CN108839523A - A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction - Google Patents

A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108839523A
CN108839523A CN201810758342.8A CN201810758342A CN108839523A CN 108839523 A CN108839523 A CN 108839523A CN 201810758342 A CN201810758342 A CN 201810758342A CN 108839523 A CN108839523 A CN 108839523A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
cover
tire
electromagnet
brake disc
range sensor
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201810758342.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张志阳
燕胜
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Individual
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Individual
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Individual filed Critical Individual
Priority to CN201810758342.8A priority Critical patent/CN108839523A/en
Publication of CN108839523A publication Critical patent/CN108839523A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/001Devices for manually or automatically controlling or distributing tyre pressure whilst the vehicle is moving
    • B60C23/002Devices for manually or automatically controlling or distributing tyre pressure whilst the vehicle is moving by monitoring conditions other than tyre pressure or deformation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60BVEHICLE WHEELS; CASTORS; AXLES FOR WHEELS OR CASTORS; INCREASING WHEEL ADHESION
    • B60B19/00Wheels not otherwise provided for or having characteristics specified in one of the subgroups of this group
    • B60B19/006Magnetic wheels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60CVEHICLE TYRES; TYRE INFLATION; TYRE CHANGING; CONNECTING VALVES TO INFLATABLE ELASTIC BODIES IN GENERAL; DEVICES OR ARRANGEMENTS RELATED TO TYRES
    • B60C23/00Devices for measuring, signalling, controlling, or distributing tyre pressure or temperature, specially adapted for mounting on vehicles; Arrangement of tyre inflating devices on vehicles, e.g. of pumps or of tanks; Tyre cooling arrangements
    • B60C23/001Devices for manually or automatically controlling or distributing tyre pressure whilst the vehicle is moving
    • B60C23/004Devices for manually or automatically controlling or distributing tyre pressure whilst the vehicle is moving the control being done on the wheel, e.g. using a wheel-mounted reservoir

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Tires In General (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of electromagnetic type tire constructions, utilize the cooperation of permanent magnet and electromagnet, tire may be implemented and step " very stiff and demanding " becomes " soft to boldly confront a powerful opponent ", largely reduce step " internal injury " caused by tire, effectively reduce the danger blown out, including cover, interior tire and rotating mechanism, rotating mechanism includes shaft, bearing, bearing is arranged on the circular hole of interior tire, axis is arranged on the brake disc of cover by bearing, the rotation of brake disc grade cover is driven by axis, interior tire is fixed, the cover structure includes cover tire, permanent magnet, rice font brake disc, range sensor;Interior tire construction includes the inner tube of a tyre, electromagnet, electric-controlled switch;Be provided on the outside of the inner tube of a tyre it is multiple with the electromagnet of arrangement, and it is corresponding with range sensor arrange, the quantity of range sensor is as electromagnet quantity.

Description

A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction
Technical field
The present invention is a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction.
Background technique
It drives often to cross step in life, tire can be formed with step very stiff and demanding as a result, it rises during crossing It is indefinite to lie prostrate, and can not only cause to tire " internal injury ", and the hidden danger burying bulge or even blowing out causes tire to be at least broken 3 to 4 curtains Sub-line, the danger that curtain thread breakage easily attractive is blown out, this danger are hidden in the tire for being extruded into " internal injury ";Concussion also can Cause the overall mechanical properties of car impaired, so that the maintenance cost of automobile is high.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficienciess of the prior art, utilizing permanent magnet it is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction With the cooperation of electromagnet, tire may be implemented and step " very stiff and demanding " becomes " soft to boldly confront a powerful opponent ", largely reduces step to wheel " internal injury " caused by tire, effectively reduces the danger blown out.
To achieve the goals above, the present invention is to realize by the following technical solutions:A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction, It is characterized in that:Including cover, interior tire and rotating mechanism.
A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism includes turning Axis, bearing, bearing are arranged on the circular hole of interior tire, and axis is arranged on the brake disc of cover by bearing, is driven by axis The rotation of brake disc grade cover, interior tire is fixed,
The cover structure includes cover tire, permanent magnet, rice font brake disc, range sensor;Cover tire material selection toughness, The preferable rubber material of plasticity, cover outer surface are evenly arranged with range sensor, uniformly arrangement are provided with inside cover Permanent magnet, the left and right sides is provided with brake disc, and brake disc is connect with external electric-control system, controls the rotation of tire;The end of axis Smoothness is fixed by brake disc by portion,
Interior tire construction includes the inner tube of a tyre, electromagnet, electric-controlled switch;Be provided on the outside of the inner tube of a tyre it is multiple with the electromagnet of arrangement, and And it is corresponding with range sensor arrangement, the quantity of range sensor as electromagnet quantity,
By controlling electric-controlled switch, change the current direction of electromagnet to change the magnetism of electromagnet;Electric-controlled switch passes through company Connect external electric-control system;When range sensor, which detects cover front end, reaches the edge of first step, electric-controlled switch is automatic Rotation, the electric current of electromagnet change, and all electromagnetism ferromagnetism of inside tires all weaken and keep certain magnetism constant, and with Cover keeps certain repulsive interaction, to play the role of supporting cover together with rice font brake disc;Electromagnet with The permanent magnet repelling effect of cover weakens, the reduction of the mutual expelling force of electromagnet, and inside tires atmospheric pressure reduces, and then volume pressure Contracting, cover soften.
The inner tube of a tyre is high using a kind of intensity, the clad steel material of light weight.
The method that the present invention is inflated using " identical charges repel each other " of magnet, changes traditional inflation method.
The present invention has carried out structure optimization, changes current tire state:Including cover tire, the inner tube of a tyre, steel ring;The present invention is direct A kind of method for replacing traditional steel ring with novel inner tube, greatly reduces the risk blown out, improves security performance, save Very big cost, it is again time saving and energy saving in inflation.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 tire construction schematic diagram(Main view)
Fig. 2 tire cross-sectional view(A-A)
Fig. 3 tire construction schematic diagram(Left view)
Fig. 4 tire cross-sectional view(B-B)
Fig. 5 tire structural scheme of mechanism(Top view)
Fig. 6 tire construction schematic diagram(Y-axis surveys direction)
Fig. 7 tire construction schematic diagram(Upper and lower axle surveys direction)
Fig. 8 cover structural schematic diagram(Front view)
Fig. 9 cover cross-sectional view(A-A)
Figure 10 cover structural schematic diagram(Left view)
Figure 11 cover cross-sectional view(B-B)
Figure 12 cover structural schematic diagram(Equal mappings)
Tire structural schematic diagram in Figure 13(Front view)
Tire cross-sectional view in Figure 14(B-B)
Tire structural schematic diagram in Figure 15(Right view)
Tire structural schematic diagram in Figure 16(Listing figure)
Tire structural schematic diagram in Figure 17(The second-class angular direction in left and right)
Figure 18 electromagnetism pneumatic tire motion state procedure chart 1(Just contact first step electromagnet current direction changes, and magnetism subtracts After weak, magnetism is remained unchanged, and tire volume starts to become smaller)
Figure 19 electromagnetism pneumatic tire motion state procedure chart 2
Figure 20 electromagnetism pneumatic tire motion state procedure chart 3(Tire is located at first step and second step)
Figure 21 electromagnetism pneumatic tire motion state procedure chart 4
Figure 22 electromagnetism pneumatic tire motion state procedure chart 5(Tire motion changes to last step electromagnet current direction, Magnetism is restored, and tire is restored to original state),
In figure:1. cover tire, 2. meters of font brake discs, 3. shafts, 4. cylinder roller bearings, 5. permanent magnets, 6. electromagnet, 7. Electric-controlled switch, 8. inner tubes of a tyre, 9. range sensors.
Specific embodiment
To be easy to understand the technical means, the creative features, the aims and the efficiencies achieved by the present invention, below with reference to Specific embodiment, the present invention is further explained.
Fig. 1-17 is please referred to, the present invention provides a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction, including cover, interior tire and rotating machine Structure.
It is specially cylinder roller bearing 4 that the rotating mechanism, which includes shaft 3, bearing, and the circle of interior tire is arranged in bearing Kong Shang, axis are arranged on the brake disc of cover by bearing, and the rotation of brake disc grade cover is driven by axis, and interior tire is solid It is fixed motionless,
The cover structure includes cover tire 1, permanent magnet 5, rice font brake disc 2, range sensor 9;Cover tire material selection The preferable rubber material of toughness, plasticity, cover outer surface are evenly arranged with range sensor, are provided with inside cover uniform The permanent magnet of arrangement, the left and right sides are provided with brake disc, and brake disc is connect with external electric-control system, control the rotation of tire;Axis End by the fixed smoothness of brake disc,
Interior tire construction includes the inner tube of a tyre 8, electromagnet 6, electric-controlled switch 7;Be provided on the outside of the inner tube of a tyre it is multiple with the electromagnet of arrangement, And arrangement corresponding with range sensor, the quantity of range sensor is as electromagnet quantity, and the inner tube of a tyre is using a kind of Intensity is high, the clad steel material of light weight.
By controlling electric-controlled switch, change the current direction of electromagnet to change the magnetism of electromagnet;Electric-controlled switch is logical Cross the external electric-control system of connection;When range sensor, which detects cover front end, reaches the edge of first step, pass through certainly Obstacle avoidance algorithm can reach detection result, when range sensor and adjacent range sensor feedback distance compare, can sentence Disconnected range sensor is rotated automatically with ground face contact or with bar contact, electric-controlled switch, and the electric current of electromagnet changes, wheel All electromagnetism ferromagnetism all weaken and keep certain magnetism constant inside tire, and keep certain repulsion to make with cover With to play the role of supporting cover together with rice font brake disc;The permanent magnet repelling effect of electromagnet and cover Weaken, the reduction of the mutual expelling force of electromagnet, inside tires atmospheric pressure reduces, and then volume compression, and cover softens.Work as tyre revolution The contact step of cover surface large area becomes " soft to boldly confront a powerful opponent " to lose " very stiff and demanding " when dynamic.When cover is located at When 1-N step, it is constant that electromagnet has been at magnetic state after dying down, the motion state of cover be located at first step State consistency.When cover is located at the last one step, electric-controlled switch rotates automatically, and the electric current of electromagnet changes again Become, electromagnetism ferromagnetism full recovery to original state, the N grade of the electromagnet of interior tire and the N grade of the permanent magnet of cover are mutual Repel, the atmospheric pressure of tyre cavity restores, and cover gas is filled and restores to the original state again.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction, it is characterised in that:Including cover, interior tire and rotating mechanism.
2. a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The rotating mechanism includes turning Axis, bearing, bearing are arranged on the circular hole of interior tire, and axis is arranged on the brake disc of cover by bearing, is driven by axis The rotation of brake disc grade cover, interior tire is fixed,
The cover structure includes cover tire, permanent magnet, rice font brake disc, range sensor;Cover tire material selection toughness, The preferable rubber material of plasticity, cover outer surface are evenly arranged with range sensor, uniformly arrangement are provided with inside cover Permanent magnet, the left and right sides is provided with brake disc, and brake disc is connect with external electric-control system, controls the rotation of tire;The end of axis Smoothness is fixed by brake disc by portion,
Interior tire construction includes the inner tube of a tyre, electromagnet, electric-controlled switch;Be provided on the outside of the inner tube of a tyre it is multiple with the electromagnet of arrangement, and And it is corresponding with range sensor arrangement, the quantity of range sensor as electromagnet quantity,
By controlling electric-controlled switch, change the current direction of electromagnet to change the magnetism of electromagnet;Electric-controlled switch passes through company Connect external electric-control system;When range sensor, which detects cover front end, reaches the edge of first step, electric-controlled switch is automatic Rotation, the electric current of electromagnet change, and all electromagnetism ferromagnetism of inside tires all weaken and keep certain magnetism constant, and with Cover keeps certain repulsive interaction, to play the role of supporting cover together with rice font brake disc;Electromagnet with The permanent magnet repelling effect of cover weakens, the reduction of the mutual expelling force of electromagnet, and inside tires atmospheric pressure reduces, and then volume pressure Contracting, cover soften.
3. a kind of electromagnetic type tire construction according to claim 2, it is characterised in that:The inner tube of a tyre uses a kind of intensity Height, the clad steel material of light weight.
CN201810758342.8A 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction Pending CN108839523A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810758342.8A CN108839523A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201810758342.8A CN108839523A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN108839523A true CN108839523A (en) 2018-11-20

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201810758342.8A Pending CN108839523A (en) 2018-07-11 2018-07-11 A kind of electromagnetic type tire construction

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN108839523A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112277539A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-01-29 正新橡胶工业股份有限公司 Deformable profile tire and method of deforming
TWI730362B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-06-11 正新橡膠工業股份有限公司 Deformable wheel and deformation method thereof
CN115891500A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-04 西南交通大学 Magnetic wheel structure of magnetic suspension automobile

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010065873A (en) * 1999-12-30 2001-07-11 이계안 A tire structure of cars
DE102005036433A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2006-04-20 Andree, Heinz-Günter Vehicle tyre which uses magnetic and/or electric fields to keep it in shape, comprises a permanent magnetic material in the carcass and the belt sections
US20100314015A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. Magneto-Rheological Elastomer Wheel Assemblies With Dynamic Tire Pressure Control
CN203427546U (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-02-12 浙江师范大学 Inflation-free tyre
CN107672387A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 福建工程学院 A kind of passive self-shield wheel and vehicle

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
KR20010065873A (en) * 1999-12-30 2001-07-11 이계안 A tire structure of cars
DE102005036433A1 (en) * 2004-03-11 2006-04-20 Andree, Heinz-Günter Vehicle tyre which uses magnetic and/or electric fields to keep it in shape, comprises a permanent magnetic material in the carcass and the belt sections
US20100314015A1 (en) * 2009-06-16 2010-12-16 Toyota Motor Manufacturing North America, Inc. Magneto-Rheological Elastomer Wheel Assemblies With Dynamic Tire Pressure Control
CN203427546U (en) * 2013-04-07 2014-02-12 浙江师范大学 Inflation-free tyre
CN107672387A (en) * 2017-11-15 2018-02-09 福建工程学院 A kind of passive self-shield wheel and vehicle

Cited By (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112277539A (en) * 2019-07-26 2021-01-29 正新橡胶工业股份有限公司 Deformable profile tire and method of deforming
CN112277539B (en) * 2019-07-26 2022-11-01 正新橡胶工业股份有限公司 Deformable profile tire and method of deforming
TWI730362B (en) * 2019-07-31 2021-06-11 正新橡膠工業股份有限公司 Deformable wheel and deformation method thereof
CN115891500A (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-04-04 西南交通大学 Magnetic wheel structure of magnetic suspension automobile
CN115891500B (en) * 2023-03-09 2023-05-12 西南交通大学 Magnetic wheel structure of magnetic suspension automobile

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Application publication date: 20181120