CN206624841U - The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity - Google Patents

The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity Download PDF

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Publication number
CN206624841U
CN206624841U CN201621373794.7U CN201621373794U CN206624841U CN 206624841 U CN206624841 U CN 206624841U CN 201621373794 U CN201621373794 U CN 201621373794U CN 206624841 U CN206624841 U CN 206624841U
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
housing
decorticator
adjustable
drawing mechanism
plate
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Expired - Fee Related
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CN201621373794.7U
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
熊绪义
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Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Ecological Agriculture Development Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201621373794.7U priority Critical patent/CN206624841U/en
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Abstract

It the utility model is related to tea oil processing technique field, there is provided a kind of adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity, including housing, housing are provided with charging aperture and stock chest;Spiral conveying mechanism is provided with stock chest, bottom is provided with sub-material orifice plate;Striker plate is hinged with housing, striker plate is provided with balance weight mechanism;Housing is provided with negative-pressure air-suction mouth, discharging opening and goes out faucal;Sorting plate is provided with housing, selection by winnowing mouth is formed between the upper end of sorting plate and sub-material orifice plate;Negative-pressure air-suction mouth and go out the homonymy that faucal is located at sorting plate, discharging opening is located at the opposite side of sorting plate;Maintenance door is installed in the side wall of housing.The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity of the present utility model, can be sorted the camellia seed kernel mixed and tea seed shell.The amount that camellia seed kernel and tea seed shell mixture unit interval fall can be adjusted in sorting, and it is unrestrained do not accumulate uniformly, with simple in construction, manufacturing cost is low, the advantages that good separation effect.

Description

The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity
Technical field
The utility model belongs to tea oil processing technique field, more particularly to a kind of adjustable decorticator discharging of separation velocity Device.
Background technology
Tea seed is a kind of raw material for being used to process tea oil, also known as tea oil fruit, is a kind of Theaceae, Camellia Plants Seed.Tea seed can extract the natural table oil of high-purity.
The first step of tea oil production is that tea seed is peeled off, and the discharging of usual husking machine for oil-tea seeds is all tea seed shell and oil Tea seed kernel is together discharged, and then further tea seed shell is screened with camellia seed kernel, or the discharging opening in decorticator Sorting process is carried out to tea seed shell and camellia seed kernel.But exist sort incomplete problem, oil tea after sorting in the prior art Still be mingled with tea seed shell in seed benevolence, the later stage stills need to carry out artificial separation, wastes time and energy, cause to produce and process cost compared with It is high.
The content of the invention
For disadvantages described above, technical problem to be solved in the utility model is:There is provided a kind of separation velocity adjustable stripping The camellia seed kernel mixed and tea seed shell can be sorted, sorted by shell machine drawing mechanism, the drawing mechanism Cheng Zhongneng adjusts the falling speed of camellia seed kernel and tea seed shell mixture, and mixture is trickled down and do not accumulated uniformly, has structure Simply, manufacturing cost is low, the advantages that good separation effect.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is:
The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity, including housing, the top of the housing be provided with charging aperture and with The stock chest that the charging aperture is connected;Spiral conveying mechanism is provided with the stock chest, the bottom of the stock chest, which is provided with, to be divided Expect orifice plate;The striker plate abutted with the sub-material orifice plate is hinged with the housing, the striker plate is provided with counter weight machine Structure;
The side wall of the housing is provided with negative-pressure air-suction mouth, and the bottom of the housing is provided with discharging opening and goes out faucal;It is described The sorting plate being vertically arranged is provided with housing, selection by winnowing mouth is formed between the upper end of the sorting plate and the sub-material orifice plate;It is described Negative-pressure air-suction mouth and it is described go out faucal be located at the homonymy of the sorting plate, the discharging opening is located at the opposite side of the sorting plate;
Maintenance door is installed in the side wall of the housing.
As an improvement scheme, the balance weight mechanism includes screw rod and the counterweight nut on the screw rod.
As an improvement scheme, the spiral conveying mechanism includes rotating shaft and the spiral installed in the rotating shaft the week side of boss Blade.
As an improvement scheme, the position of the negative-pressure air-suction mouth and the selection by winnowing mouth is oppositely arranged, and described negative The position of inlet scoop is pressed to be higher than the position of the selection by winnowing mouth.
As an improvement scheme, be additionally provided with shutter in the housing, the shutter is arranged on the stock chest Lower section and the close negative-pressure air-suction mouth side.
As an improvement scheme, be provided with volume damper at the negative-pressure air-suction mouth.
As an improvement scheme, the sorting plate is obliquely installed, and goes out faucal described in the lower end tendency of the sorting plate.
As an improvement scheme, the sorting plate is provided with two pieces, and sorting plate described in two pieces is in upper and lower arranged for interval.
As an improvement scheme, the bottom of the housing is in funnel-form.
Above-mentioned technical proposal is employed, the beneficial effects of the utility model are:
Due to the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity of the present utility model, its housing is provided with charging aperture and storage Hopper, the lower end of stock chest are provided with sub-material orifice plate.After husking machine for oil-tea seeds is handled, the mixture of camellia seed kernel and tea seed shell Into stock chest, uniformly by sub-material orifice plate and push striker plate open under spiral conveying mechanism effect, trickled down as heavy curtain Into housing.When mixture passes through negative-pressure air-suction mouth, the side that lighter tea seed shell is drawn onto sorting plate is eventually fallen into out Faucal is discharged, and heavier camellia seed kernel falls under gravity into discharging opening and is discharged, and completes camellia seed kernel and tea seed The sorting of shell.Due to being hinged with the striker plate abutted with sub-material orifice plate in housing, striker plate is provided with balance weight mechanism, opens Maintenance door in housing sidewall can adjust position of the counterweight nut at screw rod in balance weight mechanism, thus it is possible to vary be mixed in the unit interval The amount that compound falls, realize the adjustable of separation velocity.Coordinate volume damper to change the negative-pressure sucking at selection by winnowing mouth again, improve To the separating effect of mixture.
In summary, the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity of the present utility model, is solved in the prior art Camellia seed kernel and the technical problems such as tea seed shell sorting difficulty or separating effect are bad, may be mounted on husking machine for oil-tea seeds makes With can also be used alone.The drawing mechanism can be sorted the camellia seed kernel mixed and tea seed shell, sorting During can adjust the falling speed of camellia seed kernel and tea seed shell mixture, and mixture is unrestrained does not accumulate uniformly, and structure is simple Single practical, manufacturing cost is low, good separation effect.
Brief description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism embodiment of separation velocity of the present utility model;
Wherein:1- housings, 11- charging apertures, 12- negative-pressure air-suction mouths, 13- discharging openings, 14- go out faucal, 15- maintenance doors, 2- Stock chest, 21- sub-material orifice plates, 3- sorting plates, 4- selection by winnowing mouths, 5- shutters, 6- volume dampers, 7- striker plates, 8- counter weight machines Structure, 81- screw rods, 82- counterweight nuts, 9- spiral conveying mechanisms, 91- rotating shafts, 92- helical blades.
Embodiment
In order that the purpose of this utility model, technical scheme and advantage are more clearly understood, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and implementation Example, the utility model is further elaborated.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein is only explaining this Utility model, it is not used to limit the utility model.
Embodiment
As shown in Figure 1, the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity, including housing 1, the top of housing 1 be provided with into Material mouth 11 and stock chest 2, charging aperture 11 are connected with stock chest 2.Spiral conveying mechanism 9, conveying worm are provided with stock chest 2 Structure 9 includes rotating shaft 91 and the helical blade 92 installed in the week side of boss of rotating shaft 91.
The bottom of stock chest 2 is provided with sub-material orifice plate 21.The striker plate abutted with sub-material orifice plate 21 is hinged with housing 1 7, striker plate 7 is provided with balance weight mechanism 8.Balance weight mechanism 8 includes screw rod 81 and the counterweight nut 82 on screw rod 81.Housing 1 side wall is provided with negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12, and volume damper 6 is provided with negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12.The bottom of housing 1 is in funnel-form. The bottom of housing 1 is provided with discharging opening 13 and goes out faucal 14.Maintenance door 15 is also equipped with the side wall of housing 1.
As shown in Figure 1, the two pieces sorting plate 3 being vertically in tilted layout is provided with housing 1, two pieces sorting plate 3 is in interval up and down Arrangement, faucal 14 is inclined to out in the lower end of sorting plate 3.Selection by winnowing mouth 4 is formed between the upper end of sorting plate 3 and sub-material orifice plate 21.Housing 1 Shutter 5 is inside additionally provided with, shutter 5 is arranged on the lower section of stock chest 2 and close to the side of negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12.
As shown in Figure 1, negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12 and the homonymy that faucal 14 is located at sorting plate 3 is gone out, discharging opening 13 is located at sorting plate 3 Opposite side.The position of negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12 and selection by winnowing mouth 4 is oppositely arranged, and the position of negative-pressure air-suction mouth 12 is higher than selection by winnowing mouth 4 Position.The structure cause at selection by winnowing mouth 4 formed negative-pressure sucking present inhales from bottom to top, can effectively reduce in assorting room because The situation that Action of Gravity Field causes camellia seed kernel to be mixed into tea seed shell occurs, and improves separating effect.
After camellia seed kernel after husking machine for oil-tea seeds is handled enters stock chest 2 with tea seed shell mixture, in spiral transferring Mechanism 9 is sent uniformly by sub-material orifice plate 21 and to push striker plate 7 open under acting on, mixture is trickled down in housing as heavy curtain. Because striker plate 7 is provided with balance weight mechanism 8, the maintenance door 15 opened in the side wall of housing 1 can adjust counterweight nut in balance weight mechanism 8 82 position at screw rod 81, thus it is possible to vary the amount that mixture falls in the unit interval, realize the adjustable of separation velocity.Match somebody with somebody again The negative-pressure sucking at the change selection by winnowing of volume damper 6 mouth 4 is closed, improves separating effect.
Uniformly trickled down through sub-material orifice plate 21 in housing 1, when selection by winnowing mouth 4 is passed through in mixture whereabouts, lighter oil tea Seed shell is drawn onto the side of sorting plate 3 and is finally discharged via going out faucal 14.Shutter 5 can prevent negative pressure value mistake at selection by winnowing mouth 4 When big, mixture, which does not fall also, is just directly inhaled into the situation generation of side, can effectively avoid camellia seed kernel from being mixed into tea seed shell In, improve separating effect.Heavier camellia seed kernel is fallen by Action of Gravity Field and is discharged via discharging opening 13, completes camellia seed kernel With the sorting of tea seed shell.
In summary, the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity of the present utility model, is solved in the prior art Camellia seed kernel and the technical problems such as tea seed shell sorting difficulty or separating effect are bad, may be mounted on husking machine for oil-tea seeds makes With can also be used alone.The drawing mechanism can be sorted the camellia seed kernel mixed and tea seed shell, sorting During can adjust the amount to be fallen in camellia seed kernel and tea seed shell mixture unit interval, and the unrestrained uniformly not heap of mixture Product, simple and practical, manufacturing cost is low, good separation effect.
Preferred embodiment of the present utility model is the foregoing is only, it is all at this not to limit the utility model All any modification, equivalent and improvement made within the spirit and principle of utility model etc., should be included in the utility model Protection domain within.

Claims (9)

1. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity, it is characterised in that:Including housing, the top of the housing be provided with into Material mouth and the stock chest being connected with the charging aperture;Spiral conveying mechanism is provided with the stock chest, under the stock chest Portion is provided with sub-material orifice plate;The striker plate abutted with the sub-material orifice plate is hinged with the housing, is set on the striker plate There is balance weight mechanism;
The side wall of the housing is provided with negative-pressure air-suction mouth, and the bottom of the housing is provided with discharging opening and goes out faucal;The housing It is interior provided with the sorting plate being vertically arranged, selection by winnowing mouth is formed between the upper end of the sorting plate and the sub-material orifice plate;
The negative-pressure air-suction mouth and it is described go out faucal be located at the homonymy of the sorting plate, the discharging opening is located at the sorting plate Opposite side;
Maintenance door is installed in the side wall of the housing.
2. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The counter weight machine Structure includes screw rod and the counterweight nut on the screw rod.
3. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that:The spiral shell Rotation conveying mechanism includes rotating shaft and the helical blade installed in the rotating shaft the week side of boss.
4. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 3, it is characterised in that:The negative pressure is inhaled Air port and the position of the selection by winnowing mouth are oppositely arranged, and the position of the negative-pressure air-suction mouth is higher than the position of the selection by winnowing mouth.
5. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 4, it is characterised in that:In the housing Shutter is additionally provided with, the shutter is arranged on below the stock chest and close to the negative-pressure air-suction mouth side.
6. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 5, it is characterised in that:The negative pressure is inhaled Volume damper is provided with air port.
7. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 6, it is characterised in that:The sorting plate It is obliquely installed, goes out faucal described in the lower end tendency of the sorting plate.
8. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 7, it is characterised in that:The sorting plate Provided with two pieces, sorting plate described in two pieces is in upper and lower arranged for interval.
9. the adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity according to claim 8, it is characterised in that:The housing Bottom is in funnel-form.
CN201621373794.7U 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity Expired - Fee Related CN206624841U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621373794.7U CN206624841U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201621373794.7U CN206624841U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN206624841U true CN206624841U (en) 2017-11-10

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201621373794.7U Expired - Fee Related CN206624841U (en) 2016-12-14 2016-12-14 The adjustable decorticator drawing mechanism of separation velocity

Country Status (1)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186248A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-01-11 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 manual discharge hole structure and grain drier
CN112570090A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 安徽桑瑞斯环保新材料有限公司 Grinding machine for preparing powder coating

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109186248A (en) * 2018-06-22 2019-01-11 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 manual discharge hole structure and grain drier
CN109186248B (en) * 2018-06-22 2020-09-29 中车石家庄车辆有限公司 Manual discharge gate structure and grain drier
CN112570090A (en) * 2020-11-24 2021-03-30 安徽桑瑞斯环保新材料有限公司 Grinding machine for preparing powder coating

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GR01 Patent grant
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee

Granted publication date: 20171110

Termination date: 20181214

CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee