale filter layer, 33- the second fish scale filter layer, 51- rice husk absorption work warehouse, 52- rice husk
Working fan is absorbed, 53- rice husk absorbs working fan fixed frame, 61- rice husk anti-suck isolation board, 311- rice rice husk warehouse entry
Mouthful, 312- ventilation opening, 313- rice husk delivery port, 314- benefit wind observation panel, 315- rice delivery port.
Specific embodiment
With reference to the accompanying drawing, to a kind of technical solution progress of the rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable provided by the invention
Further description allows those skilled in the art to better understand the present invention and can be practiced.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, Fig. 4, Fig. 5, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, including leakage
Bucket-shaped feed inlet 1, through type airlock 2, rice rice husk separation bin 3, rice collecting bin 4, rice husk absorb working bin 5, rice husk storage
Storage 6, frequency converter 8, mends blower 9 at operation control workbench 7, and the funnel-form feed inlet 1 is set to the rice rice of high efficient and reliable
The side upper end of shell seperator, the 1 bottom end discharge port of funnel-form feed inlet and the 2 top feed inlet phase of through type airlock
Connection, the 2 bottom end discharge port of through type airlock are connected with the rice rice husk separation bin 3, the rice rice husk separation
The lower end in storehouse 3 is provided with rice collecting bin 4, and the upper end of the rice rice husk separation bin 3 is provided with rice husk and absorbs working bin 5, institute
The side for stating rice husk absorption working bin 5 is connected with rice husk storage warehouse 6, and the benefit blower 9 is arranged in the one of rice rice husk separation bin 3
Side is simultaneously connected with rice rice husk separation bin 3.The design advantages of simple of rice and rice husk separation process, device is to rice and rice husk
Disintegrate-quality it is very high, the content of impurity is considerably less in rice.
During working process, rice and rice husk mixture material pass through inside funnel-form feed inlet 1 to through type rice
Airlock 2 is transmitted, and staff first passes through operation control workbench 7 and opens the rice husk absorption progress rice husk absorption of working bin 5
Work opens through type airlock 2 by frequency converter 8 and works, and 1 bottom end discharge port of funnel-form feed inlet and through type close wind
2 top feed inlet of device is all equipped with the identical connecting hole of diameter, and 1 bottom end discharge port of funnel-form feed inlet and through type airlock 2 push up
Endfeed mouth is connected to a fixed by bolt and nut, and rice and rice husk mixture material pass through 1 bottom end discharge port of funnel-form feed inlet
It entering in rice rice husk separation bin 3, rice and rice husk mixture material carry out mask work in rice rice husk separation bin 3, point
Rice husk from after absorbs working bin 5 by rice husk and is absorbed into rice husk storage warehouse 6, and the rice after separation passes through rice collecting bin 4
It is collected work, rice husk absorbs working bin 5 when absorbing rice husk work, and due to suction, part rice can be with rice husk one
Rice husk in the same direction absorbs to be moved in working bin 5, but rice itself has weight, and under self gravitation effect, rice falls into rice again
In collecting bin 4.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, through type airlock 2
It is connected by conducting wire with frequency converter 8, frequency converter 8 includes display device 81, airlock operation button group 82, speed-regulating potentiometer
83, frequency converter 8 is placed on operation control 7 side of workbench by fixed station.
It is variable-frequency motor inside through type airlock 2, change is adjusted by connecting with frequency converter 8 in through type airlock 2
Frequency motor speed, with realize variable-frequency motor in 100% nominal load with continuous operation within the scope of 10%~100% normal speed,
And then realized by frequency converter 8 and the feed quantity of through type airlock 2 is controlled, energy consumption is small during the work time for variable-frequency motor, adjusts
Speed is easy, and variable-frequency motor is small in size, low cost, and maintenance is easy, and wear life is long, and high speed and high voltage fortune may be implemented
Row, and variable-frequency motor has explosion prevention function during the work time, and safety is good, is conducive to improve grain machine working performance, in rice
Staff's work circumstances safe is effectively ensured during rice processing.
Through type airlock 2 is also known as through type Blowing stopper, through type discharge valve, and major function is by funnel-form feed inlet 1
In rice be continuously fed with rice husk mixture material, and can pass through in feeder process and adjust impeller
Revolving speed adjusts the feed quantity of through type airlock 2, and the feed quantity of through type airlock 2 is directly proportional to revolving speed, through type closes wind
Device 2 is compact-sized, and reliable transmission is high, in grain-production process, has durable, high-efficient, maintenance facilitates
Advantage.Staff adjusts the feed quantity of through type airlock by the separation situation of observation rice and rice husk in real time, reaches dynamic
The purpose of state adjustment rice and rice husk separative efficiency.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, the separation of rice rice husk
Storehouse 3 includes that rice rice husk separates warehouse 31, the first fish scale filter layer 32, the second fish scale filter layer 33, and rice rice husk separates warehouse
31 include rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311, ventilation opening 312, rice husk delivery port 313, benefit wind observation panel 314, rice delivery port 315,
The setting of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311 separates 31 front end top surface of warehouse in rice rice husk, and the setting of ventilation opening 312 is in rice rice husk point
From 31 front end face of warehouse, the setting of rice husk delivery port 313 separates 31 tail end top surface of warehouse in rice rice husk, mends wind observation panel 314 and sets
It sets and separates 31 breech face of warehouse in rice rice husk, the setting of rice delivery port 315 separates 31 tail end bottom surface of warehouse in rice rice husk.
The first fish scale filter layer 32 and the second fish scale filter layer 33 in rice rice husk separation bin 3 is to the rice in rice rice husk
Shell is filtered, and the rice in funnel-form feed inlet 1 is transmitted with rice husk mixture material by through type airlock 2, is led directly to
The bottom end discharge port of formula airlock 2 is connected with rice rice husk separation bin 3, and the impeller in through type airlock 2 is in variable-frequency motor
Drive under continuously rice and rice husk are fed, rice and rice husk mixture material are by the entrance of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311
In rice rice husk separation bin 3, into the rice and rice husk mixture material in rice rice husk separation bin 3, filtered by the first fish scale
Layer 32 carries out mask work, and the first fish scale filter layer 32 is fixedly mounted on 311 front end of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth, and rice and rice husk are mixed
Close material and be separated into rice and rice husk after the first fish scale filter layer 32, most rice in 32 bottom of the first fish scale filter layer,
Sliding is to rice delivery outlet 315, and the second fish scale filter layer 33 is fixed at rice delivery outlet 315, and rice carries out secondary point
From work, quality of rice is improved again, and the rice after the separation of the second fish scale filter 23 3 is fallen into rice collecting bin 4, is passed through
The a small amount of rice rice husk mixture material in the isolated part of first fish scale filter layer 32 is under the action of rice husk absorbs working bin 5, to rice
Shell absorbs to be moved in working bin 5, and the rice own wt in rice rice husk absorbs working bin 5 and inhale rice husk than rice husk weight, rice husk
It receives into rice husk storage warehouse 6, falls into rice under self gravitation effect by the rice that rice husk absorbs 5 absorption and separation of working bin and receive
Collect in storehouse 4, by the rice rice husk mixture of the second fish scale filter layer 33, rice is fallen directly into rice collecting bin 4, rice husk
33 surface of the second fish scale filter layer is stayed in, under the absorption that rice husk absorbs working bin 5, is moved, is inhaled into upwards
In rice husk collecting bin 6.
Staff carries out observation by mending wind observation panel 314 and mends wind work, and rice and rice husk mixture material are by the
One fish scale filter layer 32 and the second fish scale filter layer 33 carry out mask work, the rice after separation by rice delivery outlet 315 into
Enter in rice collecting bin 4, rice husk absorbs working bin 5 by rice husk and carries out absorption work, rice husk absorb 5 absorbability of working bin by
2 feed quantity of through type airlock, rice husk absorb the influence that the rice husk in working bin 5 absorbs working fan 52, and staff is mending
Wind observation panel 314 observes the rice husk deposition on 33 surface of the second fish scale filter layer, when rice husk in 33 level of the second fish scale filter layer
When quantity is more, illustrates that the rice husk absorbability of the working bin 5 of rice husk absorption at this time is weaker, work, hold in this case for a long time
It easily causes rice husk to fall in rice collecting bin 4, influences quality of rice, through type airlock 2 can be adjusted by frequency converter 8
Revolving speed reduces the feed quantity of through type airlock, so that rice husk, which absorbs working bin 5, is effectively absorbed into rice husk for rice husk
Storage warehouse 6；When the rotational speed regulation of through type airlock 2 to it is minimum when, staff by observation mend wind observation panel 314, observation
The rice husk of second fish scale filter layer, 33 level, depositional phenomenon still than it is more serious when, staff should by mend wind observation panel 314 into
Row mends wind work, absorbs work by mending blower 9 and rice husk and absorbing working bin 5 and carry out rice husk simultaneously, and then by the second fish scale mistake
The rice husk of 33 level of filtering layer is absorbed into rice husk storage warehouse 6, is improved rice husk and is absorbed working efficiency, improves quality of rice.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, the filtering of the first fish scale
Layer 32 includes the first fish scale filter screen 321, the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack 322, and the first fish scale filter screen 321 passes through the first fish
322 front end of squama filter screen mounting rack carries out inclination fixation, 322 front end of the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack be fixed on rice rice husk into
311 front end of Hatch Opening, the second fish scale filter layer 33 include including the second fish scale filter screen 331, the second fish scale filter screen mounting rack
332, the second fish scale filter screen 331 is fixed on rice delivery outlet 315 by the second fish scale filter screen mounting rack 332.
In rice and the separation process of rice husk mixture material, by the first fish scale filter layer 32, the second fish scale filter layer 33 into
The separation of row rice rice husk, the first fish scale filter layer and the second fish scale filter layer are fixed in rice rice husk separation bin 3, and first
Fish scale filter layer 32 is fixed on rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311, and the second fish scale filter layer 33 is fixed on rice delivery outlet 315, carries out
When rice rice husk separating treatment works, staff absorbs working bin 5 by the operation control unlatching rice husk of workbench 7 and carries out work
Make, operation frequency converter 8 opens through type airlock 2, and through type airlock 2 is started to work, the rice in funnel-form feed inlet 1 with
The mixed material of rice husk is entered in through type airlock 2 by bottom end discharge port, and rice and rice husk mixture material are by leading directly to
2 bottom end discharge port of formula airlock is transported to rice rice husk separation bin 3, band of the impeller in through type airlock 2 in variable-frequency motor
Continuously rice and rice husk are fed under dynamic, rice and rice husk mixture material pass through rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311 and enter rice
In rice husk separation bin 3, into the rice and rice husk mixture material in rice rice husk separation bin 3, by the first fish scale filter layer 32
Mask work is carried out, the first fish scale filter layer 32 is fixedly mounted on 311 front end of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth, rice and rice husk mixture
Material is separated into rice and rice husk after the first fish scale filter layer 32, and most rice are in 32 bottom of the first fish scale filter layer, sliding
To rice delivery outlet 315, rice is fallen into rice collecting bin 5 by rice delivery outlet 315, and the installation of the second fish scale filter layer 33 is solid
It being scheduled at rice delivery outlet 315, rice and rice husk carry out secondary separation work, the disintegrate-quality of rice and rice husk is improved again,
Rice after the separation of the second fish scale filter layer 33 is fallen into rice collecting bin 4, by the separation of the first fish scale filter layer 32
The a small amount of rice rice husk mixture material in part is absorbed in working bin 5 to rice husk and is moved under the action of rice husk absorbs working bin 5, rice
Than rice husk weight, rice husk absorbs working bin 5 and rice husk is absorbed into rice husk storage warehouse 6 rice own wt in rice rice husk, passes through
The rice that rice husk absorbs 5 absorption and separation of working bin is fallen under self gravitation effect in rice collecting bin 4, by the second fish scale mistake
The rice rice husk mixture of filtering layer 33, rice are fallen directly into rice collecting bin 4, and rice husk stays in 33 table of the second fish scale filter layer
Face is moved upwards, is inhaled into rice husk collecting bin 6 under the absorption that rice husk absorbs working bin 5.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, and rice husk absorbs work
Storehouse 5 includes that rice husk absorbs work warehouse 51, rice husk absorbs working fan 52, rice husk absorbs working fan fixed frame 53, and rice husk is inhaled
Knock off and make 51 bottom end rice husk of warehouse and be input into mouth to be connected to a fixed with rice husk delivery port 313, it is logical that rice husk absorbs 51 tail end of work warehouse
It crosses rice husk delivery outlet to be connected to a fixed with rice husk storage warehouse 6, rice husk absorbs working fan 52 and absorbs fan fixed mount by rice husk
53, which are fixed on rice husk, absorbs 51 tail end of work warehouse, and rice husk absorbs working fan 52 and controls 7 phase of workbench by conducting wire and operation
Connection.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, in rice husk storage warehouse 6
Rice husk anti-suck isolation board 61 is arranged in portion.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, rice husk anti-suck every
From the convex mound of anti-suck for being provided with fish scale-shaped on plate 61.
Rice husk storage warehouse 6 absorbs the rice husk in working bin 5 by rice husk and absorbs working fan 52 for storing rice husk, rice husk
It is absorbed, the rice husk after the completion of absorbing is stored in rice husk storage warehouse 6, and rice husk anti-suck isolation board 61 avoids storing because of rice husk
6 inside rice husk of storehouse leads to rice husk suck-back phenomenon too much, and avoiding rice husk suck-back influences the work that rice husk absorbs working fan 52.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, funnel-form feed inlet 1
Top be provided with feed cavity, the charging cavity outer wall is provided with feed inlet, and be equipped on the feed inlet to open and close completely
Door, the lower end of the feed cavity were connected with feed bin, and the feed bin of crossing is funnel-shaped, and the feed bin lower end of crossing is internally provided with
Material cleaner, the material cleaner passed through feed bin outer wall connection vibrator, and the vibrator was fixedly mounted on the outer of feed bin lower end
On surface, the discharge port side for crossing feed bin lower end is provided with aeration valve, and the other end of aeration valve is connected with cyclone dedusting
Device.
The door that can be opened and closed completely is installed on feed inlet, dust and impurities enter during blowing can be effectively prevented,
It is funnel-shaped to cross feed bin, crosses feed bin lower end and is internally provided with material cleaner, material cleaner passed through feed bin outer wall connection vibrator, clear to expect
Device can guarantee that the smooth of pan feeding passes through by vibration, and the other end of aeration valve is connected with cyclone deduster, it is ensured that sucking
Koniology content it is few, effectively improve the quality of rice.
As a preferred embodiment, the present invention provides a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, operation control work
Platform 7 includes that rice husk absorbs working fan control button group and scram button, and it includes opening that rice husk, which absorbs working fan control button group,
It opens key and closes key.
When rice and rice husk mixture material carry out separating treatment work, staff is by operation control workbench 7 to rice
Shell absorbs working fan 52 and carries out operation control, and it includes start-up operation key and stopping that rice husk, which absorbs working fan control button group,
Working key, staff start rice husk by start-up operation key and absorb working fan 52, open through type by frequency converter 8
Airlock 2, rice and rice husk mixture material inside funnel-form feed inlet 1, rice and rice husk mixture material by funnel-form into
1 bottom end discharge port of material mouth enters in through type airlock 2, and through type airlock 2 successively supplies rice and rice husk
Material, 2 bottom end discharge port of through type airlock are connected with rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth 311, and rice rice husk mixture material enters rice
In rice rice husk separation bin 3, mask work is carried out by the first fish scale filter layer 32 with rice husk mixture material into the rice in storehouse,
First fish scale filter layer 32 is fixedly mounted on 311 front end of rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth, and rice and rice husk enter rice rice husk separation bin 3
In can directly start to carry out mask work, the rice after separation is in 32 bottom of the first fish scale filter layer, and sliding is defeated to rice
Outlet 315, the second fish scale filter layer 33 is fixed at rice delivery outlet 315, and rice is separated by the first fish scale filter layer
Afterwards, second being carried out at the second fish scale filter layer 33 to filter, rice carries out secondary separation work, quality of rice is improved again,
Rice after the separation of the second fish scale filter 23 3 is fallen into rice collecting bin 4, by the isolated portion of the first fish scale filter layer 32
Divide a small amount of rice rice husk mixture material under the action of rice husk absorbs working bin 5, absorbs in working bin 5 and move to rice husk, rice
Rice own wt in rice husk is than rice husk weight, and rice husk absorbs working bin 5 and rice husk is absorbed into rice husk storage warehouse 6, by rice
The rice that shell absorbs 5 absorption and separation of working bin is fallen under self gravitation effect in rice collecting bin 4, is filtered by the second fish scale
The rice rice husk mixture of layer 33, rice are fallen directly into rice collecting bin 4, and rice husk stays in 33 table of the second fish scale filter layer
Face is moved upwards, is inhaled into rice husk collecting bin 6 under the absorption that rice husk absorbs working bin 5.
In rice rice husk separation process, staff needs timing to carry out observation adjustment, and staff is by mending wind observation
Mouth 314 carries out observation and carries out mask work, rice in rice rice husk separation bin 3 with wind work, rice rice husk mixture material is mended
The first fish scale filter layer 32 and the second fish scale filter layer 33 are provided in rice husk separation bin 3, the rice after separation is defeated by rice
Outlet 315 enters in rice collecting bin 4, and rice husk absorbs working bin 5 by rice husk and carries out absorption work, and rice husk absorbs working bin 5
Absorbability is absorbed the rice husk absorption working fan 52 in working bin 5 by 2 feed quantity of through type airlock, rice husk and is influenced, work
Make personnel in the rice husk deposition for mending the observation of wind observation panel 314 second fish scale filter layer, 33 surface, when the second fish scale filter layer 33
When rice husk quantity is more in level, illustrate that the rice husk absorbability of the working bin 5 of rice husk absorption at this time is weaker, for a long time in this state
Lower work, be easy to cause rice husk to fall in rice collecting bin 4, influences quality of rice, can adjust through type by frequency converter 8
The revolving speed of airlock 2 reduces the feed quantity of through type airlock, effectively inhales rice husk so that rice husk absorbs working bin 5
It takes in into rice husk storage warehouse 6；When the rotational speed regulation of through type airlock 2 to it is minimum when, staff by observation mend wind observation
Mouthfuls 314, observe the rice husk of 33 level of the second fish scale filter layer, depositional phenomenon still than it is more serious when, staff, which should pass through, mends wind
Observation panel 314 carries out mending wind work, carries out rice husk simultaneously by mending blower 9 and rice husk absorption working bin 5 and absorbs work, and then will
The rice husk of second fish scale filter layer, 33 level is absorbed into rice husk storage warehouse 6, is improved rice husk and is absorbed working efficiency, improves rice
Quality.
The basic principles, main features and advantages of the invention have been shown and described above.While there has been shown and described that
The embodiment of the present invention, for the ordinary skill in the art, it is possible to understand that do not departing from the principle of the present invention and essence
A variety of change, modification, replacement and modification can be carried out to these embodiments in the case where mind, the scope of the present invention is by appended right
It is required that and its equivalent restriction.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable, it is characterised in that：Wind is closed including funnel-form feed inlet (1), through type
Device (2), rice rice husk separation bin (3), rice collecting bin (4), rice husk absorb working bin (5), rice husk storage warehouse (6), operation control
Workbench (7) processed, mends blower (9) at frequency converter (8), and the funnel-form feed inlet (1) is set to the rice rice husk point of high efficient and reliable
The side upper end disembarked, funnel-form feed inlet (1) the bottom end discharge port and through type airlock (2) top feed inlet phase
Connection, through type airlock (2) the bottom end discharge port are connected with the rice rice husk separation bin (3), the rice rice husk
The lower end of separation bin (3) is provided with rice collecting bin (4), and the upper end of the rice rice husk separation bin (3) is provided with rice husk absorption
Working bin (5), the side that the rice husk absorbs working bin (5) are connected with rice husk storage warehouse (6), and benefit blower (9) setting exists
The side of rice rice husk separation bin (3) is simultaneously connected with rice rice husk separation bin (3).
2. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The through type is closed
Wind device (2) is connected by conducting wire with the frequency converter (8), and the frequency converter (8) includes display device (81), airlock operation
Key group (82), speed-regulating potentiometer (83), the frequency converter (8) are placed on operation control workbench (7) by fixed station
Side.
3. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rice rice husk
Separation bin (3) includes rice rice husk separation warehouse (31), the first fish scale filter layer (32), the second fish scale filter layer (33), described
Rice rice husk separation warehouse (31) includes rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth (311), ventilation opening (312), rice husk delivery port (313), mends wind
Observation panel (314), rice delivery port (315), rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth (311) setting separate warehouse in the rice rice husk
(31) front end top surface, ventilation opening (312) setting separate warehouse (31) front end face in the rice rice husk, and the rice husk is defeated
Mouth (313) setting is sent to separate warehouse (31) tail end top surface in the rice rice husk, the benefit wind observation panel (314) is arranged described
Rice rice husk separates warehouse (31) breech face, and rice delivery port (315) setting separates warehouse (31) in the rice rice husk
Tail end bottom surface.
4. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 3, it is characterised in that：First fish scale
Filter layer (32) includes the first fish scale filter screen (321), the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack (322), the first fish scale filtering
Net (321) carries out inclination fixation, the first fish scale filter screen peace by the first fish scale filter screen mounting rack (322) front end
It shelves (322) front end and is fixed on rice rice husk warehouse entry mouth (311) front end, the second fish scale filter layer (33) includes
Second fish scale filter screen (331), the second fish scale filter screen mounting rack (332), the second fish scale filter screen (331) pass through second
Fish scale filter screen mounting rack (332) is fixed on the rice delivery outlet (315).
5. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rice husk absorbs
Working bin (5) includes that rice husk absorbs work warehouse (51), rice husk absorbs working fan (52), rice husk absorbs working fan fixed frame
(53), rice husk absorption work warehouse (51) bottom end rice husk is input into mouth and is connected to a fixed with the rice husk delivery port (313), institute
It states rice husk absorption work warehouse (51) tail end to be connected to a fixed by rice husk delivery outlet with the rice husk storage warehouse (6), the rice
Shell absorbs working fan (52) and is fixed on described rice husk absorption work warehouse (51) tail by rice husk absorption fan fixed mount (53)
End, the rice husk absorb working fan (52) and are connected by conducting wire with operation control workbench (7).
6. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The rice husk storage
Rice husk anti-suck isolation board (61) are set inside storehouse (6).
7. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 6, it is characterised in that：The rice husk is anti-down
Inhale the convex mound of anti-suck that fish scale-shaped is provided on isolation board (61).
8. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The funnel-form into
Feed cavity is provided at the top of material mouth (1), the charging cavity outer wall is provided with feed inlet, and being equipped on the feed inlet can be complete
The door of folding, the lower end of the feed cavity were connected with feed bin, and the feed bin of crossing is funnel-shaped, described to cross inside feed bin lower end
It is provided with material cleaner, the material cleaner passed through feed bin outer wall connection vibrator, and the vibrator was fixedly mounted under feed bin
On the outer surface at end, the discharge port side for crossing feed bin lower end is provided with aeration valve, and the other end of aeration valve is connected with picogram
Imperial deduster.
9. a kind of rice rice husk seperator of high efficient and reliable according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The operation control
Workbench (7) includes that rice husk absorbs working fan control button group and scram button, and the rice husk absorbs working fan control and presses
Key group includes opening key and closing key.
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911344.6A CN108855940B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | High-efficient reliable rice husk separating centrifuge |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810911344.6A CN108855940B (en) | 2018-08-10 | 2018-08-10 | High-efficient reliable rice husk separating centrifuge |
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| CN108855940A true CN108855940A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108855940B CN108855940B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201644399U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-11-24 | 杨东 | Grain sorter |
| CN105170466A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽省天麒面粉有限公司 | Efficient combined sieve for wheat |
| CN105855169A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉市云鹤粮食机械厂 | Rice-bran separator |
| CN105903677A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 湖北金穗长丰粮食机械设备有限公司 | Movable double-screen combined grain cleaner |
| JP2017170398A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | Ｄｏｗａエコシステム株式会社 | Wind power selection device and wind power selecting method for crushed matter |
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2018
- 2018-08-10 CN CN201810911344.6A patent/CN108855940B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201644399U (en) * | 2010-02-11 | 2010-11-24 | 杨东 | Grain sorter |
| CN105170466A (en) * | 2015-09-29 | 2015-12-23 | 安徽省天麒面粉有限公司 | Efficient combined sieve for wheat |
| JP2017170398A (en) * | 2016-03-25 | 2017-09-28 | Ｄｏｗａエコシステム株式会社 | Wind power selection device and wind power selecting method for crushed matter |
| CN105903677A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-08-31 | 湖北金穗长丰粮食机械设备有限公司 | Movable double-screen combined grain cleaner |
| CN105855169A (en) * | 2016-05-31 | 2016-08-17 | 武汉市云鹤粮食机械厂 | Rice-bran separator |
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| CN108855940B (en) | 2021-06-15 |
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Denomination of invention: An efficient and reliable rice husk separator Granted publication date: 20210615 Pledgee: Bank of China Limited Xiangyang Branch Pledgor: HUBEI CHANGFENG FOOD PROCESSING MACHINERY CO.,LTD. Registration number: Y2024980021655 |