CN108851097A - Gorgon fruit is peeled off production line - Google Patents
Gorgon fruit is peeled off production line Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN108851097A CN108851097A CN201810525163.XA CN201810525163A CN108851097A CN 108851097 A CN108851097 A CN 108851097A CN 201810525163 A CN201810525163 A CN 201810525163A CN 108851097 A CN108851097 A CN 108851097A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- peeling
- gorgon fruit
- track groove
- sieve plate
- slot
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A23—FOODS OR FOODSTUFFS; TREATMENT THEREOF, NOT COVERED BY OTHER CLASSES
- A23N—MACHINES OR APPARATUS FOR TREATING HARVESTED FRUIT, VEGETABLES OR FLOWER BULBS IN BULK, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; PEELING VEGETABLES OR FRUIT IN BULK; APPARATUS FOR PREPARING ANIMAL FEEDING- STUFFS
- A23N5/00—Machines for hulling, husking or cracking nuts
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/28—Moving screens not otherwise provided for, e.g. swinging, reciprocating, rocking, tilting or wobbling screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/42—Drive mechanisms, regulating or controlling devices, or balancing devices, specially adapted for screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B1/00—Sieving, screening, sifting, or sorting solid materials using networks, gratings, grids, or the like
- B07B1/46—Constructional details of screens in general; Cleaning or heating of screens
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B07—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
- B07B—SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS BY SIEVING, SCREENING, SIFTING OR BY USING GAS CURRENTS; SEPARATING BY OTHER DRY METHODS APPLICABLE TO BULK MATERIAL, e.g. LOOSE ARTICLES FIT TO BE HANDLED LIKE BULK MATERIAL
- B07B2201/00—Details applicable to machines for screening using sieves or gratings
- B07B2201/04—Multiple deck screening devices comprising one or more superimposed screens
Abstract
It peels off production line the invention discloses a kind of Gorgon fruit, includes sequentially connected material box, peeling apparatus and discharging device, the feed box is connect by feed rail slot with peeling apparatus, and the peeling apparatus passes through discharging track slot and connect with discharging device.Known to from the above, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, the constantly full-automatic assembly line for realizing Gorgon fruit is peeled off, improve production efficiency, operative employee only Gorgon fruit need to be put into material box and the various sizes of Gorgon fruit for collecting different discharging devices is collected, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of operative employee.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical fields that Gorgon fruit is peeled off, and in particular to a kind of Gorgon fruit is peeled off production line.
Background technique
Gorgon fruit, Chinese medicine name.For the dry mature kernal of nymphaeaceae plant Gorgon euryale Euryale ferox Salisb..It is distributed in
From Heilungkiang to Yunnan, the ground such as Guangdong.With supplementing the kidney to control the nocturnal, the effect of tonifying spleen and stopping diarrhea, eliminating dampness and arresting leucorrhea.It is usually used in emission and spermatorrhea,
Enuresis frequent micturition, spleen deficiency chronic diarrhea, gonorrhoea, leukorrhagia.
There is one layer of harder shell on the surface of Gorgon fruit, needs to strip shell when edible.But due to Gorgon fruit surface
To be relatively smooth, and Gorgon fruit generally sphere structure, so the removing of shell is very inconvenient.It is at present typically all by artificial
It is stripped, not only inefficiency, but also since shell is harder, so the labor intensity of operative employee is very big, the finger of operative employee
Also it is very easy to injury.In addition, also Gorgon fruit can shell bad when manually being peeled off.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to：It overcomes the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of Gorgon fruit to peel off production line, realizes Gorgon fruit
Constantly full-automatic assembly line peel off, improve production efficiency, Gorgon fruit need to only be put into material box and go out difference by operative employee
The various sizes of Gorgon fruit that material device is collected is collected, and greatly reduces the labor intensity of operative employee；Pass through vertical cutter and binder
The effect of carrier bar realizes the cutting to Gorgon fruit shell, so that Gorgon fruit be made to separate with shell；It is divided into incision section by vertical cutter and cuts
The structure of neat section, is not only convenient for the cutting of Gorgon fruit shell, and can guarantee that casing cut cuts complete shell；By vertical
The incision section of knife is equipped with notch, so as to prevent that lasting skidding occurs in Gorgon fruit rolling with vertical cutter, to guarantee Gorgon fruit shell
The continuation of body is normally cut；The length of incision section before first notch is greater than the perimeter of Gorgon fruit, between two neighboring notch
Incision section length also greater than the perimeter of Gorgon fruit, to make Gorgon fruit when by notch, the shell of heap Gorgon fruit is cut
It cuts one week, forms one week cut mark, vertical cutter is avoided to cut by shell due to cutting deviation original when notch is formed by salient point
It cuts position and is formed by track；The length of incision section between the length and two neighboring notch of incision section before first notch
Degree is unequal, avoids notch from contacting always with the same position of Gorgon fruit and keeps vertical cutter convex since notch is formed by by shell
Point is cut less than always and the diameter of other opposite cutting positions is excessive, is unfavorable for the cutting of vertical cutter；By the work for being flared block
With, it is flared Gorgon fruit casing cut, and Gorgon fruit and the shell of incision are unclamped, convenient for the separation of later period Gorgon fruit and shell；
By the effect of material toggling roller, enters Gorgon fruit in an orderly manner and carry out shell between vertical cutter and binder carrier bar；Pass through material box
The effect of interior multiple sieve plate, enables Gorgon fruit to classify according to diameter, so that the Gorgon fruit after peeling off below be made also
It is enough to classify by diameter, convenient for the later period classify sale or use；By the effect of baffle, enable Gorgon fruit on sieve plate
Screening is rolled as much as possible, ensure that the screening effect of sieve plate；By the way that vibration device is arranged in material box, further ensure
The screening effect of sieve plate；By the effect of feed back plate and feed chute, so that the too small Gorgon fruit of diameter dimension is recycled, separately to make
He uses；By the effect of transition track slot, the Gorgon fruit tumbled in feed rail slot is enabled to sequentially enter stripping with slower speed
Shell track groove, avoids the too fast entrance of Gorgon fruit and the track groove that causes to peel off is blocked；It is less than blanking by the angle of sieve plate and horizontal plane
The angle of plate and horizontal plane can accelerate the blanking velocity that Gorgon fruit enters next layer of sieve plate.
The technical solution adopted by the present invention is that：
Gorgon fruit is peeled off production line, includes sequentially connected material box, peeling apparatus and discharging device, the feed box by into
Material track groove is connect with peeling apparatus, and the peeling apparatus is connect by discharging track slot with discharging device.
It is that the peeling apparatus includes the track groove of peeling off being connected to feed rail slot that the present invention, which is further improved scheme,
The top of the track groove of peeling off be equipped with as multiple binder carrier bars it is successively hinged made of annular material pressing belt, the annular material pressing belt
It is sequentially connected by live-roller and driving motor A, and the bottom surface of the binder carrier bar below live-roller is along by rail of peeling off
The direction of the junction of road slot and feed rail slot to the junction of peel off track groove and discharging track slot is mobile, the rail of peeling off
The slot bottom of road slot is parallel with the bottom surface of binder carrier bar, the groove width of the track groove of peeling off and the slot bottom and binder of track groove of peeling off
The distance between bottom surface of carrier bar is equal to the diameter of Gorgon fruit, at the top of the cell wall of track groove of peeling off with the slot bottom peeled off in track groove it
Between distance be greater than the radius of Gorgon fruit and be less than the diameter of Gorgon fruit, in the middle part of the slot bottom peeled off in track groove, be located at binder
At the following position directly of carrier bar, be equipped with and peel off vertical cutter along the length direction for track groove of peeling off, the blade surface of the vertical cutter of peeling off to
On, and the blade surface for vertical cutter of peeling off is less than or equal to the thickness of Gorgon fruit shell with the distance between the slot bottom peeled off in track groove.
The further improvement project of the present invention is to be equipped with more in parallel in the annular material pressing belt, between live-roller
The top surface of pressure roller, the binder carrier bar below live-roller is contacted with the bottom of parallel pressure roller.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the end face surface that the binder carrier bar is contacted with Gorgon fruit is rough surface.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the blade surface of the vertical cutter of peeling off, towards track groove and the feed rail of peeling off
The side of slot junction is the incision section on slope, the blade surface for vertical cutter of peeling off, towards track groove and the discharging track slot junction of peeling off
Side it is parallel with track groove of peeling off trim section.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the blade surface of the incision section is equipped at least one notch, and first lacks
The length of incision section before mouthful is greater than the perimeter of Gorgon fruit.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, when notch is equipped with it is multiple when, incision between two neighboring notch
Perimeter of the length of section also greater than Gorgon fruit.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, when notch is equipped with it is multiple when, incision section before first notch
Length and two neighboring notch between incision section length it is unequal.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the two sides of the end for trimming section are symmetrically arranged with flaring block, the expansion
The front side of side wall of the buccal mass towards track groove groove wall of peeling off is along Gorgon fruit moving direction, inclined-plane from inside to outside.
The further improvement project of the present invention is equipped with above the track groove of peeling off, positioned at the front end of annular material pressing belt
Material toggling roller, the both ends of the material toggling roller are rotationally connected with the bracket for track groove groove wall of peeling off, and provide driving by driving motor B
Power.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the top of the material box is equipped with feed inlet, and the material box is interior by upper
To having a Multilayer screening apparatus, the screening plant includes sieve plate and the blanking plate below sieve plate, the sieve plate on upper layer
The diameter of mesh is greater than the diameter of the mesh of the sieve plate of lower layer.
The further improvement project of the present invention is, the sieve plate is tilted to the same side, the inclined direction of the blanking plate with
Sieve plate is on the contrary, the low side edge of the blanking plate divides along equipped with blanking through-hole, and on the side wall of material box corresponding to each sieve plate
Not She You raw material discharge hole, the raw material discharge hole is connected with respective feed rail slot, respective track of peeling off in turn respectively
Slot, respective discharging track slot and respective discharging device.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that track groove of respectively peeling off is arranged in parallel, and the length of binder carrier bar is greater than outermost
The distance of the lateral wall time of two track grooves of peeling off of side.
The further improvement project of the present invention, which is that the top surface of the material box corresponds at gating location, to be fixedly connected with
Cast hopper.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the angle of the sieve plate and horizontal plane is less than the folder of blanking plate and horizontal plane
Angle.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the bottom in the material box is fixed with shaking device A.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the raw material discharge hole is located at lower with each sieve plate on material box
Side is along the side wall of adjacent side and is located at corresponding sieve plate compared with downside one end.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that multiple baffles are fixed on the sieve plate, and the baffle makes on the sieve plate
Gorgon fruit along " it " font, mobile to the lower side of sieve plate.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the least significant end of one baffle of bottom and the sieve plate are lower on the sieve plate
The material box side wall connection of side connection, two neighboring raw material discharge hole are located on the opposite side wall of material box.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the lower section positioned at the blanking plate of bottom is equipped with feed back plate, the feed back
The inclined direction of plate is identical as sieve plate, and the material box corresponds to feed back plate and is equipped with feed back through-hole compared with the side wall of downside, described
Feed chute is additionally provided on material box, corresponding to feed back through-hole.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the feed rail slot passes through transition track slot and track groove company of peeling off
It connects, the angle of the transition track slot and horizontal plane is greater than the angle of peel off track groove and horizontal plane.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the discharging device includes vibrating screen, the sieve diameter of the vibrating screen
Match with the Gorgon fruit diameter after decladding.
The further improvement project of the present invention is that the Oscillation Amplitude of the vibrating screen is greater than the vibration amplitude of shaking device A.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are：
The first, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, and the constantly full-automatic assembly line for realizing Gorgon fruit is peeled off, and improves production
Efficiency, operative employee only Gorgon fruit need to be put into material box and the various sizes of Gorgon fruit for collecting different discharging devices is collected,
Greatly reduce the labor intensity of operative employee.
The second, Gorgon fruit of the invention production line of peeling off is realized by the effect of vertical cutter and binder carrier bar to Gorgon fruit shell
Cutting, so that Gorgon fruit be made to separate with shell.
Third, Gorgon fruit of the invention are peeled off production line, are divided into incision section by vertical cutter and are trimmed the structure of section, are not only convenient for
The cutting of Gorgon fruit shell, and can guarantee that casing cut cuts complete shell.
4th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by being equipped with notch in the incision section of vertical cutter, so as to prevent
Gorgon fruit occurs persistently to skid in rolling with vertical cutter, to guarantee that the continuation of Gorgon fruit shell is normally cut.
5th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, and the length of the incision section before first notch is greater than the week of Gorgon fruit
It is long, the length of the incision section between two neighboring notch also greater than Gorgon fruit perimeter, to make Gorgon fruit when process notch,
The shell of heap Gorgon fruit is cut one week, forms one week cut mark, avoids vertical cutter by shell since notch is formed by salient point
When cutting deviate former cutting position and be formed by track.
6th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, the length of the incision section before first notch and two neighboring is lacked
The length of incision section between mouthful is unequal, avoids notch from contacting always with the same position of Gorgon fruit and makes vertical cutter by shell
Due to notch is formed by that salient point is cut less than always and the diameter of other opposite cutting positions is excessive, be unfavorable for cutting for vertical cutter
It cuts.
7th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by being flared the effect of block, is flared Gorgon fruit casing cut,
And Gorgon fruit and the shell of incision are unclamped, convenient for the separation of later period Gorgon fruit and shell.
8th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by the effect of material toggling roller, Gorgon fruit is allow to enter vertical cutter in an orderly manner
The cutting of shell is carried out between binder carrier bar.
9th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by the effect of multiple sieve plate in material box, enable Gorgon fruit by
Classify according to diameter, to make the Gorgon fruit after peeling off below that can also classify by diameter, convenient for the later period classifies
Sale uses.
Tenth, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by the effect of baffle, enable Gorgon fruit on sieve plate as far as possible
Ground rolls screening, ensure that the screening effect of sieve plate.
11st, Gorgon fruit of the invention production line of peeling off is further ensured by the way that vibration device is arranged in material box
The screening effect of sieve plate.
12nd, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by the effect of feed back plate and feed chute, so that diameter dimension mistake
Small Gorgon fruit is recycled, with otherwise utilized.
13rd, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, by the effect of transition track slot, so that rolling in feed rail slot
The Gorgon fruit fallen can sequentially enter track groove of peeling off with slower speed, avoid the too fast entrance of Gorgon fruit and the track groove that causes to peel off is stifled
Firmly.
14th, Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, is less than blanking plate and horizontal by the angle of sieve plate and horizontal plane
The angle in face can accelerate the blanking velocity that Gorgon fruit enters next layer of sieve plate.
Detailed description of the invention：
Fig. 1 is schematic top plan view of the invention.
Fig. 2 is main view schematic cross-sectional view of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the left view schematic diagram of material box of the invention.
Fig. 4 is the slot bottom main view cutaway enlargement diagram of track groove of peeling off of the invention.
Fig. 5 is the vertical view enlarged diagram of vertical cutter of the invention.
Specific embodiment：
In conjunction with Fig. 1 ~ Fig. 5 it is found that Gorgon fruit of the invention is peeled off production line, include sequentially connected material box 1, peeling apparatus and
Discharging device 15, the feed box 1 are connect by feed rail slot 8 with peeling apparatus, and the peeling apparatus passes through discharging track
Slot 16 is connect with discharging device 15.
The peeling apparatus includes the track groove 9 of peeling off being connected to feed rail slot 8, the top of the track groove 9 of peeling off
Equipped with as multiple binder carrier bars 10 it is successively hinged made of annular material pressing belt 12, the annular material pressing belt 12 by live-roller 13 and
Driving motor A transmission connection, and be located at the lower section of live-roller 13 binder carrier bar 10 bottom surface along by peel off track groove 9 with into
Expect that the junction of track groove 8 is mobile to the direction of the junction of peel off track groove 9 and discharging track slot 16, the track groove of peeling off
9 slot bottom is parallel with the bottom surface of binder carrier bar 10, the groove width of the track groove 9 of peeling off and the slot bottom and pressure of track groove 9 of peeling off
Expect that the distance between bottom surface of carrier bar 10 is equal to the diameter of Gorgon fruit, at the top of the cell wall for track groove 9 of peeling off with peel off in track groove 9
The distance between slot bottom is greater than the radius of Gorgon fruit and is less than the diameter of Gorgon fruit, slot bottom middle part, the position peeled off in track groove 9
At the following position directly of binder carrier bar 10, be equipped with and peel off vertical cutter 11 along the length direction for track groove 9 of peeling off, it is described peel off it is vertical
The blade surface of knife 11 is upward, and the blade surface for vertical cutter 11 of peeling off is less than or equal to Gorgon euryale with the distance between the slot bottom peeled off in track groove 9
The thickness of real shell.
In the annular material pressing belt 12, it is equipped with more parallel pressure rollers 14 between live-roller 13, is located under live-roller 13
The top surface of the binder carrier bar 11 of side is contacted with the bottom of parallel pressure roller 14.
The end face surface that the binder carrier bar 10 is contacted with Gorgon fruit is rough surface.
The blade surface of the vertical cutter 11 of peeling off, the side towards peel off track groove 9 and 8 junction of feed rail slot are slope
Cut section 26, the blade surface of vertical cutter of peeling off 11, the side towards peel off track groove 9 and 16 junction of discharging track slot and track of peeling off
Slot 9 it is parallel trim section 27.
The blade surface of the incision section 26 is equipped at least one notch 28, the length of the incision section 26 before first notch 28
Degree is greater than the perimeter of Gorgon fruit.
When notch 28 is equipped with it is multiple when, the length of the incision section 26 between two neighboring notch 28 is also greater than Gorgon fruit
Perimeter.
When notch 28 is equipped with it is multiple when, the length of the incision section 26 before first notch 28 and two neighboring notch
The length of incision section between 28 is unequal.
The two sides of the end for trimming section 27 are symmetrically arranged with flaring block 29, and the flaring block 29 is towards track groove 9 of peeling off
The front side of the side wall of cell wall is along Gorgon fruit moving direction, inclined-plane from inside to outside.
9 top of track groove of peeling off is equipped with material toggling roller 17 positioned at the front end of annular material pressing belt 12, the material toggling roller 17
Both ends are rotationally connected with the bracket 19 for 9 cell wall of track groove of peeling off, and provide driving force by driving motor B18.
The top of the material box 1 is equipped with feed inlet 3, is from top to bottom equipped with Multilayer screening apparatus, institute in the material box 1
Stating screening plant includes sieve plate 2 and the blanking plate 4 positioned at 2 lower section of sieve plate, and the diameter of the mesh 5 of the sieve plate 2 on upper layer is greater than lower layer
Sieve plate 2 mesh 5 diameter.
The sieve plate 2 is tilted to the same side, and the inclined direction of the blanking plate 4 and sieve plate 2 are on the contrary, the blanking plate 4
Low side edge is respectively equipped with raw material discharge hole 6 corresponding to each sieve plate 2 along equipped with blanking through-hole 7, and on the side wall of material box 1,
The raw material discharge hole 6 is connected with respective feed rail slot 8, respective track groove 9 of peeling off, respective discharging rail in turn respectively
Road slot 16 and respective discharging device 15.
Track groove 9 of respectively peeling off is arranged in parallel, and the length of binder carrier bar 10 is greater than the outer of outermost two track grooves 9 of peeling off
The distance of side wall time.
The top surface of the material box 1, which corresponds at 3 position of feed inlet, is fixedly connected with cast hopper 21.
The sieve plate 2 is less than the angle of blanking plate 4 and horizontal plane with the angle of horizontal plane.
Bottom in the material box 1 is fixed with shaking device A30.
The raw material discharge hole 6 is located on material box 1 side wall with the relatively low side edge of each sieve plate 2 along adjacent side
Above and it is located at corresponding sieve plate 2 compared with downside one end.
Be fixed with multiple baffles 20 on the sieve plate 2, the baffle 20 make the Gorgon fruit on the sieve plate 2 along " it " font,
It is mobile to the lower side of sieve plate 2.
The least significant end of one baffle 20 of bottom connects with the sieve plate 2 compared with 1 side wall of material box that downside is connect on the sieve plate 2
It connects, two neighboring raw material discharge hole 6 is located on the opposite side wall of material box 1.
Lower section positioned at the blanking plate 4 of bottom is equipped with feed back plate 22, inclined direction and 2 phase of sieve plate of the feed back plate 22
Together, the material box 1 corresponds to feed back plate 22 and is equipped with feed back through-hole 23 compared with the side wall of downside, on the material box 1, corresponds to
Feed back through-hole 23 is additionally provided with feed chute 24.
The feed rail slot 8 is connect by transition track slot 25 with track groove 9 of peeling off, the transition track slot 25 and water
The angle of plane is greater than the angle of peel off track groove 9 and horizontal plane.
The discharging device 15 includes vibrating screen, the sieve diameter of the vibrating screen and the Gorgon fruit diameter phase after decladding
Match.
The Oscillation Amplitude of the vibrating screen is greater than the vibration amplitude of shaking device A30.
When the present invention uses, shaking device A30 is opened, Gorgon fruit is all then put by material box by cast hopper 21
In 1, the Gorgon fruit being relatively large in diameter can only be moved down due to that can not pass through mesh 5 along sieve plate 2, until corresponding from the sieve plate 2
Raw material discharge hole 6 enters feed rail slot 8；And lesser Gorgon fruit passes through the mesh 5 of place sieve plate 2 under vibrational state, thus
Blanking plate 4 is fallen to, and rolls along whereabouts plate 4 to the sieve plate 2 that blanking through-hole 7 enters next layer and continues to screen；Work as Gorgon fruit
If diameter is too small, after Gorgon fruit has passed through all sieve plates 2, the whereabouts plate 4 of bottom is fallen to, and along whereabouts plate 4
It rolls to blanking through-hole 7 and enters feed back plate 22, be then collected by feed back through-hole 23 and feed chute 24, and separately deal with；
The Gorgon fruit filtered out by sieve plate 2 is then entered and Gorgon fruit diameter matches by feed rail slot 8 and transition track slot 25 respectively
It peels off in track groove 9, is then moved at 17 position of material toggling roller along track groove 9 of peeling off under the effect of gravity, and pass through material toggling
Gorgon fruit is successively dialled in the lower section for the annular material pressing belt 12 that binder carrier bar 10 is constituted by roller 17 in order；When the top of Gorgon fruit is by binder
Carrier bar 10 is pushed down, and makes Gorgon fruit under the action of binder carrier bar 10 along 9 rolls forward of track groove of peeling off；When Gorgon fruit touches vertical cutter
After 11, the blade surface of vertical cutter 11 cuts the shell on Gorgon fruit surface with 11 contact site of vertical cutter：When Gorgon fruit is located at vertical cutter 11
Incision section 26 when, as Gorgon fruit is along the rolling of track groove 9 of peeling off, vertical cutter 11 is more next to the shell approach on Gorgon fruit surface
It is deeper；When Gorgon fruit roll to incision section 26 28 position of notch when, since notch 28 is not contacted with the shell on Gorgon fruit surface, so
The shell of Gorgon fruit can not be cut at notch 28, so that cutting generates before being allowed to scrap and Gorgon fruit are detached from, and in Gorgon fruit
A raised points are formed on the cutting track of shell, it, can be with thus once skid with vertical cutter 11 when rolling Gorgon fruit
Gorgon fruit shell is contacted with vertical cutter 11 by raised points, prevents from continuing to skid；When Gorgon fruit be located at vertical cutter 11 trim section 27 when
It waits, vertical cutter 11 cuts the shell on Gorgon fruit surface, and as Gorgon fruit is along the rolling for track groove 9 of peeling off, vertical cutter 11 is to Gorgon fruit table
The cut place of the shell in face continues to cut, until the shell on Gorgon fruit surface is cut by the shell cut place on Gorgon fruit surface completely
Two halves；When Gorgon fruit is rolled along track groove 9 of peeling off to the end for trimming section 27 under the action of binder carrier bar 10, section is trimmed
The incision of Gorgon fruit shell is flared by flaring block 29 set by 27, thus be bonded Gorgon fruit no longer completely with Gorgon fruit shell,
Generate loosening.Gorgon fruit by cutting continues on track groove 9 of peeling off under the effect of gravity and rolls, until leaving binder carrier bar
10, and pass through discharging track slot（16）Into discharging device 15, the vibrating screen of discharging device 15 makes Gorgon fruit table by effect of vibration
Shell of the face by cutting is separated with Gorgon fruit, and so that the Gorgon fruit of decladding is sieved and collected, and shell is then vibrated due to lighter in weight
Sieve vibrates vibrating screen out.
Claims (10)
- The production line 1. Gorgon fruit is peeled off, it is characterised in that：It include sequentially connected material box（1）, peeling apparatus and discharging device （15）, the feed box（1）Pass through feed rail slot（8）It is connect with peeling apparatus, the peeling apparatus passes through discharging track slot （16）With discharging device（15）Connection；The peeling apparatus includes and feed rail slot（8）The track groove of peeling off of connection（9）, institute State track groove of peeling off（9）Top be equipped with by multiple binder carrier bars（10）Annular material pressing belt made of successively hinged（12）, described Annular material pressing belt（12）Pass through live-roller（13）It is sequentially connected with driving motor A, and is located at live-roller（13）The binder of lower section Carrier bar（10）Bottom surface along by track groove of peeling off（9）With feed rail slot（8）Junction to track groove of peeling off（9）With discharging Track groove（16）Junction direction it is mobile, the track groove of peeling off（9）Slot bottom and binder carrier bar（10）Bottom surface it is parallel, The track groove of peeling off（9）Groove width and track groove of peeling off（9）Slot bottom and binder carrier bar（10）The distance between bottom surface Equal to the diameter of Gorgon fruit, track groove of peeling off（9）Cell wall at the top of with peel off track groove（9）The distance between interior slot bottom is greater than Gorgon euryale Real radius and the diameter less than Gorgon fruit, the track groove of peeling off（9）In the middle part of interior slot bottom, it is located at binder carrier bar（10）Just Lower position, along track groove of peeling off（9）Length direction be equipped with and peel off vertical cutter（11）, the vertical cutter of peeling off（11）Blade surface Upwards, and vertical cutter of peeling off（11）Blade surface and peel off track groove（9）The distance between interior slot bottom is less than or equal to Gorgon fruit shell Thickness.
- The production line 2. Gorgon fruit as described in claim 1 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The annular material pressing belt（12）It is interior, be located at pass Dynamic roller（13）Between be equipped with more parallel pressure rollers（14）, it is located at live-roller（13）The binder carrier bar of lower section（11）Top surface with it is parallel Pressure roller（14）Bottom contact.
- The production line 3. Gorgon fruit as described in claim 1 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The vertical cutter of peeling off（11）Blade surface, towards It peels off track groove（9）With feed rail slot（8）The side of junction is the incision section on slope（26）, vertical cutter of peeling off（11）Sword Face, towards track groove of peeling off（9）With discharging track slot（16）The side of junction and track groove of peeling off（9）Parallel trims section （27）.
- The production line 4. Gorgon fruit as claimed in claim 3 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The incision section（26）Blade surface be equipped with extremely A few notch（28）, first notch（28）Incision section before（26）Length be greater than Gorgon fruit perimeter；Work as notch（28） Equipped with it is multiple when, two neighboring notch（28）Between incision section（26）Length also greater than Gorgon fruit perimeter, and One notch（28）Incision section before（26）Length and two neighboring notch（28）Between incision section length not phase Deng.
- The production line 5. Gorgon fruit as claimed in claim 3 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：It is described to trim section（27）End two sides pair Claim to be equipped with flaring block（29）, the flaring block（29）Towards track groove of peeling off（9）The front side of the side wall of cell wall is to move along Gorgon fruit Dynamic direction, inclined-plane from inside to outside.
- The production line 6. Gorgon fruit as described in claim 1 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The track groove of peeling off（9）Top is located at ring Shape material pressing belt（12）Front end be equipped with material toggling roller（17）, the material toggling roller（17）Both ends be rotationally connected with track groove of peeling off（9） The bracket of cell wall（19）, and pass through driving motor B（18）Driving force is provided.
- The production line 7. Gorgon fruit as described in claim 1 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The material box（1）Top be equipped with charging Mouthful（3）, the material box（1）It is inside from top to bottom equipped with Multilayer screening apparatus, the screening plant includes sieve plate（2）It is sieved with being located at Plate（2）The blanking plate of lower section（4）, the sieve plate on upper layer（2）Mesh（5）Diameter be greater than lower layer sieve plate（2）Mesh（5）'s Diameter, the sieve plate（2）It is tilted to the same side, the blanking plate（4）Inclined direction and sieve plate（2）On the contrary, the blanking plate （4）Low side edge along be equipped with blanking through-hole（7）, and material box（1）Side wall on correspond to each sieve plate（2）It is respectively equipped with original Expect discharge hole（6）, the raw material discharge hole（6）It is connected with respective feed rail slot in turn respectively（8）, respective track of peeling off Slot（9）, respective discharging track slot（16）With respective discharging device（15）；It respectively peels off track groove（9）It is arranged in parallel, binder chain Plate（10）Length be greater than outermost two track grooves of peeling off（9）The lateral wall time distance.
- The production line 8. Gorgon fruit as claimed in claim 7 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The raw material discharge hole（6）It is located at original Hopper（1）Upper and each sieve plate（2）Relatively low side edge along the side wall of adjacent side and be located at corresponding sieve plate（2）Compared with downside One end, the sieve plate（2）On be fixed with multiple baffles（20）, the baffle（20）Make the sieve plate（2）On Gorgon fruit along " it " Font, to sieve plate（2）Lower side it is mobile；And sieve plate（2）One baffle of upper bottom（20）Least significant end and the sieve plate（2） Compared with the material box of downside connection（1）Side wall connection, two neighboring raw material discharge hole（6）It is located at material box（1）Opposite side On wall.
- The production line 9. Gorgon fruit as claimed in claim 7 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：Positioned at the blanking plate of bottom（4）Lower section Equipped with feed back plate（22）, the feed back plate（22）Inclined direction and sieve plate（2）It is identical, the material box（1）Corresponding to feed back Plate（22）Side wall compared with downside is equipped with feed back through-hole（23）, the material box（1）Above, correspond to feed back through-hole（23）It is additionally provided with Feed chute（24）.
- The production line 10. Gorgon fruit as described in claim 1 is peeled off, it is characterised in that：The feed rail slot（8）Pass through transition rail Road slot（25）With track groove of peeling off（9）Connection, the transition track slot（25）It is greater than track groove of peeling off with the angle of horizontal plane（9） With the angle of horizontal plane.
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| CN201810525163.XA CN108851097B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Gorgon fruit production line of shelling |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201810525163.XA CN108851097B (en) | 2018-05-28 | 2018-05-28 | Gorgon fruit production line of shelling |
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| CN108851097A true CN108851097A (en) | 2018-11-23 |
| CN108851097B CN108851097B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN112517376A (en) * | 2020-11-09 | 2021-03-19 | 赵创海 | Industrial solid waste treatment and disposal equipment and treatment method thereof |
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|---|---|
| CN108851097B (en) | 2020-04-24 |
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Address after: 223400 Eighth Floor, Andong Building, No. 10 Haian Road, Lianshui County, Huaian City, Jiangsu Province Patentee after: HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY Address before: 223001 Beijing 89 North Road, Jiangpu District, Jiangsu, Huaian Patentee before: HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |
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Effective date of registration: 20210222 Address after: 526070 Xitan village committee of sha'er village, Shapu Town, Dinghu District, Zhaoqing City, Guangdong Province Patentee after: Guangdong pute Agricultural Development Co.,Ltd. Address before: 223400 8th floor, Anton building, 10 Haian Road, Lianshui, Huaian, Jiangsu Patentee before: HUAIYIN INSTITUTE OF TECHNOLOGY |